scholarly journals BEHAVIOR OF BREAST SELF EXAMINATION (BBS) ON FEMALE STUDENTS IN SMA NEGERI 6 PEKANBARU YEARS 2016

1930 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
Riri Maharani ◽  
Lisa Fransisca

Breast Self Examination (BSE) is an examination technique where one woman check her own breasts with a look and feel with a finger to detect whether or not there is a lump in her breast ( Djawarut , 2014). BSE is one way to detect breast cancer early . According Sutjipto , at this time have been found with breast cancer at a young age . This study aims to determine the behavior of adolescent girls in SMA 6 Pekanbaru 2016 . This type of research is a quantitative analytical research. With design cross- sectional. The sample was SMA Negeri 6 Pekanbaru class X and XI which totaled 129 with a population of 371 people. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling. The analysis used were univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. Based on the results of the study showed most respondents did conduct BSE in 2 (1.6 %), respondents with low knowledge, 104 (100 %), respondents with negative attitudes were 107 (100 %), respondents were not doing as much as 110 (100 %), respondents who never get as much information as much as 105 (100 %), and respondents who have no family support as many as 106 (100 %), Based on the statistical test P value obtained from five variables < α (0.05), there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, actions, mass media and family support to conduct breast self-examination. Advice can be given is the school invited health authorities to work together to educate the student through counseling in an effort to improve reproductive health so that students know the importance of early behavioral measures BSE.

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 018-023
Author(s):  
Laily Prima Monica

Breast cancer is an important health problem. The frequency of breast carcinoma in developedcountries was the highest by a ratio of 5: 3 compared with breast carcinoma in developingcountries. In Indonesia, breast self examination become the trending topic but still canot take publicattention so that the behaviour of breast self examination only be done by small number of people. Thestudy investigated the correlation between knowledge on breast cancer and the behaviour of breast selfexamination of adolescent’s. This was an analytic study with a cross-sectional research design. Thelocation was selected in Blitar. The sampling was done by proportional sampling technique. The samplewas 52 students. The instrument used analyzed chi-square test. The result showed that from the 52respondents, 1.9% of respondents had good knowledge and good behavior on breast self-examination,3.85% of the respondents had good knowledge and enough behaviour on breast self-examination, 25%of respondents had good knowledge and less behaviour on breast self-examination, 3.85% of respondentsgood knowledge and not good behaviour on breast self-examination. Through the data analysisobtained X2> X2 table, this means that there was a significant correlation between the knowledge ofyoung women about breast cancer and breast self-examination behavior. Knowledge of young women isinfluenced by internal and external factors that can cause changes in a person’s behavior.


Author(s):  
Bina Aquari Bina Aquari

ABSTRAK   Penyakit kanker payudara merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia dilihat dari terjadinya peningkatan insiden, prevalensi dan tingkat morbiditasnya.  Perlunya dilakukan upaya untuk pencegahan ksnker payudara melalui deteksi dini yang dikenal dengan metode SADARI (Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan umur dan pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) di Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang Tahun 2018. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah apakah ada hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) di Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Uji Statistic yang dipakai adalah Uji Chi-Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang dan seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Dari hasil analisa univariat responden yang melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri ( SADARI)  yaitu sebanyak 23 orang (57,5%), dan 17 orang (42,5%) yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan sendiri ( SADARI). Responden yang berumur tua sebanyak 33 orang (82,2%), sedangkan responden yang berumur muda  sebanyak 7 orang (17,5%). Responden yang pengetahuan baik sebanyak 16 orang (40,0%) dan pengetahuan kurang 24 (60,0%). Hasil analisa statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan df = 1 ada hubungan yang bermakna umur dengan pemeriksaan payudara diperoleh p value (0.029) lebih kecil dari (0,05) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI)  diperoleh p value (0,005) lebih kecil dari (0,05). Saran untuk mahasiswi Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang hendaknya mahasiswi dapat meningkatkan kesadaran tentang kesehatan untuk dirinya sendiri karena mendeteksi kanker payudara secara dini adalah upaya untuk menjaga kesehatan untuk dirinya sendiri.   .   ABSTRACT Breast cancer is the disease of the health problems of the world as seen from the onset of increased incidence, prevalence and levels of morbiditasnya.  The need for prevention efforts ksnker the breasts through the early detection of known methods of AWARE (breast examination alone). The purpose of this research was to determine whether there is a relationship of age and knowledge with breast self examination (REALIZE) the Academy of Midwifery Budi Mulia Palembang Year 2018. The outline of this research issue is whether there is a relationship between age and knowledge with breast self examination (REALIZE) in Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang Year 2018. This research use analytic survey with cross sectional approach is done with a questionnaire. The test Statistic used is the Chi-Square Test. The population in this study amounted to 40 people and the whole Population be used as samples. From the results of the univariate analysis respondents who do breast self examination (REALIZE) that as many as 23 people (57.5%), and 17 (42.5%) who did not do its own examination (AWARE). Respondents aged parents as many as 33 people (82.2%), while respondents aged young as much as 7 people (17.5%). A good knowledge of the respondent as much as 16 people (40.0%) and less knowledge 24 (60.0%). The results of the statistical analysis using Chi-Square Test with df = 1 there is a meaningful relationship age with breast examination obtained p value (0.029) smaller than (0.05) and there is a meaningful relationship with the knowledge examination (breast self- REALIZE) obtained p value (0.005) smaller than (0.05). Advice for student Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang Sorority should be able to raise awareness about health for herself for detecting breast cancer early is an effort to maintain health for himself.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Eka Fitriyani ◽  
Lina Handayani

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor determinan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (Sadari) pada mahasiswi Kesehatan Masyarakat Ahmad Dahlan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Responden penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling yang terdiri dari 142 mahasiswi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner menggunakan Google form. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi square, dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistic. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel yang ada hubungan dengan perilaku Sadari adalah pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,000), dukungan teman sebaya (p=0,001), dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,000). Variabel yang tidak ada hubungan dengan perilaku Sadari adalah sumber informasi (p=1,000). Faktor determinan yang paling dominan terhadap perilaku Sadari adalah pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,000). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan teman sebaya, dan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku Sadari. Sumber informasi tidak berhubungan dengan dengan perilaku Sadari. Faktor determinan yang merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perilaku Sadari adalah pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Faktor determinan, Sadari, Perilaku Sadari, mahasiswi Determinants Factors of Breast Self-Examination Behavior among Public Health Students, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Abstract: This study aimed to investigate determine factors of breast self-examination behaviour among public health students at Faculty of Public Health, Uniersitas Ahmad Dahlan. This research employed quantitative research using cross sectional design. Respondent of this study was female student of Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used cluster sampling technique which consisted of 142 female students. The instrument used was a questionnaire using Google form. Data analysis used univariate analysis with frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using Chi square test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression test. The results of this study indicated that the variables that have relationship with breast self-examination behavior are knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.000), peer support (p = 0.001), and family support (p = 0.000). The variable that had no relationship with breast self-examination was the source of information (p = 1,000). The most dominant determinants of breast self-examination behavior were knowledge (p = 0.000) and family support (p = 0.000). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, peer support and family support and breast self-examination behavior. There is no significant relationship between source of information and breast self-examination behavior. The determinant factors which are the most influencing factors on breast self-examination behavior are knowledge and family support. Keywords: determinant factors, breast self-examination, breast self-examination behaviour, student


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Siti Amanah

The data of coverage number of pregnant women visit K1 and K4 in East Kalimantan province 2013 was amounted to 97.4% and 85.07%, that value has not yet reached the resentra's target in 2013 in the amount of 100% and 95%. Based of Data Health Service Penajam Paser Utara in 2014 showed Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the amount of 196 per 100,000 live births. Although the K1 and K4 visit coverage that is reach to 102.5% and 89.5%, in 2015 increased to 104% and 97%. This study aimed to determine factors related to the visit Antenatal Care (ANC) in Puskesmas Gunung Intan Penajam Paser Utara on 2016. This study uses Analytical Survey by using cross sectional approach. Respondents are all pregnant women who are in working area Puskesmas Gunung Intan many as 113 respondents and a sampling technique by using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate by using Chi-Square test. The results of this research obtained that all variables studied had a relationship with antenatal care (ANC) visit in Puskesmas Gunung Intan, Penajam Paser Utara in 2016, include knowledge (p value 0.001), attitude (p value 0.001) and family support (p value 0.026). The conclusion of this study is that the knowledge, attitude and family support pregnant women were able to incference visits of pregnant women to antenatal care (ANC). Thus, village midwives, the officers of Health Promotion and Nutrition needs to be increase the counseling about the importance of prenatal care to the community intensively so that their knowledge especially on pregnant women can be increased their awareness about the importance of prenatal care fully


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-211
Author(s):  
Livana PH ◽  
Triana Arisdiani

ABSTRAK: Pasien post operasi akan mengalami ansietas setelah prosedur pembedahan dilakukan. Ansietas yang terjadi atas tindakan pembedahan dapat menyebabkan kesehatan pasien dan keluarga. Ansietas tersebut ditandai dengan pernyataan pasien tidak mau melakukan pergerakan secara dini karena takut menimbulkan nyeri, khawatir jahitannya akan lepas, dan khawatir lukanya tidak segera sembuh. Tujuan penelitian adalah untukuntuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan ansietas pasien post operasi dalam melakukan mobilisasi dini. Desain yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 167 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan secara consecutive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil analisa menunjukkan nilai p value = 0,575 artinya tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat ansietas pasien post operasi dalam melakukan mobilisasi dini. Perawat diharapkan lebih sering memotivasi pasien untuk melakukan mobilisasi dini demi membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhan.Kata kunci : Ansietas, Mobilisasi Dini, Dukungan Keluarga, Post OperasiABSTRACT: Postoperative patients will experience anxiety after surgical procedure. Anxiety that occurs during surgery can lead to the health of patients and families. The anxiety is marked by the statement that the patient will not move early because of fear of causing the pain, worry that the seam will be loose, and worried that the wound does not heal immediately. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family support with postoperative patient anxiety in early mobilization. The design used was cross sectional with 167 respondents. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling. Data analysis using chi-square test. The result of analysis shows that p value = 0,575 means that there is no relation between family support and postoperative patient anxiety level in early mobilization. Nurses are expected more often to motivate patients to mobilize early to help speed up the healing process.Key words : Anxiety, Early Mobilization, Family Support,Post Operative


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Yuniar Lestari ◽  
Rima Semiarty ◽  
Wirsma Arif Harahap

Breast cancer cause multifactorial, one of the risk factors is exposure of pesticides. The aim of this study was to determine association of pesticides exposure with breast cancer in West Sumatera Province, Indonesia. In this cross sectional study, the data were collected from Dr. M Djamil General Hospital Padang. Sampling technique with convenience sampling. We selected 234 patients with breast cancer diagnosed. The variables of this study included independent variable is exposure pesticides and dependent variable is breast cancer. Pesticides exposure were collected from the questionnaire of pesticides exposure that have been validated. The association was analyzed by using chi-square test and cut off point analyzed using receiver operating characteristics (ROC). A two-tailed P-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Data  were  analyzed  using  the SPSS version 22.0. The results of study found that more than half of respondents (53.8%) were exposed of pesticides while less than half of respondents (46.2%) were not exposed. This study confirmed no association of pesticides exposure with breast cancer in West Sumatera Province, Indonesia


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Ainun Fadhila ◽  
Rahmi Kurnia Gustin

Tuberculosis (TB) was a directly infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. TB incidence in the world varies between 275 cases / 100,000 population / year. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the compliance of pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment in the Puskesmas Working Area Rao Pasaman Regency 2018. The research method using descriptive method Analitik with the design approach of Cross-Sectional, the study began in March- 2018 in the working area of Pus Kesmas Rao, Pasaman Regency. The population in this study were 109 respondents. The sample in this study were 52 respondents with the proportional random Sampling technique, then the data is processed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that knowledge obtained p-value 0, 002 (p <0, 05), the role of health workers obtained p-value 0,469 (p> 0, 05), family support obtained p-value 0, 021 (p <0,05), the role of PMO obtained p-value 0,002 ( p <0, 05) Advice from this study is directed to the puskesmas, to be more supportive, reminding and providing knowledge about benefits from compliance with consuming OAT to all TB patients who were recorded for treatment at the Rao Health Center in Pasaman Regency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Laurena Ginting

Kasus kematian kanker di Indonesia menjadi yang tertinggi dengan angka 21,5 pada setiap 100.000, 70% pasien kanker payudara datang ke fasilitas kesehatan dengan keadaan stadium lanjut. Pengenalan penyakit kanker menjadi penting karena dapat menurunkan kasus baru kanker. Sehingga diperlukannya upaya pencegahan deteksi dini untuk mempermudah mengenali faktor risiko dan gejala kanker. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswi D-III Kebidanan STIKes Murni Teguh yaitu sebanyak 32 orang. Sampel berjumlah 100 orang mahasiswi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan total sampling. Penelitian dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik chi square. Dari hasil uji bivariat menunjukan Hasil uji Chi square dengan bantuan SPSS diperoleh nilai P = 0,001 (P ≤ 0. 005) sehingga dapat dikatakan secara statistik terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) sebagai deteksi dini kanker payudara. Disarankan agar mahasiswi STIKes Murni Teguh meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) dan rutin melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri sesuai dengan waktu dan langkah – langkah pemeriksaan. STIKes Murni Teguh memberikan konseling dan informasi kepada mahasiswa untuk rutin melakukan SADARI.  Cancer death cases in Indonesia are the highest with 21.5 in every 100,000, 70% of breast cancer patients come to health facilities with an advanced stage. The introduction of cancer is important because it can reduce new cases of cancer. So that the need to prevent early detection efforts to facilitate recognizing risk factors and symptoms of cancer. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all 32 D-III Midwifery students from STIKes Murni Teguh. The sample amounted to 100 female students. Sampling is done using total sampling. The study was analyzed by univariate and bivariate tests with chi square statistics. From the results of the bivariate test, the results of the Chi square test with the help of SPSS obtained a value of P = 0.001 (P ≤ 0. 005) so that it can be said statistically there is a relationship between knowledge with breast self examination (BSE) as early detection of breast cancer. It is recommended that Pure STIKes students firmly increase their knowledge of breast self-examination (BSE) and routinely carry out breast self-examinations according to the time and steps of the examination. STIKes Murni Teguh provides counseling and information to students to routinely conduct BSE.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
Siti Masita

Behavior BSE (breast self-examination) is very important for adolescent girls. Breast self-examination is one way to detect a lump or tumor in the breast. If adolescent girls know the importance of breast self-examination can be as an effort to prevent breast cancer earlier. The purpose of this research is to find out determinant adolescent girls behavior conduct BSE in efforts to prevent breast cancer in SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru. The kind of analytic quantitativ research used the cross sectional design. The population in this study was a hight school students totaling 443 people. The sample in this study amounted to 107 adolescent girls using the random sampling technique. The results showed that knowledge was not related to breast self-examination with  p value 0.234, attitude was not related to breast self-examination with p value 0.095, results for people closely related to breast self-examination with p value 0,008 and source of information related to breast self-examination with p value 0,002. Expected to SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru to conduct health promotion related to prevention of breast cancer by doing breast self-examination (BSE).Bibliography          : 20 (2009-2017)                                 


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Immawati Immawati

Data about breast cancer in Indonesia continues to grow, even attack teenagers. Breast cancer is a malignancy that originates from cells in the breast. Breast cancer primarily affects women. Patients usually come in an advanced stage because of ignorance of breast cancer due to never check the condition of the breast regularly. Behavior of breast self-examination/BSE aims to prevent breast cancer as early detection. This study was to measure correlation between knowledge level of breast cancer student of Akper Dharma Wacana Metro and behavior of doing breast self-examination as early detection of breast cancer. Likert scale questionnaire analysis with cross sectional approach with chi square test. The subjects are level I, II and III student Akper Dharma Wacana Metro which amounted to 196 respondents, with each level I (68 respondents), level II (62 respondents), and level III (66 people). Result of research from 196 respondents on bivariate analysis got value p  value more than alpha 0,05. Conclusion is no significant correlation between knowledge level of breast cancer student Akper Dharma Wacana Metro to behavior of breast self-examination as early detection of breast cancer


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document