scholarly journals A scrapbook of child stories as a media to improving the story-telling skill

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-201
Author(s):  
Fetty Fellasufah ◽  
Ali Mustadi

This research aimed to determine the effect of scrapbook child stories as a media for storytelling skills for elementary school students. This type of research was a quasi-experimental quantitative study with a pretest-posttest group design. The population of this research was second grade elementary school students of Candimulyo sub-district, involving two classes as the control class and the experimental class. The test results were then analyzed using the prerequisite test and hypothesis testing. The prerequisite test consists of the normality test using the Kolmogorov Smirnov test and the homogeneity test using the One Way Anova. Hypothesis testing using t-test with independent sample t-test. The results of the analysis were then tested using a significance level of 0.05. The results of this result showed that the control class and the experimental class had a normal and homogeneous distribution. The t-test results showed a significance level 0.05. It means that there was a significant effect of scrapbook child stories to improve storytelling skills.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reinita

This study aims to determine the effect of Value Clarification Technique (VCT) modeling method on the studnts’ learning outcome in civic education. This study is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group. The research was conducted in elementary school Number 13 Cingkariang Banuhampu Sub-district of Agam District with class VA as the experimental class and Class VB as the control class. Both classes have twenty five students. The data analysis technique employed was the normality test and homogeneity test, which was then followed by a t-test to see the effect of VCT. The results show that the average pretest score is 38,768 for the experimental class and 41,488 for the control class. The average posstest score is 90,68 for the experimental class and 86,32 for the control class. The result of the t-test shows that the tcount is 1,73 and the ttable on the significance level of 0,05 is 1,6772, which means that tcount>ttable. Therefore, it is concluded that the Value Clarification Technique modeling method affects the students’ learning outcome in civic education in Elementary School Number 13 Cingkariang


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1033
Author(s):  
Asmaliyatus Sholichah ◽  
Haris Supratno ◽  
M. Bambang Edi Siswanto

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of 3-D learning media towards the student’s Indonesian learning result of 2nd grade students in SDI Sabilillah on the sketch material. The type of research used was Quasi Experiment. The subjects of the study were 2nd grade students in SDI Sabilillah in year 2019/2020 which were divided into experimental class and control class. The results of the pretest and posttest tests conducted were obtained an average pretest result of 49.5 and an average posttest of 70.25 in the control class, and the average results of the pretest 50 and an average posttest of 80.25 in the experimental class. After the t test was performed on the pretest and posttest in the control class to get the results of thitung> ttable or 3.67> 2.093 then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, so it could be concluded that there was a positive influence on the control class. T test results in the experimental class were thitung> ttable or 3.73> 2.093 then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, so it could be concluded that there was a positive influence on Indonesian language learning by using 3-D media. When it was compared to the t test in the experimental class and the control class, namely (3.73)> (3.67) it could be seen that there was a difference between the experimental class using 3-D learning media and the control class using conventional learning, and the influence of using 3-D media were greater than conventional learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-07
Author(s):  
Melyani Sari Sitepu ◽  
Juli Maini Sitepu ◽  
Satrio Wicaksono, M.Pd

This research is motivated by the problems of the low value of the student's character on SDN Gedanganak 01, which does not use attributes complete when the flag ceremony, taking out the trash is not in place,  students who do not do their homework. The formulation of the problem is whether scouting extracurricular effect on the character values ​​of elementary school students. This study aims to determine the effect of scouting extracurricular on the character values ​​of student at SDN Gedanganak 01, District East Ungaran. The method used is quantitative. The study population were students of class IV and class V SD Negeri Gedanganak 01 with total 51 students. Data collection techniques in this study was the observation. Research hypothesis testing using t test. The results showed Scouting extracurricular effect on the character value of students at SDN Gedanganak 01. This is evidenced by the results of the analysis of the t-test is equal to 0.000 as significant value. The significant value of 0.000 ≤ α (0.05). So the hypothesis which says scouting extracurricular affect to character value of students at SDN Gedanganak 01, District East Ungaran accepted


Author(s):  
Febriyanti Febriyanti ◽  
Riana Bagaskorowati ◽  
Makmuri Makmuri

This study aims to determine the effect of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach and students' initial ability to mathematical connection skills of students in grade III of elementary school. The method used is the experimental method with 2x2 treatment by level design with 30 samples. Data analysis using two-way analysis of variance and followed by the Tukey test for the significance level α = 0.05. Test the normality of the data using the Lilliefors test and homogeneity test using the Bartlett test. The results of the study show that: 1). Mathematical connection skills in students taught by the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach are higher than students taught by conventional approaches. 2). There is an interaction between the use of the learning approach and the students 'initial ability to students' mathematical connection skills. 3).Ability of mathematical connection of elementary school students between students who study using the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach that has a high initial ability higher than students who learn by using a conventional approach that has high initial abilities. 4) The mathematical connection ability of elementary school students between students who study with the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach that has low initial abilities is higher than students who learn with conventional approaches that have low initial abilities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 423-434
Author(s):  
Lisnani Lisnani

AbstrakLatar belakang penelitian yaitu kesulitan dalam mempelajari materi pecahan, dengan tujuan mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan konteks daun sebagai solusi permasalan materi pecahan terhadap hasil belajar pecahan siswa SD Kelas IV. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 76 orang yang terdiri 3 kelas yaitu IV A, IV B, dan IV C. Sampelnya berjumlah 50 orang yang terdiri dari kelas IV A dan IVB masing-masing berjumlah 25 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Negeri 42 Palembang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap guru terkait dengan penggunaan konteks daun pada materi pecahan, tes untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan independent sample t-test melalui SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya pengaruh penggunaan konteks daun terhadap hasil belajar pecahan siswa SD kelas IV. Penggunaan konteks daun sangat membantu siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika pada topik pecahan.Kata Kunci: konteks, daun, pecahan, dan hasil belajar.  The Effect of Use of Leaf Context on Students’ Learning Outcomes AbstractThe background of this study is the difficulty in studying fracton material, with purpose about the use of leaves on the learning outcomes of elementary school students' fractional grades IV. This type of research used in this study is research. The population in this study was 76 people consisting of 3 classes namely IV A, IV B, and IV C. The samples were collected 50 people consisting of classes IV A and IVB, each of which could be taken, 25 people. This research was conducted at 42nd SD Negeri Palembang. Data collection techniques using interviews conducted with teachers related to the use of context in fraction material tests to measure student learning outcomes and implementation. Data analysis techniques using homogeneity test, normality test, and independent sample t-test through SPSS. The results of this study are the results of the use of leaf interactions on the learning outcomes of elementary school students' fractional grades IV.Keywords: context, leaves, fractions, and learning outcomes


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Johannis - Takaria

AbstractThe purpose of the study was to analyze the differences in the increase in self-concept of elementary school students through scaffolding techniques in Saparua District, Central Maluku Regency, Maluku Province. The method used was a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest and involved 30 elementary school students as research samples. The test uses paired sample t-test and it is identified that there are differences in students' self concepts before and after scaffolding techniques are applied. Self-concept enhancement was analyzed using N-gain, where each self-concept indicator achieved an increase in the medium category. The indicators of attitude and self-confidence increased by 31%, The indicators of View of ability and disability increased by 43%, and indicators of self-sensitivity increased by 52%, and the indicators of views of others towards themselves was 45%. These result are due to the effectiveness of scaffolding, because by scaffolding students can be helped to solve a problem. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-103
Author(s):  
WAHYU AMBARWATI

Tujuan penelitian ini difokuskan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah yaitu untuk (1) mendeskripsikan kebutuhan pengembangan model sinektik berbantuan media video dalam pembelajaran  menulis puisi pada peserta didik kelas V SD, (2) mendeskripsikan karakteristik model sinektik berbantuan media video dalam pembelajaran  menulis puisi yang dikembangkan pada peserta didik kelas V SD, (3) menguji kefeektifan model sinektik berbantuan media video dalam pembelajaran  menulis puisi pada peserta didik kelas V SD. Prosedur penelitian pengembangan dalam penelitian ini menurut Borg & Gall. Hasil penilaian validator terhadap model sinektik berbantuan media video mendapatkan persentase 79,29% yang berada dalam kriteria valid (dapat digunakan dengan revisi). Hasil penilaian uji keefektifan menunjukan bahwa 95% peserta didik sudah tuntas dalam pembelajaran menulis puisi, dan hasil uji t menunjukan Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) adalah 0.000 yang menunjukan bahwa adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil pretest dan posttest. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa model sinektik berbantuan media video efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis puisi pada peserta didik kelas V SD. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dikembangkan oleh peneliti selanjutnya sehingga dapat memperbaiki kekurangan-kekurangan yang ada dalam penelitian ini.   The purpose of this study was focused to answer the problem formulation is to (1) describe the need for the development of media-aided models sinektik video in learning to write poetry in the fifth grade elementary school students, (2) describe the characteristics of video media-aided sinektik models in learning to write poetry that developed in the participants elementary fifth grade students, (3) test the effectiveness of media-aided sinektik models video in learning to write poetry in the fifth grade elementary school students. Development of research procedures in the study by Borg & Gall into seven steps. Assessment results for the model validator sinektik aided video media gets a percentage 79.29%, which is in the valid criteria (can be used with revisions). Test the effectiveness of the assessment results indicate that 95% of learners have been completed in learning to write poetry, and the t test results showed Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000 which shows that there are significant differences between pretest and posttest results. Based on the research that has been done can be concluded that the model sinektik aided video media effectively used in learning to write poetry in the fifth grade elementary school students.   أن تركيز الغرض من هذا البحي هو للردود على صياغة المشكلة هو (1) وصف الحاجة إلى تطوير وسائل الإعلام بمساعدة سينكتيك بوسيلة الفيديو في تعلم كتابة الشعر في الصف الخامس لطلاب المدارس الابتدائية، (2) وصف خصائص (سينكتيك) بمساعدة وسائل الإعلام في تعلم كتابة الشعر الذي يتطور في المشاركين في الصف الخامس الابتدائي (3) اختبار فعالية سينكتيك وسائل الإعلام بمساعدة الفيديو في تعلم الكتابة الشعر في الصف الخامس طلاب المدارس الابتدائية. ويكون إجراءات هذا البحث على دراسة بورغ آند غال إلى سبع خطوات. نتائج التقييم للالمصادقة نموذج سينكتيك وسائل الإعلام بمساعدة الفيديو يحصل على نسبة 79.29٪، وهو في معايير صالحة (يمكن استخدامها مع المراجعات). اختبار فعالية نتائج التقييم تشير إلى أن 95٪ من المتعلمين قد اكتملت في تعلم كتابة الشعر، وأظهرت نتائج الاختبار t أسيمب. سيج. (2-تايلد) هو 0.000 مما يدل على وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين نتائج الاختبار القبلي والبعدي. وبناء على البحث الذي تم القيام به يمكن استنتاج أن نموذج سينكتيك ساعدت وسائل الإعلام الفيديو المستخدمة بشكل فعال في تعلم كتابة الشعر في الصف الخامس طلاب المدارس الابتدائية.


Author(s):  
Miranti Widi Andriani

Career understanding is interpreted as an individual effort to understand themselves both attitudes, abilities, and interests. The importance of understanding career and workplace information is a separate task for individuals. In elementary schools (ES), career understanding is a problem that is often experienced by students. This occurs when students feel unsure about what career path to choose in the future and how to formulate strategies so that their abilities and goals can be realized. Students also have not been able to determine the abilities, talents and interests that have caused confusion and certainly need guidance. The researcher considers it is necessary to implement information services using guidance boards as an effort to help students improve their career understanding. This research’s method of research is Quasi-Experimental Design which uses the equivalent time-series design. On the basis of the results of the study, it can be concluded that information services using a guidance board can affect the career understanding of elementary school students. Group analysis is done by tabulating and illustrating the pretest and posttest score charts. Visually, the results of the study indicate there is an increase in career understanding which includes self-understanding and knowledge of the workforce. Implications for further research that can be obtained is the theoretical findings in this study can be used as information in the field of guidance regarding career understanding in elementary school students, this is seen from the increasing test results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Khikmah Fitriani Nurazizah ◽  
Wuri Wuryandani

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share terhadap kerjasama pada siswa kelas IV SD. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian kuasi eksterimen. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu  siswa kelas IV SD N Ngasinan dan SD N Sidomukti. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa angket. Data yang diperoleh dianalis menggunakan analisis independent sample t-test dengan bantuan program spss. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan model Think Pair Share terhadap kerjasama siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar dibuktikan dengan nilai t sebesar 4,014 dan p 0,0000,05. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------This study aims to integrate the cooperative learning model type Think Pair Sharing for fourth grade elementary school students. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach with the type of quasi-experimental research. The samples used in this study were fourth grade students of SD N Ngasinan and SD N Sidomukti. Research instruments related to questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed using an analysis of independent sample t-test with the help of SSS program. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence on Think Pair Share models on the cooperation of fourth grade elementary school students with a t value of 4.014 and p 0.000 0.05.


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