scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN BUNGA PUKUL DELAPAN (Turnera subulata) SEBAGAI TANAMAN INANG BAGI PREDATOR DAN PARASITOID ULAT API (Studi Kasus PT. Tritunggal Sentra Buana)

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-126
Author(s):  
Ismail Ismail ◽  
Rusli Anwar ◽  
Wartomo
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Natural Enemy ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Wild Plants ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Biological Control Agents ◽  
Eocanthecona Furcellata ◽  
Plant Stem

This research is motivated by the importance of knowledge about alternative pest control that is safe but still supports the achievement of maximum oil palm production so that the balance of the oil palm plantation ecosystem can occur. The purpose of this study is to determine the technical cultivation and benefits of the Turnera subulata flower as a host plant for predators and parasitoids that function as biological agents for caterpillars and can be a reference for controlling caterpillar pests that are safe and still support the achievement of maximum oil palm production. The method used in this research is field observation and documentation from the company. The scope of this research covers the technical aspects of the biological control of caterpillars. This research data uses primary data and secondary data obtained from field observations and literature studies in the form of company reports in the form of percentages. The realization of Turnera subulata planting reached 21,659 m on CR road and 19,914 m on MR road. The planned planting of Turnera subulata is 57,200 m on the CR road and 45,823 m on the MR road. For the realization of the planting of Turnera subulata itself using seeds that are ready for planting. To obtain the seedling, the company conducts its nurseries. The seedling technique was done using the stem cutting technique. The stems for the cutting technique were taken from the Turnera subulata plant stems that have grown large. The type of stem taken is the old Turnera subulata plant stem. For seed care, the seeds are always watered every morning and evening like other flower plants. For the natural enemy insects, been proven that there are 6 natural enemy insects associated with Turnera subulata plants, 3 predators, and 3 parasitoids, each with a large enough number of insects. The types are Eocanthecona furcellata, Cosmolestes sp., Sycannus dichotomus, Spinaria spinator, Fornicia sp., and Chaetexorista javana. The development and the implementation of a control system are by optimizing the conservation and utilization of these biological control agents is a wise step to obtain an effective, efficient and environmentally friendly technique for controlling caterpillars. The presence of Turnera subulata plants can be used to suppress the development of pests in oil palm plantations by increasing the potential for natural enemies, both predators, and parasitoids. The diversity of wild plants with flowers can increase the variety of insects so that the balance of the ecosystem occurs.

scholarly journals PELAKSANAAN PENIMBANGAN DALAM JUAL BELI BUAH KELAPA SAWIT DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM POSITIF DAN FIQH MUAMALAH (Studi Kasus di Nagari Talao Sungai Kunyit Kecamatan Sangir Balai Janggo Kabupaten Solok Selatan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Randi Yohari ◽  
Eficandra Eficandra ◽  
Afrian Raus
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Palm Fruit ◽  
Legal Metrology ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

This study aims to explain the implementation of weighing oil palm fruit in Nagari Talao Sungai Kunyit in terms of positive law and fiqh muamalah. This research is a field research. Data were obtained in two ways, namely secondary data and primary data. The primary data are toke (collectors), oil palm farmers and the Head of the Cooperative and Industry Office of South Solok Regency, while the secondary data sources are the profile of Nagari Talao Sungai Kunyit, Nagari year-end reports and Indonesian legislation. This study found that the implementation of weighing in the sale and purchase of oil palm fruit in Nagari Talao was carried out with containers made of wood that were rarely arranged, so that many “brondol” (small) palm fruit fell. Oil palm fruit that falls from the container is not counted in the scales, as a result of farmers' losses. In fact, the number of “brondol” (small) palm oil that has fallen is quite a lot. In positive law, the implementation of weighing selling oil palm fruit in Nagari Talao is not in accordance with the provisions of Article 25 and Article 28 of Law Number 2 of 1981 concerning Legal Metrology, Article 2 of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 68 of 2018 concerning UTTP Calibration and Re-calibration and Article 8 of Law -Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. In this explanation, it is explained that the weighing in buying and selling will not harm either party and the scales used must be recalibrated once a year. As for the implementation of fiqh muamalah muamalah in Islam, namely injustice to fellow humans, and there is no fraud (gharar) and elements of coercion (al-ikrah).

scholarly journals STUDI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN PUPUK ORGANIK PADA PETANI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA SUKASARI KECAMATAN MESUJI RAYA KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Joko Amin Sunarko ◽  
Rafeah Abubakar ◽  
Harniatun Iswarini
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Observation Methods ◽  
Collection Methods

ABSTRACT This study aims To find out the constraints faced by extension workers in providing agricultural extension in Sukasari Village Mesuji Raya District Ogan Komering Ilir Regency and To know the response of farmers to the implementation of agricultural extension in the Sukasari Village Mesuji Raya District Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. This research was carried out in Sukasari Village Mesuji Raya District Ogan Komering Ilir Regency in March to May 2017. The research method used is qualitative methods. While the sampling method used is simple random Purposive sampling will 28 samples of palm oil farmer. So the sample studied from members of the population as a whole that is as much as 28 oil palm farmers. Data collection methods used are interviews and observation methods. The data collected consists of primary data and secondary data. Method of processing and analysis of data used is using descriptive analysis method with qualitative approach. The results showed that agricultural extension facilities used extension workers are motorcycles, aids and props. Infrastructure that is not yet supported is not yet all extension workers get a service house near the location of counseling, Distance taken by agricultural extension workers in carrying out their duties is about 3 km for the location of the activities of the farmer's house and about 5 km for the location of agricultural gardens. Farmer's response to the organik fertilizer extension activiti b using cattle manure for oil palm plantation with total score or 47,50 which means getting high score.  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi penyuluh dalam memberikan penyuluhan pertanian di Sukasari Kecamatan Mesuji Raya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir dan Untuk mengetahui tanggapan petani terhadap pelaksanaan penyuluhan pertanian di Desa Sukasari Kecamatan Mesuji Raya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sukasari Kecamatan Mesuji Raya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir pada bulan Maret sampai dengan bulan Mei 2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Sedangkan metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan adalah acak sederhana Purposive sampling dengan anggota populasi sebanyak 28. Maka sampel yang diteliti dari anggota populasi secara keseluruhan yaitu sebanyak 28 petani kelapa sawit. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengolahan dan analisis data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode analisis diskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Sarana penyuluhan pertanian yang digunakan penyuluh adalah sepeda motor, alat bantu dan alat peraga. Prasarana yang yang belum mendukung adalah belum semua penyuluh mendapatkan rumah dinas di dekat lokasi penyuluhan, Jarak yang ditempuh penyuluh pertanian dalam melaksanakan tugasnya adalah sekitar 3 km untuk kelokasi kegiatan dari rumah petani dan sekitar 5 km untuk lokasi kebun pertanian. Tanggapan petani terhadap kegitan penyuluhan pertanian pupuk organik dengan menggunakan kotoran ternak untuk tanaman kelapa sawit dengan jumlah keseluruhan skornya 47.5 yang artinya memperoleh nilai tinggi.  

Entomopathogenic fungi of the oil palm pest,Zophiuma butawengi(Fulgoromorpha: Lophopidae), and potential for use as biological control agents

2013 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deane N Woruba ◽  
Michael J Priest ◽  
Charles F Dewhurst ◽  
Catherine W Gitau ◽  
Murray J Fletcher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Entomopathogenic Fungi ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Biological Control Agents

scholarly journals ANALISIS STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT PROVINSI JAMBI

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-32
Author(s):  
Ida Kurnia Saragih ◽  
Dwi Rachmina ◽  
Bayu Krisnamurthi
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multidimensional Analysis ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Broad Area ◽  
Five Dimensions ◽  
Sustainability Index ◽  
Index Analysis ◽  
Institutional Dimension ◽  
Social Environmental

Oil palm plantations are strategic commodities in the national economy and public welfare. Smallholder oil palm plantations as part of the palm oil commodity supply chain currently face business sustainability issues. This study aims to analyze the sustainability of community oil palm plantations based on index assessment using the Rap-Palmoil method through the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method. Multidimensional analysis of MDS in terms of economic, social, environmental, institutional, and technological dimensions as aspects examined in this study. This research was conducted in two regencies of oil palm plantations in a broad area of ​​land in Jambi Province, namely Muaro Jambi Regency and Merangin Regency. The data used are primary and secondary data, primary data are obtained from interviews with farmers while secondary data are obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, Plantation Service, and literature that supports this research. Respondents in this study were 99 farmers selected purposively. The results of the multidimensional sustainability analysis of the Jambi Province oil palm plantation sustainability index were 57,79 included in the quite sustainable category. While the results of the sustainability index analysis for the five dimensions are 54,11 (economy), 66,83 (social), 58,64 (environmental), 46,40 (institutional), 59,02 (technology). All dimensions are overall included in the "moderately sustainable" category except the institutional dimension in the "less sustainable" category. The sustainability of oil palm plantations in each dimension has a different sustainability index so that different policies are needed to evaluate the sustainability of community oil palm plantations in Jambi Province.

scholarly journals Analytical Study of Similarity and Contrast Of Arabic Sounds in Indonesian Language (ar)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Sirdiono Nata Akbar ◽  
Muflihah Muflihah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
School Students ◽  
Conducting Research

It is unthinkable that errors in the pronunciation of Arabic voices can hinder understanding and lead to ambiguity and ambiguity in meaning. This study aims to determine the sound errors that researchers witnessed in Luqman al-Hakim Surabya school students. This study uses descriptive and qualitative methods for field research. The source of the data consists of primary data (samples of class II A students) and secondary data found from references related to research. While the method for collecting research data is using observation and interviews. After conducting research at the Luqman Al-Hakim School in Surabaya, the researcher found a sound error, namely the mention of letters that are similar to Tatwiriyah errors and errors in the mention of sounds in Arabic that are not found in Indonesian, namely the Prayer of Blessing. the cause of errors in the mention of the sound of Arabic in class II A students at Luqman Al-Hakim Surabaya School is ignorance and lack of application of rules in terms of sound also because of the influence of mother tongue, namely Indonesian.It is unthinkable that errors in the pronunciation of Arabic voices can hinder understanding and lead to ambiguity and ambiguity in meaning. This study aims to determine the sound errors that researchers witnessed in Luqman al-Hakim Surabya school students. This study uses descriptive and qualitative methods for field research. The source of the data consists of primary data (samples of class II A students) and secondary data found from references related to research. While the method for collecting research data is using observation and interviews. After conducting research at the Luqman Al-Hakim School in Surabaya, the researcher found a sound error, namely the mention of letters that are similar to Tatwiriyah errors and errors in the mention of sounds in Arabic that are not found in Indonesian, namely the Prayer of Blessing. the cause of errors in the mention of the sound of Arabic in class II A students at Luqman Al-Hakim Surabaya School is ignorance and lack of application of rules in terms of sound also because of the influence of mother tongue, namely Indonesian.

scholarly journals Palm sugar business management and its contribution towards household revenues in Lebak District, Banten

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Astuti ◽  
RM Sari ◽  
A Mulyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Total Expenditure ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Total Household Income ◽  
Palm Sugar ◽  
Food Expenditure

This study aims to identify palm sugar business characteristic, to analyzethe allocation of labor and household revenue of palm sugar craftsmen and to analyzethe contribution of palm sugar income to the craftsmen household in Lebak Regency.The research data used were primary data and secondary data which were processeddescriptively and quantitatively. Sampling was carried out randomly (simple randomsampling) in five sub-districts of palm sugar centers in Lebak Regency. The resultsshowed that the average palm sugar craftsman allocated his time of 6.66 hours per dayto produce palm sugar. The allocation of labor is distributed in several stages of theproduction process including tapping, cooking, stirring, printing and drying. As muchas 77.14% of the total household income of palm sugar craftsmen comes from thepalm sugar business. Other income is obtained from farming other commodities andtrading. Total income is allocated for food expenditure, non-food expenditure andsavings. Expenditures on food account for 60% of total expenditure, while non-foodexpenditures are 32 percent and savings are 8 percent.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Sektor Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit dari Perspektif Program Kepedulian Sosial di Kecamatan Kamipang Kabupaten Katingan

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Leda Almuqsith ◽  
Kartiansyah Kartiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation ◽  
The People ◽  
Plantation Company ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to determine the impact of the existence of palm oil plantations on the socio-economic conditions of the people in Kamipang District, Katingan District. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from BPS, Sub-District Offices, village/district, and the private sector and primary data obtained directly from different respondents in Kamipang Subdistrict to determine the number of samples used by purposive sampling technique or sampling. intentionally that is equal to 20% of the total population or as many as 30 respondents. The results of the study show that the management of oil palm plantations has an impact on social conditions that are very influential, namely after the existence of the oil palm plantation company PT Arjuna Utama Sawit. The impact is such as access to education in Kamipang Subdistrict, new economic activities such as lodging, restaurants, crossing services, and salons. After the existence of a coconut plantation company, PT. Arjuna Utama Sawit, those who were previously less prosperous are now more prosperous. They arrived at zero economic conditions, the impact of the existence of a sick coconut plantation company, PT. Arjuna Utama Sawit for economic conditions greatly affects that is after the existence of oil palm plantation companies PT. Arjuna Utama Sawit compared to the existence of a plantation company PT. Arjuna Utama Sawit.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM AGRIBISNIS KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) DI KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU UTARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Bambang Hermanto ◽  
Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Elaeis Guineensis ◽  
System Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Diversification Strategy ◽  
Elaeis Guineensis Jacq

The purpose of this research is to find out what are the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the strategy of developing an oil palm agribusiness system (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) in North Labuhan Batu Regency. The sampling research method used is purposive sampling method. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The analytical method used is descriptive quantitative method using SWOT analysis by analyzing the IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Summary) and EFAS (External Factor Analysis Summary) factors. The results showed that using the SWOT diagram matrix, the oil palm agribusiness system development strategy was found in area II (Diversification Strategy). The situation in area II is a situation where farmers have to change their previous strategy, because the development of oil palm faces various threats but oil palm farmers still have internal strength. The focus of the strategy is to take action using strengths to take advantage of long-term opportunities by means of product and market diversification strategies.

scholarly journals SISTEM IJON PADA USAHATANI CENGKEH DI DESA RAANAN BARU KECAMATAN MOTOLING BARAT KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Sandro ., Pangemanan ◽  
Rine ., Kaunang ◽  
Jean F. J. Timban
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Data Sampling ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Written Form ◽  
Preparation Phase ◽  
The Village

This study aims to describe the prevailing sijon system in clove farming in Raanan Baru Village, West Motoling Subdistrict. This research was conducted for 3 (three) months starting from the preparation phase until the preparation of the report that is since December 2017 s / d February 2018. The data used in this study is primary data which is research data obtained directly from the farmers as respondents and data secondary data which is a research data obtained indirectly through agency information or documents relating to this research and village data. Sampling method in this study using purposive sampling method, meaning that researchers determine their own samples taken because there are certain considerations. Data Analysis Method in this research is processed by using descriptive analysis and then Analysis This data is processed / presented in written form and table. The process of bond transfers in Raanan Baru Village has been going on for generations and has even taken root in the village community itself. From the results of case studies encountered in the field stated that the transaction system of ijon that occurred in Raanan Baru Village, West Motoling Subdistrict of South Minahasa Regency is done on the basis of both parties have agreed and have good intention to do the transaction of debt by only having mutual trust with each other.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Kemampuan Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil pada Dinas Pendapatan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Asset Daerah Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 71-81
Author(s):  
Dasep Suryanto
Keyword(s):  
Work Environment ◽  
Work Ability ◽  
Asset Management ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Primary Data

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work motivation, work ability and work environment together on the performance of Civil Servants of the Department of Financial and Asset Management in the District of Lima Puluh Kota. Types and sources of data from this study consist of primary data, that is data obtained from respondents using a questionnaire instrument, and secondary data, namely data obtained from related literatures such as literature studies, documentation and records that are related to research. Data collection techniques used in testing the research hypothesis are descriptive analysis, classic assumption tests and multiple linear regression analyzes. The results of the study found that 1) work motivation had a significant effect on the performance of the Lima Puluh Kota District Civil Servants' Office of Financial and Asset Management, 2) work ability had a significant effect on the performance of the Civil Servants Office of the Lima Puluh City Regional Managing Office, 3 ) the work environment has a significant effect on the performance of the Civil Servants of the Revenue Service of Financial Management and the Asset Region of Lima Puluh Kota, 4) work motivation, work ability and the work environment together have a positive and significant effect on the performance of the Civil Servants of the Revenue Service of Financial Management and Asset Daerah Lima Puluh Kota.

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