scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Konteks Daun terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 423-434
Author(s):  
Lisnani Lisnani

AbstrakLatar belakang penelitian yaitu kesulitan dalam mempelajari materi pecahan, dengan tujuan mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan konteks daun sebagai solusi permasalan materi pecahan terhadap hasil belajar pecahan siswa SD Kelas IV. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 76 orang yang terdiri 3 kelas yaitu IV A, IV B, dan IV C. Sampelnya berjumlah 50 orang yang terdiri dari kelas IV A dan IVB masing-masing berjumlah 25 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Negeri 42 Palembang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap guru terkait dengan penggunaan konteks daun pada materi pecahan, tes untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan independent sample t-test melalui SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya pengaruh penggunaan konteks daun terhadap hasil belajar pecahan siswa SD kelas IV. Penggunaan konteks daun sangat membantu siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika pada topik pecahan.Kata Kunci: konteks, daun, pecahan, dan hasil belajar.  The Effect of Use of Leaf Context on Students’ Learning Outcomes AbstractThe background of this study is the difficulty in studying fracton material, with purpose about the use of leaves on the learning outcomes of elementary school students' fractional grades IV. This type of research used in this study is research. The population in this study was 76 people consisting of 3 classes namely IV A, IV B, and IV C. The samples were collected 50 people consisting of classes IV A and IVB, each of which could be taken, 25 people. This research was conducted at 42nd SD Negeri Palembang. Data collection techniques using interviews conducted with teachers related to the use of context in fraction material tests to measure student learning outcomes and implementation. Data analysis techniques using homogeneity test, normality test, and independent sample t-test through SPSS. The results of this study are the results of the use of leaf interactions on the learning outcomes of elementary school students' fractional grades IV.Keywords: context, leaves, fractions, and learning outcomes

Author(s):  
Atik Artiningsih ◽  
Yatim Riyanto ◽  
Harmanto Harmanto

This study aims to determine the effect of the Scramble type cooperative learning model with image media on the motivation and learning outcomes of grade 2 elementary school students. This research was conducted at the SDN Tropodo 2 Waru Sidoarjo Regency 2018/2019. This type of research experiment uses a quantitative approach, with nonequivalent (pretest and posstest) design contril group design. This study uses two classes namely the experimental class and the control class. The study sample was class 2A as the experimental class and 2B as the control class. The instruments used were motivation observation sheets and learning outcomes tests. Data analysis techniques used included normality test, homogeneity test, and independent sample t-test. The results of the study showed that there was an effect oflearning model the scramble type cooperative on media images on the motivation and learning outcomes of grade 2 elementary school students.value of gain normalized Motivatedexperiment class 0.174, control class 0.115value gain normalized of student learning outcomes experimental class 0.192, control class 0.141 test results independent samples t-test motivation showed tcount of 7.845> ttable of 1,677. the results of the test of independent samples t-test of learning outcomes indicate that the value of tcount is 5.254> ttable of 1,677. It can be concluded that thelearning model scramble type cooperative with image media influences the motivation and learning outcomes of grade 2 students in elementary school.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-201
Author(s):  
Fetty Fellasufah ◽  
Ali Mustadi

This research aimed to determine the effect of scrapbook child stories as a media for storytelling skills for elementary school students. This type of research was a quasi-experimental quantitative study with a pretest-posttest group design. The population of this research was second grade elementary school students of Candimulyo sub-district, involving two classes as the control class and the experimental class. The test results were then analyzed using the prerequisite test and hypothesis testing. The prerequisite test consists of the normality test using the Kolmogorov Smirnov test and the homogeneity test using the One Way Anova. Hypothesis testing using t-test with independent sample t-test. The results of the analysis were then tested using a significance level of 0.05. The results of this result showed that the control class and the experimental class had a normal and homogeneous distribution. The t-test results showed a significance level 0.05. It means that there was a significant effect of scrapbook child stories to improve storytelling skills.


Alotrop ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Weny Shintia ◽  
Amrul Bahar ◽  
Rina Elvia

This study aimed to compare the chemistry learning outcomes of students with using word square model learning and scramble model learning in grade X MAN 2 Kota Bengkulu on the subject of chemistry compound nomenclature. This was quasy experimental research and held in March to May 2018. Population in this study is the entire class X MIA in MAN 2 Kota Bengkulu  2017/2018  academic   year,  amounting  to  149  students.  Sample  is  class  X  MIA  1  and  class  X  MIA  3.        The sample of the research is class X MIA 1 with 32 students and class X MIA 3 with 33 students. Data analysis used normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test (t test). Data analysis was performed using Statistical Package for The Social Science (SPSS) version 16.Improvement student’s learning outcomes in this research was taken from difference assess of pretest and posttest. At experiment class of I average value improvement  of student’s learning outcomes was 50.32. while at experiment  class of II, average value improvement of student’s learning outcomes was 44.4 . through some statistic test, there was t-test (? = 0.05) which done test the hypothesis to obtained the test result was t value = 2.174 and t tabel = 1.998. The result of data analysis showed that were significant differences in student learning outcomes between the class which implemented word square model learning and the class which implemented scramble model learning. Student learning outcomes that apply the word square model of learning better than student learning outcomes that apply the scramble model of learning.


Alotrop ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sella Aprianika ◽  
Amrul Bahar ◽  
Salastri Rohiat

This study aims to determine differences in student learning outcomes using a model of learning make a match with a model partner switch the subject matter colloidal system class XI IPA MAN 1 Bengkulu City in the academic year 2017/2018. The research population of all classes XI IPA amounted to 4 classes with a total population of 151 students. The sampling of the research was done by normality test and homogeneity test before the study population. Obtained a sample of research that consists of 2 classes of class XI IPA 1 as an experimental class I that apply the model make a match and class XI IPA 2 as an experimental class II using a model parten switch. Student learning outcomes are seen from the postest score. Students' learning outcomes in the make a match class had an average of 82.714 while in the partner switch the average pair was 77.5. This shows that the model of make a match is more effectively used in the process of learning in class than the model of partner switch. From the t test-t test on both experiment classes is obtained tcount and ttable = 1.707> 1.666 (? = 0,05). The results show that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted which means that there is a significant difference between the learning result of the students using make a match model and the learning model partner switch on the material of the colloidal system.


Author(s):  
Suyitno Suyitno ◽  
Yusri Bin Kamin ◽  
Nurma Amri Lukman ◽  
Widiyatmoko Widiyatmoko ◽  
Dwi Jatmoko ◽  
...  

This study aims to reveal: 1) To develop the Learning Media of the Starter System on a motorcycle, at SMK Institut Indonesia Kutoarjo, 2) To find out the Learning Media of the Starter System on a Motorcycle, 3) To find out the improvement of Student Learning Outcomes of XI TBSM after using the Learning Media. The starter system on a motorcycle at the Indonesian Institute of Kutoarjo SMK. This type of research uses the Four - D method with research subjects, namely class XI TBSM A as an experimental class with a total of 14 students and class XI TBSM B as a control class with a total of 14 students. Collecting data using a questionnaire (questionnaire) to determine the media used for research and a written test in the form of multiple choice with a total of 25 questions. The data analysis test used normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test. From the results of the research, it shows that: 1) the procedure for developing learning media for the starter system stand on a motorcycle includes the search for the definition stage, the planning stage, the development stage, and the deployment stage. 2) the learning media of the starter system stand on the motorcycle that was developed is suitable to be used as a learning medium for the subject of Motorcycle Maintenance, at SMK Institut Indonesia Kutoarjo. This can be proven from the results of the validation carried out by media expert lecturers who showed results of 80.00% of the scores obtained indicating good criteria, validation by material expert lecturers who showed results of 70.00% of the scores obtained showed quite good criteria. 3) the results of the t-test effectively prove that the learning media is made to improve learning outcomes (tcount = 21.304 and p = 0.000) for class XI TBSM students at the State Vocational School of the Indonesian Institute of Kutuarjo. This is shown through student responses, which include small group trials, which include 89.5%, which includes 5 students, and large group trials, obtaining a score of 90.89%, which includes 14 students. Students' interest in learning shows the learning outcomes of students who do not use the starter system media stand on a motorcycle and those who use the starter system media stand on a motorcycle. Through the normality test, it was obtained that p = 0.144, because p > 0.05, it indicated that the two groups were normally distributed. Through the homogeneity test, it was obtained that F count = 3.081 with p = 0.091, because p > 0.05, the second group had a homogeneous variant. Thus the learning media stand starter system has succeeded in improving student learning outcomes at SMK Institu Indonesia Kutoarjo.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1033
Author(s):  
Asmaliyatus Sholichah ◽  
Haris Supratno ◽  
M. Bambang Edi Siswanto

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of 3-D learning media towards the student’s Indonesian learning result of 2nd grade students in SDI Sabilillah on the sketch material. The type of research used was Quasi Experiment. The subjects of the study were 2nd grade students in SDI Sabilillah in year 2019/2020 which were divided into experimental class and control class. The results of the pretest and posttest tests conducted were obtained an average pretest result of 49.5 and an average posttest of 70.25 in the control class, and the average results of the pretest 50 and an average posttest of 80.25 in the experimental class. After the t test was performed on the pretest and posttest in the control class to get the results of thitung> ttable or 3.67> 2.093 then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, so it could be concluded that there was a positive influence on the control class. T test results in the experimental class were thitung> ttable or 3.73> 2.093 then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, so it could be concluded that there was a positive influence on Indonesian language learning by using 3-D media. When it was compared to the t test in the experimental class and the control class, namely (3.73)> (3.67) it could be seen that there was a difference between the experimental class using 3-D learning media and the control class using conventional learning, and the influence of using 3-D media were greater than conventional learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oswaldayah Mertha Romadona

This research aims to examine whether Problem Based Learning approach is able to increase the creativity of fourth grade elementary school students.? (2) How to improve the process of student creativity through problem based learning in grade IV elementary school students?. This is a qualitative research in a Classroom Action Research (CAR) type. This research was conducted on the four grade learners at Public Elementary School Bogor city, West Java Province. The result shows that: First, learning outcomes or conceptual understanding on the use of natural resources in Indonesia, for Fourth grade, semester II before applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model in Social Science Subjects (IPS) is still low. Second, the application of the PBL Model in point one is carried out in two cycles. Third, Student learning outcomes in point one after implementing the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model were proven to increase the students’ creativity in social studies learning, for example in cycle I, the average student learning outcomes were 68, then in Cycle II it increased to 78. Keywords: improvement, student creativity, social Sciences, PBL.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-112
Author(s):  
Ika Irmawati ◽  
Lisma Dian Kartika Sari ◽  
Tri Astindari

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using Geogebra software on student learning outcomes on the quadratic function material in Class X MA Sarji Ar-Rasyid Situbondo. The research method used a quasi-experimental research design with data collection techniques used, namely pretest and posttest. The data analysis technique used the normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test. From the t-test analysis, results obtained sig 0.263> ɑ 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is no significant effect between students taught by learning GeoGebra software with conventional learning. This result is due to students' low ability and experience in using Geogebra software for mathematics learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Zubaidah Lapi ◽  
Muhammad Yunus ◽  
Sundari Hamid

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar, dan (2) Untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog dalam meningkatkan kreativitas siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang adalah Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan quasi eksperimental design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SD kelas V di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. Sampel Penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang siswa yang dibagi menjadi  dua kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kolompok kontrol dengan masing kelompok terdiri atas 20 orang siswa SD Inpres Pampang II dan 20 siswa SD Inpres Panaikang II/1 Kota Makassar. Setelah melakukan penelitian, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa (1) Berdasarkan p-Nilai dari posttest dari kedua kelompok diperoleh hasil lebih rendah dari alfa (0,00<0,05) dan derajat kebebasan adalah 38. Nilai t-test dari kedua kelompok pada posttest dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan.  Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog secara signifikan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam kelompok eksperimen. (2) Penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog meningkatkan kreativitas siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. This study aims (1) to identify the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using the vlog media in improving the learning outcomes of elementary school students in the social studies subject at Panakkukang District, Makassar City, and (2) to identify the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using the vlog media in increasing the creativity of elementary school students in the social studies subject at Panakkukang District, Makassar City. The research method is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study were fifth-grade elementary school students in Panakkukang District, Makassar City. The sample of this study was 40 students who were divided into 2 groups, namely the experimental group and the control group, with each group consisting of 20 students from SD Inpres Pampang II and 20 students from SD Inpres Panaikang II/1, Makassar City. After conducting the research, the researcher concluded that (1) Based on the p-value of the posttest of the two groups, the result (0.00) was lower than 0.05 and the degree of freedom was 38. The t-test value of the two groups in the posttest could be concluded that there was a significant difference. This indicates that the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted and, of course, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. This shows that the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using vlog media significantly improves student learning outcomes in the experimental group. (2) The implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using vlog media also increases the creativity of elementary school students in the social studies subject in Panakkukang District, Makassar City


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Galih Dani Septiyan Rahayu ◽  
Ruli Setiyadi Setiyadi

The research entitled the influence of teaching materials bikin dongeng yuk! towards the learning outcomes of elementary school students. This research is motivated by the low student learning outcomes in Indonesian language learning, especially the material elements of the story and the lack of teaching materials about language learning in elementary schools. The use of existing language teaching materials still cannot maximize learning due to the lack of interesting teaching materials. The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of elementary students in Anggrawati I Elementary School, Maja Subdistrict, Majalengka District and Sukaraja Elementary School I, Sukaraja District, Sukabumi Regency. The use of the method in this study is pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design which aims to determine the effect of teaching materials to make a fairy tale !. The instrument used in this study is the observation sheet in the form of a checklist with the indicators are the intrinsic elements of the story. The results of the study were an increase in the learning outcomes of elementary school students, especially in the material elements of the story.Keywords: Teaching Materials bikin dongeng yuk!, Learning Outcomes


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