Policing language in the world of new work: the commodification of workplace communication in organizational consulting

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Riikka Nissi ◽  
Heidi Hirsto

Abstract This paper examines how the shift to knowledge and innovation economy has created new sites for the commodification of language and communication in the context of organizational consulting. The data come from a consultant-led development and training program of the management teams of a Finnish educational organization. In the study, the year-long training was videotaped (45 h) and followed ethnographically. By using rhetorical discourse analysis as a method, we examine how the consultant-led training activities present the role of language and communication in changing working life. The results show how the activities factualize the transformation of work and the centrality of language in this transformation. They conceptualize language and communication as key elements of professional competence and resources for organizational improvement. Moreover, they construct causal relations between organizational success and the ability to assess and modify one’s own communicative behavior. With its focus on language awareness and contextual variation the training differs from settings examined in previous studies where the mechanisms of commodification are based on standardization practices. In conclusion, we reflect the training programs both as indicators and vehicles for social change and discuss how they act as spaces where the new worlds of work are discursively construed.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 7-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.E. Voiskounsky

In modern researches which could be attributed to psychology of Internet or, put another way, to cyberpsychology, works on game and communicative behavior are massively presented. The article argues that no less attention of psychologists should be paid to features of cognitive activity in Internet. It is noted that indirect Internet search through keywords and Boolean operators, as well as reading of found online materials (articles, textbooks and encyclopedias, thematic discussions and posts, news in electronic MEDIA, etc.) alongside with distant learning, inquiry, etc. qualitatively differ from traditional methods of performing cognitive activity, in particular by virtue of a special organizational structure of cyberspace-combining various elements through hyperlinks. The saturation of traditional information materials of such links leads to the formation of hypertext structures. Hypertext operation (and hypermedia) is the most characteristic feature of the implementation of the cognitive activity in the modern epoch. The article discusses the psychological specificity of hypertext structures in the process of reading and understanding in works of artistic culture in everyday life and in training activities. It is noted that hypertext document used for training should avoid unmotivated links and introduce elements of standardization.


Author(s):  
И.О. Бугаева ◽  
Н.А. Клоктунова ◽  
М.И. Барсукова ◽  
А.Я. Рамазанова ◽  
А.С. Сергеев

Данная работа посвящена анализу методов обучения, способствующих созданию оптимальных условий для подготовки иностранных студентов к будущей профессиональной деятельности, повышению эффективности их коммуникативного поведения, а также успешной интеграции в процесс обучения в медицинском вузе. Анализируется место и роль дисциплины «Профессиональная коммуникация» в самоопределении студентов, развитии их профессиональной компетентности, клинического мышления, а также готовности взаимодействовать в различных системах общения («пациент – врач»; «врач – врач», «врач – пациент – родственники пациента»). Анализируются конкретные педагогические приемы, используемые в рамках практических занятий, и их результативность. В статье приводятся данные проведенного анкетирования, отражающие оценку эффективности применяемых методов обучения с точки зрения студентов. В результате выявлена эффективность разработанных и примененных методов обучения, доказана необходимость формирования корпуса ситуационных задач и обучающих материалов, предлагаемых авторами статьи. Таким образом, представленный опыт осмысления методических приемов требует обсуждения широкой аудиторией научно-педагогического сообщества и его внедрения в практику обучения англоговорящих студентов навыкам профессиональной коммуникации. This work is dedicated to the analysis of factors contributing to the creation of optimal conditions for preparing foreign students for future professional activities, increasing the effectiveness of their communicative behavior, as well as successful integration into the learning process at a medical university. Place and role of the subject “Professional Communication” within the self-determination of students, the development of their professional competence, clinical thinking and willingness to interact in various communication systems (“patient - physician”; “physician - physician”, “physician - patient - relatives of the patient”) are considered. Specific teaching methods used in the framework of lessons and their effectiveness are analyzed. The article presents the data of the survey reflecting the assessment of the effectiveness of the applied teaching methods from the students' point of view. As a result, the effectiveness of the developed and applied teaching methods is revealed, the necessity of forming a corpus of situational tasks and training materials proposed by the authors of the article is proved. Thus, the presented experience of understanding methodological techniques requires discussion by a wide audience of the scientific and pedagogical community and implementation in teaching practice English-speaking students' professional communication skills.


Sarwahita ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Agus Wibowo ◽  
Karuniana Dianta AS ◽  
Haryo Kuncoro

ABSTRACT: Training activities in West Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, aimed at: (1) to provide understanding among the senior high school teachers in Mataram City west Nusa Tenggara related subjects popular scientific writing, and the publication in mass media; (2) to train the senior high school teachers in Mataram west Nusa Tenggara related writing variety of scientific popular, so that they have a skill in this field. Target by the people of this activity is the senior high school teachers in Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, as many as 20 people. The activity was done in two important matters that are strongly associated with the popular writing techniques, which is the characteristic of scientific writing popular and strategies pierce the mass media. These are the activities of 20 May 2017. Early sessions, participants related to the understanding of articles, articles and scientific articles are popular. Next session, teachers learned how to write the interesting and lure editor. Instructors peel completed how to make leads but also tempting editors to choose articles and puts it. Based on the results of the training, the scientific writing of the article a supporting an increase in professional competence.   ABSTRAK: Kegiatan Pelatihan teknik menulis ilmiah populer bagi guru-guru SMA di Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat, bertujuan: (1) untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada para guru SMA di Kota Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat terkait aneka teknik menulis ilmiah populer, dan celah-celah publikasi di media massa; (2) untuk melatih para guru SMA di Kota Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat terkait menulis ragam ilmiah populer, sehingga mereka memiliki keterampilan pada bidang tersebut. Khalayak sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah para guru SMA di Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat, sebanyak 20 orang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam dua materi penting yang sangat terkait dengan teknik penulisan ilmiah populer, yaitu karakteristik tulisan ilmiah populer dan strategi menembus media massa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama satu hari, yaitu tanggal 20 Mei 2017. Pada sesi awal, peserta diberikan pemahaman terkait apa itu artikel, artikel ilmiah dan artikel ilmiah populer. Pada sesi selanjutnya, para guru diajari bagaimana mengemas tulisan menjadi menarik dan memikat redaktur. Instruktur mengupas tuntas bagaimana membuat lead yang tidak hanya menarik, tetapi juga menggoda redaktur untuk memilih artikel dan menerbitkannya. Berdasarkan hasil pelatihan yang sudah dilakukan didapat beberapa kesimpulan di antaranya para guru sudah memiliki pemahaman dan terampil menulis artikel ilmiah populer sebagai penunjang peningkatan kompetensi profesionalisme mereka.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 176-191
Author(s):  
Олена Віталіївна Ковтун ◽  
Марина Леонідівна Пилипчук ◽  
Марина Володимирівна Рудіна ◽  
Сергій Іванович Сидоренко

The paper researches the use of audiovisual material for formation of aviation subject matter competence of aviation translation students. The research involved a pedagogical experiment aimed at the verification of the hypothesis that systemic use of content-oriented audiovisual material accompanied by a specifically developed complex of training activities enhances students’ knowledge of the professionally relevant subject matter and skills in adequate use of aviation terminology and technical language, which visibly improves students’ professional competence as future translators in the aviation industry. The conducted experiment yielded positive results and confirmed the research hypothesis. As a result of the experimental teaching, the students showed better skills in using aviation terminology, abbreviations and concepts, higher lexicographic awareness, improved their ability to adequately use electronic and printed reference materials when translating aviation texts and to perform translation/interpreting in conformity with grammar, semantic and stylistic norms of radiotelephony communication and aviation standards. The experiment gave convincing evidence that audiovisual material combined with specially designed activities facilitates the formation of the aviation subject matter competence of aviation translation students, which is the basis for their successful professional performance. The audiovisual material and the training activities proved to be effective teaching tools in the framework of a content-oriented structure of aviation translation students’ aviation subject matter competence which was developed by the authors. Though the experimental teaching was done in the course on English-Ukrainian and Ukrainian-English aviation translation, the research results may surely be of relevance for other language pairs as well.


Al-Lisan ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-45
Author(s):  
Meilan Nirmala Shinta

This study aims: 1). describe the process of teachers in fulfilling their professional qualifications and career development process 2). searching information inhibiting things by the teacher in fulfilling professional and career development. The scope of the research focuses 2 of 4 competencies that must be possessed by a teacher namely: pedagogic competence and professional competence. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative with case study approach. The subject of this study using the principle of purposive sampling that there are 3 English teachers who became the subject in this study. Interview (deep interview) and observation (passive observer). The results of this study illustrate that: 1). Pedagogic competence: for teachers who have attended a learning-based IT training tend to apply a scientific approach in learning English in class K13 than teachers who have never followed it, teachers use IT media in teaching in the form of LCD and material from the internet, and be creative according to facilities and infrastructure which exists; professional competence: MGMP activities for urban municipal teachers in Kendari show that the activity is active, whereas for teachers teaching in villages in other districts the activities are not routine, PTK research is based on the needs of the rank and prerequisite of certain activities not based on teacher needs, training activities and workshops show as activities that are generally followed by teachers. 2). Things that become obstacles include: Pedagogic competence: systemic that is a periodic in-depth workshop curriculum so that the understanding of teachers that still need to be upgraded must be dealing with the implementation of the curriculum that must be run, facilities that are not yet sufficient to assist in learning in class, which is still low especially in the regions; obstacles to the professional competence of MGMP activities that are not routine in the regions, MGMP instructors who trained are not appropriate in their fields, the burden of teacher responsibility and so many become one of the PTK factors is not a priority of teachers implement it, there is no system that is presenting the results of teacher PTK not only as admisnistrasi requirements alone. The conclusion is still need to improve the system of teacher competency activities in the pedagogic and professional sections so that the process of professionalism improvement and career of teacher can be more meaningful and useful in developing teacher task.


2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Zulkifli

The strategy of the head master of the school really influence the teachers’ competence profesionalism that being conducted by guiding and giving opportunity to the teacher to improve their profession. The aim of this study is to know the strategy of head master in utilizing the teacher teaching methods, the strategy of head master in evaluating the success of the teachers, and to know the situation of the school head master in improving the professional competence of the teachers at the state senior high school 1 Peukan Bada Aceh Besar. The approach used in this study is qualitative with descriptive method. The techniques used in data collection were observations, interviews and documentations. The subjects of the research were the head master of the school, school curriculum division, administration chairman, chairman on the students’ affairs, and subject teachers of SMAN 1 Peukan Bada. The results of the study show that the head master strategies in improving the profesional ism competence namely: (1) The teachers learning mastery; (2) The use of teaching-learning methods by involving the teachers in training activities, scientific activities, seminars, workshops, scientific writing in action research, team teaching, inhousing MGMPs, motivate teachers to continue their education and supervision; (3) The strategy of the headmaster of the school in evaluation and class supervision sometimes conducted suddenly. The results of the evaluations are collected into a head master note and be conveyed at the meeting and MGMPs forum activities as a follow-up evaluation on what has been carried out; (4) The obstacles faced by the head master of the school in improving profesional ism competence among others are: the time restriction of school head master and teachers to carry out their primary tasks, low motivation of the students and teacher in the late of retirement to master information technology, put work hour to support the teacher certification, and putting hours of work to support teacher certification.


Jurnal Socius ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Fatimah

The issue of this study is how is the competence of Social Studies Teachers at MTsN Barabai. This research objective is to describe the pedagogic competence, personal competence, professional competence, and social competence of social studies teachers at MTsN Barabai. The method of this study used descriptive qualitative approach, describing the competence of social studies teachers of MTsN Barabai: the pedagogic competence, personal competence, professional competence, and social competence.  Data in this study were collected by using (1) questionnaires, (2) observation, (3) interview, and (4) documentation. This study did not use a sample, it means that all population of social studies teachers is involved to be investigated (total sampling). The result of the study showed that pedagogic competence of social studies teachers at MTsN Barabai is 3. 28 or 82. 00 categorized into good criteria. Personal competence is 3. 54 or 88.50 categorized into good criteria. Profesional competence is 2. 98 or 74. 50 categorized into sufficient criteria and for social competence is 3. 17 or 79. 25 categorized as good criteria. Therefore, it can be concluded that the competence of social studies teachers at MTsN Barabai is 3. 24 or 81. 00  which is categorized into good criteria. In order to improve teachers’ competence, social studies teachers of MTsN Barabai are suggested to improve their educational qualification by taking part in training activities. Key Words : Competence of Teachers, Social Studies.


Author(s):  
Husni Tamrin ◽  
Nuzuar Nuzuar ◽  
Syahrial Dedi

The purpose of this study was to determine the management of madrasa principals in improving the professional competence of Islamic religious education teachers. In this study, the authors used a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach that is research that describes or illustrates the state or status of phenomena. The results of the study, several things that need to be done by the madrasa head include: 1) Knowing the condition / condition of the teacher in the background of environmental, social and economic life, 2) stimulating the teacher's work spirit in various ways, 3) maintaining the availability of facilities needed to develop the ability teacher, 4) increasing teacher participation in the school environment, 5) fostering a sense of family within the school environment, 6) strengthening the relationship of the school with the community, committee and student guardians. Conclusions, the management of madrasas in improving the professional competence of Islamic religious education teachers (PAI) are: 1) involving teachers in training activities, 2) promoting discipline, 3) motivating teachers, 4) supervision. Conclusion, The application of the management of the madrasa head at the MA Al-Manshuriyah Sungai Baung has already been implemented, the professional competence of PAI teachers at the Al-Manshuriyah MA has been very good Keywords: Principal Management, PAI Teacher Competence


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