scholarly journals Comparison of Economic Activities: Time Deposits, Investments, Income and Needs

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
Hsu Yu Shin ◽  
May Zin Ong
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Business Group ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Long Period ◽  
Time Deposits ◽  
Investment Income ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Significant Comparison

This article aims to discuss the comparison of economic activities including time deposits, investment, income and needs. The advantage of a bank by raising reserves through stores is that the cash put away can take longer, considering that stores have a moderately long period of time and the recurrence of withdrawals is additionally uncommon. Hence the bank can unreservedly utilize the credit of these stores. Income in common is regularly related to the sum of cash an individual gets as a result of something done, done, or contributed. The pay is at that point utilized or went through to meet different needs in life for a certain period of time. it is vital to have Financial Management by giving need scale by prioritizing all things that are vital since the more noteworthy a person's pay more often than not the more he needs. The survey results within the AES business group show a significant comparison of the amount of income derived from investment and sales that generate income, while time deposits are rarely performed as a principal economic activity in generating income.

scholarly journals Economic Strengthening of Fishermen's Wife Groups on Glagah Beach, Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta (1 of 3 Program) [Penguatan Ekonomi Kelompok Istri Nelayan di Pantai Glagah, Kulonprogo,Yogyakarta ( 1 dari 3 Program)]

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 510
Author(s):  
Napsiah Napsiah Napsiah ◽  
Marfuah Sri Sanityastuti Sri Sanityastuti ◽  
Retno Pandan Arum Pandan Arum
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Business Group ◽  
Fish Processing ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Fish Products ◽  
Economic Strengthening

This community service aims to strengthen the economic activities of processing fish products carried out by fishermen's wife groups. This business group was chosen as the recipient of the service program because members have an open mindset to advance their business. However, due to limited knowledge, the production is still limited both in terms of quality and quantity. Therefore, solving the problem is carried out using the method of livelihood analysis and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). This service program is carried out by assisting fishermen's wife's business group in terms of fish processing diversification because various processed fish products will increase selling power. Thus, the economic activity of processing fish can be used as a source of income for the fisherman's wife's business group.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN VARIAN RASA PRODUK KRIPIK PISANG INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 489
Author(s):  
Yulita Triadiarti ◽  
Akmal Huda Nasution ◽  
Ade Chairunnisa Gultom
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Business Group ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Living Standard ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
Group Members ◽  
The Government ◽  
Home Industries

AbstrakKegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk mengembangkan kegiatan sosial ekonomi, khususnya para ibu-ibu rumah tangga untuk meningkatkan perannya dalam keluarga maupun masyarakat, merangsang kelompok untuk dapat mandiri dalam membangun ekonomi keluarga dengan melakukan usaha-usaha produktif, dan memberikan tambahan pengetahuan dan pengalaman berorganisasi maupun mengatur pengelolaan keuangan. Kelompok Usaha Kripik Pisang ini belum pernah mendapatkan pembinaan dari pemerintah. Masalah utama yang mereka hadapi adalah kurangnya modal, minat, serta keterampilan dalam berinovasi. Kurangnya alat seperti mesin press (oven) kripik pisang menjadi kendala untuk belajar. Masih terbatasnya pengetahuan mengenai peluang usaha dan kemampuan mengetahui trend pasar, serta kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai pengelolaan keuangan dan kelayakan usaha yang akan di jalankan. Masalah tersebut mengurangi minat dan motivasi masyarakat untuk belajar dan berusaha. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan anggota kelompok dapat mengembangkan potensinya sehingga dapat meningkatkan taraf hidup keluarga dengan memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan kewirausahaan untuk memberdayakan anggota kelompok melalui usaha ekonomi produktif. Pendekatan yang di lakukan pertama kali adalah memberikan pemahaman dan pengertian bahwa membangkitkan industri rumah tangga dimaksudkan untuk menjadikan masyarakat yang mandiri dalam mengembangkan perekonomian. Berusaha menumbuhkan semangat berwirausaha dalam meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga melalui usaha ekonomi produktif. Karena pengentasan kemiskinan di Indonesia di lakukan dengan pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk memperbaiki dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pendekatan kedua, adalah dengan memberikan materi mengenai pengelolaan keuangan dan kelayakan usaha yang di jalankan. Tahap selanjutnya adalah dengan memberikan alat mesin press (oven) guna menunjang kelancaran usaha yang selalu menjadi kendala dalam menyelesaikan pesanan.Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Pendampingan dan pelatihan kewirausahaan, kelompok usaha industri rumah tangga.Abstract Community service is community empowerment to develop socio-economic activities, especially housewives to improve their role in family and society, stimulate groups to be self-reliant in building family economy by conducting productive efforts, and provide additional knowledge and experience organize and manage financial management. This business group of Banana Chips has never received coaching from the government. The main problem they face is the lack of capital, interest, and skills in innovating. Lack of tools such as a press machine (oven) banana chips became an obstacle to learning. Limited knowledge about business opportunities and ability to know market trends, and lack of knowledge about financial management and business feasibility to be run. The problem reduces people's interest and motivation to learn and work. Through community service activities it is expected that group members can develop their potential so as to improve the living standard of the family by providing training and entrepreneurship assistance to empower group members through productive economic endeavors. The first approach is to provide understanding and understanding that generating home industries is intended to make people self-sufficient in developing the economy. Seeks to foster entrepreneurship spirit in increasing household income through productive economic effort. Because poverty alleviation in Indonesia is done by empowering the community to improve and improve people's welfare. The second approach, is to provide material on financial management and business feasibility in the run. The next stage is to provide a tool press machine (oven) to support the smooth business that is always a constraint in completing the order.Keywords: empowerment, mentoring and entrepreneurship training, business group of home industry.

TRADITIONAL OUTBUILDINGS OF THE MORDOVIANS

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena N. Mokshina ◽  
Mihail I. Svyatkin
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Group ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Important Place ◽  
Main Building ◽  
Genetic Problem ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Functional Purpose

Introduction. The article deals with the main traditional outbuildings of the Mordvinians, reported on their functional purpose in economic activity. The forms and types of outbuildings, as well as the main building materials used by Mordvinians are described in details. Their significance in the religious and ceremonial life of the ethnic group is shown. Materials and Methods. The research is based on traditional methods of ethnographic science, such as field observation, survey and interviews, and a comprehensive approach. Among the methods of historical science comparative-historical, historical-genetic, problem-chronological, structural-system were used. Among the general scientific methods of research logical, descriptive, narrative, generalization, classification and systematization were involved. To achieve the results of the study, the materials collected by the authors in the course of field surveys conducted in the Mordovian villages were mainly used. Results and Discussion. Traditional outbuildings were of great importance in the economic activity of the Mordovian ethnic group. According to their functional purpose, they can be divided into the following groups: for livestock and poultry (stable, chicken coop, stable, kalda), sanitary and hygienic (bath), warehouse buildings for storage of food, utensils, firewood, animal feed (barn, cellar, woodshed, hayloft), for processing of grain (sheep, riga, mill). Depending on the welfare and financial capacity of the family, the number of outbuildings was different. As a rule, the wealthier families had more outbuildings than the less wealthier ones. The main building material for the construction of these buildings was wood. Conclusion. Thus, the traditional outbuildings of the Mordvinians occupied an important place in its economic activities. At the same time, each of them had its own purpose and performed certain functions. Some buildings, such as a bath and a barn, had not only economic purpose, but also were the venue for a number of prayers and ceremonies. It is now ordinarily they have banya (bath-house), outdoor courtyard with standing in different places sheds, barn and cellar.

The specifics of shadow economic activity in Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 1896-1915
Author(s):  
E.R. Ermakova ◽  
O.M. Lizina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Shadow Economy ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Reproductive Process ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Current Period ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Impact

Subject. The article addresses the specifics of shadow economic activities in reformed Russia in the context of systemic transformations. Objectives. We focus on determining the role of shadow economy in the reproductive process, identifying and understanding the specifics of underground economic activity of the Russian economy. Methods. The study rests on general scientific methods (scientific abstraction, unity of historical and logical, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, comparison and analogy) and special methods of cognition (monetary methods). We employ the systems and integrated approach. The official statistics, regulations, works of leading researchers on shadow economy expansion, resources of reference and legal systems like Garant and ConsultantPlus serve as the study's information base. Results. We present a retrospective rapid analysis of the extent of shadow economic activity in the domestic economy, establishing the relationships with the processes that take place at different stages of the country's development. We also reveal the specifics of shadow economy relations in Russia, factors that play a key role in expansion for a particular period, a shift to another form of shadow economy. The study characterizes the current period of development, assesses the impact of external shocks on shadow economy expansion. Conclusions. The current period is characterized by the digitization of shadow relations, the shift of corruption to the upper echelons of power, the continued outflow of capital abroad, and increased penalties for underground activities.

Research on the Economic Organization Environmental Impact

2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
pp. 599-601
Author(s):  
Dan Paul Stefanescu ◽  
Oana Roxana Chivu ◽  
Claudiu Babis ◽  
Augustin Semenescu ◽  
Alina Gligor
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Economic Organization ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Environmental Implications ◽  
Minimal Impact ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Material Environment ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Harmful Effects

Any economic activity carried out by an organization, can generate a wide range of environmental implications. Particularly important, must be considered the activities that have a significant negative effect on the environment, meaning those which pollute. Being known the harmful effects of pollution on the human health, the paper presents two models of utmost importance, one of the material environment-economy interactions balance and the other of the material flows between environmental factors and socio-economic activities. The study of these models enable specific conditions that must be satisfied for the economic processes friendly coexist to the environment for long term, meaning to have a minimal impact in that the residues resulting from the economic activity of the organization to be as less harmful to the environment.

Protection of the Rights and Legitimate Interests of Entrepreneurs in Cases of Crimes in the Sphere of Economic Activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 92-98
Author(s):  
O. А. Zaytsev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Criminal Policy ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Legitimate Interests ◽  
General Scientific

The article examines the problematic issues of applying measures to protect the rights and legitimate interests of entrepreneurs in cases of crimes in the field of economic activity. The material-legal and criminal-procedural mechanisms used in the course of proceedings in this category of cases are examined. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the legal positions of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, reflected in the decisions of the Plenum of November 15, 2016 № 48 and October 3, 2017 № 33. The purpose of this study is to identify the most acceptable areas of activity of judicial and law enforcement agencies to protect the rights and legitimate interests of entrepreneurs involved in criminal proceedings. The objectives of the study are: a) to determine the specifics of criminal and criminal procedure legislation containing humane mechanisms for the category of cases under consideration; b) to highlight the positions of scientists who conduct research in this field of activity; с) substantiation of recommendations for the further development of criminal policy in the direction of liberalizing the current structure of crimes in conjunction with the improvement of criminal procedural forms of criminal proceedings. The methodological basis of the research was the dialectical method of cognition, General scientific methods of abstraction, analysis and synthesis, as well as special legal methods. Promising ways of development of criminal policy in the field of formation of legislation that allows the most effective protection of the rights and legitimate interests of entrepreneurs are proposed. The conclusion is made about the need for further scientific study of the system of material-legal and criminal-procedural mechanisms used in the proceedings on crimes committed in the sphere of business and other economic activities.

Building entrepreneurial capacity in rural areas

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 903-918
Author(s):  
Anna Krakowiak-Bal ◽  
Urszula Ziemianczyk ◽  
Andrzej Wozniak
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Local Development ◽  
Practical Implication ◽  
Public Investment ◽  
Empirical Work ◽  
Important Criterion ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Ahp Method ◽  
Content Type

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to verify the development of economic activities in rural areas in terms of their public infrastructural equipment. Design/methodology/approach As a case study, the Polish rural areas were selected. A two-stage survey was conducted in 2015. The first stage involved entrepreneurs from rural areas. The second stage of survey was data collection for rural areas regarding economic activity and infrastructural equipment. In total, 121 objects (communes) were selected. The multicriteria analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method was used for the analysis. Findings The results demonstrate that for each kind of business, communication accessibility is the most important criterion. By contrast, environmental awareness and concern for the environment is the least important element for pursuit of the economic activity in rural areas. Research limitations/implications Limitations are connected mainly with the applied AHP method. The number of the comparable elements at the same hierarchy level is limited due to practical purposes. In addition, an assumption of full comparability of elements (criteria and alternatives) in the hierarchy model can be discussed. Furthermore, data quality and availability limit the scope of the empirical work. This study is a major simplification of reality modeling, but it gives practical benefits by simplifying the decision support procedure. Practical implications The findings of this paper contribute to the advancing theory of local development, with public infrastructure being one of its basic elements (factor of production). This paper explores the importance of physical infrastructure for different economic activities, and thus offers theoretical insights in two areas. First, this paper indicates the uneven weight of each infrastructure element for the various business sectors. Second, based on the collected data, this study also contributes to the literature, by using the AHP method to explore the relationships between infrastructural equipment and economic activity in rural areas. As the practical implication for local and regional development policies, this study indicates, that the most important criterion for each kind of economic activity is communication accessibility. This kind of public investment should be undertaken primarily to support entrepreneurship, especially in rural areas. Originality/value The uniqueness of the method lies in assumption about the uneven weights of infrastructure elements and therefore their impact on the process of ranking the objects (rural areas). The weight of individual infrastructure elements will vary depending on the kind of economic activity; therefore, the way of ordering will also be different for each economic activity.

scholarly journals Sistem Ekonomi (Islam) dan Pelarangan Riba dalam Perspektif Historis

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Risanda Alirastra Budiantoro ◽  
Riesanda Najmi Sasmita ◽  
Tika Widiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Public Life ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Islamic Thought ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Islamic Civilization

Allah has given the guidance in the form of Islam for Muslim to take and lead all the aspects of life including the economic activity. The Islamic economic system is believed to be the answer of the economic problems that exist at this time. The goal is to achieve falah in kaffah by not doing some economic activities that are in violation as prescribed by Islam. For example is riba. Discourse on riba can be said "classical" both in the development of Islamic thought and in Islamic civilization because riba often occurs in all aspects of public life, especially economic transactions (in Islam called muamalah). Riba is an additional retrieval, either in a sale and purchase transaction or lending in a false or contrary to the principle of muamalah in Islam. Prohibition of riba is obtained from various sources by the Qur'an and Hadith Rasulullah SAW, so the scholars firmly and clearly defined the prohibition of riba because there are exploitative elements that can harm the others. So, this study is aimed to identif yIslamic economic system and the prohibition of riba in historical perspective. From the results of this study is expected to be a good reference for the reader to understand the Islamic economic system and riba in the future.Saran sitasi: Budiantoro, R., Sasmita, R., & Widiastuti, T. (2018). Sistem Ekonomi (Islam) dan Pelarangan Riba dalam Perspektif Historis. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 4(01), 1-13. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v4i1.138

scholarly journals FEATURES OF MANAGEMENT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY OF THE REGION WITH THE PREDOMINANT TYPE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-326
Author(s):  
I. S. Borisova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Dominant Type ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Predominant Type ◽  
Priority Direction ◽  
Scientific Results

The article considers the main features of managing the sustainable development of the region's economy, which includes a predominant type of economic activity (PVCC). It is shown that in the current conditions, firstly, the process of planning the development of the regional economy is based on cascading, and secondly, when creating a scheme for interaction between the subjects of the economy, the main tasks are focused on improving the sustainability of the region's development, taking into account the resource restructuring of the dominant type of economic activity; thirdly, in order to involve PVCD in sustainable development of the region, the possibilities of using this type of activity as the driving force of changes are taken into account. Also, the article describes the enlarged list of ways to manage the sustainable development of the region's economy with PVC, presents a map of approaches to managing sustainable development of the economy of the Lipetsk region, with the predominance of the type of economic activity "Processing industries", and an author's algorithm for selecting the priority direction for the development of the region's economy with PVC. The analysis of the stability of products according to the types of economic activity of the Lipetsk region was carried out, on the basis of which a conclusion was made about the prospects of economic activities for balancing PVC. The most widespread restrictions of development of economy of region with prevailing type of economic activity are presented.Purpose; to formulate recommendations on the analysis of economic activities and the choice of products that will reduce the dependence of the region's economy on PVC.Methods: the scientific results are based on the main provisions of the neoclassical institutional theory, the principles of sustainable development and the basic postulates of the regional economy. The article uses comparative, analytical and economic-statistical methods.Results: formed a consolidated list of ways to manage the sustainable development of the region's economy with PVC, described the opportunities for choosing approaches to managing sustainable development of the economy of the Lipetsk region, with the predominance of the type of economic activity "Processing industries'", an algorithm for selecting the priority direction for the development of the region's economy with PVC, transformer rolling, anonymous expert questioning of the sustainability of economic activities of the Lipetsk region, the most common restrictions on the development of the region's economy with the predominant type of economic activity are revealed.Conclusions and Relevance: the practical importance of the developed methodological provisions lies in the possibility of their application to analyze possible directions for improving the sustainability of economic development in specific regions. In particular, for the Lipetsk region, the most potential for sustainability are the types of economic activities "Transport and Communication", "Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry".

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