scholarly journals Implementasi Manajemen Pembelajaran Inklusi Berbasis Budaya Lokal di Tk Laboratori Pedagogia UNY Yogyakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-202
Author(s):  
Ahmad Mushlih ◽  
Erni Munastiwi

Inclusion learning is a combination of learning process between normal child and special needs child, both physically and non-physically. Each educational institution has a special branding in the learning process, one of which is local culture-based inclusion. TK Laboratori Pedagogia UNY is one of the schools that carry out the learning of local culture-based inclusion in the region of Yogyakarta. The purpose of this research is expected to provide an overview of the process of implementing a local and locally-based kindergarten. This research is a qualitative study of case study approaches. Research field data retrieval using observation, interviews, documentation. The findings of the field resulted in that 1) the reason for learning local culture based inclusion due to the inclusion and cultural regulations, inclusion education needs for early childhood and special needs, and preservation of local cultures. 2) The value of local culture applied in the learning include, tepo sliro, unggah-ungguh, andhap asor, gugur gunung, welas asih, tertib, tekun, nerimo ing pandum. 3) management processes include planning, organizing, actuatting, and controlling.  

2019 ◽  
Vol 292 ◽  
pp. 01065
Author(s):  
Sussy Bayona-Oré ◽  
Josselyn Chamilco ◽  
Dayvis Perez

Today more and more organizations are demanding quality software products. To cover this demand, companies that provide computer solutions focus on the quality of their processes to generate value in a competitive market. This article presents the case study of an educational institution that decides to use the best practices of CMMI to improve the areas of management processes of requirements, verification and validation. The results of the improvement process show that the practices were improved, the defects decreased and the customer satisfaction was improved.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-81
Author(s):  
Novia Lestari ◽  
Lucky Lhaura Van FC

Pendidikan merupakan hak semua warganegara, tak terkecuali bagi warganegara yang memiliki kelainan fisik, emosional, mental, intelektual dan/atau sosial, yang berhak memperoleh pendidikan khusus. Salah satu implementasinya adalah berupa kebijakan dari dinas pendidikan kabupaten/kota yang menyarankan sekolah reguler siap sedia memberikan program inklusi jika memiliki siswa Inklusi atau berkebutuhan khusus, salah satunya adalah siswa inklusi kesulitan belajar. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam penetapan siswa inklusi adalah saat menyelenggarakan proses belajar mengajar, kepala sekolah bersama dengan guru-guru harus memilih dan menetapkan peserta didik yang patut mendapakan pendidikan inklusi sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Saat ini penilaian dari setiap kriteria belum menggunakan suatu metode keputusan, sehingga penilaian antar peserta masih menggunakan prediksi atau perkiraan yang dapat menimbulkan penilaian bersifat subyektif. Dampak lebih lanjut dari permasalahan tersebut yaitu menimbulkan kurang tepatnya pemilihan siswa inklusi kesulitan. Dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi yang mencakup segala bidang, perlu dirancang sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu dalam penetapan siswa inklusi kesulitan belajar, agar  dapat membantu mempermudah pihak sekolah dalam menyeleksi dan menetapkan siswa inklusi kesulitan belajar, sehingga hasil yang diinginkan tepat sasaran dan sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Hal tersebut dapat terbantu dengan sistem pendukung keputusan penetapan siswa inklusi kesulitan belajar menggunakan metode Analitycal Hierarcy Process (AHP) yang mampu membantu memecahkan persoalan yang kompleks menjadi lebih sederhana dan mempercepat proses pengambilan keputusan. Abstract Education is the rightful authority of all citizens, not to the exception of citizens with physical, emotional, mental, intellectual and / or social impairments, who are entitled to special education. One of the implementation is in the form of policy from the district / municipality education office that recommends regular schools are ready to provide inclusion program if they have Inclusive or special needs students, one of them is student of learning inclusion difficulties. The problem often encountered in establishing inclusive students is when conducting the teaching and learning process, the principal along with the teachers should select and assign learners who deserve inclusion education in accordance with predetermined criteria. Where the assessment of each criterion has not yet used a decision method, so assessment among participants still uses predictions or estimates that may lead to subjective judgments. So as to elicit precisely the selection of student inclusion of learning difficulties. With the development of information technology covering all fields, it is necessary to design a system that can assist in determining student inclusion of learning difficulties, in order to help facilitate the school in selecting and establishing student inclusion of learning difficulties, so that the desired results on target and in accordance with the criteria that have been set.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 356-370
Author(s):  
Azhariyanti Mei Ghita ◽  
Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih ◽  
Zakiyah Ulfa

Abstract: Inclusion education is one model of education that mixes students or children with special needs (ABK) with other students (normal) to study together in a classroom. The curriculum used in inclusive education is the same as that used in public schools, only the curriculum for children with special needs (ABK) is more specific and in accordance with the abnormalities that each child suffers. According to the researcher, the learning process in inclusion class with cluster model which implemented in PAUD Terpadu Putra Harapan Purwokerto can be said successful. This can be seen from the development of children with special needs (ABK) is increasing. In addition, it can happen because of various factors that support the process of learning model of inclusion education. Such as: factors of the principal, teachers, parents, and peers. Keywords: Education, Inclusion, Early Childhood Education


Author(s):  
Олена Суховерхова

Abstract The article highlights the need to include project activities as an important component of the learning process. The purpose of project activities is to provide the necessary foundation for individuals to work on their own development and to provide the necessary aids to support the desire to grow and improve. It is suggested that Donald Super’s ideas should be taken into account when planning the stages of project activities, adding a stage for individual reflection throughout the project. The development of the child is a key task for the school, the issues of giving importance to the project activities in the curriculum are defined. The idea of using project activities as an environment for mastering competencies is put forward. A point of view on the value of mastering competencies and skills during schooling that will help be effective in the future is provided, for the purposes of our age period according to Donald Super. A viewpoint on the need for student participation in project activities in order to activate the personal qualities of participants in the learning process is outlined. Learning activities in institutions of general secondary education should be aimed at the development of the personality of education applicants. Opportunities to try themselves in "different roles as a performer" are provided exactly by the project method of learning, which corresponds to the age stage of professional development according to Donald Super. The level of conscious acquisition of knowledge and skills when working on a project or case study increases significantly and is added to the process of shaping one's career trajectory. The introduction of this type of activity in the practice of the educational institution solves a wide range of problems faced by institutions of general secondary education in the process of its functioning. Key words: self-determination, project activity, learning, Donald Super's theory.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Arif Widodo ◽  
Umar Umar

<p class="abstrak" style="text-align: justify;">The Shadow Teacher is urgent in inclusive education. However, the shadow teacher cannot be found in all-inclusive educational institutions. The purpose of the study is to evaluate learning programs in inclusive primary schools that do not have Shadow Teachers. This case study was carried out in SDN Gunung Gatep, one of Central Lombok's inclusive elementary schools, from May to November 2020. The data was obtained through interviews with teachers, principals, and students with special needs. In addition to interviews, the data collection was taken by recording and observation during the learning process. Based on the results of the report, the teaching services provided by teachers are not satisfactory.</p><p class="abstrak" style="text-align: justify;"><em>Guru pendamping khusus berperan penting dalam pendidikan inklusif. Permasalahannya adalah tidak semua penyelenggara pendidikan ink</em><em>l</em><em>usif memiliki guru pendamping khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis layanan belajar di sekolah dasar inklusif yang tidak memiliki guru pendamping khusus. Pengambilan data </em><em>dilaksanakan di SDN Gunung Gatep</em><em>, salah satu sekolah dasar inklusif di</em><em> Lombok Tengah, </em><em> </em><em>sejak </em><em>Mei </em><em>hingga </em><em>November 2020. </em><em>Data p</em><em>enelitian </em><em>deskriptif kualitatif jenis studi kasus ini dilaksanakan </em><em>melalui wawancara</em><em> dengan</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>nforman utama</em><em> </em><em>guru, kepala sekolah dan siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Selain dengan wawancara, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dokumentasi dan observasi pada saat proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian</em><em>,</em><em> layanan belajar yang dilakukan guru belum optimal. </em><em></em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-174
Author(s):  
Dika Putri Rahayu

The curriculum is an absolute thing that must be owned by a teaching unit. The curriculum is the core of the learning process. Az-Zahwa Playgroup Trenggalek has five teachers with high-school educational background and has never received training or workshops. This condition has an impact on the course during the learning process. The learning process runs without a plan, and the activities taken during the learning process was not appropriate to the children's age. This research aims to describe the strategies in increasing teacher competence, especially in pedagogic and professionalism based on structured-mentoring. In this research, the structured-mentoring was conducted by providing alternately structured materials and practice using prepared learning-tools appropriate to curriculum 2013. This type of research was qualitative with a case-study design. The data were collected using observations, interviews, and documentation. This research's inhibiting factor was that the teachers have a high-school educational background and have not had teaching experience, resulting in a lack of knowledge and teaching skills. On the other hand, the supporting factor was that teachers were enthusiastic and creative in developing the learning tools based on local culture. The results achieved from this structured-monitoring research were the teachers were able to make the learning-tools start from PROTA, PROMES, RPPM, RPPH according to 2013 Curriculum based on local culture and ended by generating the score by using work-result oriented techniques, checklist, portfolio, and anecdotal notes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
BAYU PAMUNGKAS

This study aims to determine the planting of character and moral values of students through the subjects of Children with Special Needs and Inclusion Education students of the PGSD FKIP UPY study program. The research design uses a qualitative approach and the method used is a case study. Participants in this study were seventh semester students in the subjects of Children with Special Needs and Inclusive Education of PGSD FKIP UPY study program. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation. Test the validity of the data by extension of observation and triangulation. Data processing and analysis techniques use interactive cycle process analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study are that there are several character and moral values that can be embedded in the subjects of Children with Special Needs and Inclusive Education, among others: tolerance, nationalism, friendship / communicative, social care and responsibility.


At- Tarbawi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Abidah Marzuki ◽  
Ahmad Khusairi

Dayah as an Islamic educational institution has a great influence on the lives of the people of Aceh in particular and Indonesia to date. People still pay great attention to dayah as an alternative education. In general, dayah education aims to foster people to have good personalities following Islamic teachings and instil a religious sense in all aspects of life. This study aims to look at the role of the dayah during the covid-19 pandemic (a case study in the Istiqamatuddin dayah in Lamceu Village, Aceh Besar). The type of research determined is descriptive qualitative using interviews and observations of educational activities in dayah during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results showed that the learning process at the dayah continued as usual but by implementing strict health protocols (prokes). Bandongan and sorogan methods are methods used in the learning process. This is done to increase the motivation and interest of the students in studying at the dayah. In addition, studying at the dayah for santri helps them prevent boredom of studying online at home during the pandemic


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-186
Author(s):  
Wildan Nuril Ahmad Fauzi

The research aims to analyze the online learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic in SDIT Luqman Al-Hakim Sleman. This research uses qualitative research with the type of case study.  Research to analyze the online learning process during pandemic Covid-19 in SDIT Luqman Al-Hakim Sleman. Data and data sources in this study have basic data and supporting data. The technique for data retrieval in this study is using interviews, then observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques conducted with data reduction, data presentation, and withdrawal of conclusions (verification). The results of the research of SDIT Luqman Al-Hakim in assisting teachers to prepare online-based learning, by providing subsidies in the form of Internet quota to each teacher, the school gives this help to see online learning requires Internet data, besides the school also provides the account of the school institution. Various distance learning media used is 1) WhatsApp, 2) Zoom Meeting, 3) Google Form, 4) Youtube


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