KAJIAN INOVASI DAN PENDAPATAN UNIT PENGOLAHAN IKAN DI LHOK SEUDU DESA LAYEUN KECAMATAN LEUPUNG KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR

Abstrak - Pengolahan ikan merupakan salah satu bagian penting dari mata rantai industri perikanan. Pengolahan ikan bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan ikan yang tidak laku dijual dalam bentuk ikan segar atau ikan yang kurang digemari masyarakat. Lhok Seudu merupakan salah satu daerah yang mayoritas masyarakatnya melakukan proses pengolahan ikan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tahapan proses pengolahan ikan, besarnya biaya dan pendapatan yang diperolah serta inovasi yang dapat diterapkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan para pengolah ikan di Lhok Seudu Desa Layeun Kecamatan Leupung Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode sensus. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif yang diuji dengan menggunakan analisis pendapatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Tahapan proses pengolahan ikan yang ada di Lhok Seudu masih dilakukan secara sederhana; (2) Pendapatan yang diperoleh para pengolah ikan adalah sebesar Rp. 4.235.090/bulan dengan R/C rasio yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 1,3; (3) Inovasi yang dapat diterapkan adalah pengadaan tempat pendingin atau freezer, pengadaan para-para jaring marlin dan pengadaan kemasan atau packaging.A Study Of Innovation and Income in Fish Processing Business Unit in Lhok Seudu Layeun Village of Leupung Sub-District of Great Aceh RegencyAbstract - Fish processing business is one of the most significant parts in fishery industry. The fish processing aims to select the fish that are unsaleable or disliked by the costumers in the market. Lhok Seudu is one of regions where most of its inhabitants run fish processing business. This study aimed to explore the stages of fish processing, the cost, and, the revenue gained, as well as the applicable innovation to boost up the income received by local people in Lhok Seudu Layeun Villageof Leupung Sub-District in Great Aceh Regency, the ones who are involved in this business. The research method employed in this study was census. The data were analyzed by means of quantitative descriptive were tested using profitability analysis methods. The results showed that: (1) The stages of fish processing in Lhok Seudu were all done in a simple way; (2) The income received by local people who run this business was as much as IDR4.235.090/month with R/C ratio of 1.3; (3) The applicable innovations included the procurement of freezer, nylon marlin net, and product packaging.

Download Full-text

Analisis SWOT Sebagai Strategi Meningkatkan Daya Saing

JPS (Jurnal Perbankan Syariah) ◽

10.46367/jps.v1i1.205 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 97-112

Author(s):

Mashuri Mashuri ◽

Dwi Nurjannah

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

Swot Analysis ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Analysis Data ◽

Business Unit ◽

Swot Matrix ◽

Quantitative Descriptive ◽

Diagram Analysis ◽

Descriptive Method

This research aims to find out how the SWOT analysis as a strategy to improve competitiveness and obstacles in the Bank of Riau Kepri, Pekanbaru Business Unit. The research method used is quantitative descriptive method. The SWOT analysis used is descriptive analysis methods, SWOT matrix and SWOT diagram analysis. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, questionnaires and literature. The results of this study are the SWOT analysis as a strategy to increase competitiveness needs to be evaluated again so that the formation of good performance from within and from outside the Bank of Riau Kepri, Pekanbaru Sharia Business Unit in advancing these banks throughout Province of Riau and Riau Islands.

Download Full-text

Analisis POM QM V5.2 For Windows pada Penerapan Metode ABC dan EOQ Dalam Pengendaliaan Persediaan Bahan Baku PVC Compound (Studi Kasus PT.SMI)

Indonesian Journal of Applied Informatics ◽

10.20961/ijai.v5i1.45396 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 50

Author(s):

Amin Widodo Widodo

Keyword(s):

Operations Research ◽

Research Method ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Raw Material ◽

Iso 9001 ◽

Inventory Costs ◽

Quantitative Descriptive ◽

The Cost ◽

Positive Effect ◽

Research Show

Abstrak : PT. SMI Perusahaan konsisten dalam menerapkan ISO 9001: 2015 dalam upaya tersebut yang dilakukan perusahaan yaitu menginginkan pengendalian persediaan lebih terpola. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui bahan baku yang membutuhkan monitoring sangat ketat dengan Metode ABC dan EOQ. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif, diskriptif dengan cara observasi dan wawancara, metode untuk penyeselesaian Riset Operasi menggunakan perangkat lunak berbasis POM QM V5.2 For Windows. Hasil observasi data kebutuhan bahan baku, biaya persediaan akan di lakukan proses pengolahan data dengan menggunakan metode inventory ABC dan EOQ dengan bantuan Tools teknologi informasi POM QM V5.2 For Windows, Hasil penelitian ABC Analisys menujukan bahan baku yang membutuhkan monitoring sangat ketat yaitu PVC 66, Stabilizer, dan PVC 71, Lubricant 16A, dan Lubricant 15 . Hasil penelitian Metode EOQ berpengaruh positif, keuntungan perusahaan akan meningkat karena terjadi efisiensi biaya pembelian bahan baku yaitu PVC 66 menghemat biaya rata-rata Rp 96.321.440,00 atau 44%, Stabilizer menghemat biaya rata-rata Rp 4.634.959,00 atau 57%, PVC 71 menghemat biaya rata-rata Rp 49.304.566.00 atau 38%, Lubricant 16A menghemat biaya rata-rata Rp 869.640,7 atau 38%, Lubricant 15 menghemat biaya rata-rata Rp 1.663.651,38 atau 60%._________________________________Abstract :<div class="WordSection1">PT. The SMI of the Company is consistent in the application of ISO 9001: 2015, in this effort the company does, namely wanting a more patterned inventory control. The research objective is to find out the raw materials that require very strict monitoring with the ABC and EOQ methods. The research method used is quantitative, descriptive by means of observation and interviews, the method for completing Operations Research using software based on POM QM V5.2 For Windows. The results of the observation of data on raw material requirements, inventory costs will be processed using the ABC and EOQ inventory methods with the help of information technology tools POM QM V5.2 For Windows, the results of ABC Analisys research show that raw materials that require very strict monitoring are PVC 66. , Stabilizer, and PVC 71, Lubricant 16A, and Lubricant 15 . The results of the EOQ method research have a positive effect, company profits will increase due to the efficiency of the cost of purchasing raw materials, namely PVC 66 which saves an average of Rp. 96,321,440.00 or 44%, Stabilizer saves an average of IDR 4,634,959.00 or 57%, PVC 71 saves an average of IDR 49,304,566.00 or 38%, Lubricant 16A saves an average of IDR 869,640.7 or 38%, Lubricant 15 saves costs an average of IDR 1,663,651.38 or 60%.</div>

Download Full-text

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF TILAPIA (O. niloticus) FRY BUSINESS ACTIVITY AT THE KLEMUNAN FISH FRY CENTER, BLITAR DISTRICT

Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment ◽

10.31002/jade.v4i1.3791 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 227

Author(s):

Ariadi - Heri

Keyword(s):

Research Method ◽

Financial Analysis ◽

Research Data ◽

Business Activity ◽

Business Unit ◽

Fish Hatchery ◽

Profitability Analysis ◽

Business Profit ◽

Business Profitability ◽

Profit Value

Tilapia (O. niloticus) fish hatchery activity is a fishery business unit developed at the Klemunan Fish Fry Center (BBI), Blitar Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the financial value and profit of the tilapia (O. niloticus) hatchery at the Klemunan Fish Fry Center (BBI), Blitar Regency. The research method used in this research is a survey research method with research data collection in 3 ways : active participation interviews, and observations. The financial analysis indicators analyzed are business profitability variables, R/C Ratio, Rentabilitas, Break Event Point (BEP) units and BEP sales. Based on the results of the financial analysis, the business profit value is Rp. 11.170.000,-, R/C Ratio at 8.81, BEP Unit at 58.6, BEP Sales Rp. 2,349,290, -, and business profitability of 49.9%, where the value of these indicators is very feasible because the numbers meet the criteria for a profitable business. So, from this research it can be concluded that based on business financial analysis which includes profitability analysis, R/C Ratio, BEP Unit, BEP Sales, and rantabilitas business, tilapia (O. niloticus) hatchery business activities at BBI Klemunan are very profitable and prospective to be developed.

Download Full-text

Fish Processing Using Geothermal Sources in Village Idamdehe West Halmahera District North Maluku Province

Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia ◽

10.17844/jphpi.v21i3.24731 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 21 (3) ◽

pp. 497

Author(s):

Abdurrachman Baksir ◽

Kadri Daud ◽

Eko Setyabudi Wibowo ◽

Nebuchadnezzar Akbar ◽

Irfan Haji

Keyword(s):

Conventional Method ◽

Research Method ◽

Local People ◽

Fish Processing ◽

Geothermal Potential ◽

Fish Samples ◽

Conventional Methods ◽

Vapor Temperature

Idamdehe village has geothermal potential that can be used for fish processing. However, until now the use of this potential has not been carried out optimally. Geothermal in this area is only used as a tourist attraction for local people to visit. However, utilization for fisheries processing has not been carried out. This research aimed to observe the use of geothermal in fisheries processing. The research method was carried out with different treatments, including traditional and conventional methods. Fish samples used for processing were yellowstrip scad fish (Selaroides leptolepis). The results of the study showed the value of geothermal vapor temperature increased along with the increase of the depth of excavation, namely in 20 cm with a temperature value of 90oC, a depth of 30 cm with a temperature of 100oC. The process of fish processing using geothermal steam only took 30 minutes with a temperature of 100oC, while the conventional method using geothermal steam took 1 hour with a temperature of 100oC.

Download Full-text

Analysis of Sales Level Through the Cost of Promotion in Gas 15 Coffee and Friends Ciputat Restaurant in Tangerang Selatan City

PINISI Discretion Review ◽

10.26858/pdr.v3i1.13270 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 39

Author(s):

Juhaeri Juhaeri ◽

Paeno Paeno ◽

Udin Ahidin ◽

Kautsarzafira Kautsarzafira

Keyword(s):

Linear Regression ◽

Research Method ◽

Hypothesis Test ◽

Positive Influence ◽

Simple Linear Regression ◽

Test Product ◽

The Past ◽

Regression Test ◽

Quantitative Descriptive ◽

The Cost

Responding to intense competition, companies must have a competitive strategy. No matter how good a product is if consumers are not notified, then the product will not be purchased by consumers. The main purpose of this study was to determine the costs incurred, to determine sales, and to determine the effect of promotional costs on sales at Gas15 Coffee And Friend Restaurant in Ciputat, South Tangerang City. The research method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive and quantitative associative approach with the verification approach. The method of collection is by observing, studying documentation and studying literature. The analytical method used is the Simple Linear Regression Test, Product Moment Correlation Test, Determination Test, and Hypothesis Test (t-test). The data is then processed using the Statistical Social Science (SPSS) version 23.00. The results of this study indicate that the promotion costs incurred during the past five years have increased. Sales over the past five years have fluctuated. There is a very strong positive influence and promotion costs on sales at Gas15 Coffee And Friend Restaurant in Ciputat, South Tangerang City

Download Full-text

ANALISA PERBANDINGAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN RASIO KEUANGAN SEBAGAI ALAT UKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA KOPERASI KARYAWAN SUCOFINDO (KOPERASI SUCOFINDO JAYA) TAHUN 2009 – 2011

Jurnal Ilmiah Binaniaga ◽

10.33062/jib.v9i2.338 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 35

Author(s):

Sri Marti Pramudena

Keyword(s):

Financial Performance ◽

Balance Sheet ◽

Fiscal Year ◽

Percentage Increase ◽

Net Worth ◽

Average Value ◽

Financial Position ◽

Profitability Analysis ◽

Equity Ratio ◽

The Cost

This study aims to determine the financial position and financial performance Cooperative Sucofindo Jaya (KOPSUCOFINDO JAYA) from fiscal year 2009-2011 through a comparative analysis / comparisons and ratio analysis. From the research, the authors obtained a picture that results of the financial position and financial performance of KOPSUCOFINDO JAYA as follows: (1) To Horizontal Analysis of the Balance Sheet shows the overall unfavorable developments as the rise of short-term debt experienced a greater percentage increase than the increase in current assets (2) For Horizontal Analysis of the SHU, SHU in 2010 an increase of 125.38% compared to 2009 and in 2011 increased by 282.47% compared to 2009, but this increase was not followed by a reduction in the burden of cost of goods, especially business and this increase was obtained from the contribution percentage increase in other income. (3) For Vertical Analysis of the Balance Sheet shows that in terms of assets, current assets are assets that make up the largest component but also cause considerable investment value embedded in current assets and also showed asset turnover, receivables turnover and working capital is very low under 1 times. (4) For the SHU Vertical analysis shows that income JAYA KOPSUCOFINDO more than 85% absorbed in the Cost of Goods. (5) For liquidity analysis showed that highly liquid KOPSUCOFINDO JAYA obtain an average value above 400%. (6) For solvency analysis shows that the performance is not good / not solvable because the results of the analysis LITA average of above 95%, Total Debt to Equity Ratio in the top 2.000%, and Net Worth Debt Ratio to average below 4%. (7) For activity ratios indicate that the performance is not good for Turnover of Assets value of 1 times. (8) For the rentability analysis KOPSUCOFINDO JAYA show results for ROA of 0.86% (2009), 1.31% (2010), 1.18% (2011), ROE in 2009 is 14.81%, 26.43% in 2010 and 2011 amounted to 31.11%, for the ROI of 0.56% in 2009, in 2010 was 0.96% and by 0.93% in 2011. (9) For the analysis of profitability, for the analysis of GPM in 2009 amounted to 1.49%, in 2010 of 2.31% and 3.92% in 2011. As for the analysis of NPM in 2009 amounted to 0.97%, in 2010 by 1.70% and by 3.10% in 2011. Keywords: Cooperative Financial Performance, horizontal analysis, vertical analysis, Analysis of Liquidity, Solvency Analysis, Activity Analysis, Profitability Analysis, profitability analysis

Download Full-text

PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS OF TERUBUK FARMING (SACCHARUM EDULE HASSKARL) IN SUBDISTRICT TOSA DISTRICT OF EAST TIDORE OF TIDORE ISLAND

10.31219/osf.io/f6j57 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Suwandi S. Sangadji

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

Quantitative Method ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Profitability Analysis ◽

Sample Method ◽

Document Review ◽

Revenue Production

The purpose of this researchment is to ascertain how wide the farming of species Saccharun Edule Hasskarl (terubuk) in sub district Tosa, district of East Tidore of Tidore Island through the indicator of the value revenue, production and selling prices so that the farmers will achieve The Break Event Point (BEP). The research method was used a quantitative method with the number of samples of 30 people. The determination of the sample method is using the census method or involving all members of the population into a sample of researchment. The secondary data collection was done by using library literature in the form of document review and relevant references to research object while primary data collection was done by using questionnaire. The data is using equation R /C Ratio, BEP Revenue, BEP Price, and BEP Production. Therefore from the results of the researchment it can be explained that the two of the thirty farmers come through the break event point, while the other twenty-eight farmers declared having a business that worth to be develop or experiencing profit, because the R/C ratio is above 1.0 with average profit reach Rp. 989.000, - per production / farmer.

Download Full-text

Is it worth doing fieldwork with this organisation? A method for considering context before conducting fieldwork research in Sport for development and peace.

10.31236/osf.io/7426v ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Tegwen Gadais ◽

Laurie Décarpentrie ◽

Andrew Webb ◽

Marie Belle Ayoub ◽

Mariann Bardocz-Bencsik ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Research Method ◽

Sustainable Development Goals ◽

Field Work ◽

Limited Resources ◽

Limited Time ◽

Sport For Development ◽

Development Goals ◽

The Cost ◽

Existing Data

Much has been written about sport as a tool for development and peace. But more research on Sport for Development and Peace (SDP) organizations, is needed to better understand their actual contributions to the UNs sustainable development goals. Yet, the unstable, risky, and restricted contexts in which many NGOs and SDP agencies operate often leaves researchers struggling to find effective yet feasible methods through which to examine agencies in these fields. Indeed, conducting field work on and with SDP agency often implies allocating significant quantities of researcher’s limited time, funding, and other vital resources. And as limited resources need to be invested wisely, SDP researchers will clearly need to prepare their fieldwork. Nevertheless, there are but a handful of methodological papers that address the question of how to prepare for SDP field work. In other words, the question of how we know if it is worthwhile, and safe enough, to proceed with SDP field work remains. Building on previous research, the purpose of this study is to raise important ontological and epistemological questions about what can be known about a given context, before setting off on fieldwork. We further explore the use of the Actantial Model as a research method for analyzing existing data before deciding whether to conduct fieldwork in complex and frequently insecure situations. In other words, will the cost (material, temporal, financial, and physical) of conducting fieldwork be worth it? By applying the Actantial Model, with the specific aim of informing decisions regarding subsequent fieldwork, to one specific case, contributions regarding the pertinence of conducting fieldwork are provided.

Download Full-text

Analisis Pemeliharaan Mesin Conveyor Menggunakan Metode Preventive dan Breakdown Maintenance untuk Meminimumkan Biaya Pemeliharaan Mesin pada PT X

Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Bisnis ◽

10.29313/jrmb.v1i1.32 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1-9

Author(s):

Meli Amelia ◽

Tasya Aspiranti

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Preventive Maintenance ◽

Research Method ◽

Research Data ◽

Maintenance Cost ◽

Know How ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Quantitative Descriptive ◽

Engine Maintenance ◽

Care Study

Abstract. This research aims to know how the implementation of maintenance conducted by PT X and how maintenance by PT X used the preventive and breakdown maintenance methods to minimize engine maintenance cost. The research method used in this study is care study whereas this type of research is quantitative descriptive research. Technique of collecting data in this research by obsererving, interviewing and collecting documents related to research. Data analysis used by using preventive and breakdown maintenance methods. The result of this research is PT X performs maintenance of the engine by using preventive maintenance such as routine maintenance, semi-overhaul forecast maintenance and annual maintenance and breakdown maintenance are usually performed when the machine is fully damaged or dead. PT X should implement preventive maintenance because it is more efficient at 13,2% than the company’s maintenance. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pemeliharaan mesin yang dilakukan PT X dan bagaimana pemeliharaan mesin yang yang dilakukan PT X dengan menggunakan metode preventive dan breakdown maintenance untuk meminimumkan biaya pemeliharaan mesin. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini studi kasus sedangkan jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara dan pengumpulan dokumen-dokumen yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Analisis data yang digunakan dengan menggunakan metode preventive dan breakdown maintenance. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah PT X hendaknya melakukan pemeliharaan mesin dengan menggunakan preventive maintenance seperti perawatan rutin, perawatan semi overhaul dan perawatan tahunan dan breakdown maintenance biasa dilakukan saat mesin mengalami kerusakan atau mati total. PT X hendaknya melaksanakan preventive maintenance karena lebih efisien sebesar 13,2% dibandingkan pemeliharaan yang dilakukan perusahaan.

Download Full-text

A Hybrid Petroleum Fiscal System for Investment in the Exploration and Production E&P of Hydrocarbon

10.2118/206349-ms ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Oghenerume Ogolo ◽

Petrus Nzerem ◽

Ikechukwu Okafor ◽

Raji Abubakar ◽

Mohamed Mahmoud ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Oil Field ◽

Cost Recovery ◽

Oil Price ◽

Government Revenue ◽

Profitability Analysis ◽

Fiscal System ◽

Exploration And Production ◽

Host Government ◽

The Cost ◽

Spreadsheet Modelling

Abstract Globally, there are two types of petroleum fiscal system; the concessionary and the contractual petroleum fiscal system. The main differences between the two types of petroleum fiscal system is the ownership of the resources and some distinct fiscal terms. The contractual petroleum fiscal system specifies a cost recovery option and profit oil split unlike the concessionary petroleum fiscal system that allows the contractor to recoup his capital before payment of tax. This tends to increase the risk associated with the host government revenue as investment in the production of hydrocarbon is filled with uncertainties. There is a need to redesign the concessionary petroleum fiscal to enable it reduce the risk associated with the host government revenue by making the host government to earn revenue early from petroleum investment. This research therefore evaluated a hybrid petroleum fiscal system for investment in the exploration and production of hydrocarbon. The concessionary petroleum fiscal system was adjusted to include a cost recovery option. Petroleum economic model for investment in a typical onshore oil field was built using spreadsheet modelling technique with the fiscal terms in the hybrid petroleum fiscal system embedded in it. The cost recovery option and oil price in the model were varied between 0-100% and $20-$100 per barrel. The NCF, IRR and payout period of the investment were determined. It was observed that the lower the cost recovery option, the higher the host government revenue. From the profitability analysis of the investment in the hybrid petroleum fiscal system, it was observed that when the price of oil was $100/bbl, the NCF of the host government was $9146 and $8426.3 for 0% and 80% cost recovery option. The lower the cost recovery option, the higher the payout period and the lower the internal rate of return. Though lower cost recovery increased the host government revenue more but it may make the hybrid petroleum fiscal system unattractive for investment in periods of low oil price. Hence a higher cost recovery option was recommended for the use of this type of petroleum fiscal system.

Download Full-text