scholarly journals The Phenomena of social pathology among minors within the period of 1999–2012 as a result of famiLy dysfunction

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-40
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Gosztyła
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Crime Rate ◽  
Young Person ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Juvenile Crime ◽  
Family Influences ◽  
Social Pathology ◽  
The Family ◽  
Physical Presence ◽  
Modern Family

Over the last decade, the crime rate among young people has been rising, which may be caused by the growing dysfunctionality of the family. The aim of this work is to show the range of juvenile crime in recent years and the way in which the dysfunctionality of the family influences this phenomenon. To analyze the phenomenon of juvenile crime, the statistics of the Regional Police Headquarters in Opole in years 1999–2012 have been used. The analysis of the statistics has shown that over these years, the crime rate among young people has been rising and in 2012 it reaches 8.4% of all crimes. It is becoming apparent that the dysfunctionality of modern family influences the development of crime among young people. Modern dysfunctionality is not understood merely as orphanhood or half-orphanhood but more as a deep crisis of educational family values. What has been disturbed is the structure of families without considering it just at the level of parents’ physical presence at home but at the level of bonds, goals, norms which family should bring while shaping a young person, citizen and which it currently develops.

SOCIAL MEDIA CONTENT AS A PREDICTOR OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF A LIFE MODEL IN THE FIELD OF PROFESSION

2021 ◽  
pp. 142-159
Author(s):  
Mariya М. Odintsova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Intergenerational Transmission ◽  
Career Planning ◽  
Young Person ◽  
Family Values ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
The Social ◽  
Life Model ◽  
The Individual

A lot of modern psychological studies point to the inextricable link between the real and the Internet space in the context of the process of socialization of the individual, structuring the life scenario, in particular in the field of professional development. However, the integration of various predictors associated with the characteristics of the modern labor market and, as a consequence of career planning, life scenario is a methodological problem. To solve it, research design was applied, based on a combination of theoretical and empirical, quantitative and qualitative analysis. The aim of the study was the desire to clarify the role of the content of social networks in the formation of the life model of the professional sphere in the personal life space. It is suggested that the components of life models in the field of the profession broadcast on the Internet may be similar to the constructs already available in young people. The empirical research was carried out in several stages. At the first stage, semantic and content analysis of more than 170,000 posts over the past 2 years from the 20 most popular communities of the social network was carried out using special computer programs. The results of the analysis were the identified features of the components of the life model in the field of the profession, broadcast in the information space. At the second stage, the peculiarities of personal ideas of young people about building their own professional path, as well as the perception of the experience of parents’ professional activities were investigated. The sample consisted of 166 respondents; the average age was 21 years. The results obtained confirm the assumption about the similarity of the characteristics of the components of life models in the field of the profession, presented in the posts of Internet communities and the characteristics of the constructed life scenario in the field of the profession by the respondents themselves. The ideas about professional life and its further construction are probably associated with intergenerational transmission and traditional family values, the personal interests of a young person, his/her abilities, as well as with the tendencies learned in the process of intergenerational transmission of values and certain ideas in the circle of contemporaries presented on the Internet.

INFANTILISM DEVELOPMENT PROBLEMS AND RESPONSIBILITY FORMATION IN MODERN ADOLESCENTS AND YOUNG PEOPLE

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga B. Mikhailova
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Family Relations ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Irresponsible Behavior ◽  
Self Development ◽  
The Family ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Diagnostic Work ◽  
Individual Self

Responsibility is one of the main characteristics of a mature person. In the 21st century, in the era of increasing infantilism, one of the important areas in modern psychology and pedagogy is the problem of responsibility formation and development in adolescents and young people. There are various hypotheses about the emergence of infantile and irresponsible behavior and their manifestations in childhood and adulthood. The strength of society is the strength of the individuals who make it up, so in modern science it is important to identify the causes of social infantilism and introduce technologies for its prevention and correction. Based on the theoretical analysis, the paper examines the dominant symptoms of the infantilism development (irresponsibility, mental discomfort, loneliness, sexual behavior violation, narcissism and gender chauvinism) and their manifestations in different age periods. The forms of irresponsibility in adolescents and the causes of their occurrence in different age periods are presented in detail. According to the author, the main reasons for infantilism development in adolescent and youth environment are: 1) the lack of collective education and the low influence of teachers, psychologists and educational environment in general on the individual’s development; 2) a pronounced style of pedagogy of freedom, provoking selfishness development; 3) delegation of responsibility for education exclusively to the family in the absence of psychological and pedagogical support for family relations; 4) deformation of the family relations model against the background of falling birth rates, shifting gender roles and family values. For the prevention and correction of infantilism among adolescents and young people, specialists in the sphere of modern education need to conduct systematic diagnostic work with the family and pay close attention to the introduction of practical technologies for the prevention of irresponsible behavior among younger schoolchildren and adolescents. In addition, it is necessary to introduce psychological and pedagogical education of the younger generation on the issues of individual self-development, self-education and self-realization.

scholarly journals Violence in YAL with special emphasis on contemporary Macedonian YAL

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Jovanka Denkova
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Family Member ◽  
Contemporary Literature ◽  
Family Values ◽  
The Other ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Victims Of Violence

In this paper , we focus on contemporary Macedonian literature for young people, in particular of one of its segment, and it is the presence of violence and violent scenes in the works designed for this audience. Theorists of this literature, popularly called YAL, not circumvent these issues, just like writers who write books intended for adolescents. This topic will be discussed by esplicit examples that will be taken of contemporary literature for young people, in order from one side to indicate their presence, and the need to write freely on the subject, and on the other hand to help young people who are experiencing these problems. The analysis will show that in most cases, the cause of the young sometimes turning to violence or themselves been victims of violence are shifting family values, or lack / absence of the family, a family member, usually a parent, neglect by parents and their preoccupation with work.

scholarly journals Incomplete family as a factor of crime in adolescents and youth

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 02020
Author(s):  
Galina Kantemirova
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Young People ◽  
Crime Rate ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Special Significance ◽  
The Family ◽  
Causes Of Crime ◽  
Main Factor

This work is devoted to one of the most important problems of our time, the problem of juvenile delinquency. The study of juvenile delinquency now has a special significance, since in many regions of our country the percentage of crimes committed by adolescents and young people is quite large, the crime rate is on the rise. The article aims to address the problem and the causes of crime. The publication touches on the topic of crime in the youth and adolescent families. Particular attention is paid by the author to the fact that the family is the main factor in the upbringing and socialization of children. Considerable attention is paid to an incomplete family, as a factor and a source of increased criminality. It is important not only to find out what are the causes of the increase in crime in adolescents and youth, but also to understand which preventive measures are the most effective one in combating crime.

Peers or Parents: Who Has the Most Influence on Cannabis Use?

1987 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret A. Sheppard ◽  
Michael S. Goodstadt ◽  
Margaret M. Willett
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Peer Group ◽  
Young Person ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Psychoactive Drug ◽  
Cannabis Use ◽  
Educational Project ◽  
The Family

What influences a young person to use or not use a psychoactive drug like cannabis? Does the peer group provide a model, availability, and approval for this behavior? Does the family provide an atmosphere of support for non-use? Can we use the peer group and family values to prevent cannabis use? These questions are explored through the results of a large scale cannabis educational project.

scholarly journals The attitudes of students to family and children: comparison of data for 2013 and 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
pp. 00109
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Sivrikova ◽  
Elena Kharlanova ◽  
Nadezhda Sokolova ◽  
Viktoria Vasilyeva ◽  
Svetlana Roslyakova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Family Values ◽  
The Family ◽  
Selection For ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Parental Family ◽  
The Relationship

The research into students' family values and attitudes is presented in the article. The authors compare the results of the polls which were taking place in 2013 and 2019 in Chelyabinsk. The general selection for the research was 174 persons (17-23-year-olds). 91 students (in 2013) and 83 students (in 2019) participated in the questionnaire. The results of the research have confirmed the tendencies to a decrease in the importance of the family as values found earlier among young people in Russia. It has been established that marriage as students view it is becoming freer from obligations, but it assumes reproduction in the form of the birth of children. The attitudes to the creation of their own family with two children in the long-term remain among students. Modern students want to build the relationship with the spouse as equals and to share obligations for children's upbringing between the husband and the wife. They consider that the age of 20 – 30 is an optimum one for marriage and becoming a parent. The results of the research allow predicting the whole complex of demographic problems whose reasons are the decrease in the importance of the family; the decrease in the orientation to the parental family as a role model; the acceptance and approval of civil marriages.

scholarly journals Perceptions on intergenerational solidarity among Filipino immigrant youth in the Greater Toronto Area

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helena Viola
Keyword(s):  
Young Adult ◽  
Young People ◽  
Immigrant Families ◽  
Parental Expectations ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Intergenerational Solidarity ◽  
Greater Toronto Area ◽  
Parent Relationships ◽  
The Family ◽  
Canadian Context

Young-adult and parent relationships are widely examined throughout the literature. However, there has been very little focus on youth's perspective on the relationships with their parents and families. While, there is a combination of both conflict and solidarity in immigrant families, in my work, I will be looking at the intergenerational solidarity between youth and their parents, from the perspective of young people. This study is exploratory and qualitative, and aims to contribute to the research on immigrant Filipino families in the Canadian context. This study found positive views by the youth about their relationship with their parents. Parental expectations and obligations in family matters such as school and career aspirations were deemed important by the youth participants. Despite some disagreements on issues, such as dating and career choices, the youth reported agreement with their parents on family values such as respect and obligation to the family.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF MASS MEDIA ON THE FORMATION OF FAMILY SOCIAL AND CULTURAL VALUES

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-114
Author(s):  
Zuret Kobleva ◽  
◽  
Nuriet Gubzhokova
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Social Groups ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
The Family ◽  
Modern Family ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Subject

The article is devoted to topical issues of family socio-cultural values in the information space. The article presents the characteristics and interpretation of a family in the media, the functioning of which takes place on the basis of social ties. Currently, the media are actively broadcasting in the society new forms and models of behavior of a modern family, which largely erode the traditional socio-cultural values of the family institution. The relevance of the research is due to the emergence of a serious scientific interest in the problems of transformation of family values at the present stage. The purpose of the article is to study the process of forming the image of a modern family in the media. To achieve this goal, you must complete the following tasks: - to analyze the concept of the socio-cultural values of a family; - to determine the basic forms and methods of a family image representation in the media; - to identify the degree of influence of the media on ideas about a modern family. The subject of the research is the process of forming the socio-cultural values of a family at the present stage. The practical significance of the article lies in the use of provisions and conclusions in the process of communication between representatives of various social groups and cultures. The methodological basis of the article was a systematic approach, as well as methods of comparison and observation.

scholarly journals Violence in YAL with special emphasis on contemporary Macedonian YAL

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Jovanka Denkova
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Family Member ◽  
Contemporary Literature ◽  
Family Values ◽  
The Other ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Victims Of Violence

In this paper , we focus on contemporary Macedonian literature for young people, in particular of one of its segment, and it is the presence of violence and violent scenes in the works designed for this audience. Theorists of this literature, popularly called YAL, not circumvent these issues, just like writers who write books intended for adolescents. This topic will be discussed by esplicit examples that will be taken of contemporary literature for young people, in order from one side to indicate their presence, and the need to write freely on the subject, and on the other hand to help young people who are experiencing these problems. The analysis will show that in most cases, the cause of the young sometimes turning to violence or themselves been victims of violence are shifting family values, or lack / absence of the family, a family member, usually a parent, neglect by parents and their preoccupation with work.

Formation of responsible parenthood in students of classical university under conditions of cultural educational space of region

2021 ◽  
pp. 119-124
Author(s):  
S.V. Hemanova ◽  
◽  
E.A. Khomutnikova
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Family Relations ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Family Values ◽  
State University ◽  
The Family ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Life Trajectory ◽  
Ideological Attitudes

Presented is his article presents the experience of forming responsible parenting among university students, that is characterized by diversity and integration of it’s constituent areas, programs, development routes. The urgency of this problem is due to the interest of the state in the person of its social institutions in the high-quality preparation of young people for family life, since a strong family is a guarantee of stability and well-being of society and a leading factor in the preservation of spiritual and moral values and national customs. To participate in the study selected were 500 students of 1–3 courses, aged 18 to 21, of which 250 respondents were boys, 250 were girls. The sample was represented by students from five institutes of Kurgan state university without emphasis on their professional orientation. Based on research results, the article defines structure and content of value paradigm among young people in the sphere of family relations. Within the framework of inter-network interaction, researchers attempt to create conditions for the formation of ideological attitudes towards the family as the highest ethical value among students, and also to analyze the organization of gender-role interaction, and also make an attempt to provide opportunity for young people to build their own individual life trajectory. The experience gained in formation of family values and preparation for parenting at university is summarized in periodicals; collections of scientific papers, guidelines and textbooks on pedagogy and psychology of family and family education, speeches at conferences at various levels, and master classes.

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