scholarly journals Opportunities of Using IT Compliance Tools as an Organization's Management Function

Webology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (Special Issue 04) ◽  
pp. 1275-1291
Author(s):  
Nikolay Vladimirovich Kuznetsov ◽  
Stanislav Borisovich Reshetnikov ◽  
Sergey Nikolaevich Silvestrov ◽  
Sergey Alekseevich Pobyvaev

The present article deals with the study of the application and regulatory consolidation of the IT compliance function in both commercial and state-financed organizations. In addition to studying the application of this function, the article focuses on the issues of building a compliance system in the organization. In the main part of the work, compliance is considered as a system of measures taken by an organization for its effective operation. A detailed analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the concerned system is presented, as well as the authors’ assessment of the risks and prospects associated with the implementation and application of the compliance methodology within the enterprise.

2020 ◽  
pp. 301-323
Author(s):  
Natalya I. Kikilo ◽  

In the Macedonian literary language the analytic da-construction used in an independent clause has a wide range of possible modal meanings, the most common of which are imperative and optative. The present article offers a detailed analysis of the semantics and functions of the Macedonian optative da-construction based on fiction and journalistic texts. The first part of the article deals with the specificities of the optative as a category which primarily considers the subject of a wish. In accordance with the semantic characteristics of this category, optative constructions are used in those discourse text types where the speakers are explicitly designated (the most natural context for the optative is the dialogue). The analysis of the Macedonian material includes instances of atypical usage of the optative da-construction, in which the wish of the subject is not apparent and thereby produces new emotional tonalities perceptible to the reader of a fiction/journalistic text. The study describes Macedonian constructions involving two different verb forms: 1) present tense form (da + praes) and 2) imperfective form (da + impf). These constructions formally designate the hypothetical and counterfactual status of the optative situation, respectively. Thus, the examples in the analysis are ordered according to two types of constructions, which reflect the speaker’s view on the probability of the realisation of his/her wish. Unrealistic wishes can be communicated through the present da-construction, while the imperfective construction denotes situations in which the wish can be realised in the future. The second part of the article is devoted to performative optative da-constructions, which express formulas of speech etiquette, wishes and curses. The analysis demonstrates that these constructions lose their magical functions, when used outside of the ritual context, and begin to function as interjections.


2019 ◽  
pp. 17-37
Author(s):  
Иосиф Александрович Фридман

Статья посвящена творческому наследию выдающегося итальянско-еврейского учёного, историка и библеиста Умберто Кассуто (1883-1951). Его основной вклад в науку о Священном Писании - развёрнутая критика документальной гипотезы происхождения Пятикнижия. Основная часть данной статьи представляет собой изложение воззрений Кассуто на первый из «столпов» документальной гипотезы - употребление в тексте Торы Божественных имён. Автор надеется показать, что, используя строго научные методы, Кассуто даёт вполне правдоподобные альтернативные объяснения тем феноменам, на исключительную правоту собственного объяснения которых с момента возникновения претендует документальная гипотеза. Вместо того чтобы опровергать частные аспекты названной теории, Кассуто, последовательно выступая против самого принципа деления текста Пятикнижия на первоначально независимые друг от друга «источники», фактически предложил в библеистике новую научную парадигму, потенциально претендующую на всеохватность и полную замену документальной гипотезы. В последующей статье на эту же тему автор намеревается продемонстрировать подход У. Кассуто ко второму, третьему, четвёртому и пятому «столпам» документальной гипотезы, а также остановить внимание на рецепции идей Кассуто в мире библеистики. The present article is devoted to the scientific heritage left by a major Jewish academician of Italian descent, historian and biblical scholar Umberto Cassuto (1883-1951). His main contribution to this field consists in large-scale criticism of the Documentary Hypothesis of the origin of the Pentateuch. In the main part of our article the author presents an outline of Cassuto’s views on the first of the five «pillars» onwhich the Documentary Hypothesis rests. The author endeavors to demonstrate that, using strictly scientific argumentation, Cassuto gives quite plausible alternative explanations to such phenomena as the Documentary Hypothesis claims its unique right to explain correctly. Instead of attacking and refuting any particular aspects of the hypothesis, Cassutoconsistently argues against the very principle according to which the Torah is divided among a number of «source texts» perceived to have once been independent of one another. As a matter of fact, U. Cassuto has presented a new scholarly paradigm with a potential that would suffice to make it a full-fledged substitution of the Documentary Hypothesis. In a second article on this topic the author intends to demonstrate Cassuto’s approach to the other four «pillars» of the Documentary Hypothesis as well as to devote special attention to the response that Cassuto’s ideas met in the world of Bible studies.


2013 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 393-406
Author(s):  
Taras Khomych

Abstract This contribution deals with a significant gap in the studia Polycarpiana. It focuses, in particular, on a Church Slavonic translation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp, one of the earliest of Christian martyria. This versional evidence has not been published until now and, consequently, not taken into account by any of the previous editions of the Martyrdom. The present article offers a collation and a detailed analysis of the earliest available copy of the translation. Eventually it shows that the Slavonic version may provide an independent (from the extant Greek manuscripts) testimony to the text of the Martyrdom and as such is of significant text-critical value.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanda Stojanowska

THE OPINION OF THE FAMILY DIAGNOSTIC-ADVISORY CENTRE AS THE EVIDENCE IN DIVORCE CASES AND ITS INFLUENCE ON JUDGEMENTS (IN THE LIGHT OF C OURT RECORDS)Summary The present article contains results of studies conducted in the Institute of Justice in Warsaw. Basis for the research was 100 judgments in divorce cases by Polish provincial courts from 1997 to 1998. Each of the examined judgments was done after hearing by court of the Family Diagnostic - Advisory Centre (FDAC) opinion in cases including decision as to the guilt for breaking up of marriage and subsequent granting of the paternal authority to the innocent party. The study is going to establish relation between opinions by the FDAC and judgments.The study contains complex and detailed analysis of court decision and its grounds. It shows that opinion given by FDAC is very influential for courts granting judgments which followed it in 80% of analyzed cases. However not all of the suggestions given by experts were relevant. In the majority of the examined cases a mistake made by the expert consisted of the ignorance of law and consequendy of the ambiguous wording of the opinion. Such an opinion was then followed by the judge who usually chose the simplest solution granting the full parental authority to both of the divorced spouses thus avoiding the time consuming and laborious procedure based on the article 58 of the Code of Family and Guardianship Law determining possibility of limitation of the parental authority.Such approach could be declared as an opportunistic one, and provokes postulate de lege ferenda for abolishment of the institution of granting the full parental authority to both of the divorced spouses. Proposed change should simplify courts procedure as well as enable the FDEC to develop its activity as family advisory centers which until now does not exist in Polish legal system.


Transport ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 699-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inesa Gailienė ◽  
Martynas Gedaminskas ◽  
Alfredas Laurinavičius

One of the technical possibilities to solve a gauge crossing is to install a dual gauge. This solution has several advantages and disadvantages discussed in this paper. Lack of experience of maintenance and lack of standards for the design of dual track are among the most important disadvantages. The wheel and rail interface on track curves is more difficult than in straight sections. Therefore, the subject of the present article is a geometrical parameter of dual gauge track, i.e., the rail superelevation, which has an impact on the wheel–rail interaction at curves and influences the value of uncompensated acceleration, occurring when a train passes a curve, and, consequently, the intensity of rail wear. The objective of the present article is to analyse the features of dual gauge track and the superelevation calculation methodology considered, to present the approach to rational calculation of superelevation for dual gauge track of Šeštokai–Mockava (Lithuania–Poland) using several calculation versions as well as to make recommendations for the calculation of superelevation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Alexander A. Zaitsev ◽  
Natalia V. Antonova

<p>The tradition of studying Spanish Renaissance in Russia is quite a complicated phenomenon, which requires a detailed analysis. The main questions which arise when referring to the issue are those of developmental patterns and interdisciplinary aspect of the letter. Spanish Renaissance culture is traditionally the subject to scrutiny for historians, philologists and art historians. The present article aims to outline a preliminary picture of interdisciplinary interaction, which gained momentum in the Soviet period of Russian Hispanism. Special attention is paid to the imminent figures of Spanish Renaissance historiography, as well as their ideas and concepts. The evolution of Spanish Renaissance studies is described against the background of the principal research areas. The present paper will be of interest to both intellectual historians and scholars investigating Renaissance and medieval history.</p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Belén Bravo Avalos ◽  
José Luis López Salazar ◽  
Luis Antonio Velasco Matveev ◽  
María Fernanda Miranda

Se considera comida rápida a toda clase de comida preparada de manera rápida, cómoda y por lo general barata y de amplia comercialización. El presente artículo contribuye con definiciones, características, ventajas y desventajas del producto, así como sus consecuencias en la salud en las personas. El objetivo fue identificar cual es la comida rápida de mayor consumo y a partir de este obtuvo el valor nutricional de la comida rápida que resultó consumida en mayor cantidad, así como también se conocieron cuáles son los factores que influyen en su consumo. La metodología que se empleó fue el enfoque cuantitativo y cualitativo, se aplicó encuestas a los estudiantes de Facultad de Ciencias Pecuarias de la Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, periodo académico abril – agosto 2018, también se analizó los productos de mayor consumo en el laboratorio de la Facultad de Ciencias Pecuarias. El resultado obtenido demostró un alto porcentaje de estudiantes que consumen comida rápida a pesar de estar conscientes que es de mala calidad y que afecta a la salud. It is considered fast food to all kinds of food prepared in a fast, comfortable way and in general cheap and of extensive marketing. The present article contributes with definitions, characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of this product, such as its consequences related to people´s health. The aim was to identify which is the most consumed fast food and obtained its nutritional value that turns out to be mainly eaten, as well as knowing which are the factors that influence on its consumption. The methodology used is the quantitative and qualitative approach, surveys were applied to 108 students of the Career of Agroindustries of the Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, during the academic period April - August, 2018, also the most consumed food were analyzed in the laboratory of the Animal Ground Sciences Faculty. Obtained results demonstrate a high percentage of students who consume fast food in spite of being conscious about its poor quality and health issues. Palabras claves: Comercialización, comida rápida, valor nutricional, impacto. Keywords: Marketing, fast food, nutritional value, impact.


Author(s):  
І. Андрущак ◽  
В. Марценюк ◽  
I. Андрощук ◽  
В. Чудовець ◽  
М. Потейчук

The article discusses the current state of application and development of cloud computing, the main advantages and disadvantages of their use in the states, enterprises and in scientific activity. The standards, regulations and guidance documents in the field of cloud computing information security are developed and analyzed, developed by the Cloud Security Alliance (CSA), the European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), and the results of a detailed analysis of the issues information security in the cloud.


2012 ◽  
Vol 610-613 ◽  
pp. 2488-2492
Author(s):  
Pei Feng Liu ◽  
Tao Lv ◽  
Qing Hua Bu

The application of the linear motor is a hot topic in current researching. The dynamic thrust testing is not also an important indicator in the study of linear motor, but also one of the difficulties in the study of linear motor characteristics. The LSM-SA dynamic thrust testing device was researched in the gate of river and main canal. According to compare with the traditional dynamic thrust test, its principle, advantages and disadvantages was illustrated. Some improvements were further made. Meanwhile, the variation of the improved cogging force was analyzed, the curve of the cogging force was made and the LSM-SA testing equipment was designed. Finally, the accuracy of the equipment was verified. It can directly conduct a test of the dynamic thrust. Nowadays, flood protection and disaster prevention has become an urgent task to solve, it is directly related to the country’s economy and people’s lives. The dynamic thrust to control the gate of the river and the main canal was used to prevent disaster. Therefore, the determination of the dynamic thrust becomes particularly important. In order to achieve the system to operate efficiently and accurately, the size of the dynamic thrust must be accurately determined. The device could achieve high accuracy direct drive to ensure the safe and effective operation of the gate of the river and the main canal, develop the water conservancy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-223
Author(s):  
Anna Piszcz

Abstract In this paper a description of the model of Polish preparatory proceedings in civil cases will be presented. By looking at foreign examples of preparatory activities in civil cases first, we will be able to discern what potential advantages and disadvantages are associated with the written or oral (spoken) form of preparatory activities of court actors in the first stage of civil proceedings. In the second main part of the paper the author will turn to Polish counterparts of these preparatory activities and their form. The author will also deliberate on where a change is needed. She will also attempt to propose some measures that might be useful in the current condition of Polish civil proceedings.


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