scholarly journals A Study of Nouns in Gu-Mawasangka Language

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (07) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zalili, Sailan ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Semantic Meaning ◽  
Personal Pronouns ◽  
Lexical Categories ◽  
Nominal Phrase ◽  
Listening And Speaking

This study aims to obtain a descriptive description of the Gu-Mawasangka language nouns. Data collection was carried out by using descriptive methods through elicitation, listening and speaking techniques, recording, and recording. The results obtained, Gu-Mawasangka nouns can be analyzed from two aspects, namely semantic meaning and syntactic characteristics. The semantic meanings found are lexical categories that contain material meanings. The syntactic characteristics of Gu-Mawasangka nouns can be in combination with "deny, adjectives, nouns and verbs, personal pronouns). There are monomorphemic nouns and polymorphism nouns. At the nominal phrase level, the characteristic has a noun core in other words that accompany it as an attribute, and at the syntactic level, it functions as a subject, predicate, object, complement, and description.

scholarly journals ADJECTIVE SEQUENCING IN GA

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 71-95
Author(s):  
Yvonne Akwele Amankwaa Ollennu
Keyword(s):  
Native Speakers ◽  
Head Noun ◽  
Common Phenomenon ◽  
Syntactic Rule ◽  
Lexical Categories ◽  
Nominal Phrase ◽  
Semantic Classes ◽  
Scholarly Attention

The use of multiple words to describe nouns is a common phenomenon in language and languages that have adjectives employ this word class.Ga, a Kwa language of the Niger Congo, branch is no exception, whereas languages without adjectives may use other lexical categories like nouns and verbs which play the adjectival role. Ga has adjectives and employs them as attributives for nouns. The paper examines the syntactic rule governing the occurence of several adjectives serving as attibtutes of a single head noun. In this paper the noun is considered as the head of the Ga Nominal Phrase. The order of these adjectives has not received scholarly attention in Ga and this is to fill that gap in the literature. I argued that the order of adjectives is not haphazardly arranged but follows a laid down syntactc prescription. For instance the data showed that Dimension adjectives normall occur in first position, whereas colour adjectives occur further from the head noun. It was also revealed that in the ordering of adjectives in which Value adjectives is included, the Age adjective occurs in last position and Value adjective occurs first or last when included in the ordering of adjectives for a noun. Consequently, it is opined that defying the arrangement in the ordering of the adjectives resulted in unacceptable forms.The adjectives are grouped according to  Dixon semantic classes. Data is gathered from native speakers of Ga. The findings contribute to the existing literature on adjective sequencing in Ghanaian languages.

scholarly journals Penanda Kohesi Gramatikal dalam Novel Anak Rantau Karya Ahmad Fuadi

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Intan Yuniar ◽  
Novia Juita
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Data ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Personal Pronouns ◽  
Dominant Markers ◽  
Data Source

This study aimed to described the markers of grammatical cohesion in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau and to explain the dominant markers of grammatical cohesion found in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau. This type of  research because the data is in the form of languange units (paragraphs, sentences, clauses, and phrases) which contain grammatical cohesion markers. The data source of this research is from the novel Anak Rantau by Ahmad Fuadi. Methods and technique the research data collection use the observation and note method and technique used, namely the tapping technique. The findings of this study are, first, the four markers of grammatical cohesion in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau by: (a) references or referred to as references are divided into three type, including:  personal pronouns, demonstrative references, and comparative references. (b) conjuction and liaison is divided into three types, namely:  liaison between clauses, liaison between sentences, and liaison between paragraphs. (c) substitution or what is commonly called restitution is divided into four types, nominal substitution, verbal substitution, fractal substitution, and clausal substitution. (d) ellipsis or impingement. Second, the dominant grammatical cohesion marker found in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau, namely the references contained in personal pronouns or what can be called a persona reference was found as many  as 1193 data. The author of the novel mostly uses personal pronouns, especially in the pronoun persona III (third) closely bound form, namely 797 data found and mostly refers  to the character Hepi and Lenon.

scholarly journals KOHESI GRAMATIKAL REFERENSI PRONOMINA PERSONA DALAM TEKS PARIWISATA PADA PESONAINDONESIA.KOMPAS.COM/GRAMATICAL COHESION OF PERSONAL PRONOUNS IN THE TOURISM TEXT ON PESONAINDONESIA.KOMPAS.COM

Aksara ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-268
Author(s):  
Bakdal Ginanjar ◽  
Dwi Purnanto ◽  
Hesti Widyastuti ◽  
Chattri S. Widyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Digital Media ◽  
Communication Strategies ◽  
Analysis Approach ◽  
Personal Pronouns ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Text Cohesion ◽  
Selection Of

AbstrakPenelitian ini diarahkan pada kajian teks wacana pariwisata dengan pendekatan analisis wacana. Permasalahan yang dikaji adalah aspek kebahasaan pembangun kepaduan teks wacana berupa kohesi gramatikal referensi persona pada teks pariwisata di laman pesonaindonesia.kompas.com. Tujuannya adalah untuk mendeskripsikan aspek kebahasaan kohesi gramatikal referensi persona pada teks pariwisata dalam media digital yang hasilnya dapat dipakai sebagai salah satu dasar merespons tuntutan kualitas strategi komunikasi promosi yang kreatif.  Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif deskriptif dalam linguistik. Sumber data berasal dari situs/laman pesonaindonesia.kompas.combulan Januari—Oktober 2019. Data berwujud teks wacana pariwisata. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode simak. Data dianalisis dengan metode agih dengan teknik ganti. Kajian ini menemukan pendayagunaan referensi pronominal persona yang difungsikan untuk membangun teks wacana yang khas dari teks pariwisata secara koheren. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teks pariwisata menggunakan aspek-aspek gramatikal kohesi referensi persona pertama, kedua, ataupun ketiga. Referensi persona kedua mendominasi dalam teks pariwisata di laman pesonaindonesia.kompas.com. guna menciptakan keutuhan dan kepaduan wacana. Lebih lanjut, pemilihan referensi persona tersebut ditujukan untuk mendekatkan diri dengan pembaca dan terkandung implikasi persuasif bagi pembaca. Kata kunci: kohesi, referensi persona, teks pariwisata, wacana AbstractThis research is directed at the study of tourism discourse texts with the discourse analysis approach. The problem studied is the linguistic aspects of the building of the discourse text cohesion in the form of grammatical cohesion of persona references in the pariwisa text on the pesonaindonesia.kompas.com page. The aim is to describe the linguistic aspects of grammatical cohesion of references to charms in the tourism text in digital media, the results of which can be used as a basis for responding to the demands of the quality of creative promotional communication strategies. This research is a descriptive qualitative type in linguistics. The data source is from pesonaindonesia.kompas.com website / page from January to October 2019. The data is in the form of a tourism discourse text. The method of data collection is done by referring to the method. Data were analyzed by the method of distribution. The results showed that the tourism text uses grammatical aspects of the first, second, and third persona reference cohesion. The second persona reference dominates in the tourism text on the pesonaindonesia.kompas.com page. in order to create wholeness and cohesiveness of discourse. Furthermore, the selection of the reference persona is intended to get closer to the reader and has persuasive implications for the reader.Keywords: discourse, cohesion, personal pronouns, tourism text

scholarly journals BENTUK-BENTUK HONORIFIK DALAM BERBAHASA CIACIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Ahmadin Ahmadin ◽  
La Ode Sidu Marafad ◽  
Sulfiah Sulfiah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Scientific Discipline ◽  
Social Position ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Personal Pronouns ◽  
Recording Technique ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
The People ◽  
Observation Method

Abstrac : The aim of this research is to describe the forms of honorific expressions in the community of GunungSejuk Village. This study uses descriptive qualitative method aimed at revealing an empirical fact objectively scientifically based on scientific logic, procedures and supported by strong methodology and theoretical according to the scientific discipline that is pursued. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by Observation Method, Data collection techniques by conducting direct observations of GunungSejuk people to find forms of language honorific expressions used by the people of GunungSejuk Village, in this observation technique researchers used two types of observations namely , free observation and planned observation. The technique of cooperating with technical informants obtains data by working with informants about the forms of honorific expressions in Ciacia language, the technique of referring and noting is recording all the data obtained from the informant. recording technique is a technique used to record the conversation of informants in the community of GunungSejuk Village. From the results of research conducted on the Analysis of Honorific Forms in the Language of Ciacia. So the author can conclude that the people of GunungSejuk Village use honorific forms of communication. The honorific forms are categorized into five types of honorifics, namely, kinship honorifics, honorific personal pronouns, title honorifics, position honorifics and professional honorifics. The use of honorific forms is used in the communication process in the community of GunungSejuk Village based on the level of social position in the community. Keywords: CiaciaLanguage; Honorific; Shape

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF CONTEXT IN THE INTERPRETATION OF PRAGMATIC MEANING

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pranowo Pranowo
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Journal Article ◽  
Semantic Meaning

This article entitled "The Role of Context in Interpreting Pragmatic Meanings" aims to find the role of contexts in interpreting pragmatic meanings. The study is a literature review that is interpretive in nature. Data collection techniques are done by reviewing the work of the experts to map the author’s perspective on the context. The steps of the analysis are identifying the theories being reviewed, classifying the results of the identification, interpreting the results of the review, and writing a journal article. The findings of the study include 11 aspects of context to determine pragmatic meanings. Based on the findings, it can be discussed that the semantic meaning is different from the pragmatic meaning because the pragmatic meaning always depends on the context. On the basis of these findings, it can be concluded that the pragmatic meaning is determined by the extralingual contexts.

scholarly journals Konfigurasi Fonem pada Leksikon Peralatan Rumah Tangga Tradisional yang Memiliki Kesamaan Medan Makna

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-64
Author(s):  
M Suryadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Social Intelligence ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Semantic Meaning ◽  
Household Appliances ◽  
Distributional Method ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Collection Methods ◽  
Research Show

The aim of this research is to describe the phoneme configuration which is located in the ultima position within the lexicon of traditional household appliances. The phoneme configuration has nuances that mean local wisdom and social intelligence of Javanese ancestors. This type of research is descriptive-qualitative. The research locus is in Pati regency. Data collection methods used were observation and in-depth interviews. The data analysis method used is the distributional method: which is supported by the sorting and comparison techniques. The padan method is used to analyze lexical semantic elements. The findings of the research show that the configuration of the phoneme lexicon of traditional household appliances in the ultima position has a semantic meaning, a philosophical value and a non-arbiteric meaning. The philosophical value is inherent in the configuration of the phoneme lexicon in the ultima position. Non-arbiter forms occur due to messages attached to phoneme configurations in the lexicon.Keywords: Configuration; household appliances; lexicon; phonemes; traditional.IntisariPenelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konfigurasi fonem posisi ultima pada leksikon peralatan rumah tangga tradisional. Konfigurasi fonem memiliki nuansa arti yang mencerminkan kearifan local dan kecerdasan sosial leluhur Jawa. Jenis penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif. Lokus penelitian di wilayah Kabupaten Pati. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan observasi  dan wawancara mendalam. Metode analisis data memanfaatkan metode agih dengan teknik pilah dan teknik banding. Metode padan dimanfaatkan untuk menganalisis unsur semantik leksikal. Hasil temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konfigurasi fonem yang tersusun dalam leksikon peralatan rumah tangga tradisional memiliki tautan arti semedan makna yang bersifat filosofis dan bersifat non-arbiter.  Nilai filosofis melekat konfigurasi urutan fonem leksikon pada posisi ultima. Bentuk nonarbiter terjadi akibat pesan yang melekat pada konfigurasi fonem dalam leksikon.Kata kunci: Fonem;  konfigurasi; leksikon; peralatan rumah tangga; tradisional

scholarly journals BENTUK-BENTUK KALIMAT IMPERATIF PERMINTAAN PADA IKLAN ROKOK 'DJARUM 76'

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Hodairiyah Hodairiyah ◽  
Faris Febri Utama
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Nominal Phrase ◽  
Common Term ◽  
Distributional Method ◽  
The Common ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Previous Sentence

This study focused on the structures of requesting imperative sentences of Djarum 76 cigarette advertisement. The researchers tried to explain the types, structures, and markers on verbal requests which appear on Djarum 76 advertisements on TV during 2009-2014. This study applied descriptive qualitative method. The data were requesting sentences in the advertisements of Djarum 76 which wre taken from Youtube website. The process of data collection involved watching, listening, and note taking technique. Meanwhile, for data analysis, the researchers applied distributional method. The results of this study show that: (1) not all requesting sentences on Djarum 76 advertisements omitted their subjects which referred to the speakers; (2) the requests could be expressed in different ways, such as by using a minor sentence and not a clause which refer to the  previous sentence as well as using nominal phrase (e.g.kuda poni)  as what appeared on six advertisements. In addition, requesting sentences on advertisement of Djarum 76 had some different markers for requesting sentences compared to what is stated in the existing theories, such in the use of the words mau, pengin, dan jadikan contrasted to the common term minta.

scholarly journals The Students’ Ability In Writing Skill: Using Personal Pronoun In Narrative text

Al-Lisan ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-70
Author(s):  
Rahmawati Rahmawati ◽  
Ernita Fariani Sinaga ◽  
Anjelia Saragih ◽  
Sukutenta Br Sembiring
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Personal Pronoun ◽  
Personal Pronouns ◽  
Writing Skill ◽  
The Subject

This study aims to determine the students’ ability of second grade SMP Talitakum to use personal pronouns in narrative text. The subject of this study are students of second grade and the object of this study was the students' ability to use pronouns in narrative text. The sample of this study are 16 students. Data collection techniques in this study use test and interviews. Based on the data analyzed, the researchers concluded that the students' ability to use pronouns in the narrative text was 68.43% and the students' ability to use personal pronouns in the narrative text is 62.93%. The study concludes that the difficulty affecting students in using pronouns was a lack of understanding of pronouns and narrative text even though they had been taught by the teacher and the lack of grammar books.

scholarly journals Al-Mar’ah fī Syi’ri al-Hubbi bila Hudūdi (al-Ẓawāhir al-Hirmulūjiyyati)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-104
Author(s):  
Khafid Roziki
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Paul Ricoeur ◽  
Semantic Meaning ◽  
Structural Interpretation ◽  
Natural Beauty ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Paul Ricœur ◽  
Literary Meaning

This study aims to determine the meaning of the concept in the poem Al-Hubb Bilậ Hudậd by Nizar Qabbani. This study uses Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutic analysis in interpreting symbols and meanings that are still veiled in the Al-Hubb Bilậ Hudṻd poem which consists of deciphering the hidden meaning behind the visible meaning, and at the level of meaning implicit in the literary meaning. Data analysis was carried out using various data collection techniques (triangulation), and carried out continuously. The analysis technique used in this research is to understand the meaning of poetry, identify the semantic meaning, describe the existential/ontological meaning, by decontructuring and reconstructing the text. The results of this study using Paul Ricoeur hermeneutics analysis there are two concepts, namely structural and phenomenal interpretation. In structural interpretation, women are metaphors of natural beauty metaphors, and men are loyal lovers. And in a phenomenal interpretation, a woman is a woman who has a smooth, gentle character, full of coolness and sincere affection of all time, so that she can grow a good generation. A man's love for women should never be interrupted and in fact must always give more to all roles and struggles of women in a family.

scholarly journals PRONOMINA PADA KARANGAN CERITA FANTASI SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Hikmah Nur Azizah ◽  
Hilda Hilaliyah ◽  
Memmy Dwi Jayanti
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Seventh Grade ◽  
Personal Pronouns ◽  
Reading Technique ◽  
Note Reading ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Technique Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Abstract This study aims to analyze the use of types of pronouns in fantasy story compositions of seventh grade students of SMP Harjamukti Depok. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique used was note reading technique. Analysis of the data used the split and match methods. The results of this study indicate that the use of personal prounouns is more dominant than other pronouns. This is because the personal pronouns has the potential and plays a role in developing essays that tell humans as characters, especially in fantasy stories. Keywords: Pronouns, fantasy stories, student essays. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penggunaan pronomina pada karangan cerita fantasi siswa kelas VII SMP Harjamukti Depok. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif sehingga bersifat deskriptif dan cenderung menggunakan analisis. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah karangan cerita fantasi siswa kelas VII SMP Harjamukti Depok sebagai acuan analisis serta berbagai buku dan artikel sebagai sumber data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan pronomina persona lebih dominan dibanding pronomina lainnya sebab pronomina ini berperan dalam mengembangkan karangan yang menarasikan manusia sebagai tokohnya. Kata Kunci: Pronomina, cerita fantasi, karangan siswa. 

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