INTRODUCING COMPULSORY PROPERTY INSURANCE - AS A MEANS OF IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISM DAMAGES FROM FLOODS IN THE CARPATHIAN REGION

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Irina Petruk ◽  
Viktor Petruk
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Property Insurance ◽  
Damage Compensation ◽  
Carpathian Region ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
State And Local

The article substantiates the need to improve the organizational and economic mechanism of prevention, mitigation and emergency response, analyzes the main factors that induce the flooding and damage from them in the Carpathian region. It is here described the existing mechanism of its compensation in Ukraine and abroad. Author prompted the introduction of compulsory property insurance on flood dangerous areas from natural disasters to facilitate more complete damage compensation and reduce the costs of state and local budgets.

scholarly journals Financial Accounting, Analysis and Features of Calculations With Personnel

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 221
Author(s):  
Gulnara A. Gareeva ◽  
Diana R. Grigoreva ◽  
Ilnur I. Mahmutov
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Final Report ◽  
Material Damage ◽  
Individual Housing ◽  
Financial Activity ◽  
Damage Compensation ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Material Values

One of the main factors of the effectiveness of the enterprise is the staff. Competent accounting and analysis of calculations with staff for other operations can significantly affect the final financial activities of any organization. The calculations with the staff are not a less important component of the final report of the organization, on the basis of which the profit is formed. All this leads to whether the company conducts effective financial activity or not. The organization's calculations with employees for other operations include payments for merchandise paid by it to merchants, for goods purchased by employees with payment by installments at the expense of the credit received by the organization in the bank, on loans issued to employees. It also involves payments for individual housing construction, the purchase or construction of garden houses, the acquisition of a household. The main aim is to recover material damage caused by an employee of the organization as a result of shortages and theft of monetary and material values and other types of damage. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved: the theoretical basis for accounting for loans granted, for material damage compensation was considered, the company was analyzed. In this paper, we consider the main aspects of the management of personnel by other operations, their competent accounting, as well as analysis based on the average statistical data of companies in Russia (Gareeva & Grigoreva, 2019).

scholarly journals Processing Collections of Geo-Referenced Images for Natural Disasters

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (03) ◽  
pp. e22
Author(s):  
Fernando Loor ◽  
Veronica Gil-Costa ◽  
Mauricio Marin
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Citizen Science ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
P2p Network ◽  
Limited Time ◽  
Real Time Processing ◽  
Time Processing ◽  
Powerful Mechanism

After disaster strikes, emergency response teams need to work fast. In this context, crowdsourcing has emerged as a powerful mechanism where volunteers can help to process different tasks such as processing complex images using labeling and classification techniques. In this work we propose to address the  problem of how to efficiently process large volumes of georeferenced images using crowdsourcing in the context of high risk such as natural disasters. Research on citizen science and crowdsourcing indicates that volunteers should be able to contribute in a useful way with a limited time to a project, supported by the results of usability studies. We present the design of a platform for real-time processing of georeferenced images. In particular, we focus on the interaction between the crowdsourcing and the volunteers connected to a P2P network.

scholarly journals PUSAT PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA KABUPATEN SINTANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 413
Author(s):  
Gaudensius Waldi Fernando ◽  
Emilya Kalsum ◽  
Jawas Dwijo Putro
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Spatial Layout ◽  
Natural Conditions ◽  
Complex Emergencies ◽  
Information Center ◽  
Integrated Concept ◽  
Post Disaster

Natural conditions as well as the diversity of population and culture in Indonesia cause the risk of natural disasters, social disasters and complex emergencies to arise. The implementation of emergency response is also often not supportive, the distribution of aid and services is not fast, uneven and difficult to monitor properly, so that the progress of the results of disaster emergency response activities is less objectively measurable. In Sintang Regency, in addition to natural disasters, social disasters also often occur, because the facilities are not standardized and accommodated so that services are not optimal. Judging from the existing needs, the Disaster Management Center is a facility that can assist the implementation of Disaster Emergency Response activities in Sintang Regency. The Disaster Management Center can accommodate disaster emergency response activities so that it has strategic command lines so that information confusion can be minimized so as to realize appropriate policies in dealing with disasters. The planned Disaster Management Center is a facility that functions to accommodate agencies related to pre- and post-disaster management, both as a place for disaster management and as an information center. The design method for this Disaster Management Center uses a comparison of literatures and performs data processing to describe the design process of the Sintang Regency Disaster Management Center. The mass of the building is divided into three parts separated by function and purpose. The approach to design applies an integrated concept, referring to a standardized and accommodating spatial layout.

scholarly journals The claims handling process of property insurance in South Africa

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 155-164
Author(s):  
D Naudé ◽  
Frederik J. Mostert ◽  
Jan Hendrik Mostert
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Property Insurance ◽  
Financial Decision Making ◽  
Empirical Survey ◽  
Term Insurance ◽  
Financial Decision ◽  
Main Factors

Property insurance is the second largest class of short-term insurance in South Africa. As South Africa is a developing country and has an emerging market economy, the conclusions of this paper, which are based on a literature study and an empirical survey, should accordingly also be valuable to short-term insurers in other countries with emerging market economies. The objective of this research paper endeavors to improve financial decision-making relating to the claims handling process of property insurance. It therefore focuses on the insurance of buildings, the contents of buildings, as well as all-risks insurance. After paying attention to the main factors, necessary to contemplate in the claims handling process of each of the three types of subject matter, the applicable problem areas and the effectiveness of the short-term insurers who participate in the empirical survey, are addressed.

scholarly journals Economic mechanism of the region breeding service activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 285 ◽  
pp. 01011
Author(s):  
Konstantin Titorenko ◽  
Kirill Zhichkin
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Cattle Breeding ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Genetic Potential ◽  
Sexed Semen ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Cattle Reproduction ◽  
Donor Cows

The article examines the concept and elements of the economic mechanism of breeding in the region. The main goal of this work is to determine the features of the economic mechanism of the breeding service in the region for its further optimization. At the same time, the following tasks are being solved: - to reveal the features of the economic mechanism of the breeding service of the region; - to determine the main factors influencing the activities of the breeding service in the region; - to analyze the effectiveness of state support for the breeding service of the region. We note that the technologies of cattle reproduction using the method of artificial insemination with sexed semen and the method of embryo transfer in agricultural enterprises in practice have proven their economic efficiency and high profitability indicators. But to obtain the described results, the source material (sexed seed and embryo), as well as the qualities of the donor and recipient, as well as systematic work in the industry of dairy and beef cattle breeding in the Samara region, are extremely important. Raised cows with high genetic potential, obtained from artificial insemination with sexed semen and embryo transplantation, can then be used as donor cows to obtain embryos and their further transplantation in other agricultural enterprises.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF LEVEL OF PREPAREDNESS COMMUNITY OF DISASTER EARTHQUAKE IN GANGGA SUB-DISTRICT

GeoEco ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Apriyatno Apriyatno ◽  
Chatarina Muryani ◽  
Yasin Yusup ◽  
Nurhadi Nurhadi
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Warning Systems ◽  
Prone Area ◽  
Community Preparedness ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Ganges ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Main Factor

<em><span lang="EN-ID">Natural conditions and geographical situations in Indonesia show that natural disasters are very likely to occur. One of the natural disasters that occurred was an earthquake. The main factor in the occurrence of the earthquake which caused many losses was the lack of knowledge regarding the potential and community preparedness for the earthquake disaster. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of community preparedness in dealing with earthquake disasters. The method used is a qualitative method with sampling using a cluster random sampling of 75 respondents. Analysis of community preparedness uses scoring with the help of Geographic Information Systems on four parameters of preparedness, namely knowledge and attitudes, emergency response plans, disaster warning systems, and resource mobilization. The results of this study are Gangga District community preparedness is divided into two categories, namely the category of moderate preparedness and high preparedness. The category of preparedness is currently found in Bentek, Genggelang, and Rempek villages. Meanwhile, the category of high preparedness is found in Gondang village and Sambik Bangkol village. Considering that the Ganges District is an earthquake-prone area, it is expected that the government, family and community will be able to increase preparedness so that the community can live better in earthquake-prone areas.</span></em>

A Grid-Aware Emergency Response Model (G-AERM) for Disaster Management

2012 ◽  
pp. 252-267
Author(s):  
Eleana Asimakopoulou ◽  
Chimay J Anumba ◽  
Dino Bouchlaghem
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Emergency Management ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Response Model ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Current Information ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Emergency Response Model

The emergency management community is working toward developments associated with the reduction of losses in lives, property and the environment caused by natural disasters. However, several limitations with the particular collaborative nature of current Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in use have been reported. In particular, how emergency management stakeholders within an ICT environment can bring together all their resources in a collaborative and timely manner so as to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of emergency response tasks. With this in mind, the authors describe the Grid-Aware Emergency Response Model (G-AERM) to make the best of functionality offered by emerging ICT to support intelligence in decision making toward a more effective and efficient emergency response management.

scholarly journals Can Mobile Phone Data Improve Emergency Response to Natural Disasters?

PLoS Medicine ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. e1001085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter W. Gething ◽  
Andrew J. Tatem
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phone ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Mobile Phone Data

Quantitative Risk Analysis for Natural Gas Long-Distance Pipeline Leakage

2014 ◽  
Vol 1030-1032 ◽  
pp. 661-664
Author(s):  
Zhe Zuo
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Natural Gas ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Quantitative Risk Assessment ◽  
Safe Operation ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Accident Scenarios

The risk of natural gas long-distance pipeline and main factors of accidents are analyzed in this paper. According the consequences from above, quantitative risk assessment of long-distance pipelines under specific accident scenarios are completed with the help of numerical simulation model on long-distance pipeline leakage and dispersion. What’s more, on the basis of the assessment results, the necessary conditions for long-distance pipeline safe operation are presented. Finally, conclusions and safe operations under necessary conditions given in this paper are helpful for regular operation of pipeline, accident prevention, emergency response and reasonable supervision.

scholarly journals (P1-30) Natural Disasters Challenge for Emergency and Rescue Services - Lessons Learned

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S1) ◽  
pp. s108-s108
Author(s):  
P.W. Gula ◽  
E.M. Szafran
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Local Response ◽  
Rescue Services ◽  
Regional Coordination ◽  
Road Systems ◽  
And Control

Natural disasters challenge for Emergency and Rescue Services- lessons learned Przemyslaw Gula MD PhD, Edyta Szafran Institute for Emergency Medicine. Krakow, Poland.In the period 2008–2010 Poland experienced series of natural disasters including 3 large scales flooding, 2 periods of extremely high snowfalls followed by low temperature periods and finally local flush flooding in different locations. The time of each disaster elapsed from several days up to 6 weeks. All of them had severe impact on local infrastructure by destroying road systems, communication as well as healthcare and fire brigade facilities. The rescue efforts required evacuation, Search and Rescue operations, providing medical care and shelter. The most problems occurred in following areas: - large scale evacuation - collapse of communication systems (including 112 dispatch) - inadequate number of specialized rescue equipment (helicopters, vehicles, boats, snowmobiles, etc.) - providing EMS in affected areas - necessity of evacuating hospitals. The lessons learned showed the need for following changes: - strong trans regional coordination in means of facilitation of utilizing civil protection and military recourses - unification of operative procedures for all actors of the response operation - improvement of communication systems and reducing their vulnerability on environmental factors - establishing regional crisis management and control centers, covering the emergency response activities in affected areas - need of large-scale use of HEMS as well as Police and military helicopters in natural disasters - need for better supply in specialized rescue equipment including recue motorboats, 4 wheels drive recue vehicles and ambulances, snowmobiles, quads in local response units. The main rule of commanding the entire operation is subsidiary. Local coordinating structures should be supported by regional and central governments by supplying necessary recourses. However the operational command should be unified and include all participating units and organizations.

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