scholarly journals KRISTOLOGI OA MATA MUSAN: Kajian Kristologi dalam Budaya Tetun

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-76
Author(s):  
Jeni Isak Lele ◽  
Santriana A. Luruk ◽  
Yanti E. Sole ◽  
Ezra Tari

The understanding of Christ in local customs and culture is still very minimal. Christ has been known only from the western face. Discussions around the nature of Jesus as God or man. There are several writings on Christology in culture, for example, wayang in Javanese culture. Papuan also knew Jesus is known as the Reconciler. In Toraja, Jesus is known as Pangala Tondok. So the author wants to offer one of the Christologies in the Tetun culture. This research explores the Belu people's lives, especially in performing the oa mata musan ritual. This paper does not address the theological debate about the nature of Jesus. However, this study discusses how local people can understand Jesus in their existence. The research method used by the author is phenomenology. Phenomenology is used as a tool to understand facts in the field. This paper contains an offer to the Belu people regarding how they know Christology through their custom. They can realise Christ incarnate in the form of Oa Mata Musan. Oa Mata Musan as a mediator or mediator for conflicting families. Thus Jesus is present as a peacemaker.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Aulia Chairunnisa

Abdul Halim was a very influential person at that time because of the many programs (thoughts) he created that could benefit the local people. The community also agrees with what he is doing because it is a positive thing in order to build a better society / life. The purpose of conducting this research is so that we can find out the national heroes who have fought for the life of their nation and country so that we can remember and appreciate the services he had done at that time. The obstacle we face is that sometimes we forget that the heroes don't even know about their biographies because they don't know their history. In this research method, we have to read a lot of history books and attend hero museums because besides we are happy, reflexing our brains / minds, we can also learn about history directly from the events that have been done by heroes who have fallen before us. And we must be quite proud, grateful because there are still people who care about this nation and this country to keep standing even though the condition of the Indonesian state is still not independent (colonized) by other nations. For that we must cultivate a spirit of nationalism by studying hard and taking an active role in building this country into a developed country. This study discusses the concept of as-salam, ishlah al-samaniyah, the concept of santi funny, the concept of intisa.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 472
Author(s):  
Toto Sucipto

AbstrakKarya tulis yang merupakan resume hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan gambaran mendalam mengenai eksistensi keraton di tengah peradaban masa kini dengan fokus telaah pada persepsi masyarakat terhadap keraton. Penelitian berangkat dari anggapan bahwa keraton semakin menempati posisi marginal belakangan ini. Hal tersebut antara lain disebabkan oleh perubahan sikap dan pandangan masyarakat terhadap keraton akibat derasnya arus kebudayaan dunia dan lingkungan global. Keraton kini hanya dianggap sebagai pusat kebudayaan bagi masyarakat setempat, bukan lagi merupakan sebuah wilayah kekuasaan politik yang independen. Meskipun demikian, masyarakat masih mengenangnya sebagai salah satu lumbung budaya daerah yang potensial. Untuk mengupas permasalahan tersebut, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah studi literatur, observasi dan wawancara. Setelah dikaji, penulis mencoba merumuskan beberapa usulan kebijakan mengenai langkah-langkah revitalisasi keraton dalam mengantisipasi era globalisasi, yaitu mewujudkan dan memantapkan identitas kepribadian bangsa yang dikemas dengan model masa kini tanpa harus tercerabut dari akarnya. AbstractThe paper is a resumé of a research concerning depth description of the existence of keraton (karatuan = royal palace) in the middle of modern society focusing on the peoples’s perception on keraton. Today people think keraton merely a cultural centre for local people, not as a domain of an independently political power. Changes in world culture and global environment might be responsible for this point of view.To analyse the problem the author conducted a descriptive research method with qualitative approach. Data were collected from bibliographical study, observation, dan interviews. Some suggestions are proposed, such as the policies that should be taken by keraton in anticipating globalization. Revitalization should be made possible in maintaining the recent national identity without having to abandon old traditional values.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miskahuddin Miskahuddin ◽  
Zuherni Zuherni

Reciting Barzanji is a tradition that has long practiced among Muslim community, and performed in special ceremony or occasion. Even though the books known as Barzanji, in fact the origin title is ‘Iqd al-Jawahir (the strands of jewels), as the Prophet himself. Barzanji refer to the author Syekh Ja’far ibn Hasan ibn Abdul Karim ibn Muhammad al-Barzanji (1690 -1763 M) a sufi scholar, whose born in Madinah and relate to Barzan (Kurdistan) tribe. Based on the content, the author of barzanji present Islamic knowledge regarding with the life of Prophet (sirah). In Aceh, particularly in Julok distric East Aceh, the famous hand book of barzanji called Majmu’ah Maulud Syaraf al-Anam. That book written and recited in arabic, and that must be an issue wheather local people understand or not toward the content. Therefore this article obtain to figure out the barzanji tradition toward people knowledge of religious understanding effectivenessly. This research apply field research method, which is observation and interview used as the tool for collecting the data.  From observation and interview find out reciting barzanji tradition in Julok district, East Aceh that practised by local people is not in line with their understanding of Islamic knowledge. Whereas the tradition for them as a ceremony, entertainment, gathering and hospitality. 


EDUTECH ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 325
Author(s):  
Ute Lies Siti Khadijah ◽  
Sukaesih ◽  
Diah Sri Rejeki

Abstract.The manuscript that has been found in Ciamis Regency is 15 manuscripts, and only 3 manuscripts have been inventoried and clearly described the form and content. This proves there are still many ancient manuscripts that have not been identified by the agency or the researchers, so there is no picture of the form or content of the manuscript. Seeing the atti-tude of different owners of the manuscript, and still very minimal efforts to save the ancient man-uscripts physically the possibility of extinction manuscripts that are in the community is very large. One of the activities that support the preservation of cultural heritage is preservation by documenting. The purpose of this research is to know the status and condition of ancient manu-script in order to support documentation activity. The research method used is qualitative with the design of action research. The results showed that (1) Identify the existence of ancient manu-scripts scattered in Kabupaten Ciamis. (2) Identification of ancient manuscripts viewed from a socio-cultural point of view (3) Treatment of local people against ancient manuscripts. The con-clusion of this study is the status and condition of the ancient manuscripts in Ciamis Regency is still apprehensive because people's understanding of the importance of the ancient script for the continuity of cultural heritage is still low. Thus, further actions on the importance of loving the cultural heritage of our own country is needed, one of it documentation activities.Abstrak. Naskah yang sudah berhasil di temukan keberadaannya di Kabupaten Ciamis berjumlah 15 naskah, dan baru 3 naskah yang sudah di inventarisasi dan dideskripsikan bentuk dan isinya secara jelas. Hal ini membuktikan masih banyak naskah-naskah kuno yang belum teridentifikasi keberadaannya oleh dinas ataupun pihak peneliti, sehingga tidak ada pula gam-baran mengenai bentuk ataupun isi naskah tersebut. Melihat sikap pemilik naskah yang berbeda-beda, serta masih sangat minimnya upaya penyelamatan naskah-naskah kuno secara fisik maka kemungkinan kepunahan naskah yang berada di masyarakat sangat besar. Salah satu kegiatan yang mendukung kelestarian warisan budaya adalah pelestarian dengan cara mendokumentasi-kan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui status dan kondisi naskah kuno guna menunjang kegiatan dokumentasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan desain penelitian tindakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Identifikasi keberadaan naskah kuno yang tersebar di Kabupaten Ciamis. (2) Identifikasi naskah kuno dilihat dari sudut pandang sosial budaya (3) Perlakuan masyarakat lokal terhadap naskah kuno. Kes-impulan dari penelitian ini adalah status dan kondisi naskah kuno di Kabupaten Ciamis masih memprihatinkan karena pemahaman masyarakat terhadap arti penting naskah kuno bagi ke-langsungan warisan budaya masih rendah. Maka diperlukan suatu tindakan lebih lanjut mengenai pentingnya mencintai warisan budaya yang dimiliki negri sendiri, salah dengan kegiatan dokumentasi.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 250-263
Author(s):  
Laina Mawaddah ◽  
T. Makmur ◽  
Indra Indra

Abstrak - Pengolahan ikan merupakan salah satu bagian penting dari mata rantai industri perikanan. Pengolahan ikan bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan ikan yang tidak laku dijual dalam bentuk ikan segar atau ikan yang kurang digemari masyarakat. Lhok Seudu merupakan salah satu daerah yang mayoritas masyarakatnya melakukan proses pengolahan ikan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tahapan proses pengolahan ikan, besarnya biaya dan pendapatan yang diperolah serta inovasi yang dapat diterapkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan para pengolah ikan di Lhok Seudu Desa Layeun Kecamatan Leupung Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode sensus. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif yang diuji dengan menggunakan analisis pendapatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Tahapan proses pengolahan ikan yang ada di Lhok Seudu masih dilakukan secara sederhana; (2) Pendapatan yang diperoleh para pengolah ikan adalah sebesar Rp. 4.235.090/bulan dengan R/C rasio yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 1,3; (3) Inovasi yang dapat diterapkan adalah pengadaan tempat pendingin atau freezer, pengadaan para-para jaring marlin dan pengadaan kemasan atau packaging.A Study Of Innovation and Income in Fish Processing Business Unit in Lhok Seudu Layeun Village of Leupung Sub-District of Great Aceh RegencyAbstract - Fish processing business is one of the most significant parts in fishery industry. The fish processing aims to select the fish that are unsaleable or disliked by the costumers in the market. Lhok Seudu is one of regions where most of its inhabitants run fish processing business. This study aimed to explore the stages of fish processing, the cost, and, the revenue gained, as well as the applicable innovation to boost up the income received by local people in Lhok Seudu Layeun Villageof Leupung Sub-District in Great Aceh Regency, the ones who are involved in this business. The research method employed in this study was census. The data were analyzed by means of quantitative descriptive were tested using profitability analysis methods. The results showed that: (1) The stages of fish processing in Lhok Seudu were all done in a simple way; (2) The income received by local people who run this business was as much as IDR4.235.090/month with R/C ratio of 1.3; (3) The applicable innovations included the procurement of freezer, nylon marlin net, and product packaging.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 497
Author(s):  
Abdurrachman Baksir ◽  
Kadri Daud ◽  
Eko Setyabudi Wibowo ◽  
Nebuchadnezzar Akbar ◽  
Irfan Haji

Idamdehe village has geothermal potential that can be used for fish processing. However, until now the use of this potential has not been carried out optimally. Geothermal in this area is only used as a tourist<br />attraction for local people to visit. However, utilization for fisheries processing has not been carried out. This research aimed to observe the use of geothermal in fisheries processing. The research method was carried out with different treatments, including traditional and conventional methods. Fish samples used for processing were yellowstrip scad fish (<em>Selaroides </em>leptolepis<em>)</em>. The results of the study showed the value of geothermal vapor temperature increased along with the increase of the depth of excavation, namely in 20 cm with a temperature value of 90oC, a depth of 30 cm with a temperature of 100oC. The process of fish processing using geothermal steam only took 30 minutes with a temperature of 100oC, while the conventional method using geothermal steam took 1 hour with a temperature of 100oC.


Author(s):  
Wahid Hasyim TRA Beni ◽  
Eko Hardipurnomo ◽  
Nurdin Nurdin

This paper discussed about the social solidarity that exists between local people and Bugis-Makassar trader in Oeteta, Futuleu District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. This paper is to answer the question of how the solidarity between them intertwined, and how does the Bugis-Makassar trader agree in Oeteta ?, and what are the forms of social solidarity between them? To answer that, the research method used is qualitative. The research location is in Oeteta Village, Futuleu District, Kupang Regency. In general, this paper discusses the social solidarity in the village of Oeteta due to community awareness of changes and improvements in life. Therefore between the locals and the Bugis-Makassar merchants, they worked hand in hand to join forces. Likewise, Bugis-Makassar traders are good at adjusting or regulating with local residents so that a sense of solidarity arises between them. As forms of social solidarity between local residents and Bugis-Makassar traders can be seen in the social, economic and religious fields.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-29
Author(s):  
Erlangga Arya Mandala ◽  
Faresti Nurdiana Dihan

The Emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence and job satisfaction to be part of the factors that influence performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on the performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable partially and simultaneously. This study also aimed to determine the effect of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on the performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable directly and indirectly. This study was conducted to 77 respondents employees of PT. Madu Baru, Yogyakarta. The research method used is quantitative method uses statistical analysis and descriptive. The results of this study are (1) there is a significant effect of emotional intelligence on employee job satisfaction. (2) there is a significant influence of spiritual intelligence on employee job satisfaction. (3) There is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on job satisfaction. (4) There is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence on employee performance. (5) There is a significant relationship between spiritual intelligence on employee performance. (6) There is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on employee performance. (7) There is a significant relationship between job satisfaction on employee performance. (8) There is an indirect effect of emotional intelligence on the performance of employees through job satisfaction. (9) There is the indirect influence of spiritual intelligence on the performance of employees through job satisfaction. Keywords: emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence, job satisfaction and employee performance


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-111
Author(s):  
Sulastiningsih Sulastiningsih ◽  
Rizka Imanita Sholihati

This study aims to determine whether the financial performance measured by using CAR, ROA, LDR, BOPO, and CSR can affect the value of banking companies as measured by using PBV. This study uses secondary data taken from the annual report of banking companies during the year 2012-2016 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The number of samples of this study as many as 25 banking companies with a total of 125 data. This research method is quantitative research. The results of this study indicate the effect of CAR, ROA, LDR, BOPO, and CSR variables on firm value measured by using PBV in a banking company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keywords: CAR, ROA, LDR, BOPO, CSR, PBV


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