scholarly journals Acceptability of cookies substituted with mocaf flour and varied with red bean flour and herbal chicken gizzard

2021 ◽  
Vol 912 (1) ◽  
pp. 012100
Author(s):  
M Agrifina ◽  
Jumirah ◽  
Z Lubis
Keyword(s):  
Acceptance Test ◽  
Additional Food ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Chicken Gizzard ◽  
Feeding Programs ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Red Bean

Abstract Acceptability is an important factor in the success of additional feeding programs in the form of cookies in malnourished toddlers. The purpose of this study was to find out the acceptability of cookies that are substituted with mocaf flour, and varied with red bean flour, and herbal chicken gizzard. This experimental study was conducted using a completely randomized design using 3 factors and 3 treatments (C1, C2 and C3), namely each treatment used the same amount of mocaf flour, namely 120 g, red bean flour each 110 g, 100 g, 90 g and herbal chicken gizzard 20 g, 30 g and 40 g. Acceptance test was conducted on 30 toddlers aged 2-5 years in the Medan Tuntungan Health Center Work Area. The data were analyzed using the Krusskal-Wallis test and continued with the Mann-Whitney test. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that organoleptic assessment based on flavour, color, taste, texture and form of treatment C1 is classified as favorable, while treatment C2 and C3 is classified as less favorable. The results of the Krusskal Wallis test proved that there were differences between the three cookie treatments (p< 0.05), and the Mann-Whitney test results showed that the C1-treated cookies were significantly different from the C2 and C3 treatments (p<0.05). In conclusion, cookies with mocaf flour substitution (120g) which were varied with more red bean flour (110g) and less gizzard (20g) had the best acceptability, so that it can be used as an additional food for the improvement of nutrition of toddlers with less nutrition.

scholarly journals FORMULASI PANGAN DARURAT BERBENTUK FOOD BARS BERBASIS TEPUNG MILLET PUTIH (Panicum milliaceum L.) DAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (01) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raden Baskara Katri Anandito ◽  
Siswanti Siswanti ◽  
Edhi Nurhartadi ◽  
Rini Hapsari
Keyword(s):  
Phaseolus Vulgaris ◽  
Consumer Acceptance ◽  
Single Factor ◽  
Phaseolus Vulgaris L ◽  
Variation Formula ◽  
Caloric Value ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Red Bean

This study aimed to obtain a formula emergency food in the form food bars made from white millet flour and red bean flour. Foodbars made with Intermediate Moisture Food (IMF) technology with wet dyeing technique. This study used completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of a single factor, namely the variation formula white millet flour and red bean flour. The results showed that the formula food bars with the highest level of consumer acceptance in the composition of 15 g of white millet flour, red bean flour 10 g, 2 g sugar, 10 g margarine, milk full cream 13 g, 6.043 g and the addition of water. In 100 g of food bars contained water, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and caloric value a respectively of 16.45%, 1.45%, 10.99%, 35.39%, 42.26%, 0 , 81 and 233.80 kcallbar.Keywords: Emergency food, food bars, red bean flour, white millet flour ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh formula pangan darurat berbentuk food bars berbahan dasar tepung millet putih dan tepung kacang merah. Food bars dibuat dengan teknologi Intermediate Moisture Food (IMF) dengan teknik pencelupan basah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari satu faktor yaitu variasi formula tepung millet putih dan tepung kacang merah (15:10; 12,5:12,5; 10:15). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formula food bars dengan tingkat penerimaan konsumen tertinggi pada komposisi tepung millet putih 15 g, tepung kacang merah 10 g, gula halus 2 g, margarine 10 g, susu full cream 13 g, dan penambahan air 6,043 g. Dalam 100 g food bars terkandung air, abu, protein, lemak, karbohidrat nilai a  dan kalori berturut-turut sebesar 16,45%,1,45%, 10,99%, 35,39%, 42,26%, 0,81 dan 233,80 kkallbar.Kata kunci: Food bars, pangan darurat, tepung kacang merah, tepung millet putih   

scholarly journals Formulation of gude bean flour (Cajanus cajan), with kratok bean (Phaseolus lunatus) and red bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in making of functional snack bar

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Putu Ary Widnyani ◽  
I Gusti Agung Yogi Rabani RS
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Phaseolus Lunatus ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Dried Fruit ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Red Bean ◽  
The Many ◽  
Many Sources

Snack bar is a snack that is consumed between meals. Snack bars are usually made from nuts, cereals, and dried fruit. Snack bars are made to meet nutritional intake and overcome hunger amid busy activities. Snack bar products made from local raw materials need to be developed considering the many sources of food that have functional benefits. Samples were tested for carbohydrate, protein, fat, moisture content, and ash content. The results obtained were then statistically analyzed using a completely randomized design analysis. The study used 7 treatments and 3 replications so that the researcher had 21 experimental units. The comparison treatment of gude bean flour with red beans and kratok beans on snack bar products has a carbohydrate content of 41.826 – 45.310%, protein 13,234 – 33,869%, fat 10.046 – 10.796%, ash content 0.704 – 1.343%, and water content 6.344 – 6.819%.

scholarly journals FORMULASI BUBUR INSTAN MENGGUNAKAN KOMPOSIT TEPUNG KACANG MERAH DAN PATI GANYONG SEBAGAI MAKANAN SAPIHAN

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yustiyani Yustiyani ◽  
Budi Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Food Source ◽  
Protein Digestibility ◽  
Optimal Time ◽  
Weaning Food ◽  
Total Carbohydrate ◽  
Iron Protein ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Red Bean ◽  
Serving Size

<p>The purpose of this study was to formulate instant baby porridge as a source of protein weaning food based on red beans flour and canna starch composite. The design of this study was a complete randomized design with one factor which was the ratio of red beans flour and canna starch in composite composition as instant porridge ingredient (2:1, 3:1, and 4:1). Based on organoleptic test, F2 which used red bean flour and starch canna ratio by 3:1 was the best formula. The optimal time to brew the instant porridge was 62 seconds with amount of water used was 3 ml/g. The instant porridge bulk density was 0.61 g/ml and water absorption was 4.67g/g. This instant porridge contained 363 kcal/100 g, 16.57% protein, 1.48% fat, 70.84% total carbohydrate, 197.70 mg calcium, 8.17 mg zinc, and 16.48 mg iron. Protein digestibility of this porridge was 79.83%. As per 27 g serving size of this instant porridge can fulfill 22.25% protein, 55.25% iron, 27.63% zinc so that it can be claimed as food source of protein and zinc, and high iron.</p>

scholarly journals Kualitas kimia dan organoleptik nugget ikan gabus melalui penambahan tepung kacang merah

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Leni Anggraini ◽  
Andriani Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Chemical Test ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Low Protein ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Increase Protein Content ◽  
Red Bean

Background: The addition of red bean flour is an alternative to increase protein content. Red bean nuggets also still have low protein content, it is necessary to add protein from animal sources. One of the high protein fish is snakehead fish which reaches 25.1% while 6.224% of the protein is in the form of albumin in synergy with the mineral Zn.Objective: The research objective was to measure the effect of adding red bean flour to the organoleptic test (color, texture, aroma, taste) of snakehead fish nuggets.Methods: Experimental research with a completely randomized design (CRD). Organoleptic tests at the Food Technology Laboratory of the Aceh Health Polytechnic Nutrition Department and chemical tests at the Food Analysis Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University and the Syah Kuala University Integrated Laboratory in March 2019, descriptive univariate analysis including frequency and percentage distribution, bivariate test with ANOVA test and Duncan's continued test.Results: The results of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the addition of red bean flour had a significant effect on organoleptic snakehead fish nuggets (p <0.05). Chemical test results, the highest protein content in treatment 50 grams (FA) = 11.93, the highest crude fiber content in treatment 50 grams (FA) = 2.52, the highest crude fat content in treatment 75 grams (FB) = 15.63, the highest ash content in treatment 100 grams (FC) = 2.04, the highest water content in treatment 50 grams (FA) = 45.63 and the highest carbohydrate content in treatment 50 grams (FC) = 32.05.Conclusion: The addition of red bean flour had a significant effect on the organoleptic snakehead fish nuggets. The highest levels of protein and carbohydrates and fiber content in snakehead fish nuggets was higher in the 50 gram (FA).

scholarly journals Acceptability of Modified Onion Stick with Mocaf and Moringa Leaf Flour as Functional Food for Anemic Adolescent Girls

2021 ◽  
Vol 912 (1) ◽  
pp. 012101
Author(s):  
H M Adha ◽  
Z Lubis ◽  
Jumirah
Keyword(s):  
Food Intake ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Functional Food ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Abstract Adolescent girls tend to be at greater risk of developing anemia compared to adolescent boys. The background is because adolescent girls have menstruation every month, but it is not accompanied by the addition of iron-rich food intake. In an effort to meet the iron needs of them, it can be done by utilizing local food products, such as mocaf flour, and moringa leaf flour. This study aims to analyze the acceptance of onion stick that have been modified into three treatments. The research design was Completely Randomized Design (CRD), using three treatments, with a comparison of mocaf flour and moringa leaf flour, namely A1 (40:4), A2 (45:5), A3 (50:6). The data were analyzed by the Kruskal Wallis statistical test, then further analyzed by the Mann-Whitney test to see whether there was a difference. The results of the organoleptic test assessment showed that there were significant differences in the parameters of color (p = 0.001), aroma (p = 0.017), taste (p = 0.000) and texture (p = 0.003) of onion stick A1, A2, and A3, the results of the Mann Whitney test showed that the A1 formula was significantly different from the A2 and A3 formulas (p<0.05). In conclusion, the onion sticks formula A1 has the best acceptability, making it possible to conduct further research on the nutritional content and its effect on the hemoglobin level of anemic adolescent girls.

scholarly journals PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG IKAN TERI (STOLEPHORUS COMMERSONII) DAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (VIGNA ANGULARIS) TERHADAP DAYA TERIMA DAN KANDUNGAN PROTEIN PIE MINI[The Effect of Anchovy (Stolephorus commersonii) Flour and Red Beans (Vigna angularis) Flour Substitution toward Mini Pie Acceptance and Proteins Content]

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nabil Faroj
Keyword(s):  
Essential Amino Acid ◽  
Vigna Angularis ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Red Bean ◽  
Formula Composition ◽  
True Experiment

Anchovy flour and red beans flour are food with high proteins and essential amino acid that could be processed into various foods such as mini pie which could become high-proteins snack. This research aimed to analyze the effect of anchovy flour and red beans flour substitution towards mini pie acceptance and protein content. The design of this formula development study was true experiment with completely randomized design. There were 4 types of treatment (substitution of anchovy flour and red beans flour) with 3 times of replication. There were 25 mothers of children under five involved as untrained panelists. The differences in acceptance level was analyzed by Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney test (α ≤ 0.05). The result of organoleptic tests showed the most preferred formula was F3 anchovy flour 62.5 g and red bean flour 15g. The highest increase in proteins content substitution per 100 g mini pie was F3 (9,6 g). There were significant differences between F0 with F1, F2, and F3 for all characteristics (colour p=0.000, aroma p=0.027, texture p=0.002, flavour p = 0.000). The best formula composition was F3 (substituted by anchovy flour 62.5 g and red bean flour 15 g). Mini pie modified by anchovy flour and red bean flour could be functioned as an alternative high protein snack for children under five years old.

scholarly journals BROWNIES FROM MANGROVE FRUIT FLOUR: THE USE OF VARIATION OF FLOURS AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO HIGH FOOD NUTRITION

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Sumartini Sumartini ◽  
Kurnia Sada Harahap ◽  
Apri Mujiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Air Content ◽  
Sonneratia Caseolaris ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Test Parameters ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Red Bean ◽  
High Calorie

Brownies is a popular high-calorie snack.  In this studied, brownies were processed from several types of flour, namely pedada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) flour, api-api (Avicennia officinalis) flour, red bean flour, and modified cassava flour with nutritional value and health benefits compared to the commercial ones (from wheat flour).  The purpose of this studied was to determine the used of a variety of superior flours as raw material for making brownies in terms of nutritional value and leveled of preference.  The experimental design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with test parameters including the leveled of preference, caloric value, fiber, and proximate composition.  The results of the studied were tested for variance using spss version 22 software with a 95% confidence interval.  The results showed that the best results were brownies made from pedada fruit flour because they had higher fiber and lowered calories with test scores for calorie content, crude fiber, air content, fat content, protein content, ash content, carbohydrate content respectively.  401. 87 kcal each; 16.49%; 18.32%; 21.7%; 4.03%; 1.44%; and 54.64%. 

scholarly journals Potential of gathot (fermented cassava) from livestock feed to analog rice

2021 ◽  
Vol 902 (1) ◽  
pp. 012059
Author(s):  
A Ratnaduhita ◽  
Y Pratama ◽  
A M P Nuhriawangsa ◽  
Y B Pramono ◽  
L R Kartikasari
Keyword(s):  
Water Absorption ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Optimal Concentration ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Livestock Feed ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Red Bean

Abstract The objective of this research was to analyze the potential of gathot as an analog rice ingredient with the addition of red bean CMC as a binder, according to water absorption value, crude fiber content, and aftertaste by hedonic test. This study consisted of 4 treatments, and each treatment was repeated 5 times. The treatment was the addition of CMC in the manufacture of analog rice made from gathot flour and red bean flour with a level of 0; 1; 2; 3%. The test includes water absorption, crude fiber content, and aftertaste with a hedonic test. The data were analyzed by Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and processed using SPSS 23.0. Gathot’s analog rice showed water absorption 49.37%, crude fiber content 0.57 g/mL, and aftertaste 3.24. Gathot’s analog rice with the addition of red bean flour and CMC as binder influences the water absorption value and crude fiber content. The optimal concentration of CMC in gathot’s analog rice is 1%, with the water absorption value of 163.37% and crude fiber content of 5.37%.

SNACK BAR REDMUNG GREEN BEAN AND RED BEAN FLOUR AS SNACK WITH ISOFLAVON AND FIBER SOURCES

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 180-189
Author(s):  
Dea Intania Gustiani ◽  
Roro Nur Fauziyah ◽  
Dadang Rosmana ◽  
Nia Fatimah Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Mung Bean ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Green Bean ◽  
Food Sources ◽  
Meaningful Difference ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Red Bean

Redmung Snack Bar is made by from red bean flour and mung bean flour.  Red bean flour and mung bean flour are food sources of isoflavone and fiber.   The purpose of this research is to get a balance snack bar that is suitable for the receiving power, levels of isoflavones, and fiber levels required.  The design of this research is experimental with complete random draft (RAL).  The research methods use hedonic tests for the favorite levels, literary tests for isoflavone levels, and enzymatic gravimetric for fiber content.  The research involved 30 somewhat trained panelist who is a student of nutrition department in Poltekkes Bandung.  Data was analysed using the Kruskal Wallis’s test and continued with Mann Whitney's test. The results of hedonic test studies show that Formula 1 with a balance of 90% red bean flour: 10% of mung bean flour has the highest level of taste in colour and fragrance while on aspects of flavor and texture, Formula 3 with balance 50% flour Red beans: 50% of mung bean flour has the highest level of delight.  Mann Whitney test Results show Formula 1 has a meaningful difference between the three formulas so that Formula 1 is set as the selected formula.   In 1 food dose Snack Bar Redmung (35 g) contains isoflavone of 3.1 mg and is able to adequately 25%-42% the need for Isoflavone, and contains a fiber of 5.495 G and able to adequately 88.63% fiber needs.

ORGANOLEPTIK CEREAL DARI TEPUNG BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara Linn.) DAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris Linn.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-142
Author(s):  
Sri Budi Wahjuningsih ◽  
Annisa Rizka Septiani ◽  
Haslina Haslina
Keyword(s):  
Starch Content ◽  
Rice Flour ◽  
Red Rice ◽  
Soluble Fiber ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
The Media ◽  
Red Bean ◽  
Insoluble Fiber ◽  
Organoleptic Parameters

This study aims to determine the chemical, physical, and organolpetic analysis of cereals made from red rice flour and red bean flour. The experimental design in this study used a completely randomized design of one factor, namely the formulation of red rice flour and red bean flour as much as 4 formulas of red rice flour: red bean flour (A = 295: 5, B = 290: 10, C = 285: 15, D = 280: 20), 4 repetitions. The results showed that the best formulations of cereals in red rice flour and red bean flour were chemically, physically and organoleptically formulated as many as 280g and 20g (Formula D), with soluble fiber content 0.8550% and insoluble fiber 0.5400%, and antioxidant activity 15.76%. The others chemical composition of the resulted products was water content 3.49%, fat content 3.03%, protein content 11.64%, starch content 10.26%. This product had a rehydration time for 830 seconds when it started to be wetted by milk and 1192 seconds when all the parts were submerged in the media. Product water absorption was 2.9%. The overall organoleptic parameters showed a score of 4.64 (really like).

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