Globalization as the basis of marketing communication of a multinational company influencing the development of the local circular economy

Research background: Safe treatment of waste in a way that ensures that future generations of the population can live and raise their offspring in a healthy habitat is one of the challenges we need to address. It is globalization that is becoming the basis for the introduction of such business in our regions, in which companies convince of their good intentions with examples from abroad. Purpose of the article: The work approaches the process of environmental change aimed at fulfilling the essence of the concept of the circular economy. The practical output of the paper is the evaluation of the marketing activities of ewia a. s., the aim of which is to build a facility for energy recovery of waste in the locality of Šaľa and Trnava. The paper presents the results of research focused on the views of the affected population on waste treatment and the construction of a facility for energy recovery of waste. Methods: The work uses empirical methods of observation and experiment to collect and evaluate information. The logical method used in the presented article is comparison and scientific methods are supplemented by analysis and synthesis. A questionnaire is used for the obtained primary data and the obtained results are processed by mathematical-statistical methods and graphical display methods. Findings & Value added: The contribution of the work is to find out the facts about behavioural processes in the minds of consumers in the processes of introducing the circular economy, based on globalization.

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Features of Financial and Legal Incentives of Investment Activities in the Regions

Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics ◽

10.14505//jarle.v9.1(31).26 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 210

Author(s):

Nikita K. POPADYUK ◽

Olga V. PANINA ◽

Sergey G. EREMIN ◽

Andrey I. GALKIN ◽

Alexander A. SAVELYEV

Keyword(s):

Financial Incentives ◽

Russian Regions ◽

Investment Activity ◽

Scientific Methods ◽

Judicial Practice ◽

Analysis And Synthesis ◽

Logical Method ◽

General Scientific ◽

The Subject ◽

Definition Of

Research of features of financial and legal incentives of investment activities in the regions. Methodological basis of the study raised issues were the following: general scientific methods of cognition generalization, analogy, analysis and synthesis, elaboration, comparison, logical method, etc. Conducted interdisciplinary analysis of literature and sources on stimulating investment activities, with particular emphasis given to the Institute financial and legal incentives. Formed the author's definition of the term ʼfinancial and legal stimulus of investment activity of regionsʼ. Studied types of financial and legal incentives of investment activities of the regions. Analyzed regional legislation and judicial practice on the subject of study places financial incentives in the legal field of regional legislation. Identified conflicts in the system of financial and legal incentives of investment activities of the regions. A proposal to optimize the preliminary control of the Prosecutor's offices of the legality of the investment legislation, in particular, the structure of which has different financial and legal incentives of investment activities in Russian regions.

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Organizational and structural aspects of the formation of the economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises

Ekonomika APK ◽

10.32317/2221-1055.202008098 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 310 (8) ◽

pp. 98-106

Author(s):

Yuliia Okhota

Keyword(s):

Economic Efficiency ◽

Structural Changes ◽

Practical Significance ◽

Scientific Methods ◽

Agricultural Enterprises ◽

Analysis And Synthesis ◽

The Status ◽

Logical Method ◽

General Scientific ◽

Structural Aspects

The purpose of the article is to characterize the organizational and structural aspects of the formation of economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises. Research methods. General scientific methods were used during the research - analysis and synthesis (to identify the links between the factors of formation of economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises, as well as to assess the status unifying effects of its formation); induction (for the implementation of theoretical conclusions about the patterns of causation of organizational and structural changes and the results of economic activity of enterprises); comparison (to compare the dynamics of changes in the structural composition of enterprises in the process of economic reform, as well as the financial efficiency of their activities); abstract-logical method (for structuring the factors and effects of the formation of economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises). Research results. The organizational and structural aspects of the formation of economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises as a representation of their system, as well as individual businesses are substantiated and disclosed. Scientific novelty. Based on the systematization of empirical data on the development of agricultural enterprises, it was identified modern features of the formation of economic efficiency, its organizational and structural aspects with estimates of the enterprises size and their regional specifics of efficiency. Practical significance. The obtained results have an applied, methodological orientation and provide an opportunity to justify management decisions in the development of agricultural enterprises depending on the size and taking into account the organizational form. Tabl.: 4. Refs.: 18.

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Overcoming the identity of claims when re-applying to the court in civil cases

Current Issues of the State and Law ◽

10.20310/2587-9340-2021-5-17-137-147 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 137-137

Author(s):

Anna V. Goncharova

Keyword(s):

Scientific Knowledge ◽

Legal Basis ◽

Legal Certainty ◽

Close Attention ◽

Actual Problem ◽

Scientific Methods ◽

Scientific Analysis ◽

Analysis And Synthesis ◽

Logical Method ◽

The Subject

The work is devoted to the actual problem of repeated consideration by courts of general jurisdiction of similar disputes contrary to the principles of procedural economy and legal certainty. The main scientific methods are used: the dialectical-materialistic method of scientific knowledge, the formal-logical method, the method of analysis and synthesis. We subject the elements of the claim to scientific analysis as a means of its individualization. We examines in detail the views of scientists on the subject of the claim, the actual and legal basis of the claim, the parties and the content of the claim as objects of individualization of claims when establishing their identity. Close attention is paid to the use of alternative grounds of claim in disputes arising from ongoing legal relations. We study the ways of artificially changing the new claim in order to overcome the validity of the court decision made on the original claim. We formulate a proposal for a temporary restriction on the filing of new claims in disputes characterized by continuing legal relations, and also justifies the expediency of introducing the concept of “actual identity” of claims into scientific circulation. In conclusion, we mark the dishonest methods of overcoming of identity claims, among which manipulation of the legitimation of the parties to the dispute, interpretation existed at the time of consideration of the initial claim of the circumstances of the case as a new cause of action, the formal change of the plaintiff.

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Conversion of Slaughterhouse Wastes to Solid Fuel Using Hydrothermal Carbonization

Energies ◽

10.3390/en14061768 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 14 (6) ◽

pp. 1768

Author(s):

Jongkeun Lee ◽

Sungwan Cho ◽

Daegi Kim ◽

JunHee Ryu ◽

Kwanyong Lee ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Solid Fuel ◽

Energy Recovery ◽

Waste Treatment ◽

Value Added ◽

Hydrothermal Carbonization ◽

Treatment Temperature ◽

Environmentally Benign ◽

Retention Efficiency ◽

Heating Value ◽

Energy Retention

In this study, cattle and pig slaughterhouse wastes (SHWs) were hydrothermally carbonized at 150–300 °C, and the properties of SHW-derived hydrochar were evaluated for its use as a solid fuel. The results demonstrated that increasing the hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) treatment temperature improved the energy-related properties (i.e., fuel ratio, higher heating value, and coalification degree) of both the cattle and pig SHW-derived hydrochars. However, the improvements of cattle SHW-derived hydrochars were not as dramatic as that of pig SHW-derived hydrochars, due to the lipid-rich components that do not participate in the HTC reaction. In this regard, there was no merit of using HTC treatment on cattle SHW for the production of hydrochar or using the hydrochar as a solid fuel in terms of energy retention efficiency. On the other hand, a mild HTC treatment at approximately 200 °C was deemed suitable for converting pig SHW to value-added solid fuel. The findings of this study suggest that the conversion of SHWs to hydrochar using HTC can provide an environmentally benign method for waste treatment and energy recovery from abandoned biomass. However, the efficiency of energy recovery varies depending on the chemical composition of the raw feedstock.

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PROFIL USAHA KLAPERTAART MANADO

AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI ◽

10.35791/agrsosek.11.3.2015.9860 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 11 (3) ◽

pp. 25

Author(s):

Crystalinda T. O. Mekel ◽

Jenny ., Baroleh ◽

Caroline B. D. Pakasi

Keyword(s):

Raw Materials ◽

Value Added ◽

Aluminum Foil ◽

Business Owners ◽

Production Costs ◽

Primary Data ◽

Small Scale ◽

Marketing Activities ◽

Independent Institute ◽

Home Industries

This study aims to provide a description of the Petra klapertaart business in terms of raw materials, capital, labor, production, costs, and the amount of profit earned.This research was conducted for one mounth on October 2015. The data used are primary data get from the owner. Petra klapertaart is one of the home industries that can give value added to coconut plants, particularly coconuts, so it can help coconut farmers to improve their economy. Constraints limited capital to run the business, get solution from the Ministry of Agriculture that is Petra klapertaart registered as one of a member the Independent Institute Rooted in the Community (LM3), which receive capital assistance in the form of funds. This led to make a research to see the description of the business profile Petra klapertaart after getting financial aid from the Ministry of Agriculture. Data obtained with primary data taken by researchers from business owners as the the main source. Data collection techniques were done by direct observation and interviews with business owners. The results showed that the Petra klapertaart business is a small-scale business that uses coconut raw materials that processed into klapertaart and became one of the members of the Independent Institute Rooted in the Community (LM3) which get funding. On Klapertaart marketing activities, business owners deal directly with consumers to sell klapertaart. Based on the results, the amount of production, the amount of production in September 2015, which is 12 times the production made two recipes in each production, produce 348 klapertaart cup aluminum foil, make a profit with the ratio of R / C> 1 is equal to 1.84 in September 2015 means, Petra business get the benefits, so this business is effort to develop

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Approaches to the Management of Humanitarian Aid in the Era of Globalization

SHS Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/shsconf/20219207035 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 92 ◽

pp. 07035

Author(s):

Jozef Kubás ◽

Juraj Fabuš

Keyword(s):

Slovak Republic ◽

Value Added ◽

Humanitarian Aid ◽

The European Union ◽

Scientific Methods ◽

Eu Member States ◽

Humanitarian Crises ◽

Analysis And Synthesis ◽

Per Capita ◽

Important Basis

Research background: Humanitarian aid is about people trying to help the victims of crises. The needs of the victims of humanitarian crises are crucial for the provision of humanitarian aid. That is why this aid is an integral part of globalization also contributes to the deepening of relations between donors and recipients around the world. Purpose of the article: The purpose of the article is to point out the humanitarian aid provided and financed by the Slovak Republic. This expenditure will compare with the expenditure of the other members of the European Union. For a higher informative value, attention will be focused also on the comparison of EU states and Slovakia in terms of per capita. Methods: The scientific methods used in the article will be, in particular, to compare EU Member States’ humanitarian aid expenditure over a last period. Analysis and synthesis be use throughout the solution of the article. Using these methods, the connections and relationships between the facts will be examined. Inductions and deductions will be used to interpret the results correctly. Findings & Value added: The result of the article will be a clear presentation and comparison of the Slovak and EU funds spent on humanitarian aid for a certain period. The results will make it possible to understand the importance of this assistance in the context of globalization. A comparison of the per capita conversion is an important basis for a realistic picture of aid with regard to possible capacities.

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IT crime: a virtual threat with real consequences

SHS Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/shsconf/202110803011 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 108 ◽

pp. 03011

Author(s):

Taulan Osmanovich Boziev ◽

Aleksey Viktorovich Korotkov ◽

Mayya Nikolaevna Sipyagina ◽

Manas Kapasovich Intykbaev

Keyword(s):

Universal Access ◽

Penal System ◽

Communication Services ◽

Scientific Methods ◽

Current State ◽

Analysis And Synthesis ◽

Logical Method ◽

The Media ◽

General Scientific ◽

Criminal Statistics

The paper is focused on the problem of IT-crime development in Russia against the background of a significant increase in its indicators. Analysis of the current state of IT crime, identification of its causes and growth factors, problems of countering this type of crime. The study was carried out using general scientific methods (analysis and synthesis, observation, logical method, content analysis of the media), private scientific methods: questioning and survey, as well as the method of criminal statistics. The study made it possible to identify the features of the restructuring of modern crime and its factors; correlate the problem of the development of IT crime, including with the shortcomings of the functioning of the penal system revealed in the media; analyze and substantiate the proposed methods of combating IT crime. Substantiated a group of factors that currently have a significant impact on the development of IT crime; the revealed problem of the development of IT-criminality in places of deprivation of liberty is analyzed: the reasons and methods of counteraction. The conclusion is made about the inexpediency of methods of technical intervention in universal access to communication services in local territorial areas that require significant budgetary investments. According to the study, the key role in normalizing the situation in the penitentiary system still belongs to the staff of institutions, and the creation of the most effective ways to stimulate law-abiding behavior.

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Budget policy and its features in the economy of Ukraine

Journal of Economics and International Relations ◽

10.26565/2310-9513-2021-13-15 ◽

2021 ◽

Keyword(s):

Fiscal Policy ◽

National Economy ◽

Scientific Methods ◽

Stage Of Development ◽

Analysis And Synthesis ◽

Logical Method ◽

Implementation Stages ◽

Budget Policy ◽

Budget Strategy ◽

The Impact

The article considers the peculiarities of the formation and implementation of budget policy in the economy of Ukraine that have a significant impact on its effectiveness. Purpose: to define the peculiarities of the formation and implementation of budget policy and their consequences for the national economy of Ukraine. General scientific methods of obtaining knowledge have been used: analysis and synthesis - to distinguish certain features of budget policy both at the formation and implementation stages, and a system-based logical method - to assess the consequences of the existing budget policy in Ukraine and proposals for its improvement. The following results have been obtained: modern features of the formation and implementation of budget policy which have a significant impact on its effectiveness have been revealed. The impact of these features on socio-economic processes in the country has been analyzed. A system of related steps has been proposed to improve the results of a budget policy. It includes the development of a long-term strategy for the development of the economy, a structural investment policy of the state with well-defined priorities, a budget strategy with mandatory alignment with development priorities and planned reforms for several years, reforms in areas related to the budget system, and increased control over the proper use of budget funds. Conclusions: The analysis shows that fiscal policy has certain features that significantly weaken the positive effect of its application at the current stage of development. As fiscal policy significantly affects the direction of development and the business activity of the national economy, this research strand will still need the researchers’ attention over time. Issues related to the formation and implementation of the budget strategy, selection and financing of structural priorities and so on are relevant.

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Energy saving as a necessary condition for the development of a green economy in the context of globalization and transformation of society

SHS Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/shsconf/20219208022 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 92 ◽

pp. 08022

Author(s):

Yulia Vertakova ◽

Olga Kryzhanovskaya

Keyword(s):

Energy Conservation ◽

Energy Intensity ◽

Value Added ◽

Green Economy ◽

Necessary Condition ◽

Scientific Methods ◽

World Energy ◽

The World ◽

Analysis And Synthesis ◽

General Scientific

Research background: The world is actively transforming socio-economic and production processes. Ensuring economic growth today is accompanied by an increase in living standards and environmental degradation, the exhaustion of natural resources, imbalance in the biosphere, and climate change, which leads to poor human health and limits the possibilities for further development. All this is due to the need to transform both the provision of technological progress for economic development, and the favouring of the natural environment in the context of globalization. Purpose of the article: The purpose of the article is to study energy conservation as a necessary condition for the development of a “green” economy in the context of globalization and transformation of society. Methods: The research is based on general scientific methods of empirical research (observation, measurement, experiment, modelling), analysis and synthesis, analogy, systematization, as well as methods of structural-logical, statistical analysis. Findings & Value added: The article systematizes approaches to defining the concept of a green economy, reveals the relationship between the categories of politics and society, and elements of the green economy. The efficiency of the use of fuel and energy resources is determined by the energy intensity of GDP. In this regard, the predicted dynamics of energy intensity of GDP by regions of the world, energy consumption per capita in the world and groups of countries are analysed, measures of state support in the field of energy conservation and energy efficiency are substantiated.

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Long Waves and Commercialization of Technological Development in Russia in the Context of Globalization: Institutional Approach

SHS Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/shsconf/20219206031 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 92 ◽

pp. 06031

Author(s):

Svetlana Rumyantseva ◽

Elena Korostyshevskaya ◽

Gennady Alpatov

Keyword(s):

Triple Helix ◽

Technological Development ◽

Innovation System ◽

Value Added ◽

Public Private Partnership ◽

Private Partnership ◽

Scientific Methods ◽

Economic Agents ◽

Long Wave ◽

Analysis And Synthesis

Research background: The paper presents literature analysis and review on the considered problem. Purpose of the article: This paper is devoted to researching the effect a phase of the long wave has on technological development commercialization (TDC) in Russia taking into account the trend which has been found for tuning a public-private partnership institution into the triple helix mechanism. Methods: The modern phase of the long wave has been assessed empirically and statistically. The study is based on previously achieved empirical results (by some authors) in studying propensity of economic agents in Russia to introduce basic innovations and the TDC. Authors used general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis. Findings & Value added: In the phase of the global long wave recession, the national innovation system formed in Russia turned out to be an organizational and institutional innovation timely arranged. Nevertheless, institutional barriers have remained for the TDC. The program of implementing the scientific and technological priorities in Russia is rather scarcely effective because of institutional factors. Under the current conditions of the global long wave depression, which began in 2020 and, according to our estimates, is to last until 2025, it seems essential to provide a set of such institutional arrangements as organizational, motivational, and coordinating ones that would contribute to the development of public-private partnership instruments and the triple helix. In modern condition it includes such instruments of TDC as development of competence-centers, Foresight, promotion for Startups and so on.

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