scholarly journals APLIKASI HORMON PERTUMBUHAN REKOMBINAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LAJU PERTUMBUHAN IKAN KAKAP (Lutjanus sp.) PADA KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI TELUK TALENGEN

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 14-21
Author(s):  
Aprelia Tomasoa ◽  
Walter Balansa ◽  
Krisan Salendeho
Keyword(s):  
Growth Hormone ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Stocking Density ◽  
Egg White ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Recombinant Growth Hormone ◽  
Cage System ◽  
Test Fish ◽  
Pellet Feed ◽  
Positive Effect

Budidaya ikan kakap sering terkendala dengan kurang tersedianya pakan rucah secara kontinyu dan berkelanjutan, karena pakan rucah tersedia secara musiman. Budidaya ikan kakap harus diselingi dengan pemberian pakan pelet, apalagi pakan pelet yang diperkaya dengan hormon pertumbuhan rekombinan dapat menjadi salah satu solusi. Mempercepat laju pertumbuhan ikan dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian hormon pertumbuhan rekombinan. Hormon tersebut dijadikan sebagai sumplemen pakan bagi ikan maupun udang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan laju pertumbuhan ikan kakap menggunakan hormon pertumbuhan rekombinan yang dibudidayakan dengan sistem keramba jaring apung di Teluk Talengen. Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari persiapan wadah dan ikan uji, pembuatan pakan dan pemeliharaan selama 30 hari. Perlakuan yang dilakukan adalah dosis hormon pertumbuhan rekombinan yang diaplikasikan ke pakan dan diberikan pada ikan kakap. Dosis yang diberikan adalah : 0 mg/kg, 2 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg, dengan tiga kali ulangan. Ikan kakap yang digunakan berukuran 3-5 cm dengan padat tebar 10 ekor per wadah. Dosis hormon pertumbuhan rekombinan akan dicoating menggunakan putih telur dan disemprot ke pakan. Pemberian pakan dilakukan secara at satiation dengan frekuensi pemberian sebanyak 2 kali pada pagi dan sore hari. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan perlakuan terbaik yaitu dosis 3 mg/kg pakan meningkatkan bobot tubuh (8,8 gr), SGR (3,43%), EP (28,3%) dan SR (100%) dibandingkan perlakuan kontrol. Hal tersebut menunjukkan hormon pertumbuhan rekombinan memberi pengaruh positif meningkatkan laju pertumbuhan dan survival rate ikan kakap selama 30 hari pemeliharaan.   Snapper cultivation is often constrained by the lack of continuous and sustainable feed availability, because trash feed is readily available. The cultivation of snapper fish must be interspersed with providing pellet feed, moreover pellet feed enriched with recombinant growth hormone can be a solution. Accelerating the growth rate of fish can be done by offering recombinant growth hormone. This hormone is used as a supplement to feed for fish and shrimp. The aim of this study was to increase the growth rate of snapper using recombinant growth hormone cultivated with floating net cage system in Talengen Bay. Stages of taking care of research from containers and test fish, making feed and maintaining it for 30 days. The treatment is a recombinant growth hormone which is applied to feed and given to snapper. The doses given were: 0 mg/ kg, 2 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg, with three replications. The snapper used is 3-5 cm in size with a stocking density of 10 fish per container. The dose of recombinant growth hormone will be coated using egg white and sprayed into the feed. Feeding is done occasionally with a frequency of offering 2 times in the morning and evening. The results of the best treatment treatment, namely the dose of 3 mg / kg of feed increased body weight (8.8 gr), SGR (3.43%), EP (28.3%) and SR (100%) compared to control treatment. This shows that the growth of recombinant growth hormone has a positive effect on increasing the growth rate and survival of snapper for 30 days of rearing.

scholarly journals GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND HISTOLOGICAL APPEARANCE OF THE HUMPBACK GROUPER JUVENILE (CROMILEPTESALTIVELIS) AFTER TREATED WITH RECOMBINANT GROWTH HORMONE

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Suci Antoro ◽  
M Zairin Junior ◽  
A Alimuddin ◽  
Agus Suprayudi ◽  
Irvan Faizal
Keyword(s):  
Growth Hormone ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Growth Stimulation ◽  
Oral Route ◽  
High Price ◽  
Recombinant Growth Hormone ◽  
Commercial Diet ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Kidney Liver ◽  
Daily Application

Despite as high price consumption fish, humpback grouper grow out take very long time so its culture considered not efficient. Therefore to accelerate its growth rate and make grow out culture more efficient, recombinant Epinepheluslanceolatus growth hormone (rElGH) was applied by oral route. Daily application of rough rElGH at a dose of 5 mg/100 g commercial diet for 42 days resulted significance increase in growth rate compared to control groups. No specific histological damage on kidney, liver and spleen which was attributable to rElGH administration. These results strongly suggested that growth stimulation following oral administration was due to a specific action of rElGH and recombinant GH as mentioned above save for fish consumption. Keywords: growth, histology, humpback grouper, recombinant growth hormone 

scholarly journals Growth and survival of giant gourami juvenile immersed in freshwater containing growth hormone

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Pustika Ratnawati ◽  
. Alimuddin ◽  
Harton Arfah ◽  
Agus Oman Sudrajat
Keyword(s):  
Growth Hormone ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Immersion Time ◽  
Egg Yolk ◽  
Recombinant Growth Hormone ◽  
Fish Hatchery ◽  
Growth And Survival ◽  
Controlled Conditions

<p>Growth of giant gourami is relatively slow. Administration of recombinant growth hormone (rGH) by several<br />times immersion in water containing 0.9% NaCl for one hour can significantly increase the growth. In this<br />study, giant gourami juvenile were immersed in freshwater containing 120 mg/L rGH to determine the long<br />immersion time that provides higher growth and survival. Juvenile at seventh-day-old after egg yolk absorbed<br />was immersed for 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0 hours in rGH solution. As controls, fish was immersed in freshwater<br />without rGH (control 1: C1), and water containing 0.9% NaCl, and 120 mg/L rGH (control 2: C2). Fish was<br />kept under controlled conditions in 20 L aquarium for three weeks, then in 50 L aquarium until at end of<br />experiment, and fed at satiation. The results showed that highest growth in body weight, survival, and biomass<br />(p&lt;0.05) were obtained in rGH immersion treatment for 0.5 hour. Biomass of fish immersed by rGH for 0.5<br />hour was about 32% higher compared to control C1, and 13% compared to C2. Survival of the 0.5 hour rGHimmersed<br />fish (100%) was similar to control C1 and C2. Thus, immersion of giant gourami juvenile in<br />freshwater containing rGH for 0.5 hour allowed highest growth rate, and this method is relatively easy to be<br />adopted by fish hatchery.</p><p>Keywords: immersion, hormone, growth, freshwater, giant gourami</p>

scholarly journals PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN SEMAH (Tor douronensis) GENERASI PERTAMA DENGAN PADAT TEBAR BERBEDA DI KARAMBA JARING APUNG

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Jojo Subagja ◽  
Otong Zenal Arifin ◽  
Kurniawan Kurniawan ◽  
Vitas Atmadi Prakoso
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Specific Growth Rate ◽  
Specific Growth ◽  
Stocking Density ◽  
Commercial Diet ◽  
Cage System ◽  
Net Cage ◽  
Net Cages

Ikan semah (Tor douronensis) termasuk salah satu spesies dari genus Tor yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Untuk meningkatkan produktivitas, informasi pertumbuhan benih yang dipelihara pada sistem budidaya karamba jaring apung (KJA) perlu dilakukan karena ikan semah umumnya dibudidayakan pada kolam dengan air yang jernih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi laju pertumbuhan benih ikan semah generasi pertama dengan perlakuan padat tebar yang berbeda pada sistem pemeliharaan KJA. Percobaan dilakukan di Waduk Cirata, Cianjur, Jawa Barat selama lima bulan. Ikan uji (panjang total: 7-8 cm; bobot: 5-6 g) dipelihara di KJA (padat tebar 50, 75, dan 100 ekor/m3 dengan tiga kali ulangan). Pakan apung komersial dengan kadar protein 40% diberikan sebesar 6% per biomassa yang diberikan dua kali sehari. Parameter yang diamati yaitu pertumbuhan bobot mutlak, sintasan, laju pertumbuhan spesifik (SGR), dan biomassa. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan padat tebar 50 ekor/m3 menghasilkan pertumbuhan terbaik dengan bobot akhir 15,89 ± 1,43 g; pertambahan mutlak 10,48 ± 1,41 g; sintasan 94,67 ± 4,6%; dan SGR 0,75 ± 0,04%. Dari hasil penelitian ini, padat tebar 50 ekor/m3 merupakan kondisi yang terbaik untuk pemeliharaan benih ikan semah di KJA. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan informasi awal tentang potensi budidaya ikan semah dengan sistem budidaya KJA perlu dikembangkan di masa yang akan datang.Semah mahseer (Tor douronensis) is a species from the genus Tor and highly valued in local and national markets. Nevertheless, the fish production from net cage is currently limited. In order to increase its productivity, research on the growth of semah mahseer fingerlings reared in floating net cage systems needs to be carried out as this species is predominantly cultured in the clean water ponds. This study was conducted to obtain information on the growth performance of the first generation of semah mahseer fingerlings reared with different stocking densities in a floating net cage system. The experiment was carried out in the floating net cage located at Cirata Reservoir, Cianjur, West Java, for five months. Fingerlings (total length: 7-8 cm; body weight: 5-6 g) were reared in the floating net cage (stocking density of 50, 75, and 100 ind./m3 with three replications). The fish were fed with a commercial diet (protein content of 40%) given at 6% of biomass twice a day. The parameters observed included weight gain, survival rate, specific growth rate (SGR), and biomass. The results showed that the stocking density of 50 ind./m3 had the best performance in terms of final weight of 15.89 ± 1.43 g, weight gain of 10.48 ± 1.41 g, survival rate of 94.67 ± 4.6%, and specific growth rate of 0.75 ± 0.04%. Based to the results of this study, the stocking density of 50 ind./m3 is the best condition for rearing semah mahseer fingerlings in floating net cages. The findings of this research can be used as the basic information for future aquaculture development of semah mahseer in net cages.

scholarly journals Peculiarities of the blood oxygen and antioxidant status in the children presenting with somatotrophic insufficiency and managed by the substitution treatment with growth hormone

2012 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 10-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
M S Pankratova ◽  
A I Iusipovich ◽  
M V Vorontsova ◽  
S S Kovalenko ◽  
A A Baĭzhumanov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Growth Hormone ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Term Treatment ◽  
Hemoglobin Content ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Short Term Treatment ◽  
Sod Activity ◽  
Recombinant Growth Hormone ◽  
Adaptive Mechanisms ◽  
Close Relationship

The present work was designed to study the influence of therapy with recombinant growth hormone on the oxygen and antioxidant blood status in the children presenting with somatotrophic insufficiency. A total of 11 children (2 girls and 9 boys) at the age from 3 to 9 years with confirmed somatotrophic insufficiency were available for the observation. They had never before been treated with growth hormone preparations. The blood oxyhemoglobin level and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity increased within 3 months after the onset of therapy. There is direct correlation between oxyhemoglobin levels and SDS for the growth rate (r= 0.64; p<0.05) and negative correlation between mean hemoglobin content in erythrocytes (MHCE) and SDS for the growth rate (r=-0.69), p<0.05). The results of the study suggest the close relationship between the system of growth hormone/growth factors and the morphofunctional state of erythrocytes. It is concluded that the short-term treatment of the children suffering somatotrophic insufficiency with recombinant growth hormone appears to promote the development of adaptive mechanisms.

scholarly journals Effects of stocking density on growth and survival of tilapia cultured in biofloc technology system in brackish water

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-230
Author(s):  
Nguyen Xuan Thanh ◽  
Le Duc Cuong ◽  
Le Minh Hiep ◽  
Dao Thi Anh Tuyet
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Specific Growth ◽  
Stocking Density ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Daily Growth Rate ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Growth And Survival ◽  
Technology System ◽  
Biofloc Technology

This study examined the effect of stocking density on growth and survival of tilapia cultured in biofloc technology system. Three different stocking densities cultured in biofloc technology were 6 fish/m3, 8 fish/m3 and 10 fish/m3 for 86 days in triplicate for each treatment. The stocking density of the control lot was 3 fish/m3 cultured without biofloc technology. Initial stocking weight ranged from 2–3 g/fish. The water quality parameters were monitored and regulated in the suitable ranges for biofloc technology and for the growth and development of tilapia. The results showed that specific growth rate of fish cultured at a density of 6 fish/m3 was higher than that in the treatments of 8 fish/m3 and 10 fish/m3 with the average values of 5.72%; 5.62% and 5.43%, respectively, and the specific growth rate of fish in the control treatment was 5.71%. Daily growth rate of fish cultured at a density of 6 fish/m3 was higher than that cultured at densities of 8 fish/m3 and 10 fish/m3 with average values of 3.19 g/day, 2.98 g/day, and 2.55 g/day, respectively; and the daily growth rate of the control treatment was 3.27 g/day. Survival rate of tilapia cultured at densities of 6 fish/m3 and 8 fish/m3 was 100%, whereas survival rate of tilapia cultured at a density of 10 fish/m3 was 95.75%, and it was 88.9% for the control lot. The research results provide a scientific basis to propose tilapia culture technique in biofloc technology in brackish water, with the density of 6–8 fish/m3.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Padat Tebar Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Cupang (Betta sp.)

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
Ananda Sulistyo Adhi ◽  
Yudha Lestira Dhewantara
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Stocking Density ◽  
Interval Data ◽  
Body Color ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Test Fish

Hickey fish (Betta sp.) Is famous for its aggressive nature and habits of fighting with same-sex, so called fighting fish. Fish body color is colorful, so the appeal of the fans and hobbyists to collect it. Classic colors such as red, green, blue, gray, and combinations are common. New colors also appear from yellow, white, orange, to metallic colors such as copper, platinum, gold, and a combination thereof. The research was conducted from May to August 2017 at the aquaculture laboratory of Satya Negara Indonesia University (USNI), the test fish used was betta sp. (0.24) with an average length of 4 cm, kept in glass jar As many as 12 units. The results showed that the artemia to be fed with a ratio of 1: 1 can provide the most optimum effect in improving the brightness of betta fish. Parameter of survival rate, growth rate of weight, absolute long growth, analyzed using F test with 95% confidence interval. Data were analyzed using the help of Microsoft Excel 2010 and Minitab 16 software. Some parameters were discussed using descriptive analysis. The best stocking density on the maintenance of betta fish with 50% change of water occurred at density 3 tail / liter with value of SR 93,47%, LPS with value 0,72 ± 0,19 gram.

scholarly journals UJI PENGARUH TEPUNG AZOLLA (Anabaena azollae) DENGAN TAKARAN YANG BERBEDA PADA PAKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN NILA SRIKANDI (Oreochromis niloticus)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Sabbih Fatkhummubin ◽  
Rahmad Jumadi ◽  
Sa’idah Luthfiyah
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Feed Utilization ◽  
Utilization Efficiency ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Anabaena Azollae ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Absolute Growth ◽  
Pellet Feed ◽  
Feed Utilization Efficiency

This study was conducted to determine the effect of the provision of azolla flour into pellet feed to improve the performance of tilapia. This study used a complete randomized block (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications with doses, namely: (K - 100% pellet feed), (A - 75% + 25% Azolla pellet), (B – pellet 50% + 50 % Azolla), (C - pellet 25% + 75% Azolla) main parameters include weight growth, survival and feed conversion ratio (FCR), feed utilization efficiency (EPP). While supporting parameters include temperature, pH, DO. Then the data obtained was processed dst and analyzed using excel, analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a confidence of 95% and continued using BNT test. If there was a significant effect on the treatment. The ANOVA test results showed that the administration of azolla flour on feed did not have a significant effect on absolute growth and daily growth rate, survival FCR, and efficiency of feed utilization (EPP) of tilapia (p<0.05), thus the results of the study could be concluded the addition of azolla flour to tilapia feed in this study did not have a significant effect, so there was no need to do further tests on BNT0.05 (Smallest Significant Difference). The results in this study on absolute growth control treatment amounted to 0.83 gram, specific growth rate of 0.69%, FCR of 1.72, survival (SR) of 53% while feed utilization efficiency (EPP) of 43.82% no one has a real influence.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN HORMON PERTUMBUHAN REKOMBINAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN SELAIS (Ompok hypopthalmus)

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Maulina Sawitri ◽  
Usman Muhammad Tang ◽  
Henni Syawal
Keyword(s):  
Growth Hormone ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Daily Growth Rate ◽  
Recombinant Growth Hormone ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Absolute Length

This study was aimed to determine the best dose of recombinant growth hormone on the growth of selais fish (Ompok hypopthalmus). This study used a complete randomized desigh with one factor that is recombinant growth hormone dose and 3 repetition. The dose given were 0 mg/kg, 6 mg/kg, 12 mg/kg, 18 mg/kg and 24 mg/kg. The results showed that addition of rElGH at dose of 12 mg/kg were the best dose for selais fish growth’s parameters; absolute length growth (3,60± 0,6 cm), absolute weight growth (3,85 ± 0,46 g), daily growth rate (5,56 ± 0,32 %), food convertion ratio (1,10 ± 0,12), protein and fat retention (46,73 ± 21,34 % and 103,83 ± 21,43 %). The highest level of glycogen muscle (22,43 ± 0,61 mg/g) was found in addition of rElGH at dose of 18 mg/kg.

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang diberikan pakan kombinasi pelet dan maggot (Hermetia illucens) kering dengan presentasi berbeda

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniella A. Sepang ◽  
Joppy D. Mudeng ◽  
Revol D. Monijung ◽  
Hariyani Sambali ◽  
Jeffrie F. Mokolensang
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Growth Performance ◽  
Nile Tilapia ◽  
Growth Effect ◽  
Relative Growth ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Test Fish ◽  
C 50 ◽  
Pellet Feed

This study aimed to determine the effect of providing a combination of natural feed maggots and pellets on the growth performance of Nile Tilapia and to ratio between maggots and pellets that promote growth of Nile Tilapia. The research was conducted from June to August 2020. The research method was using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications with the following treatments: treatment A = 100% pellets, treatment B = 75% pellets and 25% maggots, treatment C = 50% pellets and 50% maggot, treatment D = 25% pellets and 75% maggot, treatment E = 100% maggot. The test fish used Nile Tilapia fingerling with average weighing 4 g / fish with density of 5 fish / container and maintained for 21 days. The containers used in this study were 15 plastic trays with a diameter of 40 cm and a height of 20 cm each with a water capacity of 15 liters. Growth performance data were Weight gain (WG), Specific growth rate (SGR), relative growth rate (SGR), feed convertion rate (FCR) and feed intake (FI). Based on the results of this study, it shows that the use of a combination of pellet and maggot feed as Nile tilapia juvenile has an effect on the growth performance of Nile tilapia so that maggot can be used as an alternative feed that has high nutritional content for tilapia fish cultivation. The treatment that gave the best growth effect on tilapia seeds was found at the dose of a combination of 50% pellet feed + 50% maggot, with Weight gain (5.5±1.1g), SGR (3.7±0.5%), RGR (139.4±53.4) and FCR (1.2±0.2)

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