DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMBATASAN CAIRAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-156
Author(s):  
Windy Astuti Cahya Ningrum ◽  
M Rafiud Drajat ◽  
Imardiani Imardiani
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Fluid Restriction ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Probability Sampling

Latar Belakang: Kegagalan fungsi ginjal dalam mempertahankan metabolisme keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit merupakan kondisi yang dialami oleh pasien gagal ginjal kronik, keadaan ini mengakibatkan pasien perlu untuk mengontrol asupan cairan guna membantu mengurangi beban kerja ginjal dalam memproses cairan. Pembatasan cairan merupakan salah satu intervensi atau terapi dan faktor penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan terapi pasien gagal ginjal kronik, sehingga dibutuhkan kepatuhan pasien dalam terapi tersebut. Pengetahuan keluarga dan dukungan keluarga merupakan faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani pembatasan cairan. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengankepatuhan pembatasan cairan pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis desain analitic korelasi melalui pendekatan cross sectional dengan teknik non probability sampling : total sampling yangdilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 April – 15 April dan didapatkan jumlah sampel 52 responden dengan menggunakan instrument penelitian kuesioner dan observasi.Hasil: Analisis uji chi square antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan didapatkan nilai p=0,012 dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan didapatkan nilai p=0,014.Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan pasien gagal ginjal kronik di Ruang Hemodialisa RS PUSRI Palembang.   condition experienced by patients with chronic renal failure, this condition resulted in patients need to control fluid intake to help reduce the workload of the kidney in processing fluids. Fluid restriction is one of intervention or therapy and an important factor in determining the success of chronic renal failure therapy patients, so that patient's compliance is required in the therapy. Family knowledge and family support are factors that can improve patient compliance with fluid restrictions. Objective: To examine the relationship of knowledge and family support to fluid restriction adherence in patients with chronic renal failure. Method: This research use correlation analitic design type through cross sectional approach with non probability sampling technique: consecutive sampling and got sample number 52 respondents. Result: Analysis of chi square test between knowledge to fluid restriction compliance (p value = 0,012) and family support to compliance of fluid restriction (p value = 0,014). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and family support for fluid restrictioncompliance in patients with chronic renal failure in the Hemodialisa Room of PUSRI Palembang Hospital.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN LAMA HEMODIALISIS DENGAN NAFSU MAKAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI UNIT HEMODIALISIS RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Arfah May Syara ◽  
Syatriawati Suhaimi ◽  
Anita Sri Gandaria Purba ◽  
Juni Mariati Simarmata ◽  
Cindy Yulvika Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Av Fistula ◽  
Relationship Of

 Hemodialysis patients are susceptible to malnutrition caused by components in hemodialysis, such as Dialyzer (Kidney Artificial), blood line, AV fistula, bicarbonate fluid, acidic liquid. Patients who have long been undergoing hemodialysis have high urea and creatinine levels. Increased levels of urea and creatinine can stimulate acid production such as stomach ulcers (gastritis),  namely nausea, vomiting, heartburn, bloating and no appetite. This research aims to knowing long standing relationship of hemodialysis with appetite in patients chronic renal failure in the unit hemodialysis of Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2019. This type of research is quantitative research, using analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients with chronic renal failure who were in the hemodialysis unit of Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital with a sample of 49 people, using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was using a questionnaire. The analysis in this study used Chi Square test with a degree of confidence of 5% = 0,05. The results of the study stated that the majority of respondents were in the old category (2 years-3 years) as many as 31 people (63.3%) with decreased appetite by 21 people (42.9%), fixed appetite of 7 people (14.3 %), appetite increased by 3 people (6.1%). There is a long standing relationship of hemodialysis with appetite in patients chronic renal failure in the unit hemodialysis of Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2019 with p value < α = 0,05.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN DIET PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Fitri Mailani ◽  
Rika Fitri Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Diet Therapy ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure Patient ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Renal Failure Patient

<p><em>Diet on </em><em>chronic renal failure patient is very important to avoid the appearance of uremia effect, liquid hoarding which can affect heart congestive failure and heart edema so that the death is last final. Family support is a factor that influences obedience. The aim of this research was to know the correlation of family support with diet obedience on chronic renal failure patient in Dr. ReksodiwiryoTk III hospitalPadang on year 2017. This research used descriptive analytic with the research design was cross sectional study. This research had been done on October 2016 to Mei 2017. The population in this research was 161 people and the sample was taken by accidental sampling in two weeks for 62 respondents at Hemodialisa room in Dr. ReksodiwiryoTk III hospitalPadang. The data analysis was done by computerization and analyzed in univariat with frequency distribution and bivariat used chi-square test with p value &lt;0,05. The result of this research showed that more than a half respondent (62,9%) had high disobedience and more than a half respondent (61,3%) got less family support. Based on the statistic test, it showed that there was a useful relationship between family support and diet obedience (p= 0,003). To increase family support on diet obedience, it is suggested to medic and family to give the information, attention, and support to patient in doing diet therapy.   </em></p>

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT REGARDING THE PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE WHO HAVE HEMODIALIZED THERAPY TREATMENT IN PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Sara Sara Tania Aprianty ◽  
Hani Siti Hanifatun Fajria
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Patient Compliance ◽  
Kidney Failure ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Number Of Patients

Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) is a disease that has occurred after various diseases that damage the kidney nephrons period up to the point the two are not capable of functioning regulatory and ekstetoriknya to maintain homeostasis. Number of patients with kidney failure in Indonesia is estimated to reach 300.000 people. As many as 12.804 patients with renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. To determine correlation family support patient compliance with chronic renal failure undergo hemodialysis therapy in RS PMI Bogor. This type of research is descriptive quantitative analytical research with cross sectional design. How sampling in this study with purposive sampling with a sample of 152 respondents. The instrument used is questionnaire while data analysis techniques using univariate and bivariate analysis using statistical test Chi-Square. Of the 152 respondents with a family to support as many as 139 respondents (91.4%), adherent patients as many as 128 respondents (84.2%) and family support with adherent patients as many as 121 respondents (79.6%). Statistical test results using Chi-square test p value value 0,007 (p <0.05) and the value of OR 5.762. The conclusion of this research that, There is a correlation between family support patient compliance with chronic renal failure through hemodialysis therapy in PMI Hospital Bogor, 2016. The researchers recommend that increased family support by distributing leaflets to the patients and families about the importance of family support for compliance patients undergo hemodialysis therapy.

scholarly journals Hubungan citra tubuh dengan kesejahteraan spiritual pada pasien hemodialisis di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tendy Ar Riqi ◽  
Sutejo Sutejo ◽  
Erika Nurwidayanti
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Body Image Disturbance ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spiritual Wellbeing ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hemodialysis Unit

Hemodialysis would affect body image and have an impact on the spiritual wellbeing of patients due to the variety of changes in the patient’s body. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body image and the spiritual wellbeing of patients undergoing hemodialysis. The research method is descriptive correlative with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Gamping with a sample of 60 respondents. The sampling method is purposive sampling. Data collection tool in this study is a questionnaire with 22 statements. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi square tests. The results showed that there is a relationship between body image and the spiritual wellbeing of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis with p-value (0,027) < α (0,05). This study recommends hemodialysis unit to improve further performance in providing comprehensive care nursing practice both physical and psychosocial in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis especially on the subject of body image disturbance that will affect the spiritual wellbeing of patients.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA PENGGUNA KOMPUTER DI STIKES HANG TUAH PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-250
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hanafi Hanafi ◽  
Asril Asril ◽  
Ahmad Satria Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Eye Fatigue ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Relationship

Kelelahan mata adalah gangguan yang dialami mata karena otot-ototnya yang dipaksa bekerja keras terutama saat harus melihat objek dekat dalam jangka waktu lama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ntuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik pekerja dan perangkat kerja dengan keluhan kelelahan mata pada pengguna komputer. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional, dengan responden kasus adalah pekerja yang menggunakan komputer di STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 46 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada kasus adalah non probability sampling. Alat ukur yang di gunakan adalah kuesioner, dan pengukuran. Analisis yang di gunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia (Pvalue=0,024, nilai OR=5,409), durasi penggunaan komputer (Pvalue=0,020, nilai OR=5,143), jarak pandang mata dengan monitor (Pvalue=0,009, nilai OR=6,500) dengan kelulahan kelelahan mata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara penggunaan anti glare (Pvalue=0,457, nilai OR=1,929) dengan keluhan kelelahan mata. Disarankan kepada pekerja menjaga jarak mata dengan layar monitor, melakukan istirahat mata sekitar 10 menit stiap jam, dan mengatur pencahayaan monitor dalam menggunakan komputer. Eye fatigue is a disorder experienced by the eye because the muscles are forced to work hard, especially when they have to look at close objects for a long time. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of workers and work equipment with complaints of eye fatigue in computer users. This research is a quantitative analytic study using a cross sectional study design, with case respondents being workers who use computers at STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru. The number of samples in this study were 46 people. The sampling technique in this case is non-probability sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire, and measurement. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with Chi-square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age (P value = 0.024, OR value = 5,409), duration of computer use (P value = 0.020, OR value = 5.143), distance between eyes and monitor (Pvalue = 0.009, OR value = 6,500) with complaints of eye fatigue. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the use of anti-glare (P-value = 0.457, OR = 1.929) with complaints of eye fatigue. It is recommended for workers to keep their eyes away from the monitor screen, take an eye break of about 10 minutes every hour, and adjust the lighting of the monitor when using the computer.

scholarly journals Peran Tenaga Kesehatan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Pencegahan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Madinah Munawaroh ◽  
Pinna PN Situmorang
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Introduction: Anemia is one of the most common nutritional disorders during pregnancy, this anemia can be achieved with iron supplementation. Pregnant women who suffer from severe anemia can increase the risk of maternal and infant morbidity and mortality, the possibility of giving birth to babies with low birth weight. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between health promotion, the role of health workers, and family support with the prevention of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Bondongan Health Center, Bogor City in 2019. Method: This type of research, quantitative and analytical descriptive approach using the cross-sectional method. The study population was all pregnant women as many as 128 people and a sample of 56 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The measuring instrument uses a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi-square with 0.05. Result: The results showed that the prevention of anemia in pregnant women was in the poor category (57%), the role of health workers was not good (55%), health promotion was not good (63%), low family support (54%) in preventing anemia in pregnant women working area of ​​Bondongan Health Center, Bogor City in 2019. Conclution: There is a significant relationship between the role of health workers (P-value 0.04), Health Promotion (P-value 0.012), and Family Support (P-value 0.02) on the prevention of anemia in pregnant mothers.

scholarly journals Hubungan Kecemasan Terhadap Sikap Masyarakat Di Era New Normal Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Dewi Sartika Mustari ◽  
Fitriani Fitriani ◽  
Mayang Sari
Keyword(s):  
Virus Disease ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
People’S Attitudes ◽  
Keywords Anxiety ◽  
Relationship Of

Corona virus Disease 19 atau biasa disingkat dengan Covid-19 merupakan virus yang menginfeksi sistem pernafasan dan bisa menyebabkan kematian. Akibatnya virus ini timbul kecemasan di masyarakat, terutama Ketika ada potensi tertular yang tinggi dan potensi kematian yang terus menigkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecemasan dengan sikap masyarakat di era new normal Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional.yang dilaksanakan bulan Mei-Juni 2021 di masyarakat Desa Galesong Baru Takalar, jumlah sampel 97 responden dengan teknik sampling yaitu probability sampling dan dianalisa secara chi square. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat yang cemas 29,9% dan bersikap kurang baik sebanyak 70,1% dalam menyikapi covid-19. Dengan p value 0,000 < α 0,05 sehingga disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan kecemasan dengan sikap masyarakat di era new normal covid-19. Kata Kunci: kecemasan; sikap; Covid-19The Relationship Of Anxiety With Community Attitude In The New Normal Era Of Covid-19 In The Village AreaAbstractCorona virus Disease 19 is a virus that infects the respiratory system and can cause death. As a result, this virus raises anxiety in the community, especially when there is a high potential for infection and the potential for death continues to increase. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between anxiety and people's attitudes in the new normal era of Covid-19. This research was a quantitative study with a cross sectional research design. It was conducted in May-June 2021 in the community of Galesong Baru Takalar Village, the number of samples was 97 respondents with a sampling technique, namely probability sampling and analyzed by chi square. The results show that 29.9% of people are anxious and 70.1% are not good at responding to COVID-19. With a p value of 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between anxiety and people's attitudes in the new normal era of covid-19. Keywords: anxiety; attitude; Covid-19

scholarly journals BEHAVIOR OF BREAST SELF EXAMINATION (BBS) ON FEMALE STUDENTS IN SMA NEGERI 6 PEKANBARU YEARS 2016

1930 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
Riri Maharani ◽  
Lisa Fransisca
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Health Authorities ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Self Examination

Breast Self Examination (BSE) is an examination technique where one woman check her own breasts with a look and feel with a finger to detect whether or not there is a lump in her breast ( Djawarut , 2014). BSE is one way to detect breast cancer early . According Sutjipto , at this time have been found with breast cancer at a young age . This study aims to determine the behavior of adolescent girls in SMA 6 Pekanbaru 2016 . This type of research is a quantitative analytical research. With design cross- sectional. The sample was SMA Negeri 6 Pekanbaru class X and XI which totaled 129 with a population of 371 people. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling. The analysis used were univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. Based on the results of the study showed most respondents did conduct BSE in 2 (1.6 %), respondents with low knowledge, 104 (100 %), respondents with negative attitudes were 107 (100 %), respondents were not doing as much as 110 (100 %), respondents who never get as much information as much as 105 (100 %), and respondents who have no family support as many as 106 (100 %), Based on the statistical test P value obtained from five variables < α (0.05), there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, actions, mass media and family support to conduct breast self-examination. Advice can be given is the school invited health authorities to work together to educate the student through counseling in an effort to improve reproductive health so that students know the importance of early behavioral measures BSE.

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA KEJADIAN KEHAMILAN USIA MUDA REMAJA

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 093-101
Author(s):  
Kiki Andriana
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Young Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Analytical Research

Unwanted teenage pregnancies are very embarrassing and can damage theirfuture, therefore some teenagers have an abortion to abort their pregnancy. This researchis an analytical research using Cross Sectional approach. The study population was allpregnant women from July to September as many as 370 pregnant women. The sample inthis study were 82 respondents. The sampling technique was carried out by means ofquata sampling. Data collection was carried out by filling out the questionnaire carriedout on October 23 to November 2, 2017. Data analysis was used chi-square with p-value0.005. The results showed that most respondents did not experience pregnancy at a youngage, lacked knowledge and had negative family support. Based on the results of theanalysis there is a significant relationship between knowledge and family support with theincidence of pregnancy at a young age with p-value, namely p = 0.033 and p = 0.030.Respondents' knowledge can be improved by conducting counseling, disseminatingfanplet, health promotion, and activeness of respondents seeking information aboutpregnancy at a young age, attending formal or non-formal health education namelyconsulting with health workers and respondents can seek information through print andelectronic media.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Karakteristik, Jenis Stroke, Dukungan Keluarga dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Stroke di Rumah Sakit Univeritas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
Benedicta Asti Dwiyani ◽  
Maria Astrid
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Background: Stroke often results in the burden and thus may affect the patient's quality of life. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics, type of stroke, family support, towards quality of life of stroke patients at UKI Hospital Jakarta. Methods: This study used correlative descriptive research method with cross sectional approach. There were 81 stroke patients choosen using purposive sampling technique. This study conducted from June to July 2020. This study used a questionnaire as a measuring tool. Result: The results revealed that most of the respondents were 25-65 years old (76,5%), male (67,9%), graduated from high school (71,8%), unemployee (63,0%), developed ischemic stroke (76,5%), good family support (79,0%) and good quality of life (86,4%). Chi-Square statistical test showed a significant relationship between work (p value 0.039), type of stroke (p value 0.000) to quality of life for stroke patients; however, there was no significant relationship between age (p value 0.777), gender (p value 0.307), education (p value 0.177), and family support (p value 0.582) to quality of life for stroke patients. Conclusion: A significant relationship between work, type of stroke to quality of life for stroke patients. There was no significant relationship between age, gender, education, and family support to quality of life for stroke patients. It is suggested that Hospital should provide health workers with counseling to the families of stroke patients in outpatient department such as reminding families through posters or leaflets about family support for stroke patients.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document