scholarly journals El silencio del corazón y la negrura del no saber. Resonancias del pensamiento de Ibn ʿArabī en la obra de Bill Viola

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Crespo
Keyword(s):  
Use Of Time ◽  
Imaginal World ◽  
Black Color

Resumen: Bill Viola se asoma al universo de Ibn ʿArabī, bebe de la belleza de sus paradojas y las concreta, a su vez, en enigmáticas paradojas visuales.En este artículo presentamos una reflexión sobre la cualidad simbólica del negro en la obra de Viola y su relación con el silencio del corazón. Como, desde este silencio interno, se penetra en una dimensión lucida de la conciencia, en el intermundo del barzaḫ (mundo imaginal). Las formas de Viola nacen y se diluyen en un Negromaravilloso, Noche de Luz, Negro de la sabiduría que todo lo contiene y en el que se disuelven los colores cambiantes de los estados.Mediante el uso paradójico del tiempo, la luz y el espacio, la obra de Viola induce a una experiencia contemplativa, a un conocimiento por degustación, que en el sufismo se denomina saboreo (ḏawq). La temporalidad de sus imágenes produce un distanciamiento del tiempo cuantitativo y nos conduce a un silencio interno, lo queIbn ʿArabī denomina silencio del corazón. Las imágenes de Viola nos llevan a habitar esa intensidad luminosa e inabarcable de la Luz negra.Palabras claves: Bill Viola. Negro. Luz. Silencio. Ibn ʿArabī. Imaginación. Color.Abstract: Bill Viola approaches Ibn ʿArabī’s universe, drinks from the beauty of his paradoxes and he even specifies them in visual enigmatic paradoxes.In the following article, we present a reflection about the symbolic quality of the black color in Viola’s work and the relation it has with the heart’s silence, explaining how, from the inner silence, we seek into a lucid dimension of conscience in the interworld barzaḫ’s interworld (imaginal world). Viola’s figures are born and then areblurred within a marvelous Black, a Light night, a Black of wisdom that contains everything and in which colors of changing states are dissolved.By the paradoxical use of time, light and space, Viola’s work leads to a contemplative experience which is a knowledge related to taste, a sufi term that means tasting (ḏawq). The temporary nature of Viola’s images produces a distancing from quantitative time and it takes us to an inner silence that Ibn ʿArabī calls the heart’s silence. The images bring us to inhabit that bright and immeasurable intensity of the dark Light.Key words: Bill Viola. Light. Silence. Ibn ʿArabī. Imagination. Color.

Skill Level Differences of Urushi Craftspeople in Urushi Products

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaro Shimode ◽  
Atsushi Endo ◽  
Chieko Narita ◽  
Yuka Takai ◽  
Akihiko Goto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Skill Level ◽  
Manufacturing Industries ◽  
Japanese Culture ◽  
Japanese Word ◽  
Eye Motion ◽  
Modern Manufacturing ◽  
Painting Process ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Black Color

There are various traditional crafts in Japan. Japanese modern manufacturing industries have stemmed from the traditional crafts. And there is craftspeople’s wisdom in the traditional crafts technique inherited for years, which is well known as “tacit knowledge”. Especially in Kyoto which has 1200 years history, many traditional crafts have been inherited. In this study, Urushi crafts was focused. Japanese lacquer is called “Urushi” in Japanese. Urushi have meanings such as Urushi tree, its resin and also Urushi crafts. Urushi has been used 9000 years ago in Japan. In this long history, Urushi crafts techniques have been developed, refined and inherited by many Urushi craftspeople. As a result, Urushi affect Japanese culture and aesthetic feeling greatly. Urushi has been viewed as special, and admired as black with the highest grade. Therefore, the Japanese word “Shikkoku” has been generated, inhere, “Shi” means Urushi, and “Kkoku” means black color. Urushi has various characteristics. For example, Urushi coating surface is very smooth and glossy. It is considered that these characteristics are influenced by skill level of craftspeople. Then this study aims to analyze a difference between expert craftspeople and non-expert craftspeople in the painting process of Urushi. Body and eye motion between expert and non-expert craftspeople were analyzed and compared. As a result, there were differences in the time of painting with brush. And more there were differences in eye movement. It is considered that these differences were due to the difference of skill level, and in turn, the quality of Urushi products has been influenced.

scholarly journals Efficiency in Teaching English As a Foreign Language

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-140
Author(s):  
Július Rozenfeld
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Quality ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Use Of Time ◽  
Classroom Processes ◽  
To Come ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Objective Marker

Abstract The objective of this paper is to formulate an acceptable definition of teacher quality based on effective use of time during the teaching process. Assessing teacher quality is hampered by the complexity of intersecting criteria in teaching profession. Quality is often defined broadly and in general concepts isolated from the actual classroom processes. Society, politicians, parents, educators proclaim that the quality of teachers matters, but it is difficult to come to a consensus, which markers of teacher quality can be measured reliably and which of these elements do have crucial impact on teaching. The major goal of this paper is to clarify what efficiency means in the teaching-learning process if time is taken as the main criterion; how knowledge can be defined and how teacher efficiency can be used as an objective marker of quality in teaching profession.

scholarly journals Pelatihan Metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran di SMPK Santa Clara Surabaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 150-158
Author(s):  
Norbertus Tri Suswanto Saptadi
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Educational Research ◽  
Training Evaluation ◽  
Performance Criteria ◽  
Training Methods ◽  
Use Of Time ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
Individual Presentation

The task of the teacher is to improve the quality of learning in a systematic and controlled manner through the use of educational research. The results of interviews with the principal at SMPK Santa Clara Surabaya, have obtained information that most teachers have not been able to improve the quality of learning. Classroom Action Research (CAR) training is expected to be able to understand and apply educational research methods to help solve learning problems. The training methods include material explanation, assignment, proposal making, individual presentation, task discussion, presentation assessment and training evaluation. The results of the training evaluation conducted through the Google Form application showed that 7 participants (58.3%) stated it was sufficient, 3 participants (25%) said it was good, and 2 participants (16.7%) stated that it was very good in understanding and implementing classroom action research proposals based on training method used. The results of the assessment of the PTK proposal presentation showed a very good criterion value with details of the performance criteria of 5 people (41.6%), mastery of 3 participants (25%), quality of material 4 participants (33.3%), use of time 5 participants (41.6 %) and the ability to answer 4 participants (33.3%).

scholarly journals Diagnostics of Didactic Competencies of Students of Faculty of Physical Education and Sport

2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-223
Author(s):  
Kristýna Hubená ◽  
Vladimír Süss ◽  
Irena Čechovská
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Load ◽  
Teaching Student ◽  
Use Of Time ◽  
Frequent Form ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Faculty Teachers ◽  
Method Analysis

Summary Physical education has been the subject of research for a long time. Research focuses most often on the use of time to get pupils to move actively or on their physical load during a lesson. The evaluation of the didactic interaction of the teaching student - pupil(s) is also an essential area of research. The aim of the paper is to introduce the MADI method and its subsequent use in the evaluation of didactic outputs of teaching students in subjects focused on the didactics of swimming. The method Analysis of Didactic Interaction (ADI) has been modified to assess didactic interactions between the teaching (student) - pupil(s). Modified Analysis of Didactic Interaction (MADI) was created by reducing the number of monitored categories and focusing attention on the activity of the student. The achieved results showed that the most frequent form of behaviour among the students was observation followed by instruction. This influenced both the form of their manifestations, dominated by silence, and the overall manifestation, which was neutral and mostly without material significance. In terms of activities that have been the subject of didactic interaction, students have been taught these activities. The results obtained show that the chosen method seems to be effective for evaluation of didactic output of teaching students. A deeper analysis of student didactic outcomes can contribute to influencing the quality of student didactic competencies. At the same time, it can also serve as a feedback tool on their didactic activities for their faculty teachers.

scholarly journals PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF COLORS ON HUMAN LIFE

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3SE) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Bindu Awasthi
Keyword(s):  
Direct Effect ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Psychological Effects ◽  
The Sun ◽  
The Many ◽  
Black Color

Everything that exists in this world, which is visible, has its own color. Whether it belongs to space, planets, constellations, animals found on earth, birds, trees, rivers, humans, man-made objects etc., all things are independent of their existence due to the many colors. Those people who are lucky have a sense of varna. The reason for the sense of varna is we feel the beauty of this world.Varna realization happens only in the presence of light. Varna is the quality of light. "Physiology scholars state that light enters the eyes through the pupils." Stops directly on the back of the eye. There are two types of fibers on the retina called 'Rhodus' and Coens which are related to the vision veins. Through the nerves, it has a direct effect on our brain. Therefore, the color of day and night appears white and black. Color originates from light. Sun is the biggest form of light. The kind of object that is visible by the influence of the Sun is the same and as soon as the light is lost the object is of any type, black is visible only. इस संसार में जो कुछ भी अस्तित्व में है जो दृष्टव्य है सबका अपना-अपना रंग है। चाहे बात अंतरिक्ष, ग्रह, नक्षत्रों, पृथ्वी पर पाये जाने वाले पशु, पक्षियों वृक्षों, नदियों, मानवों, मानव निर्मित वस्तुओं आदि किसी की भी हो, सभी वस्तुएँ अनेकानेक रंगों की होने के कारण अपना स्वतन्त्र अस्तित्व रखती है। वे लोग भाग्यशाली है जिन्हें वर्णो का बोध है। वर्ण बोध का कारण ही हमें इस संसार के सौन्दर्य का आभास होता हैं।वर्ण बोध हमें प्रकाश की उपस्थिति में ही होता है वर्ण प्रकाश का ही गुण हैं। ‘‘शरीर विज्ञान के विशारदों का कथन है कि पुतलियों के द्वारा प्रकाश नेत्रों में प्रवेश करता है। सीधा नेत्र के पीछे के भाग पर रूक जाता है। रेटीना पर ‘रोडस’ और कोन्स नामक दो प्रकार के तन्तु होते हैं जिनका सम्बन्ध दृष्टि सम्बन्धी नसों से होता है। तंत्रिकाओं के द्वारा इसका सीधा प्रभाव हमारे मस्तिष्क पर पड़ता है। अतः दिन रात का रंग सफेद और काला दिखाई देता है। रंग की उत्पत्ति प्रकाश से ही होती है। सूर्य प्रकाश का सबसे बड़ा स्वरूप है। सूर्य के प्रभाव से जो वस्तु जिस प्रकार की है वह वैसी ही दिखाई देती है और जैसे ही प्रकाश का लोप होता है वस्तु किसी भी प्रकार की हो, काली ही दृष्टिगोचर होती हैं।

National Plan for Physical Activity: Education Sector

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (s2) ◽  
pp. S168-S180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daryl L. Siedentop
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
State Level ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
Surveillance Systems ◽  
Classroom Activity ◽  
Use Of Time ◽  
Accountability System ◽  
Funding Programs ◽  
Meta Analyses

Background:Schools must play a central role in combating the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children and youths. This cannot be achieved without more robust policy and funding programs at both federal and state levels.Methods:Reviews of meta-analyses were used to assess the efficacy of improving PA/MVPA through interventions in school physical education programs. Individual research studies were reviewed to assess the efficacy of improving PA/MVPA in preschool settings, recess, and classroom activity breaks. Legislation at the federal and state levels was reviewed along with surveillance and accountability mechanisms at the state level.Results:Physical education interventions produce improvements in PA/MVPA if protocols relating to use of time are followed. PA/MVPA in recess can be increased through careful planning for attractive activity opportunities on carefully designed playgrounds. Classroom activity breaks provide important PA/MVPA daily and improve student on-task behavior.Conclusions:Federal legislation is needed to provide guidelines and financial support for states to improve the quantity and quality of PA in school programs. States need to develop clear expectations for quantity and quality of PA programs in schools, surveillance systems to monitor district compliance in meeting those expectations, and an accountability system aimed at ensuring that state expectations are being met with assistance for districts that do not meet expectations.

Time in organizations

2001 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Goddard
Keyword(s):  
Time Use ◽  
Quality Of Work Life ◽  
Time On Task ◽  
Theoretical Understanding ◽  
Use Of Time ◽  
Time Usage ◽  
Complex Relationships ◽  
The Individual ◽  
And Task

Current organizational theory looks at time on task, as opposed to time off task. However, there is a more complex pattern of time use. Organization time, based on these findings, is defined as whether one engages with organization, or disengages from organization, and engages with task, or disengages from task. This article explores the theoretical implications of these complex relationships, as the locus of an individual’s use of time moves along the axes of engagement/disengagement from organization and task. The author urges organizational theorists to explore and evaluate the importance of understanding time usage for a better understanding of phenomena such as organizational learning, creativity, and quality of work life. This model provides a framework for further investigation and theoretical understanding of time from the perspective of the individual as well as of the organization.

scholarly journals PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN DATA LOGISTIK PADA KANTOR CABANG BRI SOLOK

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-150
Author(s):  
Cendra Wadisman
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Quality Of Service ◽  
Data Processing ◽  
System Design ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
Java Programming ◽  
Use Of Time ◽  
Effectiveness And Efficiency ◽  
Information Technology Companies

 With the development of information technology companies are required to improve the efficiency and quality of service. The logistics department not only serves to support the office operations but one of the functions that will improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the company. This research was conducted to assist the logistics department in making efficient use of time, energy and cost in making logistic report at Bank Rakyat Indonesia branch of Solok. In this research will be made data processing logistics system using Java programming language and MySQL database. Based on data obtained by way of observation and interview further data analyzed to make system design as needed. Keywords : Data Processing Logistics, JAVA, MYSQL

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