scholarly journals Constraint Perceived by Osmanabadi Goat Keepers in Latur Region of Maharashtra State

2022 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-117
Author(s):  
Abhishek Randhave ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Grazing Land ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Extension Agencies ◽  
Perceived Constraints ◽  
Ex Post Facto Study

A present ex-post-facto study was conducted to identify the perceived constraints of Osmanabadi goat keepers in the Latur region. A total of 120 goat keepers were equally selected across Latur and Osmanabad districts using the multistage random sampling technique. The data was collected by personal interview method using a pre-tested semi-structured interview schedule. The study revealed that kid mortality, lack of financial support, and nonavailability of insurance facilities were the major perceived constraints of overall Osmanabadi goat-keeping households. Among small goat keepers, kid mortality and lack of breeding bucks were significantly greater perceived constraints than medium goat keepers. Higher labor wages and non-availability of grazing land were severely perceived limitations of medium goat keepers, whereas fodder scarcity to large goat keepers. Small, medium, and large Osmanabadi goat keepers of the Latur region need constraints-specific interventions through veterinary institutes or relevant extension agencies to examine and address varied perceived constraints.

scholarly journals Land Selling Scenario of Person Leaving Agriculture in Nayagarh District of Odisha

2021 ◽  
pp. 321-326
Author(s):  
Anupam Dakua ◽  
Kalyan Ghadei
Keyword(s):  
Study Design ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Statistical Tools ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
The Social ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Ex Post Facto Study

Aim: Land being the most important consideration in the social status in the rural areas, selling of them is considered as bad signs in India. Many times, it is observed that farmers were compelled to sell their lands due to manyreasons. Depeasantisation is one of them. In the current paper the land selling scenario of the Depeasantised persons is analysed. Study Design and Place of Study: An Ex-post-Facto study has been conducted in Nayagarh District of Odisha, which is one of the peri-urban districts of the Capital city of Odisha. Methodology: A total of 280 number of Depeasantised persons were selected randomly from 5 blocks out of 8 blocks of the district for the study. A structured interview schedule was prepared for collecting the data from the respondents. With proper statistical tools the data was analysed and interpreted for the result. The proportion of respondents sold land, category of farmers who sold land, the reason of land selling, and the persons to whom the land sold was found out during the investigation. Result: Almost half of the depeasantised persons have sold their lands, all of then have sold a portion of their lands only. More than 85 percent of the respondents belonged to the marginal farer category who had sold their lands. Debt repayment was the primary factor for selling of land in the study area. Most of the depeasantised persons more than 60 percent had sold their lands to landlords and other moneyed persons. Conclusion: To safeguard the interest of the farmers and to prevent the land selling of the small and marginal farmers government should have more focused approach to solve this issue.

Adoption of Green Fodder Production Practices in Watersheds of Bidar District, Karnataka

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (04) ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Prakash Kumar Rathod ◽  
Md. Arif Javeed ◽  
KC Veeranna ◽  
T Thirumalesh ◽  
GT Gopala ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Production ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Fodder Production ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
The Status ◽  
Green Fodder ◽  
Production Practices ◽  
Ex Post Facto Study

An ex-post-facto study was conducted to know the adoption status of green fodder production, reasons for adoption or non-adoption, and constraints faced by using a pretested interview schedule through personal interview method. The study involved 120 respondents of Bidar District , Karnataka, which revealed that the majority of the respondents were non-adopters of fodder production practices followed by adopters (38%). Although this adoption seems to be low, it should be further noted that the status of fodder adoption had improved over the period, which might be due to the implementation of KWDP-Sujala-III project activities in the study area. Further, this study has also focused on the reasons for adoption, non-adoption, and discontinuation of fodder production practices. The study also revealed that farmers faced constraints like scarcity of water, non-availability of inputs, lack of knowledge, etc. in the study area. The study concluded that there is a need to maximize participatory demonstrations and capacity building programs to make the farmers adopt fodder production practices through need-based and demand-driven research and extension approaches for improved dairy production.

scholarly journals PERCEPÇÕES, CONCEPÇÕES E AVALIAÇÕES DE LICENCIANDOS EM CIÊNCIAS QUANTO AO FUNCIONAMENTO DO FACEBOOK COMO AMBIENTE VIRTUAL DE APRENDIZAGEM

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Amanda Stefani Ferreira Meneses ◽  
Francisca Alice De Lima ◽  
Joelianne De Menezes Cabral ◽  
Juliana Moreira Silva ◽  
Francisco Ranulfo Freitas Martins Júnior
Keyword(s):  
Social Network ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Virtual Community ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Interview Format ◽  
Qualitative Nature ◽  
Ex Post Facto Study

Nowadays, some experiences that have demonstrated how Facebook can be used as a virtual environment has started to be a part of the educational medium. In general, they report that this social network can support the pedagogical processes of teaching and learning, authorship network, online teaching and teacher training. However, even in fact of those possibilities, it is necessary to consider epistemological principles that seek to narrow successfully the relationship between education and technologies, especially the digital ones. Based on these assumptions, the presented article related education and cyberculture as take as a link between network and apprentice. It was performed an ex-post facto study during the explanatory research of qualitative nature, in order to identify some perceptions, conceptions, and evaluations of undergraduates for the use of Facebook during teacher’s formation. The three categories identified after the capture of data from nineteen questions, elaborated in the semi-structured interview format, which dealt with the situations experienced by them as a group involved in a group formed by the social network, which emerged as a virtual reality and insofar as was being didactically systematized, as a virtual community, was synthesized by interactive and collaborative learning. In the end, it was possible to establish, among other, reflections concerned to the three identified categories, as the reason for the preference for the work type accomplished in net, the contribution of the activities accomplished virtually and the positive and negative points of the use of this network as a methodology in the science teaching.

scholarly journals CONSTRAINTS FACED BY WOMEN INVOLVED IN SELF-HELP GROUPS AND SEEK THEIR SUGGESTIONS FOR BETTER INVOLVEMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Subrat Kumar Maharana ◽  
Jahanara Jahanara ◽  
Dipak Kumar Bose
Keyword(s):  
Structured Interview ◽  
Bank Loan ◽  
Rural Poor ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Self Help ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Affinity Group ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Self Help Groups

A SHG is a small economically homogeneous affinity group of the rural poor voluntarily coming together to save small amount regularly, which are deposited in a common fund to meet members emergency needs and to provide collateral free loans decided by the group. The present study was conducted in Koksara block of Kalahandi district of Odisha. Ex-post facto research design was followed for the present study. The data was collected from 150 respondents. It was collected randomly from 10 villages using pre-tested structured interview schedule and analyzed using frequency, percentage & Ranking. From the data collection it was found that majority of respondents were facing major constraints such as loans were not sufficient followed by lack of knowledge and skills and so on. Suggestions offered by them were such as Women must be literate; there should be Family support for business & easy bank loan procedure and so on.

Determinants of Gender Responsive Spending in Rural Families in Tamil Nadu

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 129-138
Author(s):  
M Ramasubramanian ◽  
G Selvarani ◽  
D Puthira Prathap ◽  
M Senthil Kumar ◽  
A Anuratha
Keyword(s):  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Rural Families ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Sampling Procedure ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Good Education ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Gender Neutral ◽  
Ex Post Facto

A study was conducted among 120 as respondents in Six villages of Madurai district with the objective of analysing the determinants for gender neutral spending in families and to predict their willingness to spend gender neutrally. Ex-post facto research design was employed and the respondents were selected using random sampling procedure. The data was collected using a well-structured interview schedule. The results revealed that among the determinants differential needs of sons/daughters, earning of husband and wife, urge for giving good education, perceived importance of the issue, availability of money for spending were found to be highly influencing the respondents to spend gender neutrally in families. Similarly, Influence on relatives on spending decisions, influence of neighbours on spending decision, social values, spending for health were the determinants which were moderately influencing the gender neutral spending in families. Binary Logistic Regression results revealed that the willingness of a parent improves 18 times if he/she is influenced by differential need of son and daughters. Further, it was found that, if a parent is influenced by urge for giving good education, the odds of his/her willingness to neutrally spend in families would increase by a factor of 17.58 units.

scholarly journals ANALISIS DISKREPANSI PELAKSANAAN LAYANAN TUPOKSI BAGIAN DAN SUB BAGIAN DI LINGKUNGAN BIRO AKPK UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA SESUAI DENGAN PERMENRISTEKDIKTI NOMOR 14 TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-78
Author(s):  
I Wayan Ariasa ◽  
AAIN Marhaeni ◽  
Ni Ketut Widiartini
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Percentage Difference ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Parametric Statistics ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Services Implementation ◽  
Ex Post Facto Study

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan 1) untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan diskrepansi pelaksanaan layanan tupoksi Bagian dan Sub Bagian di lingkungan Biro AKPK Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha sesuai dengan Permenristekdikti Nomor 14 Tahun 2016, 2) untuk mengetahui tingkat diskrepansi pelaksanaan layanan tupoksi Bagian dan Sub Bagian di lingkungan Biro AKPK Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha sesuai dengan Permenristekdikti Nomor 14 Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian ex-post facto dengan  populasi 35 orang pejabat struktural dan staf yang bertugas di rektorat pada Biro AKPK Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan statistik non-parametrik yaitu Uji Jenjang - Bertanda Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan secara keseluruhan terdapat diskrepansi/kesenjangan dengan kategori Sangat Kecil (SK) dengan persentase skor rata-rata sebesar 92,06 %, dan besar beda -7,93, bertanda negatif (-) pada pelaksanaan layanan tupoksi Bagian dan Sub Bagian di lingkungan Biro AKPK Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha sesuai dengan Permenristekdikti Nomor 14 Tahun 2016. Kata kunci: diskrepansi, layanan, tupoksiAbstractThis study aimed at 1) to find out and describe the discrepancy in in the services implementation of Tupoksi Section and Sub Division in the AKPK Bureau at Ganesha University of Education in accordance with Permenristekdikti No. 14 of 2016 , 2) determining discrepancy and degree of discrepancy in the services implementation of Tupoksi Section and Sub Division in the AKPK Bureau at Ganesha University of Education  in accordance of Permenristekdikti Number 14 of 2016. The study used an ex-post facto study design with a population of 35 structural officials and on duty staff of AKPK Bureau at the rectorat in Ganesha University of Education. This research was quantitative descriptive research. The sampling technique used total sampling. Data collection was done by questionnaire. Data analysis used non-parametric statistics namely Level Test - Signed Wilcoxon. The results of data analysis showed that overall there was a discrepancy / gap with the Very Small (SK) category with an average score score of 92.22%, and a large percentage difference of 7.77%, marked negative (-) in the implementation of Tupoksi Section and Sub Division in the AKPK Bureau at Ganesha University of Education  in accordance with Permenristekdikti Number 14 of 2016. Key words: discrepancy, service, tupoksi

scholarly journals Factors Influencing the Buying Behavior of Hybrid Paddy Seed Growers

2020 ◽  
pp. 68-77
Author(s):  
Rashmi Pandey ◽  
Senthil Vinayagam ◽  
M. Krishnan ◽  
K. Akhila
Keyword(s):  
Grain Quality ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Buying Behavior ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Water Logging ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Hybrid Seeds ◽  
Bihar State

This study was on factors influencing buying behavior of the hybrid paddy seed growers among selected districts of Bihar with following objectives source and level of awareness, buying behavior of farmers and promotion of sales at retail level. The 155 farmers were selected from 27 blocks of six sample districts of Bihar state which includes Banka, Bhagalpur, Katihar, Munger, Purnea and Samastipur. Structured interview schedule was used for collection of data. The Ex-post facto research design was used in this study. By using frequencies, percentages, garrets ranking and factor analysis, the results was carried. Majority of the farmers were aware of hybrid paddy seeds due to promotion of dealers/retailers. Promotional events and trainings were conducted by the company personnel to spread awareness among farmers about hybrid seeds. Plant height, grain size, water logging tolerance are the important factors to influence the farmers for purchase of hybrid paddy seeds. Due to loyalty of dealers they purchase from same outlet and the farmers expect provision of credit facility from the companies. ‘6444’ brand was chosen by the farmers due to better grain quality among all the brands from same outlet.

scholarly journals Consumers’ Perception of Dried Onion and Okra Using Load Adaptive Drying Technology in Nsukka Urban, Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-137
Author(s):  
Edward Anoliefo ◽  
Jane Chah ◽  
Oliver Abbah
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Male Adult ◽  
Adaptive Technology ◽  
Extension Agencies ◽  
Drying Technology ◽  
Willingness To Use

The study determined consumers’ perception of onions and okra dried with load adaptive drying technology (LADT). Random sampling technique was used to select equal number of adult male, adult female, young men and young women as respondents. Structured interview schedule was used to elicit data from the respondents, while, percentage, mean score and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the data. All the respondents had a favourable perception of Onions and Okra dried with LADT. Willingness to use was dependent on taste, aroma and texture in the case of Onions. For Okra, willingness to use was dependent on colour and texture. There was a general willingness to use the products dried with the load adaptive technology, it was, therefore, necessary for the Centre for Lion Gadgets and Technologies, University of Nigeria, Nsukka (CLGT) to collaborate with agricultural extension agencies to disseminate the product to farmers and processors for use. Keywords: photovoltaic, dryer, load adaptive, consumers, perception, okra, onion

scholarly journals THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY, GRAMMAR AND PRACTICE ON THE ENGLISH SPEAKING COMPETENCY OF THE ELEVENTH GRADE OF THE SECOND YEAR STUDENTS OF SMUN 1 IN KUTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
H. Wendrajaya ◽  
I.K. Seken, ◽  
A.A.I.N. Marhaeni
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Significant Contribution ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
English Speaking ◽  
Second Year ◽  
Ex Post Facto Study ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This study aimed at investigating 1) the contribution of the students’ vocabulary on the English speaking competency, 2) the contribution of the students’ grammar on the English speaking competency, 3) the contribution of the students’ practice on the English speaking competency, and 4) the contribution of the students’ vocabulary, grammar and practice on students’ speaking competency. The present research makes use of an ex post facto study with regression analysis. The research was done toward the second year or eleventh grade students of SMUN 1 Kuta in academic year 2013/2014. The population of the study covered 398 students; and the sample was 80, which was determined through cluster random sampling technique. This research used multiple regression analysis with two kinds of instruments, that is, tests and questionnaire. The results show that: 1) there is a significant contribution of vocabulary on the students’ speaking competency at 26.8%, 2) there is a significant contribution of grammar on the students’ speaking competency at 18.1%, 3) there is a significant contribution of practice on the students’ speaking competency 16.9%, 4) there is a significant contribution of vocabulary, grammar and  practice on the students’ speaking competency at 32.6%. Based on the results of this study, the teachers were suggested that they develop various ways to teach vocabulary, grammar and practice to improve the students’ speaking competency. 

scholarly journals Adoption of Recommended Agrochemical Practices among Crop Farmers in Kaduna and Ondo States, Nigeria

1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-154
Author(s):  
FO Issa ◽  
TK Atala ◽  
JG Akpoko ◽  
SA Sanni
Keyword(s):  
Crop Protection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Weighted Mean ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Multi Stage ◽  
Extension Agencies ◽  
Attitudinal Changes ◽  
High Level ◽  
Harmful Effects

This study assessed the level of adoption of recommended agrochemical practices among crop farmers in Kaduna and Ondo States of Nigeria. It measured the perception of farmers on pesticides and their knowledge on the harmful effects of pesticides. A total of 260 crop farmers who have sustained the use of agrochemicals for at least five years were selected for the study using a multi-stage sampling technique. Data were collected using pretested, structured interview schedule. Descriptive statistics (mean and percentages) were used for data analysis. The results obtained revealed that 33.1% of the farmers considered pesticides as always favorable (harmless) whereas 30% of the respondents perceived pesticides as sometimes unfavorable (harmful). All (100%) the respondents indicated that pesticides cause damage to human health. Furthermore, the level of adoption of recommended agrochemical practices (RAPs) was generally low (weighted mean =1.49) despite high level of awareness (weighted mean =2.24). This study recommends that campaign for attitudinal changes on the use of agrochemical should be mounted by extension agencies in collaboration with relevant stakeholders.Key words: Recommended agrochemical practices; Adoption; crop protection chemicals.

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