KONFLIK TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL BERLATAR KELUARGA: KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA

EDU-KATA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-92
Author(s):  
Siyono Siyono
Keyword(s):  
Data Structure ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Qualitative Description ◽  
Personality Structure ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Presence Data

The research aims to produce a description of; the personality structure of the id, ego, and superego lead character in the novel "tears of God" by Aguk Irawan M.N. Research methods include; This type of study is a qualitative description. Data from this research in the form of quotations in the form of id, ego and superego lead character in the novel This Study using the method of data collection techniques and note the reading. As the instruments are key instruments as a researcher. The analysis of the data include data reduction, withdrawal of the presence data, and conclusions. Based on the results of the collection and the resulting data structure analyst personality Fisha Id in the novel consists of; helplessness, anger, anxiety, suffering, happiness. While the structure of the ego's include; sincerity, fear, obedience, patience, and acceptance. The superego structure include; acceptance, patience, do not despair, obedience, regret. From the results obtained from these three structures namely id, ego, and superego, shows that the bylaws Fisha always suffer, but suffering "endured with patience and admissibility with great resignation as Providence.

scholarly journals Implementasi gerakan kepanduan hizbul wathan untuk meningkatkan karakter kepemimpinan siswa di mi muhammadiyah 3 penatarsewu

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 117-123
Author(s):  
Achmad Ziddanial Muqodash Badrie ◽  
Eni Fariyatul Fahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Student Leadership ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Teacher Students ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Class Teacher

This study aimed to see how the implementation of the Hizbul Wathan scouting movement to improve the character of student leadership in MI Muhammadiyah 3 Penatarsewu. This type of research is to use qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The subjects in this study were the principal, the coach of Hizbul Wathan, the class teacher, students. Data collection is done by interviews, observations, and documentation. While in data analysis, using techniques in a way, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The scouting movement of Hizbul Wathan's development in MI Muhammadiyah 3 Penatarsewu since its inception tends to be stagnant and not optimal. The obstacles that exist make the implementation of the scout movement hizbul wathan less than the maximum to improve the character of student leadership in MI Muhammadiyah 3 Penatarsewu.

Cultural Hegemony at Novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok (Twin Pigeons in Lombok) by Nuriadi: Hegemony Analysis of Antonio Gramsci

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Muhammad Habiburrahman
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Antonio Gramsci ◽  
Cultural Hegemony ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Documentary Method

The recent research is related to the cultural hegemony which is contained within the novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok written by Nuriadi. The problems to be studied are the form of cultural hegemony which is contained within the novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok written by Nuriadi. Then the objectives of this research are describing the form of cultural hegemony. This is a descriptive qualitative research. Documentary method and note-taking technique are applied during data collection. Meanwhile, data analysis is conducted by applying the theory of hegemony proposed by Antonio Gramsci with several steps to follow such as data identification, data reduction, data analysis, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Then, the results of data analysis are: the form of cultural hegemony committed by the noble group/society within the novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok is categorized into two levels namely declining hegemony and minimum hegemony.

scholarly journals Analysis of Participation in the Management of BOS funds in the RKAS Program to Improve Accountability, Transparency and School Welfare

Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajeng Wulan Ayu Sari ◽  
Wiwit Hariyanto
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods

This study discusses the analysis of participation in the management of BOS funds in the RKAS program to improve accountability, transparency and school welfare. With the case of embezzlement of BOS funds and inefficient management, schools must strive for accountability and transparency to account for the entire BOS budget by applying the principle of participation so as to create prosperous schools. The purpose of this study is to find out how to increase accountability, transparency and school welfare in the management of BOS funds in the RKAS program after the participation principle. This study uses qualitative research methods where data collection is obtained from interviews, observations and documentation.The data analysis in this research is data reduction. The results show that participation can increase accountability, transparency and school welfare in the management of BOS funds in the RKAS program, with the participation of the principles of accountability and transparency it can increase, where accountability and transparency of BOS funds in the RKAS program can run well.

scholarly journals KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH UTAMA MAT DAWUK DALAM NOVEL DAWUK KISAH KELABU DARI RUMBUK RANDU KARYA MAHFUD IKHWAN [The Personality of Mat Dawuk as Main Figure in the Novel Dawuk Kisah Kelabu dari Rumbuk Randu by Mahfud Ikhwan]

TOTOBUANG ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-286
Author(s):  
Tito Tri Kadafi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Sigmund Freud ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Defense Mechanism ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Personality Structure ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Main Figure

This research uses descriptive qualitative method with reading-note technique as data collection technique. The research data is taken from the narrative of the character Mat Dawuk in the novel Dawuk Kisah Kelabu dari Rumbuk Randu by Mahfud Ikhwan, which is analyzed using Sigmund Freud's theory of psychoanalysis. The results showed that the personality structure of the Mat Dawuk character was influenced by three personality systems, namely the id, ego, and superego. His preference in Mat Dawuk's id is Mat Dawuk's libido drive towards Inayatun. The ego that appears in Mat tries to realize and fulfill what the id wants, resulting in an attitude of loyalty, protection, until even Mat Dawuk pledges that Inayatun is a power within him - that power disappears after Inayatun dies, which is illustrated through a willing attitude. Mat to be persecuted. The superego, which acts on the principle of morality, is here to help in making decisions about what the id wants, and also helps the ego to control the id that is wanted to be fulfilled. The Mat Dawuk character also has a living instinct that comes from Inayatun. Meanwhile, after Inayatun died, Mat tended to be controlled by a dead instinct which made him helpless, and chose to withdraw from society. Not only that, the character Mat Dawuk is depicted as experiencing anxiety several times, which later will correlate with Mat's personal development in survival, or what is known as a defense mechanism, and Mat Dawuk's tendency to be in aggression and repression mechanisms. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik baca-catat sebagai teknik pengumpulan datanya. Data penelitian diambil dari pengisahan tokoh Mat Dawuk dalam novel Dawuk Kisah Kelabu dari Rumbuk Randu karya Mahfud Ikhwan, yang ditelaah menggunakan teori psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan struktur kepribadian tokoh Mat Dawuk dipengaruhi oleh tiga sistem kepribadian yakni id, ego, dan superego. Id dalam diri Mat Dawuk preferensinya adalah dorongan hasrat libido Mat Dawuk terhadap Inayatun. Ego yang muncul pada diri Mat berusaha mewujudkan dan memenuhi apa yang diinginkan oleh id, sehingga timbul sikap kesetiaan, melindungi, hingga bahkan Mat Dawuk mengikrarkan bahwa Inayatun adalah kekuatan di dalam dirinya – kekuatan itu pun hilang, setelah Inayatun meninggal, yang digambarkan melalui sikap rela Mat untuk dipersekusi. Superego yang bertindak berdasarkan prinsip moralitas, hadir untuk membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan apa yang diinginkan oleh id, serta turut membantu ego untuk mengendalikan id yang bersifat ingin dipenuhi. Tokoh Mat Dawuk juga memiliki insting hidup yang berasal dari Inayatun. Setelah Inayatun meninggal, Mat cenderung dikuasai oleh insting mati yang membuatnya tidak berdaya, dan memilih menarik diri dari masyarakat. Tak hanya itu, tokoh Mat Dawuk digambarkan beberapa kali mengalami kecemasan, yang nantinya akan berkorelasi dengan perkembangan kepribadian Mat dalam bertahan hidup, atau disebut sebagai mekanisme pertahanan, dan kecenderungan Mat Dawuk berada pada mekanisme agresi dan represi.

scholarly journals Komunikasi Nonverbal dalam Mengembangkan Konsep Diri pada Siswa Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) Nanggala Surabaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Aprilia Citra Prameswari ◽  
Ainur Rochmaniah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Nonverbal Communication ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Qualitative Description ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Key Informant

The concept itself was very important in human life because one's understanding about themselves would determine and guide the behavior in various situations. This study aimed to describe nonverbal communication in developing self-concept in Nanggala Surabaya Kindergarten. This type of research was qualitative description. Subjects were teachers, students and parents. Key informant was head of Nanggala Surabaya Kindergarten. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and documentation. While the technique of analyzing data used a model of Miles and Huberman through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that nonverbal communication was done by teacher to students in developing self-concept included six classifications were kinesthetic message, gestural message, proksemik message, artifactual message, paralinguistic message, touches and smells message. While, the concept of self-developed in Nanggala Surabaya Kindergarten was the concept of the physical self, moral-ethical  self-social, and family pride.

scholarly journals Prasangka dan Perilaku Destruktif dalam Novel Si Anak Badai Karya Tere Liye

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Novitasari Novitasari ◽  
Purwati Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
The Novel ◽  
The People ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Table Data ◽  
The Impact

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: 1) prasangka tokoh terhadap utusan gubernur dalam novel Si Anak Badai karya Tere Liye, 2) dampak prasangka tokoh terhadap utusan gubernur pada novel Si Anak Badai karya Tere Liye. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan psikologi sastra, dengan sumber datanya novel Si Anak Badai karya Tere Liye. Data berupa satuan cerita yang terwujud dalam dialog, paragraf, maupun narasi yang menjelaskan prasangka tokoh terhadap tokoh lain. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik baca catat kemudian dikelompokkan dalam tabel. Analisis data menggunakan langkah reduksi data yang meliputi menyeleksi, meringkas, serta menggolongkan data. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) prasangka tokoh terhadap utusan gubernur yang hendak mendirikan secara paksa pelabuhan di kampung Manowa yang terwujud dalam persepsi, kekhawatiran, bahkan tindakan perlawanan yang dilakukan oleh rakyat Manowa, 2) dampak prasangka tokoh terhadap utusan gubernur yang berwujud kemarahan dan juga kenekatan dalam melancarkan pembangunan pelabuhan tersebut. This study aims to describe 1) the prejudice of the characters on the governor's delegation in Si Anak Badai novel by Tere Liye, 2) The impact of the character's prejudice on the governor's delegation in Si Anak Badai novel by Tere Liye. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with a literary psychology approach. The data source is the novel Si Anak Badai by Tere Liye. Data in the form of story units that are manifested in dialogues, paragraphs, and narratives that explain the character's prejudice about other characters. The data collection technique used the reading and notes technique and then grouped them in a table. Data analysis uses data reduction steps which include selecting, summarizing, and classifying data. The results of this study are 1) the prejudice of the figures regarding the governor's delegation who want to forcibly establish a port in Manowa Village which are manifested in perceptions, worries, and even acts of resistance by the people of Manowa, 2) the impact of the figures' prejudice on the governor's delegation who is angry and impetuous in accelerating the construction of the port.

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER TANGGUNG JAWAB DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SMP NEGERI 30 BANJARMASIN

Jurnal Socius ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Johansyah Johansyah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Social Studies ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Reference Materials ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Qualitative Description ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
School Conditions ◽  
Interview Techniques

AbstractImages and portraits of present-day students always want something in an easy way without bothering with various processes, from the data of counseling teachers in 2016/2017 SMP Negeri 30 Banjarmasin on average each month 6% of the total number of peseta neglects responsibility, such as not doing lesson assignments, paying less attention to lessons, breaking rules, making noise in class while studying. This study uses qualitative description method, data collection using observation, documentation and interview techniques, analyzing data with data reduction, data presentation and verification, testing the validity of the data is done by triangulating the source of triangulation techniques, time triangulation, member check, extension of time and using reference materials. The results of the study state that character education is not optimal, there are still some teachers in planning learning to adopt from the internet without being analyzed and adjusted to school conditions, (2) Implementation of responsibility character education through social studies learning in Banjarmasin Public Middle 30 has not been optimal with indications that there are still participants students who do not do individual or group assignments, (3) Evaluation of character education responsibilities in SMP Negeri 30 Banjarmasin is not optimal, because some teachers have not studied the character of students in exploring and processing questions in each learning process.Keywords: Character Education, responsibility, social studies learning AbstrakGambaran dan potret peserta didik masa kini selalu menginginkan sesuatu dengan cara yang mudah tanpa bersusah payah dengan berbagai proses, dari data guru bimbingan konseling tahun 2016/2017 SMP Negeri 30 Banjarmasin rata-rata setiap bulannya 6 % dari jumlah peseta didik melalaikan tanggung jawab, seperti tidak mengerjakan tugas pelajaran, kurang memperhatikan pelajaran, melanggar tata tertib, membuat keributan di kelas saat belajar. Penelitian  ini  menggunakan metode deskripsi kualitatif, pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara, analisa data dengan reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi, pengujian keabsahan data dilakukan dengan trianggulasi sumber trianggulasi tehnik, trianggulasi waktu, membercheck, perpanjangan waktu dan menggunakan bahan referensi. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pendidikan karakter belum optimal, masih ada sebagian guru dalam merencanakan pembelajaran mengadopsi dari internet tanpa  dianalisis  dan disesuaikan dengan kondisi sekolah, (2) Pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter tanggung jawab melalui pembelajaran IPS Di SMP Negeri 30 Banjarmasin belum optimal dengan indikasi masih ada peserta didik yang tidak mengerjakan tugas individu maupun kelompok, (3) Penilaian  pendidikan karakter tanggung jawab di SMP Negeri 30 Banjarmasin belum optimal,dikarenakan sebagian guru belum mengkaji karakter peserta didik dalam menggali dan mengolah soal-soal dalam setiap melakukan pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Karakter, tanggung jawab, pembelajaran IPS

scholarly journals An Analysis Of The Enlightening Values In The Novel Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Dedy Sandiarsa S ◽  
Muhamad Suhaili
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This research was aimed to find out the enlightening values of The Kite Runner Novel. The statement of the problem. Was “What were the enlightening values in The Kite Runner Novel. The method on this study was qualitative descriptive. There werefour steps for Techniques of data collection were collective from the novel itself,documentation, reading the novel the kite runner novel was the from the first pages until the last pages. Re-reading and the last is identifying. In analyzing the data, the researcher used three steps, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion and drawing or verification. Those aretwo types of data found, namely values of being and values of giving. The two types of data found the parts of data giving namelytwo loyalties and trustworthy, two loves affection and six kindsof friendly. The data found are values of being with eleven data and values of giving ten data. Found two honesties, five bravely, one peace ability, two confident and potential and one discipline and moderation.

scholarly journals PERSONALITY STRUCTURE IN THE NOVEL CLEANING CONSCIENCE BY ARIO MUHAMMAD (STUDY OF LITERATURE PSYCHOLOGY)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Afiva Rizky Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Personality Structure ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Semiotic Analysis ◽  
Interesting Discussion ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Discussion Topic

The research of the novel Membersihkan Nurani by Ario Muhammad can be used as a reference in understanding a person’s personality and behavior. With the personality structure that occurs in the main character, it is presented in a very interesting discussion topic to study. This study aims to better understanding the personality structure experienced by the main character. The approach in this study uses the study of literary psychology. The data collection technique is done by means of semiotic analysis. This study uses analytical techniques by reading the next repeatedly by giving a sign it can be easily understood. The personality structure described in this discussion uses the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud’s analysis. The result showed that the main character in the novel was dominated by using the super ego personality. It can be stated that my character has the strongest dominance related ti personility and emotions.

scholarly journals HEGEMONI BUDAYA DALAM NOVEL MERPATI KEMBAR DI LOMBOK KARYA NURIADI: KAJIAN HEGEMONI ANTONIO GRAMSCI

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-66
Author(s):  
Rozali Jauhari Alfanani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Antonio Gramsci ◽  
Cultural Hegemony ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Case Data

Abstrak: Penelitian ini terkait dengan hegemoni budaya yang terdapat dalam novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok karya Nuriadi. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah wujud hegemoni budaya yang terdapat dalam novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud hegemoni budaya yang terdapat pada novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif dengan sifat deskriptif. Dalam hal ini, pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kepustakaan dan teknik catat. Kemudian, analisis data dilakukan dengan menerapkan teori hegemoni Antonio Gramsci dengan mengikuti langkah-langkah berupa identifikasi data, reduksi data, penganalisisan data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Selanjutnya, hasil analisis data menunjukan wujud hegemoni budaya yang dilakukan oleh golongan bangsawan dalam novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok dapat dikatagorikan menjadi dua tingkatan yakni hegemoni merosot dan hegemoni minimum.Kata Kunci: hegemoni, budaya, novel, perlawananAbstract: This research is related to cultural hegemony contained in novel Merpati Kembar in Lombok by Nuriadi. The problem of this research is the form of cultural hegemony contained in Merpati Kembar novel in Lombok. The research has a purpose that is describing the form of cultural hegemony contained in the novel Merpati Kembar in Lombok. This research is qualitative with descriptive nature. In this case, data collection using literature method and record technique. Then data analysis is done by applying Antonio Gramsci hegemony theory by following the steps in the form of data identification, data reduction, data analysis, data presentation, and conclusion. Furthermore, the results of data analysis shows the form of cultural hegemony performed by the noble class in the novel Merpati Kembar in Lombok is categorized into two levels of hegemony degenerate and minimum hegemony. 

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