scholarly journals Hearing Imparied Students’ Attitudes Towards Physical Education and Sports

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
İbrahim Dalbudak ◽  
ŞıhMehmet Yiğit
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
University Students ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Hearing Impaired ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Disability Status ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Sports Activities

In this study, it was aimed to determine the attitudes and opinions of hearing impaired primary school, high school, and university students towards physical education and sports lesson according to various variables.To the study, a total of 136 students (50 females and 86 males) with hearing-impairment, who are participating physical education and sports lesson in provinces of İzmir and Muğla between 2017-2018 education year, voluntarily participated.In the study, 2-part questionnaires were applied to the students. In the first part demographic features, and in the second part “Physical Education and Sports Attitude Scale” consisting of 12 positive and 12 negative items, a total of 24, which was developed by Demirhan and Altay (2001) to measure the attitudes of the students, were used. The Cronbach Alpha reliability coefficient was calculated as 0.93; and validity coefficient of the scale as 0.83. In the analysis of the data; frequency, and percentage distributions were used and the relationship between physical education and sports attitude scores were analyzed with correlation analysis. The t-test was used to determine the difference according to gender, sporting status, and disability status in the analyses about physical education and sports attitude scores. Besides, one-way variance analysis (ANOVA) was used to determine the difference according to educational status, branches of sports, and level of income.  The obtained data was recorded by using a programme called SPSS 22.00 in silico.In this study, attitude scale scores of the physical education and sports showed a significant difference according to gender (p<0,05). Males showed a better attitude than females. It does not show a difference according to education status (p>,05). The average scores of the primary school, high school, and university students were close to each other. It showed a difference according to hearing impaired students’ sporting status (p>,05). No significant difference was found according to students’ branches of sports (p>,05). There was no significant difference according to doing individual and team sports. It was stated that there was a significant difference according to students’ level of income (p<0,05); it showed that there was a significant difference between 500-1000 and 1000-2000, and 500-1000 and over 2000. No significant difference was found according to students’ disability status (p>,05). It shows difference according to students’ having congenital or afterward disability.According to the results of the study the participation of hearing-impaired students in physical education and sports activities; show that they qualify their leisure time doing sports and exercises, physical education and sports will provide significant benefits in my life. Allocating an important time to physical education and sports activities, they create awareness in the community, representing their country in Paralympic games show that they show a positive attitude towards physical education and sports.

scholarly journals Physical education and sports students’ attitudes towards inclusive education (The sample of Kocaeli University)

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 2839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mensure Aydın ◽  
Nejat İra ◽  
Bergün Meriç Bingül ◽  
Çiğdem Bulgan
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Personal Information ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Arithmetic Average ◽  
Education Class ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Students Attitudes

The aim of this study was to observe if Physical Education and Sports students’ attitudes towards Inclusive Education differ or not. The research was done according to the scanning/screening model. “Personal information form” (2004) - (reformed by Orel and his friends) and “Attitude Scale related to Inclusion” (1995)-(reformed by Antonak & Larivee and adapted into Turkish by Kırcaali & Iftar ) were used for  Kocaeli University School of Physical Education and Sports /Physical Education and Sports Department’s 1st grade and the 2nd grade students (121 students) who didn’t take the Inclusive Education class and the 3rd and 4th grade students (193 students) who took the Inclusive Education class. In the statistical analysis of the research, frequency values of the data (which were obtained from  personal information forms) were surveyed and while analysing the data (obtained from the attitude scale related to inclusion) arithmetic average, standard deviation and t test (for the difference between two groups ) were applied.In statistical analysis and in all parameters  numerical difference was seen on the side of the students who took inclusive education class but no statEistically significant difference was found . (P<0,05). As a result, it can be said that Inclusive Education class had a positive change on the attitudes of  Physical Education teacher candidates towards inclusion.

scholarly journals STUDENTS ATTITUDES TOWARD BLENDED TEACHING AMONG STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (07) ◽  
pp. 267-274
Author(s):  
Md. Mahasin Ali ◽  
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Online Mode ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Students Attitudes ◽  
The University ◽  
Blended Teaching

The subject of my research is to investigate the students attitudes towards blended teaching among students of the University of Calcutta. The three purposes for which I have studied are –1.To study the attitude of Calcutta University students towards Blended Teaching. 2. To study the difference in attitude of Calcutta University students towards Blended Teaching with regard to gender. 3.To study the difference in attitude of Calcutta University students towards Blended Teaching with regard to locality. The quantitative research method has been used for the study. The results I obtained through the self- constructed attitude scale are –There is no significant difference in attitude towards Blended Teaching between male and female students of Calcutta University. And there is no significant difference in attitude towards Blended Teaching between rural and urban students of Calcutta University.Most of the students think that the Blended Teaching method can be acceptable to the students of College and University. Most of the students think that it will be benefited to the students if some syllabus is taught in Online Mode and some is taught in Offline Mode. Most of the students think that the students will be benefited by Blended Teaching method. Most of the students think that Blended Teaching method will benefit the teachers in teaching. Most of the students think that Blended Teaching will improve the learning of the students. Most of the students think that the Blended Teaching method will make the learning environment and teaching more flexible. Some students think that many students will face with difficulties in Blended Teaching. Some students think that only the Offline Teaching is more effective than Blended Teaching in Higher Education.

scholarly journals The Investigation of Communication Skills of Students at Different Departments at a State University in Turkey

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (09) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meryem ALTUN ◽  
Necmettin KÜRTÜL ◽  
Merve SOYCAN
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
University Students ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Effective Communication ◽  
Art Music ◽  
State University ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference

The main purpose of this study was to investigate communication skills of students studying at different departments at a state university. The survey model was used in the study. The data were collected by the Effective Communication Skills Scale developed by Buluş et al., (2017).The sample of the study consists of 277 university students studying in different departments.  According to the results of the research; it was found that there was a significant difference between gender variable and active participative listening and empathy subscale. Moreover, it was seen that this difference was in favor of women in both sub-scales. Considering the differences in terms of groups, it was found that the difference was determined among the departments of coaching, art, music and Teaching Physical Education and Sports, which was in favor of the department of coaching. In the literature, the communication skills could be higher in departments of art, music and Teaching Physical Education and Sports. The results obtained in the current study were contradictory to the above mentioned statement. It can be concluded that during the coaching practices, the coaches interact with sportsmen and other individuals as well as the courses they take during their education are the reasons why they have high communication skills than other departments.

scholarly journals Respect and equality as priority values for teaching on Physical Education: perspective of university students (Respeto e igualdad como valores prioritarios para la enseñanza de la Educación Física: perspectiva de los universitarios)

Retos ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 418-425
Author(s):  
Lilyan Vega-Ramirez ◽  
María Alejandra Ávalos-Ramos ◽  
Gladys Merma-Molina
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
University Students ◽  
Transmission Of Knowledge ◽  
The Social ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
High School Physical Education ◽  
Participant Group ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Sports Activities

  Education is not only concerned with the transmission of knowledge; it must also concern itself with the social and moral development of adolescents. Physical activity and sport provide a favorable environment for promoting personal and social values ​​in adolescents. The aims of the study are, to identify which values are developed and strengthened in High School physical education classes, under the vision of Physical Activity Sciences students, and to develop, implement, and evaluate teaching–learning games activities in the initial training of Physical Activity Sciences students for the integration of values in physical education. The participant group consisted of 87 students belonging to the Degree in Physical Activity and Sport Sciences. The tools used to identify the values was questionnaire designed from list of values presented by Schwartz. The assessment of the design and implementation of the activities was carried out through a rubric. The results confirm that university students would enhance in a future professional the values of respect, equality, and good manners. Regarding gender, it should be noted that there is a significant difference in the chosen values of humility (p = .016), group work (p = .05), and empathy (p = .027). Due to the design of the games developed by students, it was concluded that it is more feasible to implement activities that promote the values of collaboration and creativity. It did not happen with the values of equality, perseverance, respect, aggressiveness, authority, and daring; despite them being present in sports activities, they are not easy to focus upon in the objective set.  Resumen. La educación no solo se ocupa de la transmisión de conocimientos; también debe preocuparse por el desarrollo social y moral de los adolescentes. La actividad física y el deporte proporcionan un entorno propicio para la promoción de los valores personales y sociales en los adolescentes. Los objetivos del estudio son identificar qué valores se deberían desarrollar y fortalecer en las clases de educación física, bajo la visión de los estudiantes de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, y diseñar, implementar y evaluar actividades de juego para la integración de los valores en Educación Física en la formación inicial de los alumnos. El grupo participante estuvo formado por 87 estudiantes del grado en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte. La herramienta utilizada para identificar los valores fue un cuestionario diseñado a partir de la lista de valores presentada por Schwartz. La valoración del diseño y la implementación de las actividades se llevó a cabo mediante una rúbrica. Los resultados confirman que los universitarios potenciarán en un futuro profesional los valores de respeto, igualdad y buena educación. En cuanto al género, cabe señalar que existe una diferencia significativa en los valores elegidos de humildad (p = .016), trabajo en grupo (p = .05) y empatía (p = .027). Con el diseño de los juegos desarrollados por los estudiantes, se concluyó que es más factible implementar actividades que promuevan los valores de colaboración y creatividad. No ocurrió lo mismo con los valores de igualdad, perseverancia, respeto, agresividad, autoridad y atrevimiento que, a pesar de estar presentes en actividades deportivas, no son fáciles de enmarcar en el objetivo planteado.

scholarly journals An Analysis on the Reading Habits of University Students Studying Physical Education and Sports Training

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Cansel Arslanoğlu ◽  
Ahmet Mor
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
University Students ◽  
Normal Distribution ◽  
Personal Information ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Background Variable ◽  
Sports Training ◽  
Reading Habits ◽  
Significant Difference

The aim of this research is to analyze the reading habits of students studying physical education and sports trainingwith respect to certain variables. A total of 324 first-year students (125 females, 199 males) voluntarily participatedin the research from physical education and sports training departments of Sinop University, Kafkas University, andOndokuz Mays University. A questionnaire consisting of two parts was used as the data collection tool in theresearch. The personal information form was used in the first part and the "Reading Habit Attitude Scale" developedby Gömleksiz (2004) was used in the second part. Shapiro Wilk and Levene tests were employed to determinewhether the data exhibited a normal distribution in the analysis. The data exhibiting a normal distribution wereanalyzed with the help of t-test and One-Way ANOVA. In multiple comparisons, the Tukey HSD test was used todetermine the groups causing the difference. According to the results of the research, a significant difference wasfound in favor of women in the age variable of sub-dimensions of "love, habit, will, effect and benefit"; in the gendervariable; in favor of ages 18-20-21-22 in sub-dimension of "necessity"; in favor of primary and secondary schoolgraduates in sub-dimensions of "habit, necessity and will" in the father's educational background variable; in favor ofthe average value above 1.5 in sub-dimension of "love" and in favor of average grades between 1.0-2.5 insub-dimension of "benefit" in the academic grade averages variable (p <0.05). No significant difference was foundwith respect to the variables of the department and mother's education background (p> 0.05).It was revealed that among the university students studying physical education and sports training, female studentsread more than the male students and those whose father was a primary or secondary school graduate were morewilling to read and they regarded this habit as a necessity.

scholarly journals An investigation of the attitudes of the secondary and high school students towards physical education lesson based on gender and education level variables Ortaokul ve lise öğrencilerinin beden eğitimi dersine yönelik tutumlarının cinsiyet ve öğrenim kademesi değişkenine göre incelenmesi

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 3242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serkan Zengin ◽  
Mesut Hekim ◽  
Hakan Hekim
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Education Level ◽  
School Students ◽  
Factorial Anova ◽  
Gender And Education ◽  
Physical Education Lesson ◽  
Significant Difference

In this research, it was aimed to investigate the attitudes of the secondary and high school students towards physical education lessons based on gender and education level variables. 187 secondary and 183 high school students studying in Isparta and Burdur city centers in the academic year 2015 – 2016 took part in this research. “Physical Education Lesson Attitude Scale” which was developed by Güllü and Güçlü (2009) was used in the determination of the attitude levels of the students towards physical education lessons. In the statistical analysis of the data obtained from the research, Factorial Anova analysis in the SPSS 22.0 program was used. At the end of the research, it was found out that there is a statistically significant difference in the attitudes of the students towards physical education lesson based on their education level. According to this, it was found out that the attitude points of the high school students are higher than the secondary school students at statistically significant level (p<0.05). Moreover, it was also found out that the attitudes of the students towards physical education lesson based on gender does not show statistically meaningful difference (p>0.05). However, it was found out that there is a statistically significant difference in the attitudes of the participants towards physical education lessons based on their education level * gender interaction (p<0.05). Thus, education level can be said to be an important determiner in the attitudes of the secondary and high school students. ÖzetYapılan bu araştırmada ortaokul öğrencileri ile lise öğrencilerinin beden eğitimi dersine yönelik tutumlarının cinsiyet ve öğrenim kademesi değişkenlerine göre incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmaya 2015-2016 eğitim ve öğretim yılında Isparta ve Burdur il merkezlerinde bulunan ortaokullarda öğrenim görmekte olan 187 öğrenci ile liselerde öğrenim görmekte olan 183 öğrenci katılmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin beden eğitimi dersine yönelik tutum puanlarının belirlenmesinde Güllü ve Güçlü (2009) tarafından geliştirilen “Beden Eğitimi Dersi Tutum Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin istatistiksel analizlerinde SPSS 22.0 programında Faktöriyel Anova analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonunda öğrencilerin öğrenim gördükleri eğitim kademesine göre beden eğitimi dersine yönelik tutum puanlarının istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı farklılık gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Buna göre, lise öğrencilerinin beden eğitimi dersine yönelik tutum puanlarının ortaokul öğrencilerinden istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı düzeyde daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir (p<0.05).Öğrencilerin beden eğitimi dersine yönelik tutumlarının cinsiyetlerine göre, istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı farklılık göstermediği bulunmuştur (p>0.05). Buna karşın katılımcıların eğitim gördükleri okul türüne * cinsiyet etkileşimine göre beden eğitimi dersine yönelik tutum puanlarının istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı düzeyde farklılık gösterdiği belirlenmiştir (p<0.05). Sonuç olarak ortaokul ve lise öğrencilerinde öğretim kademesinin beden eğitimi dersine yönelik tutumlar üzerinde önemli bir belirleyici olduğu söylenebilir

scholarly journals Trait Anger and Anger Expression Styles in Muay Thai Athletes

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 258
Author(s):  
Ferhat Ustun ◽  
Erdal Tasgin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
University Students ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Female Athletes ◽  
Anger Expression ◽  
Trait Anger ◽  
School Graduate ◽  
Anger Control ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Anger Expressions

In this research, Muay Thai athletes who are university students have been examined by evaluating trait anger and anger expressions in terms of some variables. One hundred and ninety-five Muay Thai Athletes from Turkey Muay Thai Championship between universities volunteered for the study. &ldquo;The Trait Anger and Anger Expression Scales&rdquo; by Spielberger was used to determine the trait anger and anger expression styles of participants. Kruskal Wallis H and Mann Whitney U tests were applied for statistical analysis and comparison of variables. According to the general results of the study; for Anger/In subscale, male athletes had higher points than female athletes. The mothers of high school graduates have higher Anger-In scores than whose mothers had university graduate, and whose father had high school graduate, than in athletes, whose father had primary school graduate. It was found that athletes, whose mothers had secondary school graduate, had higher anger/out subscale points than athletes, whose mothers had primary school graduate and university graduate. Anger/in subscale points of athletes, who had 9 years and more of sport experience, were higher than athletes, who had a lower of sport experience. Those with 3&ndash;4 years of sport experience had higher anger/out subscale points than those with 1&ndash;2 years and 9 years and more of sport experience. Those with 9 years and more had higher anger-control subscale points than those with a lower of sport experience. There was no significant difference in trait anger and anger/in subscales points between athletes joined international tournaments and who did not. There was a significant different in anger/out and anger/control subscales points between athletes joined international tournaments and who did not. As a result, Muay Thai athletes, who are university students, have differences in the forms of trait anger and anger expressions in the dimensions of family (parents&rsquo; education level), sporting time and participation in international competitions, the positive incentives of the family to sports, the experiences of the individual in the field of sports and the sense of self-realization have been evaluated that they have a motivational and positive effect on managing, controlling, or suppressing anger.

scholarly journals Isolation and Antifungal Effects of Plants Extracts on Malassezia species Isolated from Scalps of Primary School Pupils and Bingham University Students

2021 ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
Maikenti James Ishaku ◽  
Egah Ruth Grace ◽  
Adogo Lillian Yami ◽  
Koggie Amos Zamfara
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Ethanolic Extract ◽  
Zone Of Inhibition ◽  
Lawsonia Inermis ◽  
Malassezia Species ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Antifungal Effects ◽  
Malassezia Spp ◽  
Senna Alata

Aim: The aim of the research was to evaluate the antifungal activities of the leaf extracts of Senna alata and Lawsonia inermis on Malassezia spp. isolated from the scalps of primary school pupils and Bingham University students. Place and Duration of the Study: This study was carried out in the department of Biological sciences, Bingham University Karu Nasarawa state between July to September, 2017. Methodology: The plant species Senna alata and Lawsonia inermis was collected from Garki district of the Federal Capital Territory Abuja and Sayina village of Auta-balefi Karu Local Government Area of Nasarawa state respectively. These plant species were identified by plant experts in the Department of Biological Sciences, Bingham University, using characteristic features of the leaves such as the shapes, sizes and flower corresponding to the herbarium specimens. Other features included plant height, fruits type, nature of the branches, colour of the stems, present or absence of spines, and number of flowers etc. Senna alata and Lawsonia inermis plants extracts were obtained by maceration in 80% ethanol, soaking and boiling of the powdered leaves of the plants respectively. A total of 83 dandruff scrapings were collected from both the pupils of Kodope primary school and Bingham University students. The identification of Malassezia species was made microscopically by methylene blue staining and wet mounting. Each slide was examined under high power field microscope (40X objective) to detect the presence of hyphae and budding yeast cells.  The positive samples were cultured on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) plates and incubated at 37°C for 3-5 days. Fungal growth was observed. Gram’s staining procedure and biochemical tests such as catalase test, bile Esculin test and Tween assimilation test using Tween 20 and 80 was carried out. The evaluation of the antifungal effects of Senna alata and Lawsonia inermis on Malassezia sp. was carried out using the well diffusion method. Results: Out of 83 samples analyzed, 21 were positive for Malassezia spp.  Three (3) species were identified and isolated; namely Malassezia restricta, Malassezia globosa and Malassezia furfur. The antifungal effects of the plant extracts revealed that the Malassezia species were susceptible to the ethanolic extract of Senna alata with a mean zone of inhibition 11.00± 0.969. The Aqueous   extracts of Senna alata showed significant antifungal effect on the fungi with mean zone of inhibition 10.00± 0.969 when compared to the control, while the boiled extract had no effect. The ethanolic extract of Lawsonia inermis was the only extract recorded to have antifungal effect on the fungi, with mean zone of inhibition 7.71±0.876. The relationship between of Malassezia infection with age, gender, and institutions was determined by Chi-square test through the use of statistical package for social science (SPSS). There was no significant difference in Malassezia infection between the ages (P=0.189) as well as gender (P=0.367). However, the distribution of infection between the institutions shows a significant difference (p=0.043). Conclusion: This study reveals that naturally acquired herbs of S. alata especially and L. inermis may be effective in combating Malassezia species which are the causative agents of dandruff and hence, the use of naturally acquired herbs should be encouraged in combating dandruff.

scholarly journals OHIS Differences on Primary School Students in Relation to Little Dentist Training

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asep Arifin Senjaya ◽  
Ni Made Sirat ◽  
I Nyoman Wirata ◽  
Ni Ketut Ratmini
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference

Dental healthcare is very important since dental and oral hygiene should be maintained. Statistics showed that more than 80% of children in developed and developing countries suffer from dental disease. This study aimed to see the safety of OHIS (Oral Hygiene Index Simplified) in primary school students who got and did not get little dentist cadre training in Bangli Regency in 2019. The study was done in an experimental design: pre and post-test with control design, which was conducted in August-September 2019. The sample in this study is 366 students. The difference in OHIS scores before and after treatment in the control group and treatment group was carried out by the bivariate Mann Whitney U Test. The results of the study showed that before dental health training was conducted, there were 54.3% of primary school students in the treatment group with good OHIS score criteria, and after the training was carried out as many as 98.4% of the students in the treatment group had a good OHIS. Additionally, prior to the training, 57.5% of the control group had fair OHIS criteria score. Then, after the training was carried out, 73.7% of the control group had good OHIS score. Hence, the study concluded that there was a significant difference in the OHIS of primary school students who got little doctor training prior to and after the training. Also, there was a significant difference in the OHIS of the students who did not get such treatment before and after the training.

scholarly journals The Use of Recast in Teaching of Grammar for High and Low Achievers (The Case of Spoken Use of English by the Tenth Graders of Nahdhatul Ulama Vocational High School of Ungaran

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Olyvia Revalita Candraloka
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
Low Achievers ◽  
High Achievers ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Tenth Graders ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Clarification Request

The goals of this study were (1) to find out the effectiveness of recast in teachingof grammar for high achievers, (2) to find out the effectiveness of recast in teaching ofgrammar for low achievers, (3) to find out the effectiveness of clarification request inteaching of grammar for high achievers, (4) to find out the effectiveness of clarificationrequest in teaching of grammar for low achievers, (5) to find out the difference ofgrammar of high and low achievers taught using recast, (6) to find out the difference ofgrammar of high and low achievers taught using clarification request, and the last (7)to explain to what extent the interaction of teaching strategy (recast and clarificationrequest) and the influence of students’ achievements (high and low) to the students’grammar at the tenth grade of SMK NU Ungaran is. This research applies aquantitative method with a factorial design. The experiment class was treated by usingrecast, while the control class was treated by using clarification request. The studiedsubjects were 48 students of grade ten of Nahdhatul Ulama vocational high school ofUngaran which consists of 24 students of an experiment class and 24 students of acontrol class. The results of the research revealed (1) recast is effective to teachgrammar for high achievers,(2 recast is effective to teach grammar for low achievers,(3) clarification request is effective to teach grammar for high achievers,(4) clarificationrequest is not effective to teach grammar for low achievers, (5) there is no significantdifference between high and low achievers on grammar taught by using recast, (6)there is significant difference between high and low achievers on grammar taught byusing clarification request, (7) there is significant interaction of teaching strategy(recast and clarification request) and types of students of achievement (high and low) tothe students’ grammar at the tenth grade of Nahdhatul Ulama vocational high school ofUngaran.Keywords : Achievement, Grammar, Recast

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