scholarly journals Features of regional investment policy

Author(s):  
Ekaterina V. Astakhova ◽  
Ekaterina E. Vannikova ◽  
Irina E Astakhova

Current trends in the development of the economy during the period of an unexpected global critical situation caused by the coronavirus and resulting in the financial and economic crisis indicate that there is an accelerated world-wide deglobalization, and a comprehensive transformation of the world community and the economic environment. Modern society highlights the issue of regionalization of the economy. This confirms the relevance and significance of the research topic and issues under discussion, while opening up new facets of the formation of the concepts describing economic security of Russia as a member of the world community. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the implementation of investment policy in the region. The object of the study is the regional investment policy. The subject of the study is features of the regional investment policy of the Primorsky Territory. The paper uses general scientific methods of empirical research, methods of theoretical knowledge, general logical methods and techniques, as well as methods of system analysis, and statistical methods. The paper provides a systematization of the concepts from the category “regional investment policy”; views on the current positions of investment attractiveness of the Russian Federation and the Primorsky Territory are considered. The criteria, features and constituent elements of a regional investment policy are analysed. Factors of investment potential of Primorsky Territory, and also dynamics and volumes of investments in Primorsky Territory are considered.

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 979 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyudmyla KHROMUSHYNA ◽  
Iryna KONIEVA ◽  
Yuriy SKRYPNYK ◽  
Iryna SHALYHINA

In this article the authors have substantiated the formation of the resource potential of agrarian enterprises on the basis of compliance with the requirements of ecological and economic security. The authors define the concept of "resource potential of an agrarian enterprise" and considered the constituent structure of resource potential. The definition of "ecological and economic security of activity of agrarian enterprises" was given. It is determined that the establishment of ecological and economic security in the activities of agrarian enterprises will promote the production of organic products, will create conditions for increasing the competitiveness of enterprises. The study of the connection and interaction of elements of the resource potential of agrarian enterprises with the constituent elements of ecological and economic security was carried out. As a result of the study, the scheme of formation of resource potential of agrarian enterprises based on the requirements of ecological and economic security was proposed and grounded. The main problems, which hinder the formation of ecologically safe economic development of agrarian enterprises, and, accordingly, have a negative influence on the formation of their resource potential. The methodological basis of the study was the dialectic method of cognition and the systematic approach to the study of the problem of the formation of resource potential. In carrying out the research were applied general scientific methods: abstract-logical, monographic, generalization.


The paper considers existing theoretical approaches to the analysis of socio-cultural aspects of globalization economic processes. The relevance of the study is the fact that the process of globalization, which manifest sit self in various spheres of public life, since the second half of the twentieth century, provides both new opportunities and new challenges for humanity not only in the economy and geopolitics, but also in demography, ecology, technology, culture. Today, it is clear that the spread of the influence of globalization on the value-normative foundations of national cultures in different regions of the world often leads to problems of cultural identification. The subject of research of the article is the socio-cultural aspects of global economic processes. The goal is to study the evolution of the theoretical approaches to the analysis of the socio-cultural aspects of globalization economic processes and their impact on the overall civilization development. The objective is to research the issue of existing theoretical approaches to the analysis of socio-cultural aspects of globalization economic processes. General scientific methods are used, such as system analysis. The following results were obtained: today it is obvious that the spread of the influence of globalization on the value-normative bases of national cultures in different regions of the world often leads to problems of cultural identification. Conclusions: on the basis of the conducted research, it was concluded that globalization, which is understood as the aspiration of humanity to a single global space while preserving the diversity of peoples and cultures, cannot be effectively realized without changing the general paradigm of human development towards creating a harmonious system of universal value sand socio-cultural practices national cultures.


Author(s):  
Oksana Sudakova ◽  
◽  
Kseniia Lopatka ◽  

In the conditions of economical crisis many enterprises have to survive even though they were successful and functional before. That is why a problem of economical security of enterprises becomes more and more urgent. Considering this, the problem of revising existed principles and ways of economic security management of the enterprise has appeared. Preventing negative influence of internal and external factors is possible by providing the immediate reaction on them and creating conditions for safe development using the effective economic security management of the enterprise. The new ways of economic security management of the enterprise must correspond to the new demands which unstable environment of enterprises requires. One of those demands is efficiency of administrative decisions that we can provide by using modern instruments of management such as diagnostics. Subject of the research is the diagnosis of the mechanism of economic security management of the enterprise in unstable modern conditions. Methods of the research. The following methods have been used: general scientific methods of system approach and system analysis to generalize and develop theoretical and organizational economic bases of economic security in the system of strategic management of the enterprise and to analyze the current state of economic security of enterprises; general scientific methods of system analysis and specification for the formation of strategic goals of economic security management of the enterprise. Purpose of the research is to develop theoretical instructions and recommendations for diagnostics in the system of economic security management of the enterprise Results of the research. The following mechanisms have been developed: a mechanism for diagnosing the level of economic security of the enterprise, based on a system of key indicators; the mechanism of selection the points of growth of the enterprise based on ideas of the theory of constraints; the mechanism of enterprise recovery from the crisis, based on the concept of value management; management system of economic security of the enterprise on the basis of the reproductive approach taking into account influence of economic contradictions. Conclusion of the research. To increase the efficiency of management and ensure the required level of economic security, a mechanism for diagnosing the level of economic security of the enterprise, based on a system of key indicators, has been developed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
D. S. MIRONOV ◽  

In this article, using general scientific methods, the existing approaches to making management decisions in the process of implementing one or another variant of the economic behavior of an industrial park are analyzed. The results of the system analysis revealed that most approaches do not fully take into account the peculiarities of the economic behavior of the industrial park, depending on the interests of residents and resource suppliers. The main interest groups and conceptual basis for choosing an option for such behavior are presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S2) ◽  
pp. 708-721
Author(s):  
Oksana A. Telep ◽  
Inna V. Balashenko ◽  
Pavlo P. Fedaka ◽  
Liudmyla I. Ukhach ◽  
Yelizaveta M. Sivak

The relevance of the subject matter derives from the fact that communication is one of the oldest institutions of humanity and plays a crucial role in modern society. The authors used general scientific methods such as generalisation, analysis and integration of elements of the concept of conventional communication as well. The purpose of the study is to define the essence of the models of socio-cultural transformation, as well as the characteristics and features of the development of socio-cultural activities. The study analyses how socio-cultural content functions in social communication; the key theoretical thesis of the functionality message is identified. The study discusses the models that influence socio-cultural transformation on the global level and make changes both in the global cultural space and in the cultural space of countries, communities, and people in particular. The study proposes means to strengthen the innovative potential of Ukrainian culture. The authors emphasise that the phenomenon of communication culture requires in-depth theoretical and methodological studies of the problems of its design and support. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-29
Author(s):  
M.V. Vinogradov ◽  
O.A. Ulyanina

The article analyzes the processes of intensive informatization and technologization of modern society, affecting the vector of development of the social, economic, political and military spheres of the state. In this context, the problem of informational impact on a human personality, his consciousness, mindset, spiritual and value orientations is considered. On the scale of the geopolitical interaction of the world community at the information-psychological level, this problem is revealed through the prism of describing the nature and content of the information war carried out in the interests of achieving political and military goals. Areas of informational influence on police officers are specified. In this regard, the need for the formation of information literacy of law enforcement specialists is being updated; the directions of information and psychological counteraction and protection against information attacks are highlighted. Psychological resistance, critical thinking, information security are named among the priority solutions to the highlighted issue.


nauka.me ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Zohidjon Sarimsokov

This article is devoted to the role of religion in modern society. The author reveals the main directions of religion in society, the problems associated with understanding religious dogmas and solving these problems. Special attention is paid to the problem of activization of ultra-radical groups based on religious grounds, the perception of the world community of religion and the problem of correct understanding of religion on the example of Islam. Based on the analysis, the main causes of the emergence of problems related to religion and its perception were identified. Using sources whose authors directly deal with the problems of religion throughout their life, the author gives some recommendations for eradicating the problems that arise from a misunderstanding of religious values.


The relevance of the study is explained by the fact that today the global tourism and hospitality industry is in tough conditions of competition for each client and is forced to react very quickly to external changes in business conditions. At the same time, despite the unstable economic and political situation in the world, the hotel and tourism business continues to grow rapidly. The growth of tourism all over the world causes an active expansion of the offered hotel services. The subject of this research is the innovation in the hospitality industry in the direction of increasing the competitiveness of modern forms of the hotel business. The goalof the article is to study current trends in the development of the global hotel business. The object is a study of the development of the global hotel business. As a general scientific method, system analysis is used, as well as logical and historical research methods. As a result of the study, the following results were obtained: in order to manage the operation of a hotel enterprise, it is necessary to constantly update it and maintain it in the state provided for by the standards and technical conditions, to ensure the rhythmic provision of services of a certain quality. The management of the development process of a hotel enterprise is aimed at changing its state, turning it into a corresponding to the modern high world achievements of the hotel industry. Conclusions: analysis, research and use of the current global business trends by hotels, first of all, the active use and development of IT and software for mobile phones influences the improvement of service quality, competitiveness and reputation of the hotels, makes it attractive and unique to customers.


Author(s):  
Natalia Ostrovska

The country's economy is still in a state where its development is hampered by the lack of clearly defined, priority programs to stimulate entrepreneurship and industries, including through credit. Bank lending to businesses is an effective way out of the crisis. The strengthening of the role of credit relations as a means of stimulating the development of production is manifested in various aspects. The purpose of the article is to analyze and assess the creditworthiness of borrowers by commercial banks in the international space and the possibility of their introduction into the mechanism of bank lending, which is based on world practice. The study uses the fundamental provisions of economic theory, credit theory, banking, as well as studies of domestic and foreign scholars. General scientific principles of conducting complex scientific researches were used to solve the set tasks. In the process of research a number of general scientific methods were used, in particular: analogies, logical generalization and system analysis. Based on the identified problems, foreign experience was studied, on the basis of which the prospects for improving the assessment of creditworthiness of borrowers by commercial banks in Ukraine were identified. Based on studies of various methods of assessing creditworthiness, set out in the economic literature and used in banking practice, the author proposes an improved method of assessing the creditworthiness of a legal entity, which includes analysis of both quantitative and qualitative indicators of the borrower (financial condition, collateral, credit history, management skills). the borrower's ability to repay the loan). This method contains a sufficient, in the author's opinion, a set of indicators that will allow you to make decisions on the loan agreement and minimize credit risks. To reduce the risks of the loan portfolio, measures should be applied both at the level of risk management of the loan portfolio as a whole and at the level of the specific borrower.


Author(s):  
Vladimir Zorin ◽  
◽  
Vladimir Voloh ◽  
Vera Suvorova ◽  
◽  
...  

Introduction. The article is devoted to the transformation of migration policies during the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic. The article discusses changes in migration processes in connection with the COVID-19. The aim of the article is to illustrate how the countries’ migration policy has changed due to the pandemic and what measures have been developed to support migrants. Methods and materials. The research methodology includes general scientific research methods, such as analysis, synthesis, content analysis and the aristotelian method. As well as specific scientific methods, such as comparative legal and system analysis. The empirical basis of the study is the data of the General Administration for Migration Issues of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russian Federation, the International Organization for Migration (IOM), and the United Nations (UN). Analysis. The authors conducted a comparative analysis of migration policies of various countries during the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic. Considerable attention is paid to the measures taken by countries to provide various types of support to migrants. The authors also analyzed the activities of international organizations and the civil society. The authors concluded that measures to restrain the pandemic affected the implementation of funded integration projects in the European countries, some activities were postponed, however, the European countries made certain efforts to adopt new integration practices to support migrants during the COVID-19 pandemic. Discussion. The authors assessed the further development of migration processes and countries migration policies. Results. The authors effectuated a conclusion that the COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the transformation of migration processes and migration policies. The authors focused on how events in the migration sphere would develop, and what changes would take place in the migration policy of the Russian Federation. The research results presented in the article can be used to improve the migration policy of the Russian Federation in relation to labour migrants and to develop regulatory migration measures.


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