Coastal Community Empowerment Strategy through PT. Antam (Persero) Tbk UBPN Southeast Sulawesi’s CSR Program

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-39
Author(s):  
Nur Azisyah Mukmin ◽  
Krisdyatmiko

This article attempts to analyze the coastal community empowerment strategy of PT. Antam (Persero) Tbk UBPN Sultra’s CSR program. A company which engages in the mining industry should be aware of the impact caused by its activity. 53% of people living in coastal areas, especially for fisherman communities seen their icome decreased. This research used qualitative descriptive approach to examine the company, local government, yayasanbahari, and coastal communities beneficiaries as its unit analysis while also using data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation to filter the appropriate data. The sustainable economy-based coastal community empowerment program has been carried out since 2017 in 3 (three) villages in Pomalaa District, Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The findings of this research are: a) there is social jealousy between groups of fisherman due to difference in ethnical identities of Bugis, Bajo, and Makassar tribes. This conflict is known as primordial conflict and can be reduced by the creation of trust via interaction between YayasanBahari and coastal communities; b) there is class conflict between the boss and labor fisherman. The interaction between the two is known as the patron-client relationship that has lasted for a long time and has prevent the coastal communities to become self-sustaining.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-55
Author(s):  
Alma Arif ◽  
Anindita Primastuti

This research generally using qualitative descriptive method with inductive approach. This research aims to help the government of Parepare city in order to improve the welfare society of coastal areas through several strategic steps include the development of empowerment Fish Landing Base (PPI) with the adequate support facilities; provision of social assistance in the form of capital that is stimulus and the development of housing industry; construction of small ports and a small dock for marine products mobilization; provision of training, socialization and improvement of marine information systems to the fishermen; provision of such assistance repressive fishing gear, life jackets and government rice reserves; development and institutional strengthening of cooperatives; also supporting of the implementation of the rules and regulations that support the community in improving the well-being of coastal communities. There are some problems in the process coastal community empowerment in Parepare city are lack of awareness of the public to follow the procedures that exist in the base of the fish; still lack electricity carrying capacity; instability quantity of seaweed production and fluctuations in production volumes; limitations of the ship and the limited means of fishing tools; low quality of human resources fishermen; people still use traditional methods and improvise in the marketing of creative marine industry; KUD-shifting function as an auxiliary Fishermen fishing capital; and still have a few rules of regulations that impede the implementation of coastal communities to thrive. Keywords: Community Empowerment, Coastal Region, Fishermen, Local and State Government Effort, Local Government Policy


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Hutri Agustino

Empowerment derived from the word ‘power’. Therefore, the main idea of empowerment in contact with the concept of power. Meanwhile, the authority itself is often attributed with the ability to make other people do what we want, regardless of their wishes and interests. Empowerment refers to the ability of the people, especially the weak and vulnerable groups so that they have the ability in some respects. This in turn makes the praxis of empowerment of communities on the territory of the literacy movement. The inclusion of community empowerment on the literacy movement to make the movement experienced a transformation from the previous only general movement based on issues that are more specific, one that is in the Pondok Sinau Lentera Anak Nusantara as setting research. The purpose of this research is to know the realization community empowerment-based literacy movement and the impact of socio-economic change in the surrounding communities. By using the theory of community empowerment and literacy theory and qualitative descriptive method, it can be noted that there is a relationship between the empowerment of community-based literacy movement toward socio-economic changes in the surrounding communities. The background and the focus of community empowerment-based literacy movement in Pondok Sinau Lentera Anak Nusantara is as follows: (1) the existence of empowerment-based literacy movement in Pondok Sinau Lentera Anak Nusantara the answer to the problems of social-historical territory of the village; (2) the realization of the empowerment funded based on the principle of volunteerism and independence; (3) the main focus of the activities of empowerment is the transformation of the values of the characters building for the productive age group as well as encourage socio-economic independence based on a series of soft skill thematic activities.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-214
Author(s):  
Kamil Makiel

Purpose – The purpose of the paper is to analyze the impact of quantitative easing (QE) performed in the USA on relationship between assets mainly from mining and oil industries. Based on the empirical results, the method of diversified portfolio creation has been proposed. Design/methodology/approach – Nine DCC-GARCH-type models have been estimated for each group centered around a main asset: a company from the oil or mining industry, the appropriate currency pair for its market of origin, commodities which could be used for the diversification of risk involved in investing in a portfolio containing the company, and the largest company from the same industry listed on the US market. Each series of conditional correlations was analyzed with regard to the changes that occurred during the various stages of QE. Findings – The correlations are shown to be stabilizing in the successive stages of QE. The most significant changes in the distribution of correlations can be observed after the first stage of QE. The effects of QE are evident not only in the USA but also in other countries; however, the level of its influence varies between different markets and assets. It is possible to diversify the inflation, currency and market portfolio risk by appropriately chosen asset decomposition. Research limitations/implications – The DCC model is limited, so to provide more precise results, more sophisticated models can be estimated and compared. Practical implications – The paper investigate the fact of stabilization in financial markets relations. The findings may prove the validity of continuation of QE. A portfolio creation method has been proposed – it has been stated that including commodity in portfolio is more appropriate then only-bond–equity mix. Originality/value – The new approach of analyzing financial stability has been proposed – the control for stability of conditional correlation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
Alim Perdana ◽  
Nur Budi Mulyono

Kraljic matrix (or Kraljic model) is a method used to segment the purchases or suppliers of a company by dividing them into four quadrants, based on the complexity (or risk) of the supply market (such as monopoly situations, barriers to entry, technological innovation) and the importance of the purchases or suppliers (determined by the impact that they have on the profitability of the company). This quandrant allows the company to define the optimal purchasing strategies for each of the four types of purchases or suppliers. In coal mining company, hundred thousand goods, part number or SKUs are purchased by corporate in fulfilling its mining operations requirement. However, the commodities generally purchased by open pit coal mining company are classified into 6 (six) classes which are fuel, maintenance of mobile equipment, blasting material, tyre, lubricants, and others. With the complexity of dealing with suppliers, it is mandatory for developing purchasing strategies as part of managing of supply chain. Mining operations and profitability of coal mining company shall depend on the total cost of ownership in purchasing the abovementioned commodities. This Kraljic Portfolio Model (1983) will assist coal mining company in applying purchasing strategies based on the class or quadrant which has been developed. Objective of this research is to develop purchasing strategies by empirically quantifying using data from a comprehensive survey among purchasing professionals in coal mining industry. Kraljic Portfolio Matrix is developed with 2 (two) stages of questioner. First questioner is to assess the importance level of each attribute in the dimension of purchasing activity by using Analytical Hierarchy Process. Second questioner is to assess every commodity’s scoring against each supply attribute. Subsequently, the matrix is developed by using SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) software. This research successfully classifies purchasing commodity in the appropriate quadrant of Kraljic Portfolio Matrix. By classifying the commodities purchased by coal mining company in the right quadrant of Kraljic Portfolio Matrix, the company will be able to implement the right purchasing strategies which will be different in one quadrant and another.


Author(s):  
Yefni Yefni ◽  
Hamdani Arifulsyah ◽  
Suci Nurulita

Objective - This study aims to identify the impact of the application of the PSAK 69 in plantation companies in Riau, particularly in PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Persero), and the impact of PSAK 69 to the profit gained by PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Persero). Methodology/Technique - This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The approach used in this research is a case study. The object of this research is PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Persero). PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Persero) is a company engaged in the field of palm oil plantations. This study uses the data from PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Persero)'s annual report in 2016 and the data is collected using interviews and documentation techniques. Findings - The results of this study indicate that PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Persero) has not implemented the PSAK 69 in its agricultural business. In addition, there are differences in the measurement and recording of the biological assets applied by PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Persero) under the PSAK 69 (IAS 41). PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Persero) measures and records its biological assets based on historical cost, so there is no gain or loss in the current period. In addition, the profit gained by PTPN V for the year ending on 31 December 2016 is too low. Novelty - The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference for other plantation companies in implementing the PSAK 69. In addition, the results of this study are also useful to regulating agencies in developing rules and policies in the field of accounting, including in re-evaluating the PSAK 69. Type of Paper: Review Keywords: PSAK 69; Agricultural Products; Biological Assets; Profit. JEL Classification: G32, M41.


Author(s):  
Novalita Sandy ◽  
Puspitawati Puspitawati

This study aims to determine the stereotype Melayu Malas on Ethnic Malay associated with the term "kojo saibu tak kojo mangatus kojo tak kojo saibu mangatus" for the effect on the work ethic, and community perceptions of the negative stigma on Ethnic Malays, as well as the impact of stereotypes. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, using data collection techniques with non participation observation and interviews, the researchers not directly involved with community activities but only observe and conduct a question and answer. Based on the research method is the verdict that stereotype Malay lazy aimed at the Malay community in the Village Nenassiam is the result of past experiences of ethnic groups that serve as self image to the Malays that gives effect to the work ethic masyarakatanya, where it has become the benchmark for welfare is considered to have a relaxed work ethic and want delish without life planning ahead so that the results obtained are also modest. The views of the public like two sides of a coin, on one hand the people refused regarded as Malays lazy but the other communities is also confirmed that the Malays are lazy, while the impact of stereotypes Malay lazy affects three things: social relations, ethnic conflicts, identity ethnicity.


Author(s):  
Semarch Dewi Ayu Putri Bida ◽  
Nikson Tameno ◽  
Novi Theresia Kiak

This study examines the Community Economic Empowerment Fund Program, one of the policies to empower people in Kupang City with interest-free funds as capital for developing productive businesses to increase the potential economic community. This study aims to explain the impact of community business development on community empowerment programs by looking at the factors in the delay in returning the program funds and using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques with investigations by interviewing several key informants, including the Chairperson of the LPM, village facilitators, and community recipients of PEM funds. The results showed the implementation of the Community Economic Empowerment Fund program in Oebobo District had a positive impact on increasing community income, community business productivity, community independence, the initial funding roll-out stage from 2013 to 2019 for the community in Oebobo District, Kupang City, and also increasing public awareness of community economic empowerment fund assistance that helps develop community businesses. But on the other hand, there are still arrears caused by several factors, namely lack of understanding from the recipient of the funds, business congestion, absence of financial reports, culture, change of facilitators, and other unexpected things. Keywords                    : Community independence; Increased revenue; PEM Fund ProgramCorrespondence to      : [email protected]                                                 Penelitian ini mengkaji Program Dana Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat yang merupakan salah satu kebijakan untuk memberdayaan masyarakat di Kota Kupang dengan  bantuan dana tanpa bunga sebagai modal untuk pengembangan usaha produktif demi meningkatkan potensi perekonomian masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dampak pengembangan usaha masyarakat dengan adanya program pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan melihat faktor- faktor  terjadinya keterlambatan  pengembalian dana program tersebut. Dengan menggunakkan teknik analisis deskriptip kualitatif dengan investigasi mewawancarai beberapa informan kunci, meliputi Ketua LPM, fasilitator kelurahan selaku tenaga pendamping serta masyarakat penerima dana PEM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pelaksanaan program Dana Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Kecamatan Oebobo menghasilkan dampak positif meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, produktivitas usaha masyarakat, kemandirian masyarakat, tahap pengguliran dana tahap awal  dari tahun 2013 hingga 2019 bagi masyarakat di Kecamatan Oebobo Kota Kupang dan juga peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap bantuan dana pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat yang membantu pengembangan usaha masyarakat. Namun disisi lain masih terdapat tunggakan  yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu kurang ada pemahaman dari penerima dana , kemacetan usaha, tidak adanya  laporan keuangan , budaya, pergantian fasilitator dan hal tak terduga lainnya. Kata Kunci:  Kemandirian masyarakat; Peningkatan Pendapatan; Program Dana PEM


FIKRAH ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Atika Ulfia Adlina

<p>The religious community in Indonesia need to be empowered to improve the religiosity of it quality. This religious community empowerment to maintain unity and harmony between religious livings in Indonesia. Increasing the religiosity will strengthen the Pancasila ideology of as the culture of the nation so that the massive impact of globalization reduced. The impact of globalization like changing ways of live, lifestyle, identity crisis that could trigger the morality degradation. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. The results of this study show that the religious community is an important potential for empowered in the framework of strengthening ideology of Pancasila. The religious community empowerment can be done via religious attributes and local wisdom.</p>


Sosio Informa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Venita Sary ◽  
Rendi Prayuda ◽  
Khairul Rahman ◽  
Rio Sundari

The potential extent of the waters in Indonesia does not guarantee the welfare of the community. Precisely for people living in coastal areas, accessibility to the utilization of coastal resources is still low due to high poverty rates, lack of education, and a culture of market access that focuses on household management. Related to that, this article was written with the aim of identifying the level of welfare and empowerment of coastal communities in Meranti Islands Regency. Based on literature studies, the characteristics of coastal communities are unique but unproductive, resulting in marginalization and low economic levels of coastal communities. The results of this article show that coastal communities need systematic efforts to urge dimensional change through empowerment as an approach to achieve the goals of development of prosperous, fair and prosperous communities as well as strategies that can be used in empowerment. Coastal community empowerment is carried out by paying attention to indicators of coastal community welfare and factors of needs, income, challenges and potential resources (SW0T Analysis) owned by coastal communities in Meranti Islands Regency. Through the results of this literature, information will be obtained on characteristics, identification of welfare levels and strategies of coastal community empowerment approaches. The sources of information in this article are collected from various reference sources such as journals, books with related studies, websites such as Google search, google scholar and scimago as well as some articles derived from other desktop research. Then the secondary data is analyzed systematically review and identified by analyzing SWOT descriptively from references related to the study that the authors found.


2020 ◽  
Vol 008 (01) ◽  
pp. 138-150
Author(s):  
Annisa Novita Sari ◽  
◽  
Ines C. Buiney ◽  

The development of the tourism sector in Indonesia is happening very rapidly and has had a positive impact on local government, the private sector, and the community, one of which is Binyeri Village, Yendidori District, Biak Numfor Regency. The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of tourism development on the coastal community economic condition in Binyeri Village. The method used is qualitative method by observation and interview. The result showed that the economic condition of the local community has increased due to the development of tourism. This is evidenced by an increase in the number of business types and an increase in the income community. Before the tourism development, only there were two business types, namely stall and stand with incomes ranging from IDR 4,500,000 – IDR 7,500,000 per month. After the development of tourism, the types of businesses by the community increased to six types, namely, stalls, stands, rental cottage, fishermen group, fish processing business, and parking businesses. Community income also increased to IDR 1,000,000 – IDR 9,040,000 per month. Based on the result, the development of tourism in Binyeri Village can increase the coastal community’s economic condition. Therefore, local governments can provide training to coastal communities by utilizing the potential of the region.


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