scholarly journals Analysis on Factors Related with Treatment Behavior of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-89
Author(s):  
Nita Yunianti Ratnasari ◽  
Susana Nurtanti
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Tuberculosis Patient ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Patient Treatment ◽  
District Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Tb

The total number of pulmonary tuberculosis cases found in Wonogiri district up to Trimester III in 2017 was 602 new cases. Adherence to patient treatment is one of the decisive factors in the success of therapy, but adherence to treatment by pulmonary TB patients is often low. This study aims to evaluate the compliance of treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Selogiri District Health Center Wonogiri regency. The design of this study used cross-sectional descriptive analysis with data collector in the form of questionnaire as primary data and patient treatment card (Form TB 01) as secondary data. Population of all pulmonary TB patients treated at Selogiri Public Health Center, registered from January 2016 to December 2017. Sampling by total sampling technique. Result of research from 23 total respondents during treatment showed that the number of respondents who adhere to TB treatment was smaller than the non-compliant respondent, that is 10 respondents (43,47%) obedient while respondent did not obey 13 (56,52%). The conclusion of this study there is no relationship between sociodemographic factors, knowledge, drug side effects, history of other diseases, availability of transportation and the role of families and officers with compliance to treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Selogiri Health Center. This study shows the high rate of non-adherence treatment of lung TB patients.

scholarly journals The Role of Medication Observer And Compliance In Medication Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Septiyani Putri ◽  
La Ode Alifariki ◽  
Fitriani Fitriani ◽  
Mubarak Mubarak
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Medication Compliance ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Tuberculosis Patient ◽  
High Rate ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Proper Role

Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a significant health problem in Indonesia; the high rate of pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers causes by the patient's non-compliance factor in taking the drug, allowing resistance and recurrence. Support for the role of medicine intake supervisors has a significant role in increasing compliance with medication for pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between the role of medicine intake supervisors and medication compliance for pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients. This research used observational analytic with cross-sectional research design, was conducted in February-March 2019. The sampling method used consisted of 30 respondents using total sampling. WHO analysis used statistical tests with a significant level of α <0.05. The independent variable of this study was the role medicine intake supervisor and the dependent variable was medication compliance for pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Supervisor is that it has a proper role of 26 (86.7%) respondents and those who have fewer roles as many as 4 (13.3) respondents. Respondents who were obedient to taking medicine were 24 (80.0%) respondents, and those who did not obey took medicine as many as 6 (20.0%) respondents. The results of the Fisher Exact statistics show that there is a relationship between the role of medicine intake supervisors (OBSERVER) and medication compliance to patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in p-value = 0.001 (p-value <0.05). This study concludes that the better the role of supervisors taking medication (OBSERVER), the more obedient patients are in taking medication.

scholarly journals Determinan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-185
Author(s):  
Christine Vita Gloria ◽  
Zulmeliza Rasyid ◽  
Sherly Vermita W ◽  
Elmia Kursani ◽  
Bizanti Umayyah
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Lung Tuberculosis

This study aims to see whether the determinants are related to treatment compliance for pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the 2019 health center. This type of research is a quantitative observational cross-sectional design. The results showed that with a P value of 0.05, there was a significant relationship between knowledge (P value = 0.005 and POR = 14.276), attitudes (P value = 0.506 and POR = 1.615), family support (P value = 0.038 and POR = 1,961), the role of health workers (P values = 0.026 and POR = 4.440), with medication adherence for pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Conclusions, of the 4 variables there are 3 variables related to adherence to taking pulmonary TB drugs in the Work Area of the Siak Hulu II Health Center, namely knowledge, family support, and the role of health workers and 1 unrelated variable, attitude.   Keywords: Obedience, Medicine, Lung Tuberculosis

scholarly journals The Correlations of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice with Compliance in Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Puskesmas Cakranegara

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Auliana Puji Lestari ◽  
Prima Belia Fathana ◽  
Wahyu Sulistya Affarah
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Medication Compliance ◽  
Population Sample ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
Tuberculosis Patient ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Infected People ◽  
Attitudes And Practices

Patient compliance refers to the suitability of behavior against treatment recommendations include timing, dose and frequency of treatment. Compliance to tuberculosis treatment was actually very complex and dynamic with various factors that interacted each other, and therefore it will influence on patient’s behavior decision. Patient who has a good compliance will increase success to his recovery. This study was carried out to determine the correlation between tuberculosis patient behavior which consists of the domain of knowledge, attitudes and practices with compliance to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs at the Puskesmas Cakranegara commencing on July to November 2020. This research was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional method. Population sample was patients who diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis which undergoing category 1 treatment at Puskesmas Cakranegara. The data used in the study was primary data established from interviewing patients using a questionnaire on selected Pulmonary TB patients including respondents who eligible as the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples in this study were 30 infected-people. The data obtained were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test.  The correlation test of the study showed that there was no significant correlation between variable of knowledge and medication compliance (p = 0.079, r = 0.325).  However, the attitude variables had a significant correlation with medication compliance (p = 0.000, r = 0.715).  Similarly, the practices variable has a significant correlation to the medication compliance (p = 0.000, r = 0.656). This study found that there was no significant correlation between knowledge and compliance taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. However, it was found that there was a significant correlation between attitudes and practices with compliance to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs.

scholarly journals Frequency of Hepatotoxicity in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients taking Anti-Tuberculosis Therapy

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-10
Author(s):  
Farkhanda Noureen ◽  
Abdur Rehman ◽  
Asif Hanif
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Early Recognition ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Common Side Effect ◽  
Real Problem ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Short Course Chemotherapy

Background: Tuberculosis is a global pandemic which affects millions of people every year. The treatment of tuberculosis consists of simultaneous use of several drugs for a prolonged period of time, therefore anti-tuberculosis treatment induced toxicity is a real problem. It is the most common side effect leading to interruption of therapy. Wide variations have been found in the reported incidence of hepatotoxicity during short-course chemotherapy. This study was conducted to determine the frequency of ATT induced hepatotoxicity in pulmonary TB patients.Methodology: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted at Gulab Devi Chest Hospital Lahore from November 2015 to January 2016. Total 137 pulmonary TB patients were included in this study according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data of patients was collected by Questionnaire. Blood samples were taken and LFTs were done. Data was analyzed by using SPSS version 16.Results: Data of 137 patients was taken in the study. Out of which 60 (43.8%) were male and 77 (56.2%) were female. The mean age was 40.59±16.57. 45 (32.8%) patients out of 137, develop hepatotoxicity while 92 (67.2%) shows normal patterns of liver function. 22 (16.1%) patients out of 137 showed elevation of serum bilirubin levels.Conclusion: ATT induced hepatotoxicity is a frequent complication in Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients. So, all patients put on ATT must be followed up for at least the initial month. The patients and the treating physicians must be well-educated about the adverse effects of the ATT, its early recognition and management.

scholarly journals Relationship between the Role of Nursing Educators with Compliance and Lung Tuberculosis Control Patients in Medika Mulia Hospital

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Citra Dewi Ayu Trisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Tuberculosis Patient ◽  
Compliance Control ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nursing Educators ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Lung Tuberculosis ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Role Of Nursing

<em>The compliance control of Lung Tuberculosis patients to Poli Paru is influenced by several factors one of which is the Hospital environmental factors (doctors, nurses, midwives, and other health teams). Nurses are a profession very close to patients, one of the approaches used by nurses is the role of the nurse as an Educator. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between the role of the Nurse Educator with the compliance control of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Medika Mulia Hospital, Tuban. The method used in this research was the correlation analytic method with a cross-sectional research design. The research in this study involved 66 pulmonary TB patients in Pulmonary Medika Mulia Hospital of Tuban with the determination of the sample using a systematic random sampling method. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire using </em>Spearman rho<em> test data analysis. From the results of the analysis obtained data with a significance value of 0.003 (p &lt;0.05) which means there was a positive relationship between the role of Educator nurses with compliance with Lung Tuberculosis patient compliance. Therefore, HI was accepted, namely the close relationship between the role of the Educator nurse and the compliance control of Lung Tuberculosis patients in the Pulmonary Poli Medika Mulia Hospital, Tuban.</em><em> The results of this study provided input to nurses in the development of nursing knowledge, specifically the role of nurses as educators in the Pulmonary Poli Medika Mulia Hospital of Tuban to improve control compliance in pulmonary TB patients.</em>

Attitude and Practice of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient in Urban Settings in Bangladesh

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-100
Author(s):  
Golam Sagir ◽  
Md Rafiqul Islam ◽  
Md Mamnur Rashid ◽  
Mohammad Akter Hossain ◽  
Mohammad Ashraful Haque
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Tuberculosis Patient ◽  
Common Disease ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Urban Settings ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Attitudes And Practices ◽  
Attitude And Practice ◽  
Chest Disease

Background: Pulmonarytuberculosis is a very common disease in both urban and rural settings among the Bangladeshi people.Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess the attitude and practice of pulmonary tuberculosis patient in urban settings of Sylhet District of Bangladesh.Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted in the DOTs corner of Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College, Sylhet, Bangladesh and Sylhet Chest Disease Hospital, Sylhet, Bangladesh during the period from June 2011 to November 2011 for a period of six (6) months. All the patients who were diagnosed as case of pulmonary tuberculosis and were treated with anti-tubercular drugs at DOTs corner who attended in the both Hospitals, Sylhet were selected as study population.Result: A total number of 194 pulmonary tuberculosis patients were recruited for this study. Among the 194 patients, 36(18.6%) patients had good attitudes and practices and 158(81.4%) patients had poor attitudes and practices.Conclusion: In conclusion, majority of the pulmonary tuberculosis patients under DOTs living in the urban area of Sylhet have poor level of attitude and practices.Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2018;4(2): 97-100

scholarly journals SEROPREVALENCE OF HIV INFECTION IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS.

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
K.G.R. Mallan ◽  
A. Fathahudeen ◽  
Manjula V.D.
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sputum Smear ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Elimination Programme ◽  
Kerala State

Aim : To Determine the seroprevalence of Human immunodeficiency virus infection among Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients in a tertiary care teaching institution, in Ernakulam district of Kerala state in India. Methods : Study was conducted in Respiratory medicine department and integrated counselling and testing centre (ICTC) of Government Medical College, Ernakulam With approval of IEC after getting written informed consent , a cross sectional study was conducted among 384 pulmonary TB patients who were registered under the National TB elimination Programme (RNTCP). Result :The prevalence of HIV among study population was 1.3 %. There was no gender difference while the highest age group less than 30 followed by 30-60. The major respiratory pathology among study subjects was consolidation (42.7%) followed by fibrosis(25.3%).Consolidation was a predominant presenting pathology seen in female pulmonary TB patients.The sensitivity of sputum smear against CBNAAT was 60.4% and specificity was 83%. Conclusion : The prevalence is low compared with the national average of 3 to 3.4 % HIV co infection among Tuberculosis patients during the study period.

scholarly journals Konsep Diri Penderita TB Paru dengan Karies Gigi di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Ambunten Kecamatan Ambunten Kabupaten Sumenep

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Emdat Suprayitno ◽  
Mujib Hannan ◽  
Ummi Afifah
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Concept Design ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Analytic Design

Pulmonary TB is still a major global health problem. It causes ill-health among millions of people every year and ranks the second leading cause of death from infectious diseases worldwide after Human Immunodeficiency Virus. This disease can affect anyone and can cause physical, mental, and social changes. This situation can affect the sufferer's self-concept. The purpose of this study was to determine how many TB patients with dental caries experienced impaired self-concept. Design This research is a quantitative descriptive study using a cross-sectional non-analytic design. The population in this study were all 64 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with dental caries, using a total sampling technique. The variable in this study was the self-concept of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with dental caries.The results showed that patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Work Area of the Ambunten Health Center, Ambunten District, Sumenep Regency in 2018, showed that of the 64 respondents studied had a self- concept disorder where most 36 people (56%) experienced negative self-concept and 28 people (43.8%) had a conceptual disorder. positive self. The conclusion of the self-concept study of pulmonary tuberculosis patients is that most people who suffer from pulmonary TB disease still experience negative self-concept disorders.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PENDERITA TB PARU TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TB PARU

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
Binarti Dwi Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Positive Perception ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Tuberculosis Prevention ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Cross Tabulation ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Pulmonary TB patients often do not have the habit of closing the mouth when coughing, it certainly can make the transmission of pulmonary TB in healthy persons in the vicinity. This study aims to analyze the relationship of pulmonary TB patient perceptions about prevention of transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis with pulmonary TB prevention efforts. The design used in this study is an analytic correlation with cross sectional. This study uses total sampling so that the sample is 22 respondents. Independent variable in this study is the perception of pulmonary tuberculosis patients on prevention of transmission and the dependent variable is the prevention of pulmonary TB transmission. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using cross tabulation. The results showed the majority of respondents had a negative perception take steps to prevent transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis with unfavorable by 10 respondents (83.3%). Results of cross-tabulation showed there is a relationship between the perception of pulmonary tuberculosis patients on prevention of transmission to the prevention of pulmonary TB transmission. The more positive perception of the better prevention was done, and vice versa. In order for pulmonary tuberculosis prevention efforts well underway, much needed positive perception about the prevention of pulmonary TB transmission.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dengan Efikasi Diri Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Erni Herawati ◽  
Okti Sri Purwanti
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Parametric Data ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
The Relationship

Tuberculosis (TB) is a pulmonary infectious diseases that can attack the lungs. Handling of the high prevalence of TB should be taken to control the disease Pulmonary TB , one of which is the treatment. In addition to treatment to achieve a cure is very important for patients with pulmonary TB have the knowledge about the disease and have a high self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and self-efficacy pulmonary tuberculosis patients. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The method used non-probability sampling. This research is pulmonary tuberculosis patients who underwent outpatient at Polyclinic BBKPM TB. The samples were 72 respondents with an accidental sampling technique. The instrument was a questionnaire of knowledge and self-efficacy has been tested on 20 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Non-parametric data analysis using the Spearman rho correlation coefficient test with the results showed that most of the patients are in the category of enough knowledge and most have high self-efficacy with p = 0.001 < α = 0.05 and Spearman correlation value for 0381. The conclusion that the existence of a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and self-efficacy pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Surakarta BBKPM.

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