scholarly journals The Use of Information Technologies for the Development of Competences in Future Teachers of Foreign Language and Foreign Literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Oksana V. Handabura ◽  
Valentyna I. Sliuzko ◽  
Ruslana M. Melnyk ◽  
Liudmyla M. Hlushok

The article deals with possible ways of using information technologies in teaching future teachers of foreign language and foreign literature. It is established that the primary task of the organizer of the educational process is to build an educational process with a view to facilitating the development of the competences necessary for the future teachers of foreign language and foreign literature. The latest information technologies are analysed and the effective ways of their use are suggested. It was found out that information technologies actively contribute to the unique function of preparing the future specialist for the quality realization of educational services in the information and digital space. It is researched that the functional approach to the analysis of IT in the context of the educational process outlines the specific scientific basis of the proposed scientific search, which allows to organically combine the postulates of media-oriented education with cognitive and communicative principles in the study of the ways of using IT in teaching teachers of foreign language and foreign literature. According to the guidelines of this approach, the functional purpose of IT influences the processes of formation of the form and value of the obtained knowledge. An important element in describing the use of IT is the principle of consistency. It is confirmed that the general competences of future teachers of foreign language and foreign literature are represented by both subject and general competencies, where IT competence is ranked as one of the top priorities. It implies the teacher’s ability to use information technology in the course of his/her professional activities effectively and appropriately. Information technology competence, in turn, is divided into three main competences, which correspond to the separate activities of teachers of foreign language and foreign literature: general, diagnostic and subject-oriented. Examples of tasks aimed at forming different types of competences in future teachers of foreign language and foreign literature with IT involvement are given. It is proved that the use of information technologies in the process of realization of educational and professional training of future teachers of foreign language and foreign literature contributes to a more effective fulfilment of the basic curriculum assignments, in-depth study of the content of the studied discipline, optimization of self-education and self-development of the level of future specialists, an individual way of perceiving information and working with it.

Author(s):  
O. Lazurenko

The model and the logic of empirical research are determined. The experimental study of emotional competence is presented. A general description of the subjects is systematized. The results of the ascertaining experiment are presented. The author conducted her research in several directions. This approach allowed the researcher to present the quantitative characteristics of emotional intelligence on all scales and subscales in details. On this basis, the author makes a detailed qualitative analysis of the manifestation of the studied ability in future doctors. Besides, after conduction of the research, the author makes conclusion that students' ability to understand and manage other people's emotions and the ability to understand their own emotions and manage them are not formed enough. And these make impossible the success of the future professional activities of a doctor. The author makes conclusion that the development of emotional competence of students of medical universities can be formed by introducing special courses, educational and developmental training programs into the educational process. The correlation analysis allowed the author to empirically confirm the correct determination of the content of the basic components of the future doctor’s emotional competence. Besides, it is proved that the parameters of the social, cognitive, regulatory, empathic components of emotional competence significantly correlate with each other. The received results confirmed that during first year medical students of the experimental and control groups have the same positions of the level of development of emotional competence. And any significant statistical differences in its manifestation were not found among students of the experimental and control groups. Moreover, the received results at ascertaining stage of the study showed the insufficient level of development of the components of emotional competence among students of medical faculty. This led to the creation of a program for the formation of the emotional competence of a future doctor in the process of training in a higher medical school


Author(s):  
Vladimir Proshkin ◽  
Oksana Glushak ◽  
Nataliia Mazur

The analysis of competences that should be formed in the future foreign language teachers by the tools of modern information and communications technologies is presented by the authors. It is been determined that generic (core) competences include: informatics, informational, organizational and methodological competences; profile (specific) competences include the abilities of information and communications technologies usage for such pupils` skills forming as: listening, speaking, reading and writing. The program of electronic study course to support the realization of above-mentioned task is presented. The purpose of the program is to create a modern level of informational and computer culture, acquiring practical skills of application information technologies by teachers and philologists in order to increase the efficiency of the educational process; students of philological specialties and their preparation for the pedagogically effective use of information technology training in further professional activities. The content of the program modules has been given. Module 1. Network technologies in foreign languages, module 2. Office technologies in foreign languages, module 3. Multimedia technologies. The stages of using ICT in education have been identified, they are search, analysis and research of information, software, methodological resources for a lesson preparation with the further discussion; planning of organizational and methodological measures aimed at achieving goals and objectives of a certain lesson type; developing information materials according to the topic and type of lesson using ICT tools; assessment of future foreign language teachers readiness for the introduction of informational materials on the basis of software resources into the learning process. The usage of ICT for listening, speaking, reading and writing skills forming is demonstrated on the examples of software, on-line services and various podcasts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-23
Author(s):  
I. Demchenko ◽  
◽  
I. Kalinovskaya ◽  

The article outlines the relevance of the introduction of inclusive education in the system of education of Ukraine whose success depends on the organizational and pedagogical and corrective and developmental school conditions, flexibly oriented on the individual characteristics of each child and qualitative training of future teachers to professional activities in the conditions of inclusive education. Separate aspects of professional training of future teachers in institutions of higher pedagogical education in conditions of inclusive education are presented. In particular, attention is focused on the peculiarities of organizing the process of training future educators in professional activities in the inclusive environment of institutions of general secondary education, which are that the professionalization of students takes place in the form of penetration of external (the influence of the educational environment and the participants of the educational process) into the internal (assignment of values Inclusive education and acquisition of relevant competence), from the remote space (social meaning of inclusion) in the approximate (personal meaning and Inclusion experience). In accordance with the principle of continuity, the stages of organizing the process of preparation of future teachers to professional activity in conditions of inclusive education (motivational-value, theoretical and practical and simulation-reflexive) are determined and substantiated. Evaluating the efforts of scientists in the highlighted issues, we note that the organization of the process of professional pedagogical training of teachers to work in an inclusive educational environment requires the substantiation of the relevant pedagogical conditions, which is a prospect of further scientific search.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (33) ◽  
pp. e15616
Author(s):  
Sandugash Kairkhanovna Moldabekova ◽  
Aigul Zhumageldinovna Sakhariyeva ◽  
Kulzhanat Nurymzhanovna Bulatbayeva ◽  
Dlimbetova Gaini Karekeevna ◽  
Zhukenova Alma Karisovna

The article addresses the issue of development of Kazakh, Russian and English languages in Kazakhstan. For this purpose, the authors give a definition of the types of bilingualism and polylingualism. The paper focuses on the significance of modeling of the educational process, the use of effective methods and technologies, gradual formation of foreign language speech culture and communicative competence. The model of multilingual teachers’ training is presented as a combination of motivational-value, content and technological components. In accordance with this, experimental work was conducted in three Kazakh universities. The result of the experiment is a polylingual speech culture and communicative competence of the future teachers within the selected scope of educational material. Another achievement in the experiment is the professional readiness of undergraduates to develop an integrated educational process for the formation of foreign language communicative competence, an ability to apply the concepts of the learning in educational process and justify them in a discussion. In the course of the study, the authors came to a conclusion that future teachers should have an integrated competence: knowledge of a foreign language and linguodidactic skills to plan classes in a foreign language.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6 (344)) ◽  
pp. 182-192
Author(s):  
Marharyta Morozova ◽  

The article considers the genesis of the concept of «interactivity» in modern psychological, pedagogical and methodological research. It is determined that interactivity runs through the entire history of pedagogical education. The paper analyzes the concept of «interactivity» in pedagogy, methods of teaching foreign languages, programming, telecommunications, multimedia, design, cultural studies, literature, sociology. The purpose of the educational process is to prepare future teachers for professional activities in rapidly changing conditions, the formation of thinking as a factor in the formation of the modern personality of the future teacher and the introduction of democratic values in future teachers of the new generation. It is noted that the competence approach in the organization of the educational process requires the teacher to change the learning process: its structure, forms of organization of activities, the principles of interaction of subjects. It is established that in interactive learning the interaction of the teacher and the future teacher changes: the activity of the teacher gives way to the activity of future teachers, and the task of the teacher is to create conditions for their initiative. The learning process is organized in such a way that almost all its participants are involved in the process of cognition, they have an opportunity to understand and reflect on what they know and think. It is found that the peculiarity of interactive methods is the high level of mutually directed activity of the subjects of interaction, emotional, spiritual unity of the participants.


Author(s):  
Victoria Barkasi ◽  
◽  
Tetiana Filippyeva ◽  

The aim of the article is to study the advantages of media education technologies in the training of future foreign language teachers due to the fact that the current stage of society highlights the education of the individual who must effectively select and concentrate information, process it and create new, separate useful from unnecessary ways and programs for their solution. Therefore, today it is not enough to use video, audio, press and information and communication technologies when teaching future foreign language teachers only for the development of oral and written speech. It is necessary to pay attention to the development of visual and critical media literacy of students, based on the main objectives of media education. The article considers the problems of formation of professional competence of the future teacher of a foreign language by means of media education. The author analyzes the principles and functions of media education as the main components of professional media education of the future foreign language teacher. The peculiarities of the introduction and rational use of the latest media educational technologies in the professional training of future foreign language teachers are revealed. Their influence on the educational process and the need to update the role of the teacher in modern conditions of pedagogical activity are analyzed. The relevance of the article is determined by the dynamic trends in the introduction of media in the educational process. The integrated use of media education technologies motivates future foreign language teachers to master their profession, gives them the opportunity to acquire and develop new skills and abilities. The inclusion of the study of media education technologies in the initial program of the Faculty of Foreign Languages will promote the rational use of media education in future professional activities, critical evaluation of information, the ability to analyze and recognize media texts, and learn about new trends in teaching their subject. Improving knowledge in the field of media educational technologies, acquiring knowledge of pedagogical development of personality and awareness of the role and place of teachers in the educational process provides an opportunity to intensify and motivate student learning activities and gain initial pedagogical experience.


Author(s):  
Olga POLEVIKOVA ◽  
◽  
Tetiana SHVETS ◽  

The article analyzes the problem of participatory approach to professional training of future teachers in the modern space of education, highlights its theoretical aspects, and outlines the scope of its practical application in the field of preschool education. In particular, the peculiarities of the organiza- tion of the educational process based on participa- tory approach are traced. The authors revealed the peculiarities of the organization of the educational process based on a participatory approach as one of the components of the theoretical and methodological basis for the development of professional competencies of future teachers. This will allow modeling the social content of future professional activity through awareness, acceptance of the principles of participation, which is an alternative to authoritarianism. The authors of the article consider the participatory approach as an educational strategy, the implementation of which allows involving future teachers in making hypothetical management decisions, promotes the formation of initiative, responsibility and independence in solving trivial and non- standard problems in educational and professional activities. The results of the application of a participatory approach in the process of development of profes- sional competencies of future teachers can be a) increase the motivation to learn, job satisfaction; b) disclosure of own potential, primary professional identification; c) satisfaction of the need to achieve, self-realization, self-affirmation; d) the formation of qualification and professional and personal guidelines of consciousness and behavior.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (33) ◽  
pp. e16589
Author(s):  
Valentyna Bilyk ◽  
Artem Tkachov ◽  
Ivanna Tkach

The society's need for competitive specialists capable of solving urgent issues requires focusing efforts on solving the most pressing problems in education in today's pandemic conditions. The psychological and pedagogical literature has repeatedly emphasized the need for self-improvement as a component of self-education of a person in general and a teacher in particular. One of the most important factors in the success of further professional activity is the formation of students' readiness for professional self-improvement. The issues of training future teachers remain topical, because both the intellectual, moral and spiritual development of children and youth, the socio-economic well-being of the country depend on their activities. Since the attention of specialists is focused on the personal potential of a person, the urgent is the problem of the formation of future teachers' readiness for self-improvement in the process of individualization of professional training pedagogical science. For this, the methods of theoretical research of profile sources were used, and also theoretical and ascertaining experiments were carried out. It is proved that the training of a future teacher  should be focused on the personality, the recognition of a person as the highest value in society, and providing conditions for personal self-improvement of the future teacher is one of the priority areas in the educational process of the university


Author(s):  
М. В. Роганова ◽  
O. I. Чайка ◽  
С. С. Рашидова

The article reveals the theoretical aspects of the problem of forming the research competence of future teachers of higher education, which is associated with the transition to a unified European education system and the renewal of the educational process of higher education with an orientation towards the formation and development of the personality of a competent teacher-researcher who owns the technology of scientific and pedagogical activity. The necessity of the development of the intellectual consciousness of the future teacher of higher education, which determines the style of scientific thinking, is substantiated by the main indicators of consistency, dynamism, problematicity, categoricality, reflexivity, evidence, predictability, projectivity, search ability, creativity. The authors have revealed the structure and the content of the research competence of the future teachers of higher education. The structural components of the research competence of future teachers of higher education are highlighted: cognitive, diagnostic, project constructive, technological, reflective, communicative. The pedagogical conditions for the formation of research competence of the future teacher of higher education are scientifically substantiated: motivational and value, creating needs and determining the persistent positive motivation of the future teacher of higher education in mastering research qualities; meaningful and constructive, which combine the individual and technological capabilities of scientific and pedagogical activity and the requirements of the forthcoming professional activity of a teacher of higher education; organizational and pedagogical, determining the establishment and retention of pedagogically expedient relationships between teachers and students, based on cooperation and mutual interest in research; reflexive-corrective, contributing to the analysis, accounting and correction of the process and the result of the formation of research competence in future teachers of higher education.


2021 ◽  
pp. 92-97
Author(s):  
Iyevlyev O.M. ◽  
Chorna I.I.

The article defines and characterizes the criteria (motivational-value, cognitive-activity, personal creative, communicative-foreign) indicators and levels of professional mobility of future teachers studying in economic specialties. It is determined that such criteria as motivational-value, cognitive-activity, personal-creative and communicative-foreign language play a significant role in the formation of professional mobility of the future teacher of higher education. An attempt is made to draw attention to the components of the structure of professional mobility of the future teacher of higher education. The following criteria are considered: motivational and value (awareness of the importance of mastering a large amount of knowledge for effective professional activity of the future teacher; the presence of values for constant updating of knowledge acquired in the learning process to achieve success in professional activities; skills in future professional activities for career growth); cognitive-activity (possession of professionally significant knowledge in the field of their specialty at the international level; possession of professional terminology; familiarity with the methods of performing professional tasks using professionally important knowledge and skills); personal and creative (focus on self-development and self-improvement through awareness of the need to solve professional problems of greater complexity; free mastery of the profession in the form of creative use of acquired general and professional; willingness to produce new ideas, ability to make quick creative decisions); communicative-foreign language (availability of priority ideas about communicative processes in teaching; possession of means of verbal and nonverbal communication in a foreign language within professional activities; the ability to find and process foreign authentic professional sources to obtain information at the international level). It is determined that the possession of professionally important knowledge and the acquisition of new knowledge in the professional field in accordance with these components will help future teachers of higher education to achieve a high level of professional mobility, which in turn will affect the outcome and quality of training. A professionally mobile future teacher must be ready for professional communication, speak a foreign language to advance in his career; able to adapt to the needs of society, solve problem situations; establish professional contacts with colleagues; take into account cooperation with research and teaching staff at the international level; have knowledge of information technology; navigate in computer technology, work on the Internet, use e-mail, Web platforms; to have knowledge of culture, to be able to behave correctly in the professional sphere.Key words: professional mobility, criteria, indicators, teacher, teaching (pedagogical) activity, profession-al-pedagogical mobility. У статті визначено та охарактеризовано критерії (мотиваційно-ціннісний, когнітивно-діяльнісний, особистісно-креативний, комунікативно-іншомовний), показники та рівні сформованості професійної мобільності майбутніх викладачів, що навчаються на економічних спеціальностях. Визначено, що такі критерії, як мотиваційно-ціннісний, когнітивно-діяльнісний, особистісно-креативний та комунікативно-іншомовний, відіграють значну роль у формуванні професійної мобільності майбутнього викла-дача закладу вищої освіти. Зроблено спробу привернути увагу до складових компонентів структури професійної мобільності майбутнього викладача закладу вищої освіти. Розглянуто критерії, до яких віднесено мотиваційно-ціннісний (усвідомлення важливості опанування великої кількості знань для ефективної професійної діяльності майбутнього викладача; наявність ціннісних орієнтирів на постійне оновлення набутих у процесі навчання знань для досягнення успіху у професійній діяльності; бажання ефективно використовувати професійно значущі знання, вміння та навички у майбутній професійній діяльності для кар’єрного росту); когнітивно-діяльнісний (володіння професійно-значущими знаннями у галузі своєї спеціальності на міжнародному рівні; володіння професійною термінологією; обізнаність із методами виконання професійних завдань із застосуванням професійно важливих знань та вмінь); особистісно-креативний (орієнтація на саморозвиток та самовдосконалення через усвідомлення необхідності вирішувати професійні завдання більшої складності; вільне оволодіння професією у формі творчого використання набутих загальних та професійних навичок; готовність до продукування нових ідей, здатність приймати блискавичні творчі рішення); комунікативно-іншомовний (наявність пріори-тетних уявлень про комунікативні процеси у викладацькій діяльності; володіння засобами вербальної та невербальної комунікації іноземною мовою у межах професійної діяльності; здатність знаходити та опрацьовувати іншомовні автентичні професійні джерела для отримання інформації міжнародного рівня). Визначено, що володіння професійно важливими знаннями та засвоєння нових знань у професійній галузі відповідно до цих компонентів допоможе майбутньому викладачу закладу вищої освіти досягти високого рівня професійної мобільності, що вплине на результат та якість підготовки майбут-ніх фахівців. Професійно мобільний майбутній викладач має бути готовим до професійного спілкування, володіти іноземною мовою для просування у своїй кар’єрі; спроможним пристосовуватись до потреб соціуму, вирішувати проблемні ситуації; встановлювати професійні контакти з колегами; вра-ховувати співпрацю з науково-педагогічними працівниками на міжнародному рівні; володіти знаннями з інформаційних технологій; орієнтуватись у комп’ютерних технологіях, працювати у мережі Інтернет, користуватись електронною поштою, вебплатформами; володіти знаннями культури, вміти правильно поводитись у професійній сфері.Ключові слова: професійна мобільність, критерії, показники, викладач, викладацька (педагогічна) діяльність, професійно-педагогічна мобільність.


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