scholarly journals Sustainability Group Status Analysis and The Role of Institution of Farmer Groups on The Income of Group Members

2021 ◽  
Vol 748 (1) ◽  
pp. 012006
Author(s):  
J Sulaksana ◽  
D Dwirayani
Keyword(s):  
Group Formation ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Group Status ◽  
Institutional Management ◽  
Institutional Sustainability ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Status Analysis

Abstract This research was conducted to find out how good institutional management and the benefits felt by members by joining farmer groups. The method used in this research is mix method and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that (1) the group had good institutional strength based on the process of group formation; (2) The group has a high institutional sustainability status which shows that the institutional management in the group has run well; (3) There are some factors that have influence to the group sustainability, namely member motivation, group leadership, knowledge of member, access to information, role of village apparatus, and role of member. The most influencer is access to information; (4)The group has a role in helping to solve farming problems, easy access to information, markets, technology and capital as well as resource efficiency and (5) Revenues received by the group in 2019 amounting to Rp. 785,497.5 / 100 kg of input with an R / C ratio of 1, 85 which means the coffee processing business is profitable and can continue to run.

PERANAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA KOROBHERA KECAMATAN MEGGO KABUPATEN SIKKA

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Toncerius M. Lesu ◽  
S.P.N. Nainiti ◽  
Serman Nikolaus
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Rice Production ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Maximum Score ◽  
Central Production ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Farmer Groups

The aim of this research is to find out how big the role of the farmer group members in increasing rice production at Korobhera Village, Meggo Subdistrict, Sikka District. The research has been done on April to May 2019. This is a qualitative study with purposive sampling considering the site was one of rice central production. The objectives of the study were to know : 1) how big the role of the farmer group members to productivity increasing in the area of research ; 2) the constraints faced by the members of the farmer group. Sample was done randomly using simple random sampling method with a total sample size of 50 people, who were the members of four farmer groups existed. The results of research indicated that the role of farmer group members in increasing rice production at the location of research was high, shown by the percentage of the accomplishment maximum score from average score in the amount of 75,65% (average score 87). The constraints faced by members of farmer group were quite similar, which were financial capital limits problem, uncaged livestocks and the availability of production tools was often not on time.

Exploring entrepreneurial-group formation by smallholder Burundian farmers

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-102
Author(s):  
Bélyse Mupfasoni ◽  
Aad Kessler ◽  
Thomas Lans ◽  
Rama Lionel Ngenzebuke
Keyword(s):  
Group Dynamics ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Group Formation ◽  
Top Management Teams ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Internal States ◽  
Farmer Groups

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the role of specific internal states (i.e. the set of sustainable values and motivations) that underlie group formation and joint business idea identification of farmer groups in the context of Burundi. Design/methodology/approach Quantitative and qualitative data were combined in this study. Quantitative data were analyzed using basic statistics. Qualitative data were collected in focus group discussions with farmer groups. Findings Findings revealed that groups are not just formed on the basis of homophily (same level of internal states) but also on “compensation” and “committed leadership.” Moreover, prior sustainable behavior of members influences sustainability of new group business ideas and the nature (e.g. focus on farming) of that business idea. Research limitations/implications As this study was done at an early stage of group formation and does not include group dynamics over a longer period of time, further monitoring of the groups is needed to examine if the observed motivation persists. Originality/value Although there is a vast amount of literature on entrepreneurial and top management teams, literature on the (early) mechanisms of entrepreneurial group formation in an emerging economy and rural context is relatively scarce.

scholarly journals Transformative Da'wah Through Counseling for the Career Development of Coffee Farmer Groups in the Tourism Village Banyuwangi

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Samsul Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Career Development ◽  
Group Counseling ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Institutional Management ◽  
Cultural Roots ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Concept Theory ◽  
Agricultural Tourism ◽  
Rural Appraisal

<span>The mental changes in society, especially those related to career development, are one of the problems in facing agricultural tourism villages. Therefore, the da'wah approach must undergo change into transformative da'wah (which can be taken through counseling) including strengthening the character of the community, strengthening institutional management resources, and empowering based on local wisdom. Research Objectives 1) Irshad Da'wah with group counseling to farmer group members 2) Do tadbir da'wah approaches in the management of farmer groups? 3) approach tathwir da'wah based on the values </span><span>of local cultural wisdom. Method: Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) which all stages are carried out in a participatory manner, namely the introduction of the area, assessment, planning, implementation, and the evaluation and reflection stages. The results showed: da'wah Irsyad namely strengthening the personality traits of members of farmer groups so that they can grow in their careers to become better at building agriculture tourism villages. 2) tadbir da'wah namely strengthening the transformation of institutional management directed at strengthening the management of farmer groups so that the institution is able to compete. 3) tathwir preaching is to strengthen the transformation of the values </span><span>of local cultural wisdom so that people are not deprived of their cultural roots. Career development that pays attention to the character of the environment and local wisdom is very important and relevant to the theory of self-concept career development (self-concept theory of career development). Da'wah activities through group counseling are also very interesting and the problem is increasingly complex, because it requires interdisciplinary science and must collaborate with other scientists.</span>

scholarly journals Factors Influencing the Entrepreneurial Capacity of Young Farmers for Farmer Succession

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1008-1014 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
External Support ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Important Indicator ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Information And Communication

The entrepreneurial capacity of young farmers is an important indicator for realizing farmer succession. The research aimed to analysis descriptively entrepreneurial capacity and the factors influencing the entrepreneurial capacity of young farmers. The study was conducted in Cianjur and Majalengka Regencies, West Java, Indonesia. The study population was young farmers in Cianjur and Majalengka Regencies. A sample of 220 people consisted of 110 farmers in Cianjur and 110 farmers in Majalengka. Samples were selected using a cluster random sampling technique. Data were collected by interview using a questionnaire. Research variables consisted of individual characteristics (X1 ), access to information and communication technology (X2 ), external support (X3 ), the role of agricultural instructors (X4 ), and entrepreneurial capacity (Y). Data analysis techniques used were descriptive statistical techniques and multiple regression. The results of the study concluded that youth entrepreneurship capacity mostly belonged medium classification. Majority of young farmers had junior and senior high school education, the average length time of business was 5.8 years, majority of farmers had never attended training, had high and easy access to information and communication technology, perceptions and motivations was mostly classified as medium. The entrepreneurial capacity of young farmers was influenced by education, motivation, access to information and communication technology, external factors and the role of agricultural extension agents.

scholarly journals PERANAN MODAL SOSIAL PADA KELOMPOK TANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA TAWAANG KECAMATAN TENGA KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 453
Author(s):  
Jimmy ., Rumagit ◽  
Jean Fanny Junita Timban ◽  
Charles Reijnaldo Ngangi
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Social Norms ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Rice Farmer

The purpose of this study was to determine and describe the role of social capital, consisted by trust, social norms, social networks, in the paddy rice farmer group in Tawaang Village, Tenga Sub-district, South Minahasa Regency. This research lasted for three months from July to September 2019. The data used in this study were primary data obtained from direct interviews and observations. Interviews were conducted with the help of a questionnaire. The Head of Village and farmer group members represent the community. Total respondents were 12 people who were all members of the group. Secondary data were obtained from the Tawaang Village Office, local bookstores and via the internet. Internet through Google Scholar to get articles from various scientific journals and theses from other universities related to research on the Role of Social Capital in Paddy Farmer Groups. The results showed that the index figure of 81.48% meant that it was classified in the existing category. Thus, the role of social capital was properly realized in the Tunas Harapan Farmer Group in Tawaang Village, Tenga District, South Minahasa Regency in the form of trust, social norms and social networks. Group members lead a high social life both within the group and outside the group, namely to strengthen the kinship, tolerance and efforts so that the farming business that runs well.*eprm* 

scholarly journals SURVEY KEPUASAN ANGGOTA GAPOKTAN TERHADAP PERAN PENGURUS KELOMPOK TANI DI GAMPONG KULAM ARA KECAMATAN MUTIARA TIMUR KABUPATEN PIDIE

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-46
Author(s):  
Julia, Andria Syah Putra, Nurfadhilah
Keyword(s):  
Group Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Performance Capability ◽  
Group Meetings ◽  
Extension Program

This study aims to find out the survey of gapoktan members' satisfaction survey on the role of farmer group members in Gampong Kulam Ara Kecamatan Mutiara Timur. The research started from July 25 until August 15, 2017. The research used descriptive method with population is the whole group of farmer group in Gampong Kulam Ara Sub Mutiara Timur Regency Pidie counted 75 people. Determination of sample of 37 people done by ramdom sampling (random sampling). In this case taken a sample of 37 people for research purposes. The data obtained consist of primary data and secondary data, both qualitative and quantitative data. The analysis used in this research is as follows: P = F / NX100%. The results of this study indicate that the survey of gapoktan members' satisfaction on the role of farmer group members in Gampong Kulam Ara Sub-district of Mutiara Timur Pidie District is included in the good category because it can improve the development of farmer groups in terms of creativity, production and income of farmers through farmer group meetings and the role of executives in the implementation deliberation of farmer groups in the form of participation participation, participation in farmer group meetings and activities, participation in agricultural extension program and group performance capability level in Gampong Kulam Ara Kecamatan Mutiara Timur Kabupaten Pidie.Keywords: Gapoktan, Board Role, Farmer Group

scholarly journals Peranan Pemimpin Lokal dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kelompok (Kasus Kelompok Tani di Desa Pulo Kencana Kecamatan Pontang Kabupaten Serang)

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helda Ibrahim ◽  
Majdah Zain ◽  
Tanzil Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Opinion Leaders ◽  
Social Contacts ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
The Village ◽  
Group Experience ◽  
Local Leaders

<p>Local leaders have a role as opinion leaders and development agencies in supporting the realization of a dynamic group in improving the ability of groups related to communication, motivation, to facilitating and social contacts, knowledge of groups and foster group experience. Rural communities still face problems, especially individuals that have not been able to develop itself in enhancing the ability of the group through the role of local leaders. The purpose of this study is to identify the role of local leaders in improving the ability of a group. This research was conducted in the village of Pulo Kencana, helter subdistrict, Serang regency. The number of respondents was 45 respondents with tree of farmer groups. The results showed that the role of local leaders in improving the ability of the group is high. This is due to the behavior on the actions of the leaders in facilitating the communication, increasing the motivation of group members and facilitating the group.</p><p>Key words: local leaders, leaders role, groups ability</p>

scholarly journals DINAMIKA KELOMPOK TANI TERNAK SAPI LM3 DI DESA PINAPALANGKOW KECAMATAN SULUUN TARERAN

ZOOTEC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Omega Runtunuwu ◽  
B F.J Sondakh ◽  
B Rorimpandey ◽  
F. N.S Oroh
Keyword(s):  
Group Dynamics ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Community Institutions ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cattle Farmer

ABSTRACT BEEF CATTLE FARMER GROUP DYNAMICS LM3 DISTRICT IN THE VILLAGE PINAPALANGKOW SULUUN TARERAN. The role of the community is  very large in livestock development, thereby fostering community institutions farmers through farmer groups need to be improved. State farmer group members can affect group dynamics through indicators dynamics. The formation of farmer group dynamics is expected to improve income and the welfare of each member of the farmer group. This study aimed to analyze the dynamics of the relationship with the farmer group operating revenues cattle farmer groups LM3 Model Anugerah in the village of Pinapalangkow in Sub District of Suluun Tareran. The study used a survey method, with sampling method is total sampling. Person correlation analysis results obtainedrcount of 0.67  of 0.67 which shows there is a relationship between the dynamics and the income of the group members rcount value shows the relationship between the dynamics and the income of the group is a positive relationship, which means that the higher the income the higher the lead group dynamics. The test results showed a statistically significant effect on the dynamics of income groups at the 95% confidence level . Keywords: Dynamics, Farmer Group,Income, Cattle

scholarly journals Dynamics of Group Lending Mechanism and the Role of Group Leaders in Developing Countries

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 54-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Obinna Udodiri Nkwocha ◽  
Javed Hussain ◽  
Hatem El-Gohary ◽  
David J. Edwards ◽  
Ernest Ovia
Keyword(s):  
Group Formation ◽  
Group Cohesion ◽  
Group Leaders ◽  
Group Lending ◽  
Joint Liability ◽  
Peer Monitoring ◽  
Entrepreneurial Spirit ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Using Data

Group lending mechanisms have increasingly become popular among microfinance providers in recent years. This is largely due to its ability to leverage joint liability to increase loan repayments whilst promoting an entrepreneurial spirit among borrowers. Meanwhile, a group-lending mechanism is also very important in promoting women's empowerment through cooperative engagements of all group members. However, the effectiveness of the group lending methodology in the delivery of microfinance within a developing country context is largely under-researched. Using data from extensive focus groups interviews of women borrowers held in Nigeria among participants from 150 different groups, this article analyses the dynamics of group lending mechanism (group formation, peer monitoring, pressure and support). The article widens the current narrow literature on group leaders by providing a detailed empirical account of the activities of group leaders in a microfinance intervention. The findings showed that because group leaders are primarily held liable for loan delinquency of group members, they are more highly motivated than other members to monitor and pressure members. The results also suggest that while group leaders were found to perform vital roles, some of these group leaders abused their positions in ways that undermine group cohesion and microfinance sustainability. Lastly, the article introduces the “multiple card phenomenon” in group-based microfinance intervention.

scholarly journals Peran Penyuluh dan Sikap Petani dalam Pengembangan Kelompok di Kecamatan Barusjahe

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 281-283
Author(s):  
Ray Damen Sitepu ◽  
Diana Chalil
Keyword(s):  
Extension Agents ◽  
Scoring Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Class Level ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Agriculture Extension ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Group Member

Kabupaten Karo merupakan sentra produksi tanaman hortikultura di Sumatera Utara dengan jumlah kelompok tani yang mencapai 3.003 kelompok. Namun hanya 44 kelompok yang berada pada kelas “Lanjutan” sementara sisanya berada di kelas “Pemula”. Untuk menganalisis kondisi tersebut, dilakukan penelitian di Kecamatan Barusjahe, sebab daerah tersebut memiliki perkembangan kelompok tani yang paling baik (Bapeluh Kabupaten Karo, 2014). Data diperoleh dari penyuluh dan kelompok tani yang ditentukan dengan metode sensus dan purposive sampling. Selanjutnya data diolah dengan menggunakan metode skoring terhadap 49 indikator untuk menentukan peran penyuluh dan 20 pernyataan positif dan negatif untuk menentukan sikap anggota kelompok tani terhadap peran penyuluh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total skor peran penyuluh adalah sebesar 114,53 dan termasuk dalam kategori “sedang”, dan 72,22% anggota kelompok tani bersikap positif terhadap peran penyuluh pertanian tersebut. Kondisi tersebut merupakan peluang untuk pengembangan kelompok tani di Kecamatan Barusjahe, namun perlu perbaikan dalam beberapa hambatan seperti kesadaran pengurus dan anggota kelompok, partisipasi anggota kelompok, perencanaan dan pelaksanaan program yang memiliki komoditi berbeda dan areal lahan yang tidak pada satu hamparan, jumlah tenaga penyuluh, kelengkapan dan kesesuaian sarana dan prasarana yang dimiliki. Diharapkan dengan perbaikan hambatan tersebut kelompok tani di Kecamatan Barusjahe dapat mencapai tingkat kelas yang lebih tinggi.   Karo Regency is a center for horticulture production in North Sumatra with a total of 3,003 farmer groups. However, only 44 groups were in the "Continuation" class while the rest were in the "Beginner" class. To analyze these conditions, research was conducted in Barusjahe District, because the area had the best development of farmer groups (Bapeluh Karo District, 2014). Data obtained from extension agents and farmer groups were determined by the census method and purposive sampling. Furthermore, the data were processed using the scoring method on 49 indicators to determine the role of extension agents and 20 positive and negative statements to determine the attitude of members of farmer groups to the role of extension agents. The results showed that the total score of the instructor's role was 114.53 and included in the category of "midwife", and 72.22% of members of the farmer group were positive towards the role of the agriculture extension agents. This condition was an opportunity for the development of farmer groups in Barusjahe Subdistrict, but still needed to be improved in several obstacles such as awareness of administrators and group members, group member participation, planning and implementation of programs that had different commodities and land areas that were not in one overlay and suitability of facilities and infrastructure owned. It was expected that by improving these barriers, farmer groups in Barusjahe Sub-district could reach a higher class level.

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