Stories, illness, and narrative norms

2018 ◽  
pp. 40-51
Author(s):  
Lars-Christer Hydén
Keyword(s):  
Illness Narratives ◽  
Neurocognitive Disorders ◽  
Illness Experiences ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Analytical Strategies ◽  
Collecting Methods

Collecting illness narratives has become an established way to explore illness experiences. Often both collecting and analysing illness narratives are based on taken for granted narrative norms about how a narrative should look in order to be counted as a narrative and as researchable. Autobiographical illness stories are for instance generally supposed to be coherent and true. Many persons, especially with neurocognitive disorders, have problems living up to and adhere to these narrative norms, thus telling stories that risk being considered as non-stories or as incoherent and fragmented stories. A number of examples of conflicts between narrative norms and illness stories will be discussed. In conclusion, it is argued that researchers must use data collecting methods as well as analytical strategies that allow for alternative ways of telling stories.

“What a Loser That Guy Was”: Norm Macdonald’s Humorous Critique of the Romantic/Warrior Narrative

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-257
Author(s):  
Nicholas T. Iannarino
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Illness Narratives ◽  
Illness Experiences ◽  
Additional Burden ◽  
Narrative Constructions ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Narrative Rationality ◽  
Experience Of Illness ◽  
Rhetorical Tools

Illness narratives are stories that focus on, or are inspired by, the sometimes life-altering experience of illness. Most narrative constructions of these illness experiences are built upon one of three broad narrative “skeletons.” One skeletal subform, the romantic/warrior narrative, is critiqued by comedian Norm Macdonald in a humorous anecdote that mocks the expectation that cancer patients must wage an epic and heroic battle against their pernicious cancer to have a chance to survive. Macdonald explicates that such a mentality produces heroes and villains, winners and losers, and places additional burden on cancer patients. In this analysis, I argue that Macdonald’s effective use of humor and fulfillment of the five functions of health-related narration enable his story to gain narrative rationality and serve as effective rhetorical tools in encouraging the audience to accept the narrator’s critique of the romantic/warrior subform.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR KEJURUAN OTOMOTIF KELAS XI PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK OTOMOTIF SMK MUHAMMADIYAH IMOGIRI BANTUL TAHUN AJARAN 2014/2015

TAMAN VOKASI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Syahrul Falah ◽  
Suparmin Suparmin
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Partial Correlation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Collecting Methods

The study aimed to describe (1) correlation between learning motivation with learning achievement of automotive vocational; (2) correlation between healthy live attitude with learning achievement of automotive vocational; and (3) correlation between learning motivation and healthy live attitudewith learning achievement of automotive vocational. This study was ex-post facto research. Data collecting methods were questionnaires and documentation. Data analyzing methods used descriptive analysis, first and second hypothesis testing used partial correlation and third hypothesis testing used double regression. This study shows that there was a positive and significant correlation between learning motivation with learning achievement of automotive vocational; (2) there was a positive and significant correlation between healthy live attitude with learning achievement of automotive vocational; and (3) there was a positive and significant correlation between learning motivation and healthy live attitude with learning achievement of automotive vocational.

scholarly journals Pengumpulan Data Dalam Penelitian Kualitatif: Wawancara

2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imami Nur Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Interview Methods ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Collecting Methods

AbstrakAda beberapa metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian kualitatif, yang paling sering digunakan adalah wawancara. Artikel ini menggambarkan wawancara sebagai metode pengumpulan data termasuk jenis wawancara, jenis pertanyaan, lama waktu wawancara, dan prosedur melakukan wawancara. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah memperkenalkan metode wawancara kepada pembaca agar dapat menentukan metode wawancara sesuai dengan metodologi penelitian dan melakukannya dengan benar. AbstractThere are several data collecting methods in the qualitative research, most common used namely interview. This article describes interview as a collecting data method including the various form of interviewing, the type of questions, interviewing duration, and a series of steps in interviewing procedures. The aim of this article is introduce interview methods to the readers in order to obtain method appropriately to the metodology of the research and conducting this method correctly.

scholarly journals KEUNIKAN UNSUR PENYAMPAIAN PESAN FILM “GROWTH”

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Michael Amadeus Saptorahardjo ◽  
Elda Franzia
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Film Growth ◽  
Visual Observation ◽  
Continuous Film ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Visual Elements ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Collecting Methods

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The Uniqueness of Delivering Messages in “Growth” Movie. Most of the Indonesian audience are not familiar with silent movie. Silent movie is basically a film that has no dialogue and only uses visual elements as means to convey messages. The objects of this research is “Growth” movie by Sil Van Der Woerd, that has their own uniqueness compared to movies today. Instead of using dialogues between characters, this movie use expression, gesture, and color to explain the story to the audience.  Sil Van Der Woerd is one of the famous directors from the Netherlands, trying to work on a continuous film and without dialogue. The uniqueness of delivering messages on this movie will be analyzed through visuals with descriptive research methods. The data collecting methods are visual observation, journal and online references, and interview according visual and story of the movie. The results of this research is the understanding of how expression, gesture, and color use to explained the story to the audience.</p><p><br /><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Keunikan Unsur Penyampaian Pesan Film “Growth”. Sebagian besar penonton Indonesia sudah tidak mengenal lagi film bisu. Film bisu pada dasarnya adalah sebuah film yang tidak memiliki dialog dan hanya menggunakan unsur visual sebagai sarana untuk menyampaikan pesan. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah film “Growth” yang memiliki keunikan tersendiri dibandingkan dengan film-film pada zaman sekarang, karya Sil Van Der Woerd. Film ini tidak menggunakan dialog percakapan antar karakter, namun menggunakan ekspresi, gestur, dan warna untuk menjelaskan cerita kepada penonton. Sil Van Der Woerd adalah salah satu sutradara terkenal asal Belanda yang mencoba menggarap sebuah continuous movie serta tanpa adanya dialog. Keunikan penyampaian pesan pada film ini akan dianalisis melalui elemen-elemen visualnya dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi visual, referensi jurnal dan berbagai sumber online, serta wawancara narasumber terkait visual dan jalan cerita film ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pemahaman tentang penggunaan elemen ekspresi, gestur dan warna dalam penyampaian cerita kepada penonton. <br /><br /></p>

SAK EMKM : PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Hendy Satria ◽  
Jery Hendyka
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Financial Position ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Collecting Methods ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this research is to find out the financial report that CV. Mitra Dinamis did, and to find out if the financial report of CV. Mitra Dinamis has been appropriate according to SAK EMKM.The research method that been used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Kind of data in this research is using primary data and secondary data. Data collecting methods are interviews, observe, and literature review. The result from this research showed, that CV. Mitra Dinamis only created invoice financial report, resulting in this case not yet appropriate to SAK EMKM that presuppose a complete financial report, including financial position report, profit and loss report, and note of the financial report. And financial report that CV. Mitra Dinamis did not yet appropriate enough according to SAK EMKM.Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui penyusunan laporan keuangan yang dilakukan oleh CV. Mitra Dinamis, dan untuk mengetahui apakah penyusunan laporan keuangan pada CV. Mitra Dinamis telah sesuai dengan SAK EMKM. Jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskriptif kualitatif. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini mempergunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan berupa wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan, bahwa CV. Mitra Dinamis hanya membuat laporan keuangan berbentuk invoice. Sehingga, hal tersebut belum sesuai dengan SAK EMKM yang mensyaratkan laporan keuangan lengkap terdiri atas Laporan Posisi Keuangan, Laporan Laba Rugi, dan Catatan atas Laporan Keuangan (CaLK). Dan penyusunan laporan keuangan yang dilakukan oleh CV. Mitra Dinamis belum sesuai dengan SAK EMKM.

scholarly journals Unsolicited Written Narratives as a Methodological Genre in Terminal Illness

2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary R. O’Brien ◽  
David Clark
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Terminal Illness ◽  
Illness Narratives ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Ethical Challenges ◽  
Written Narratives ◽  
Illness Experiences ◽  
Affected Person ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Lateral Sclerosis

Stories about illness have proven invaluable in helping health professionals understand illness experiences. Such narratives have traditionally been solicited by researchers through interviews and the collection of personal writings, including diaries. These approaches are, however, researcher driven; the impetus for the creation of the story comes from the researcher and not the narrator. In recent years there has been exponential growth in illness narratives created by individuals, of their own volition, and made available for others to read in print or as Internet accounts. We sought to determine whether it was possible to identify such material for use as research data to explore the subject of living with the terminal illness amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease—the contention being that these accounts are narrator driven and therefore focus on issues of greatest importance to the affected person. We encountered and sought to overcome a number of methodological and ethical challenges, which is our focus here.

scholarly journals Konsep Penataan Koleksi Museum untuk Mempermudah Pemahaman Wisatawan dalam Wisata Edukasi Arsip dan Koleksi Perbankan di Museum Bank Mandiri Jakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Nuryuda Irdana ◽  
Sthanu Kumarawarman
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Inductive Reasoning ◽  
Information Resources ◽  
Collection Management ◽  
Collections Management ◽  
Educational Tourism ◽  
Present Collection ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Collecting Methods ◽  
Research Show

AbstractMuseum is one of the element that reserve cultural heritage which connecting people from past to present. Collection management is a way to create museum as a trusted information resources place. As a part of educational tourism, Bank Mandiri Museum administrators have to able to managing archives and collections in the museum. This research used inductive reasoning method. Observation, interview and also literature studies were data collecting methods that used in this research. The results of this research show that the storyline built by Bank Mandiri are the storyline of bank services, operation, documents, securities, facilities and bank equipments from time to time. Whereas for archives and collections management, Bank Mandiri Museum uses three approaches, that are thematic, taxonomic and also chronologic. IntisariMuseum merupakan salah satu elemen untuk melestarikan heritage yang menghubungkan masyarakat dari masa lalu ke masa kini. Manajemen koleksi merupakan jalan untuk merancang museum sebagai sumber informasi yang dapat dipercaya. Sebagai bagian dari wisata edukasi, pengelola Museum Bank Mandiri telah menata arsip dan koleksi yang dimiliki museum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode inductive reasoning. Observasi, wawancara dan kanjian literatur merupakan metode untuk mengumpulkan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa storyline yang dibangun oleh Bank Mandiri merupakan storyline dari pelayanan bank, operasi, dokumen, keamanan, fasilitas dan alat yang digunakan di bank dari masa ke masa. Sedangkan untuk manajemen arsip dan koleksi, Museum bank mandiri menggunakan tiga pendekatan, yaitu tematik, taksonomi dan kronologi.    

scholarly journals PRAKTIK JUAL BELI KULIT MENTAH DI SUKAREGANG KABUPATEN GARUT DALAM PERSFEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH

Asy-Syari ah ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-212
Author(s):  
Ummu Salamah
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Leather Industry ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Collecting Methods ◽  
Skin Quality

AbstractBuy and sell is an activity to trade goods to other goods or money, and vice versa. In this case Sharia has outlined various conditions and essential requirements so the trade can be considered valid. The object of this study is the practice of cow and sheep skin trade in Sukaregang, Garut Regency, with aims to determine the aspects of sharia economy in the trade, to find a way and solutions for a better system. This paper is based on field research results, used observation and interviews as data collecting methods upon sellers and buyers of cow and sheep skin in Sukaregang, Garut Regency. It shows that the skin trade use kilo system, by weighing the skin. It can be considered as goror, since skin quality is known after buyer process the skin into semi-finished goods. The seller’s motive using kilo system is to gain more profit, even though it will affect the quality of Garut’s leather industry.Keywords:sharia economic law, trading, cow and sheep skin, leather industry AbstrakJual beli adalah suatu kegiatan tukar menukar antara barang dengan barang, atau uang dengan barang, juga sebaliknya. Dalam hal ini syariah telah menggariskan berbagai syarat dan rukun agar jual beli tersebut dapat diakui keabsahannya. Dengan objek kajian praktek jual beli kulit sapi dan domba di daerah Sukaregang Kabupaten Garut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukum ekonomi syariah dalam praktik jual beli tersebut sehingga diharapkan menjadi jalan untuk mendapatkan solusi bagi para pelaku usaha agar terhindar dari kerugian di masa yang akan datang. Tulisan ini dasarkan pada hasil penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan interview kepada penjual dan pembeli kulit sapi dan domba di Sukaregang Kabupaten Garut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan jual beli kulit dengan sistem kilo tersebut mengandung unsur gharar, mengingat kualitas barang tidak tampak pada saat jual beli, dan baru diketahui setelah barang tersebut diolah oleh pembeli menjadi barang setengah jadi. Adapun faktor pendorong para penjual menggunakan sistem kilo tidak lebih dari motif untuk mendapatkan keuntungan, padahal jika diteliti lebih lanjut akan mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas industri kulit di Garut.Kata Kunci:hukum ekonomi syari’ah, jual beli, kulit sapi dan domba

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