scholarly journals BOVEN DIGOEL DALAM PANGGUNG SEJARAH INDONESIA: Dari Pergerakan Nasional Hingga Otonomi Khusus Papua

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Susanto T. Handoko
Keyword(s):  
Historical Sources ◽  
East Indies ◽  
Labor Strikes ◽  
The People ◽  
French And English ◽  
History Of ◽  
Origin Region ◽  
Historical Sites ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Malaria Mosquitoes

This study focuses on the role Boven Digoel for the Indonesian nation in the struggle for independence. The research method is a method of history to the stage of research, searches historical sources, source criticism, interpretation, and writing of history. Boven Digoel selected as a place of exile of the movement because of factors: the more intense the radical movement (communists) in Indonesia period 1925-1927 which manifests itself in a variety of labor strikes and revolts; Holland is a minor colonial power compared with the Spanish, Portuguese, French and English - that is to say, only the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia) which has a strategic significance for the survival of colonialism; Boven Digoel very far away from the center of government in Batavia covered by dense woods, filled with swamps and deserted-silent with various wild animals, ferociously malaria mosquitoes, and the original is still cannibals; Boven Digoel as the 'Land of Hope' or the future of the movement who did not return origin region. With discarded in Boven Digoel of the movement 'disconnected' at all with the people, so that they can not spread the ideas and the ideas of nationalism. Boven Digoel instrumental in the Stage History of Modern Indonesia, in particular, the national movement. Now in the Era of Reform and Special Autonomy for Papua, the existence of historical sites in Boven Digoel must be managed properly to the benefit of education and tourism development.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN SITUS SINGOSARI DALAM BANGKAN LITERASI SEJARAH PESERTA DIDIK

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Nur Lailatus Zahroh
Keyword(s):  
National Curriculum ◽  
Practical Aspect ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Historical Sources ◽  
History Of ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Historical Fact ◽  
Historical Literacy ◽  
Historical Sites ◽  
The Right

<p>SMPI al Ma'arif is truly beneficial since it is located around the site Singosari, however the students in this schools do not know the history of the site Singosari; even they have never visited the historical object at all. In fact, the material about Singosari kingdom is one of the mandates of the national curriculum. To develop historical literacy as an effort to preserve the site and develop a sense of affection among the students towards historical site, the use of the Singosari site is the right step. The author is using qualitative research approach based on naturalistic studies. The research findings show that historical literacy development among the students by utilizing the historical sites have been reflected in the RPP made by the teacher. In practical aspect, some historical literacy index zas developed by a teacher. The development of historical literacy by utilizing the historical siteshas changed the paradigm of historical fact memorization to improve the students' involvement in historical sources.</p><p>Keywords: The Uise of Singosari Site, Literacy Ffistory of Students</p>

The Changing Status of Historical Sites in Ilé-IfÀ Implications for the Contemporary Study of Yorùbá History and Culture

Matatu ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 233-243
Author(s):  
Abimbola O. Adesoji
Keyword(s):  
Belief System ◽  
Common Features ◽  
The People ◽  
Ancient City ◽  
Causative Factors ◽  
History Of ◽  
Survival And Growth ◽  
Contemporary Study ◽  
Historical Sites

Historical sites – mainly shrines, groves, and other places of significance – are common features of the ancient city of Ilé-Ifè. Some of the various traditions supporting the existence of these sites are full of mysteries that generate tremendous awe among the local inhabitants. However, the traditions give deeper insights into the history of the people and their leaders, some of who became deified. In the same vein, the traditions provide a goldmine of information on the culture and belief-system of the people, the challenges that they faced at different times, and how these challenges were surmounted. In most cases, the sites serve as a reminder of the exploits of the deified individuals with a view to appreciating their contributions to the existence or survival and growth of their community. This perhaps explains the rationale behind the celebration of festivals to commemorate the achievements of these legendary heroes and heroines. However, despite the efforts being made to preserve these sites, it would seem that some of them are changing in status due to certain developments taking place in society. Examined here are some of these sites, their nature and the changes that have taken place or are taking place, bringing out, in the process, the causative factors as well as the consequences. The essay concludes with an examination of the implications of this development on the study of Yorùbá history, culture, and religion.

scholarly journals MAKNA SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA DALAM SITUS JATIGEDE SUMEDANG

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 547
Author(s):  
Dade Mahzuni
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
Ancient History ◽  
West Java ◽  
Pyramidal Structure ◽  
The People ◽  
History Of ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Historical Sites ◽  
Complex Culture

AbstrakRencana pemerintah untuk membangun bendungan atau Waduk Jatigedetentunya akan membawa manfaat bagi masyarakat Sumedang khususnya dan JawaBarat pada umumnya. Akan tetapi di balik manfaat dan keuntungan yang akandidapatkan dari pembangunan Waduk Jatigede tersebut, terdapat pula dampaknegatifnya, yaitu berkaitan dengan keberadaan situs-situs sejarah yang terdapatdi daerah setempat. Secara historis, situs-situs yang berada di daerah Jatigede dansekitarnya, yang berjumlah sekitar 25 situs, merupakan peninggalan masa prasejarah(megalitikum) dan masa Kerajaan Tembong Agung atau Sumedang Larang. Olehkarena itu, keberadaan situs-situs tersebut memiliki arti dan nilai yang penting untukpendalaman pengkajian sejarah kuno Jawa Barat.Informasi arkeologis dan kesejarahan yang dikandung dalam situs-situstersebut, baik secara tersurat mapun tersirat, mengandung makna bahwa masyarakatJatigede dan sekitarnya, sejak awal keberadaannya sudah memiliki budaya yangmapan: masyarakat sudah hidup dengan pola menetap, memiliki pengetahuan danpengalaman bercocok tanam dan membuat barang-barang keperluan rumah tanggadan keperluan hidup lainnya, mereka juga sudah memiliki kepercayaan animisme dandinamisme. Selain itu, melihat arah dan posisi makam-makam pada sejumlah situs,menunjukkan makam Islam, tetapi dengan struktur makam berupa punden berundak.Hal ini menunjukkan telah terjadinya akulturasi budaya. Makna budaya pada situsjuga tercermin dari cerita-cerita rakyat yang berkaitan dengan situs, yang di dalamnyamengandung nilai-nilai budaya dan sastra.Apabila seluruh atau sebagian situs-situs yang berada di daerah Jatigede dansekitarnya ditenggelamkan atau direlokasi ke tempat lain sejalan dengan pembangunanwaduk Jatigede, maka makna dan nilai sejarah dan budayanya akan turut hilang atauberkurang. Hal ini disebabkan karena kesejarahan dan kebudayaan selalu berkaitandengan tempat (site) dan benda-benda.AbstractThe government plans to build a dam in Jatigede. This dam will be beneficialto the people of West Java, especially Sumedangians. On the other hand, the dam willhave negative impacts on historical sites in the area. Jatigede has approximately25 historical sites than spans from prehistoric period (megalithicum) to the time ofTembong Agung Kingdom or Sumedang Larang. These sites are very important to thestudy of ancient history of West Java.From the historical and archaeological point of view, those sites inform usthat the people of Jatigede developed a quite complex culture at that time: they livedsedentarily, and already had techniques and knowledge for cultivating lands. Theyalso made household apparatus and any other equipments as well as developingbeliefs in animism and dynamism. Their cemeteries show that there was acculturation between Islam (the orientation) and local beliefs (pyramidal structure). The folktalesof the sites contain cultural and literary values.If all the sites have to be drowned due to the construction of the dam, thehistorical meaning and values of them will be vanished forever.

scholarly journals History of the Tendency of the People of Basra to the Osman Empire

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 350
Author(s):  
Ashraf Azimi Shooshtari
Keyword(s):  
Ottoman Empire ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Historical Sources ◽  
War Of Attrition ◽  
Historical Method ◽  
The People ◽  
History Of ◽  
Historical Issues ◽  
The City

The history of the tendency of the people of Basra to the Ottoman Empire and the situation of Basra and the people of Basra and their beliefs, from the time of the founding of the city of Basra to the Battle of Jamal, is one of the important historical issues that no one has addressed so far. The purpose of this issue is to provide a general understanding of the Ottoman thought and beliefs and the people of Basra. This study seeks to answer the question of how and when the people of Basra became Ottoman. The present article has been written in a descriptive historical method, using historical sources with the method of collecting library information. The Ottomans were originally a political sect that, after the assassination of the Ottomans under the pretext of bloodshed, waged a war of attrition around Basra led by Talha, Zubair and Aisha. According to historians, most of the people of Basra broke their allegiance to Imam Ali (as) and collaborated with him. The Ottoman ideology, which was hidden from most of the people of Basra before the Battle of Jamal, emerged after that. As a result, the majority of the people of Basra turned to the Ottoman Empire from the time of the Camel War, which is the finding of this article.

From Digital Survey to a Virtual Tale

2020 ◽  
pp. 49-75
Author(s):  
Cecilia Maria Bolognesi ◽  
Damiano Antonino Angelo Aiello
Keyword(s):  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Italian Renaissance ◽  
Historical Sources ◽  
Current State ◽  
New Frontier ◽  
Innovative Learning ◽  
History Of ◽  
Historical Sites ◽  
Santa Maria ◽  
Digital Survey

Nowadays, the innovative learning methods, such serious games, have become the new frontier of education and communication; in architecture, the virtual reconstructions of historical sites in their current state, in their original appearance and in their evolution over the centuries have contributed to the development of digital technologies (such as digital survey, Virtual Reality, and Augmented Reality). This chapter describes the potentialities of new digitization technologies as tools to communicate and disseminate Cultural Heritage (CH) starting from its digital survey and a scientific research of historical sources. This research finds a new way to effectively tell the history of a monument and to transmit its value as a witness of ages that no longer belong to us, bringing it virtually to life. Specifically, the research group focused on the test of a digital workflow of surveying and modelling of some rooms of the convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan, that contain wonderful witnesses of Italian Renaissance characterized by a troubled history.

scholarly journals Islamic perspective on the social cataclysms in the history of Kazakhstan (on the example of the heritage of the school “Zar zaman”)

2020 ◽  
Vol 133 (4) ◽  
pp. 87-99
Author(s):  
N. Nurtazina ◽  
◽  
A. Azmukhanova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
General Characteristic ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Political Regime ◽  
Historical Sources ◽  
Political Independence ◽  
The People ◽  
Ethnic Consciousness ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
The 19Th Century

The texts of traditional poetry «Zar zaman» («the era of sorrow») are a special reflection of the pessimistic, anti-colonial and religious sentiments of the Kazakhs in connection with the negative perception in the collective memory of the colonial system of the Russian Empire on the territory of Kazakhstan. These samples of poetry, which illustrate the Islamic self-consciousness of educated Kazakhs, such as the poets Shortanbai, Dulat, Murat, and others, remained insufficiently studied during the Soviet period. Although over the years of political Independence in Kazakhstan, an objective study of this topic has begun, but in the available studies, a philological approach prevails, and the connection with Islam is not considered. The spiritual heritage of the Kazakh school «Zar zaman» requires deep interdisciplinary research. It is not excluded that they can be used as alternative historical sources in the study of issues of religion, ethnic consciousness and culture of Kazakhs. In these works, created by the Kazakh poets of a religious and philosophical direction that are opposed to the political regime, a peculiar Kazakh historical self-consciousness is reflected, an interesting interpretation of the civilizational conflict between the empire and the nomads is given. At the same time, the general characteristic of the “Zar zaman” school is regret and lamentation over the fact of political defeat from tsarism and the moral degradation of the people in the spirit of the religious and eschatological ideas of Sharia and Sufism. The poetry texts “Zar zaman” are interesting in the context of the discourse on Kazakh Islamic identity related to the 19th century, since the assessment of social cataclysms in them is given in accordance with one of the main plots of the Muslim worldview - the expectation of the End of the World (“Akyr zaman”).

scholarly journals Ternate Historical Site as an Object Based Education for Sustainable Development

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Suswandari Suswandari
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Historical Analysis ◽  
Education For Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Power ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Site Development ◽  
The People ◽  
Object Based ◽  
History Of ◽  
Historical Sites

<p>This study aims to classify the historical sites of Ternate based on the timeliness of its existence. This study uses a critical qualitative historical approach and is conducted in several locations related to the history of Ternate. Data relating to the physical facts of Ternate history sites, then the location of research in the Ternate region of North Maluku. Data were collected from several findings and poured in filed notes. Then do the sorting and grouping to found description. Data were analyzed using critical historical analysis techniques. The Ternate history sites identified in this research consist of Ternate Museum of Ternate, Ternate Great Mosque, Kastela Fortress, Toluko Fortress, Kalamata Fortress, Oranje Bull, and Nala Fortress. Seven sites are conditions vary and still require government intervention to be used as an object of tourism which can then become an economic power for the people of Ternate. With the Education For Sustainable Development (EDS) approach, historical site development takes care of the needs and involves the community directly with full results for the benefit of the people of Ternate and the wider Indonesian community.</p>

scholarly journals Perancangan Pop Up Book tentang Perjuangan Pejuang Perempuan Siti Manggopoh

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-40
Author(s):  
Vernanda Em Afdhal ◽  
Hadrila Putri Aswara
Keyword(s):  
Tax Policy ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Visual Data ◽  
Media Design ◽  
East Indies ◽  
The People ◽  
Effective Media ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
History Of ◽  
Verbal Data

This study, entitled Designing a Pop Up Book about the Struggle of the Women's Warrior Siti Manggopoh, discusses the history of a woman's heroism in leading the struggle against Dutch colonialism, which at that time implemented a money tax policy (belasting). The uprising occurred on June 15, 1908. The Manggopoh People's Struggle Movement led by Siti Manggopoh was able to influence other people so that they joined forces against the Dutch and the Manggopoh War broke out which the Dutch East Indies government could not forget. The history of the nation will be lost if it is not preserved. It takes various forms of effort and media design to introduce the history of the female warrior Siti Manggopoh to the people of West Sumatra in particular and Indonesia in general. The author wants to design an effective media in the form of a Pop Up Book, so that the younger generation is now interested in history which at this time is only focused on text books. The data used in this design are verbal data, visual data and data obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation which were analyzed by SWOT analysis.

EPITAFIES OF THE RELATIVES OF HADJI IBRAHIM AL-URADI AS A SOURCE ON THE BIOGRAPHY OF THE SCIENTIST AND ON THE HISTORY OF GIDATL

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Sh M Khapizov ◽  
M G Shekhmagomedov
Keyword(s):  
18Th Century ◽  
Medieval History ◽  
Historical Sources ◽  
The Past ◽  
Arabic Script ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Culture ◽  
The Look ◽  
Cultural Monuments ◽  
Written Sources

The article is devoted to the study of inscriptions on the gravestones of Haji Ibrahim al-Uradi, his father, brothers and other relatives. The information revealed during the translation of these inscriptions allows one to date important events from the history of Highland Dagestan. Also we can reconsider the look at some important events from the past of Hidatl. Epitaphs are interesting in and of themselves, as historical and cultural monuments that needed to be studied and attributed. Research of epigraphy data monuments clarifies periodization medieval epitaphs mountain Dagestan using record templates and features of the Arabic script. We see the study of medieval epigraphy as one of the important tasks of contemporary Caucasian studies facing Dagestani researchers. Given the relatively weak illumination of the picture of events of that period in historical sources, comprehensive work in this direction can fill gaps in our knowledge of the medieval history of Dagestan. In addition, these epigraphs are of great importance for researchers of onomastics, linguistics, the history of culture and religion of Dagestan. The authors managed to clarify the date of death of Ibrahim-Haji al-Uradi, as well as his two sons. These data, the attraction of written sources and legends allowed the reconstruction of the events of the second half of the 18th century. For example, because of the epidemic of plague and the death of most of the population of Hidatl, this society noticeably weakened and could no longer maintain its influence on Akhvakh. The attraction of memorable records allowed us to specify the dates of the Ibrahim-Haji pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina, as well as the route through which he traveled to these cities.

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