scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF THE ENVIRONMENT TO MAGGIE'S BEHAVIOR IN CRANE'S "MAGGIE: A GIRL OF THE STREET"

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-83
Author(s):  
Prawidya Y. Sigar ◽  
Olga Rorintulus ◽  
Imelda S. lolowang
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
The Other ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Psychological Approach ◽  
Wrong Decision ◽  
Her Family ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Love Relationship ◽  
Family Condition

The purpose of this research Is to reveal the infiuence of the environment to Maggie's behavior In Crane's “Maggie: A Giri of the Streets”. In conducting this research, the writer uses qualitative research In which the data are in the form of words rather than numbers. In analyzing data, the writer uses objective and psychological approach. The data collected in this research from two sources, primary and secondary sources. Primary source is Crane's “Maggie: A Girl of the Streets” and secondary source are the other books and data from internet that related to this research. The result of the research shows that Maggie has a miserable life that caused by her bad environment. It caused by her family condition, her Job, her neighborhood, her love relationship with Pete, and all the problems that she has to face in everyday of her life. She has to survive by anything ways in order to get a better life. But the conditions make her depressed. At the end of the story, Maggie chooses a wrong decision. She kilis her self.

scholarly journals Manajemen Organisasi tanpa Korupsi Perspektif QS. Al-‘Ashr (103): 1-3

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-213
Author(s):  
Nur Zazin ◽  
Galuh Nashrulloh Kartika MR
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Work Ethic ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
The Other ◽  
Alternative Solution ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Organizing Process

This study tries to reveal on how The Qur’an Surah al-'Asr could be interpreted to describe the principles of behaviors required in managing organizations without corruption, what causes failure in organizing process, and an alternative solution for managing the organization to avoid corruption. This is a library research with the primary source taken from the Qur’an Surah Al-Ashr: 1-3, the secondary sources were taken from other verses that is related in the Qur'an, related hadith of the Prophet Muhammad and the books of tafsir, while the tertiary sources are taken from books or writings that have relevance to the problem of research. This qualitative research uses Tahlili interpretation approach with inductive and interpretative method. The results of this study shows that the success of an organization without corruption built on three principles of behaviors, they are to build a work ethic commitment to organize effectively and efficiently based on faith, to run the organization professionally, open to accept and provide truth-based criticism and patience. On the other hand, the cause of the failure to organize is not carrying out their obligations, unfairness that resulting in cheating, corruption and dishonest/hypocritical.

scholarly journals The Hypocrisy in Anthon Chekov's The Bear

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Irwan Sumarsono ◽  
Ima Masofa
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Psychological Approach ◽  
Moral Value

This study was conducted to analyze the hypocrisy of Popova’s and Smirnov’s in Anthon Chekov’s The Bear. It is a qualitative research with psychological approach. Data were collected from the main source and the other sources before they were analyzed using the descriptive analytic techniques  The Bear was the main source of this study, and the other sources derived from books, journals and from the internet. The study focused on the factors behind the reasons why Popova and Smirnov became hypocrites, how they changed their mind and personality so suddently. Anthon Chekov;s The Bear was a criticism to its society where people wanted to get good moral value, but they were not consistence with what they said. Popova and Smirnov have shown us how hypocrisy they were. They wanted to be considered as good members of society, but what they did was different from what they said.

scholarly journals Membumikan Al-Quran Dalam Etika Santri Kepada Kyai; Studi Tafsir Q.S Al Kahfi Ayat 66 – 70

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-224
Author(s):  
Nazilatus Syukriyah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Deep Understanding ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
The Other ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Ethical Values ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Related Literature ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Data Source

The ethics in educational process occupies the most significant place in Islamic intellectual tradition. One of the greatest Islamic education’s forms in Indonesia is Pesantren so its success signifies the success of this nation. The ethics between Santri (Pesantren’s learner) and Kyai (Pesantren’s lecture) is the identical tenet there, so it’s necessary to explore it in Al-Quran as our way of life. Hereby this study is purposed to obtain a deep understanding about the ethics of santri to Kyai by analyzing the interpretation of Al Kahfi verse 66 – 70. This is a qualitative research using literature method (library research) with the book Mafatih al-Gaib, written by Fahrudin Al – Razi, as the primer data source and the other related literature data as the secondary source. This study found that there are 10 ethical values in Al Kahfi verse 66 – 70 associated with the ethics of santri to Kyai i.e : a. Tawadlu’, b. Asking permition to study, c. feeling more stupid d. asking the kyai to teach e. believing that Allah gives the more knowledge for Kyai, f. Tawakkal and asking Allah’s guidance, g. studying seriously, h. absolute obedience, i. khidmah and j. doesn’t ask the other but knowledge.

scholarly journals AN OVERVIEW OF THE GENESIS, SOURCES, MANIFESTATIONS AND IMPACT OF SMALL ARMS AND LIGHT WEAPONS (SALW) IN NORTHERN NIGERIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 195-218
Author(s):  
Babayo Sule ◽  
Ibrahim Kawuley Mikail ◽  
Muhammad Aminu Yahaya
Keyword(s):  
Political Institutions ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Armed Conflicts ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Northern Nigeria ◽  
Small Arms ◽  
Intelligence Gathering ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
The North ◽  
Light Weapons

The protracted proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) across the globe to Africa and specifically in Northern Nigeria has led to the explosion of social crises which culminated in insecurity situation in the region for more than a decade now. Armed conflicts emanated from the effects of the spread of SALW across the three geopolitical zones in the North which manifested in the Boko Haram insurgency in the Northeast, farmers-herders conflict in the Northcentral, armed banditry in the Northwest and ethnoreligious conflicts in addition to kidnappings in the region. The objective of this study is a critical and thorough investigation of the SALW in exacerbating armed conflicts in general in the Northern part of Nigeria. The problem is the scenario in which the armed conflicts are threatening to entirely destabilised the region and the manner in which the SALW are increasing despite the global efforts to contain their spread for security reasons. This research used a qualitative method of data collection and analysis. Both the primary and secondary sources were used. The primary source was the interview conducted with selected informants in the relevant area of study. The secondary source was the use of available literature on the subject matter of study and the discussions were made using thematic analytical interpretations. The research discovered that the rampant armed conflicts in Northern Nigeria is the reminiscent of the spread of SALW in the region which tantamount to the present critical security situation. Also, weak policy and political institutions contributed to the spread of SALW which means there is a need for a strong policy approach. The work recommends among other numerous suggestions that efforts should be intensified in intelligence gathering to detect the networking of the racketeers in the armed business and contain them appropriately as well as total blockage of the weapons’ route.

scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS OF ROMANTIC ASPECT AS PORTRAYED IN ‘THE REVOLT IN PARADISE” BY K’TUT TANTRI

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Shokhikhatul Khasanah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
The Past ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study was aimed to analyze the aspects of Romanticism manifested in the novel “The Revolt in Paradise” and behavior of character reflects Romanticism in “The Revolt in Paradise”. This study was based on the descriptive-qualitative research since the findings were going to be presented in a descriptive form. The data to be analyzed are gathered from two sources. The primary source is the novel itself; The Revolt in Paradise and the secondary sources includes many appropriate documents in the form of literary works, previous thesis, biography, theories and literary criticism, dictionaries and etc. Related to the instrument, the researcher employed herself as the human instrument. The data were analyzed through underlying and labeling. The result of the study found that there four aspects of Romanticism manifested in the novel; The Revolt in Paradise, they were: the love of nature, the memories of the past, the horror /gothic setting and the emotion; included; love, anger and hatred. This study also found that The Revolt in Paradise gave the vivid depiction of the Nationalism as the major behavior reflects Romanticism.

The Analysis of Structural–Acoustic Coupling of an Irregular Enclosure Under the Excitation of Point Force and PVDF

2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luo Chao ◽  
Rao Zhushi ◽  
Zhao Mei
Keyword(s):  
Polyvinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Sound Pressure ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Point Force ◽  
Control Voltage ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Linear Distribution ◽  
Acoustic Coupling ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Irregular Enclosure

The physical model of this paper is an irregular enclosure with double flexible plates. The primary source is the vibration of Plate A excited by a point force. The secondary source is the vibration of Plate B excited by a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) actuator. First, the interaction of the PVDF actuator and a thin plate is analyzed and the distribution of strain and stress is gained. Based on the hypothesis of linear distribution of strain on two sections of the plate–film system, a formula is deduced to calculate the rate of the strain distribution. Then an experiment is proposed to test the sound pressure response in an irregular enclosure under the excitation of the PVDF actuator. Second, the theoretical formulas of the mode contributions of the two plates and the cavity are deduced. Then the formulas are converted into compact matrix equations. Thus the expression of sound response of one point in the enclosure is gained under the excitation of both the primary and the secondary sources. Based on these results, the sound pressure square is taken as the control aim function. At last the optimized curves of control voltage and control phase are achieved.

scholarly journals Pemikiran Pendidikan Karakter Ibn Miskawaih (Telaah Filosofis)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 232-247
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ihwani ◽  
Muhammad Noupal ◽  
Ari Sandi
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Data Interpretation ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Philosophical Perspective ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Unit Processing

This study aims to analyze the concept of character education according to Ibn Miskawaih in a philosophical perspective with a focus on studies from the side of ontology, epistemology, and axiology. The research method used is the library research method. Sources of literature in this study consist of primary sources and secondary sources. The primary source of literature is the book of tahzib al-Akhlak, and the secondary source is references related to character education such as other books from Ibn Miskawaih's essays, journals, or proceedings. Data analysis begins with unit processing, categorization, and ends with data interpretation. The results showed that ontologically, character education is an effort to curb the three forces that exist in the human soul, so that all body activities become good and spontaneous without the need for prior consideration. Epistemologically, the character education method includes willpower, self-introspection, thariqun thabi'iyyah and opposition methods. Axiologically, character education boils down to the middle path (al-wasath), with main virtues such as al-hikmah (wisdom), al-'iffah (maintaining self-purity), as-Saja'ah (courage) and al-'adalah ( justice).

scholarly journals SURVEY FOR IDENTIFYING NON-ECO FRIENDLY PRINTING ACTIVITIES IN VARIOUS STAGES OF PRINTING WORKFLOW

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Nandini ◽  
P. Hema ◽  
T. Miruthubashini ◽  
R. Viveka
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Carbon Footprint ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Hazardous Substances ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Printing Industry ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Quantitative Identification ◽  
Printing Processes

This paper presents the study of parameters affecting the environment by the non-eco-friendly activities in the printing industry. The survey identifies the non-eco-friendly activities in various stages of printing processes and also identifies the VOC Emissions, Carbon footprint, and Wastage of Calendar & Newspaper Printing. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources to fulfill the aim of the survey. The primary source of data was collected from the companies and the Secondary source of data was referred from a journal, published articles including the internet. The presented concept, Methodology, and results represent the contribution to sustainable development management. The paper analyzes the results of the quantitative identification of hazardous substances emitted in the printing industry. The main focus of this survey is to find out the non-ecofriendly activities and provide suggestions to make the environment better.

Sources of political parties’ campaign expenditure in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic: Examining the 2015 General Election

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 369-389
Author(s):  
Babayo Sule ◽  
Bakri Mat ◽  
Mohd Azizuddin Mohd Sani ◽  
Saalah Yakubu Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
General Election ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Fourth Republic ◽  
Campaign Expenditure ◽  
The Subject

A periodic election is a fundamental pillar and backbone of any democratic regime, and for a proper election to take place there must be some activities, most especially by parties and contestants to vote for them most especially competing to secure the electorates. These activities require huge expenditure from the parties and their financiers through campaigns, media advertisements and other related activities. The problem is that parties and their candidates are allowed, in Nigeria constitutionally and by the Electoral Act 2010, to source their campaign finance privately, which has led to illegal financing. The objective of this paper is to examine the sources of parties’ campaign expenditure in the Fourth Republic, taking the 2015 General Election as the case study. The research used a qualitative method of data collection and analysis where both primary and secondary sources were used. The primary source was an in-depth personal interview with some selected informants/participants from the categories of stakeholders in the electoral process, parties, and agencies responsible for regulating their activities. The secondary source was the use of available documents such as books, journals and Internet sources on the subject matter of the study. The data obtained were analysed and interpreted using thematic analytical interpretations from the informants’ views and the existing data in the field. The research discovered that there are basically six major sources of campaign expenditure for parties and that some of the sources are illegal and the spending has violated the regulations. The research recommends thorough supervision and monitoring of the sources of parties’ campaign expenditure and the spending process.

scholarly journals Fagin’s Criminal Thought in Charles Dickens’ Oliver Twist

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahmi Munfangati ◽  
Desi Ramadhani
Keyword(s):  
Charles Dickens ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Psychological Approach ◽  
Criminal Thinking ◽  
Theoretical Frameworks ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Neighbor Hood

This research aims to reveal Fagin’s criminal thought in Charles Dickens’ Oliver Twist and to examine the factors that influence Fagin’s criminal thought presented in the novel. This research is classified into library research. The subject of the research is Oliver Twist, Charles Dickens’ fiction novel. The novel is used as the primary source, while books, journals, and articles related to criminal thought theories in psychology were taken as the secondary source. A psychological approach is applied to analyze the data. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively. In analyzing the data, the researcher took five steps. The data were collected from reading and re-reading the text, identifying those that embody criminal thinking, categorizing them based on the objectives of the research, comparing them to the theoretical frameworks, and finally interpreting them using a psychological approach. After conducting the research, it can be drawn some conclusions; first, by seeing the eight aspects of criminal thought, Fagin has five aspects which are classified in the high category, and second, the factors that influence Fagin’s criminal thought reflected in the novel are societal and economic, neighbor-hood and local institutions, and drugs.

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