Investigation of The Influence of Public Spending on the State Per Capita Income in Gujarat Economy During the Post Reforms Period From 1991 to 2005

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 100-102
Author(s):  
Dr. S. A. Saiyed Dr. S. A. Saiyed ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Capita Income ◽  
Public Spending ◽  
The State ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Per Capita

scholarly journals Analysis of per capita revenue in catarinian municipalities according to net current revenue

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Zolet ◽  
Gilvane Scheren ◽  
Celso Galante
Keyword(s):  
Capita Income ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Policies ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Santa Catarina ◽  
Significant Discrepancy ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Public Revenue

Purpose: The objective of this research was to identify the per capita income in the municipalities of Santa Catarina based on Net Current Revenue and the relation between own revenues, transfers with the capacity of each municipality. Methodology: The present study, with regard to the objectives as descriptive, as it seeks to analyze public revenue per capita, analogous to procedures is characterized as documentary, since it makes possible, from the published reports, in relation to the approach to the problem, as quantitative research, using values ​​and their correlations. The period under analysis comprises the years 2015 and 2016. The sample consists of 295 municipalities in Santa Catarina. Results: The results show that, in the stratification and analysis, the Per Capita Net Current Revenue by size of Municipality, to which the larger municipalities have, proportionally, a better distribution of the municipal collection, which culminates in a greater capacity to cope with the demands social policies. On average, the per capita net current revenue of the municipalities of Catarinenses in the years 2015 and 2016 was R $ 3,332.61, with a variation between the minimum and maximum per capita income of R $ 1,377.24 and R $ 8,055.16, which shows a significant discrepancy between the analyzed municipalities. Contributions of the Study: Considering the values received by the municipalities of Santa Catarina, the research sought to demonstrate and clarify the influence of values received from the Union and the State for investment and maintenance of activities, depending on the population and size of each municipality.the planning and funding of resources for the benefit of the population.

Poverty issues, including the working poverty in Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 2294-2312
Author(s):  
Tat'yana A. ZHURAVLEVA ◽  
Anastasiya E. ZUBANOVA ◽  
Yuliya S. SOROKVASHINA
Keyword(s):  
Capita Income ◽  
The State ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Structural Problems ◽  
Subsistence Minimum ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
A Chain ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Working Poverty ◽  
The Impact

Subject. The poverty of the population with all features and factors of its manifestation causes deep structural problems that affect the development of the national economy. Objectives. The aim of the study is a comprehensive analysis of the poverty of the population category, using statistical data, identification of causes of the gap in the level of salaries of Russian and foreign specialists, determination of factors that have the greatest impact on the development of working poverty in Russia. Methods. The study draws on methods of logical and statistical analysis. Results. We considered approaches to the definition of poverty in Russia and other countries, analyzed absolute and relative poverty in Russia, the impact of subsistence minimum on the definition of poverty, assessed nominal and real incomes of the population. The ratio of the average per capita income of the population and the subsistence minimum decreased over the past decade, however, the poverty was not overcome during this period. The per capita income in Russia turned out to be low, real incomes continue to decline. Due to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic, a decline in wages can be traced, both in space and in time. Conclusions. Worsening the poverty situation in the country creates a chain of problems related to the distrust of the State policy in the social and labor spheres, expanded production slowdown, an increase in social tension in the society. A reduction of working poverty should be a priority task for the State.

scholarly journals ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC GROWTH ON INEQUALITY IN INDIA

2020 ◽  
pp. 5-8
Author(s):  
Furqan Ali ◽  
Mohammad Asif
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Income Distribution ◽  
Capita Income ◽  
Political Stability ◽  
The State ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Short Period ◽  
The World ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Impact

The rate of economic growth in India fluctuates with the world economic scenario. The developed countries being economically stable and highly advanced by technology, like U.S.A, France, Germany, Japan, and China faced the problem of economic crises. At the same time, the world comes to fluctuate their efficiency and empowerment to the leadership engagement in stabilizing the economy. In this paper, data taken from the Indian States as per capita income at the state level and compare it with all India average data. The Net State Domestic Product Per Capita Income (NSDPPCI), had taken on a current price for the short period 2011-2012 to 2016-2017. This paper compared the regional variation in state performance and compared the most riches states to inferior ones. The factors which affect economic performance are like stabilize the political stability in the state. We also focus comparison on the different political party announcements of the welfare scheme for the farmers and other poor people living in these states. Another factor like the level of education at states and center level, total population, and its growth rate, the public expenditure on the health sector. We measure income inequality, income distribution with the economic growth of India. KEYWORDS: Economic Growth; Inequality; Income Distribution; Political Stability.

Geo-epidemiology and socioeconomic aspects of human sporotrichosis in the municipality of Duque de Caxias, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, between 2007 and 2016

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia L C Alzuguir ◽  
Sandro A Pereira ◽  
Mônica A F M Magalhães ◽  
Rodrigo Almeida-Paes ◽  
Dayvison F S Freitas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Capita Income ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
The State ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sanitation Services ◽  
Sporothrix Brasiliensis ◽  
Basic Sanitation ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Prevalent Species

Abstract Background Sporotrichosis is usually caused by the traumatic inoculation of pathogenic species of fungi of the genus Sporothrix. The most prevalent species in Brazil is Sporothrix brasiliensis, which is generally associated with transmission involving infected cats. Sporotrichosis is hyperendemic in the state of Rio de Janeiro and Duque de Caxias is one of the most affected municipalities. Methods This was a cross-sectional, geo-epidemiological and socioeconomic study of human sporotrichosis in the municipality of Duque de Caxias using geoprocessing information for the construction of thematic maps. Results Eight hundred and twenty-seven cases of sporotrichosis from Duque de Caxias were reported between 2007 and 2016, most of them in women from 25-59 years. The most affected areas had low per capita income and scarce supply of treated water. Human sporotrichosis expanded throughout the territory of the municipality over time. Conclusions An increase in both the number of reported cases and their spatial distribution occurred throughout the studied decade. The concentration of the disease was more intense in areas with greater vulnerability of the population, expressed by low per capita income and deficient provision of basic sanitation services. Sporotrichosis requires measures to better control the disease in Duque de Caxias and in the state of Rio de Janeiro.

scholarly journals O BENEFÍCIO DE PRESTAÇÃO CONTINUADA E O CRITÉRIO DA RENDA PER CAPITA.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (205) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Felippe Augusto de Souza Borges
Keyword(s):  
Human Dignity ◽  
Capita Income ◽  
Elderly Person ◽  
The State ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Continuous Service ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Per Capita

The objective of this work is to address the topic of the Continuous Service Benefit, from the perspective of miserability, providing a debate on the aspecto of per capita income, in conditions of inclusion of the ‘’hypo-sufficient’’ citizens to the assistance provided by the State. The guarantee of a minimum monthly wage for the disabled or elderly person who proves that he doesn’t have the means to provide for his own maintenance or to have it provided by his Family, is a way of protecting the class of the population of 65 years or more or those with limitations , in order to provide them with the minimum existential according to human dignity.

Psychiatry in Kuwait

1963 ◽  
Vol 109 (463) ◽  
pp. 766-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathan S. Kline
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
New Jersey ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
Persian Gulf ◽  
Capita Income ◽  
The State ◽  
Severe Drought ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Persian Gulf

Kuwait, the country with the world's highest per capita income,∗ has a population of roughly 325,000, of whom only half are ethnically Kuwaiti. The original settlers left the Nejd in Central Arabia about 1710 because of a severe drought, and after wandering about for several years with their herds and flocks eventually settled at the head of the Persian Gulf. The country they founded, about the size of Northern Ireland or of the State of New Jersey, is wedged in between Iraq and Saudi Arabia. Next to the Kuwaiti, the second largest group of inhabitants is the Bedouins who “are recognizable by their particular Arabic accent, their characteristic smell, and their long hair and beard”, according to a resident of Kuwait City. The Bedouin women can also be recognized easily because the black “thaub” which covers them completely from head to foot is made of solid cloth with narrow slits for the eyes, whereas the “thaub” of the Kuwaiti women has a black veil built into it.

scholarly journals Growing economy with increasing per capita income in Haryana state

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijay Kumar ◽  
Sumit Kumar ◽  
Sonika .
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Capita Income ◽  
The State ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Small States ◽  
Steady Increase ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Growing Economy ◽  
Constant Prices

The state of Haryana was formed in the year 1966, although the state of Haryana is geographically comes in very small states, but even after the formation of its separate state, Haryana has made remarkable economic development. But as per the rough estimates of 2017-18, the state has contributed an estimated 3.7 percent of the national GDP at constant (2011-12) prices. The gross state domestic product of the state of Haryana has registered a steady increase since 2001-02. At the time of formation of the state of Haryana in 1966, the state’s per capita income at current prices was only Rs. 608. Since then, the state’s per capita income has increased manifold. The per capita income in the state in 2011 was Rs 106085 per capita, which has increased to Rs 226644 in the year 2018-19, as a result of which the state GDP has also increased but agriculture and allied sectors contribute to the gross domestic product. The initial years of the formation of the state were very good, but this contribution has come down to only 17.5 percent at constant prices (2011-12).

scholarly journals Improvement of methodical approaches to estimating the efficiency of social assistance in the context of the poverty overcoming policy and unequal possibilities of the population Ukraine

2019 ◽  
pp. 98-110
Author(s):  
Liliia Olifirenko ◽  
Kristyna Koval
Keyword(s):  
Income Distribution ◽  
Capita Income ◽  
Social Assistance ◽  
National Income ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Per Capita

Introduction. Effective social assistance of the government provides the basic needs of the national economy. Methods. The presented research is devoted to the analysis of income distribution among categories of families, presented depending on the availability and quantity of children in order to improve the methodological approaches to estimating the level of per capita income from the number of children being raised in a family. The concept of national income, its distribution and redistribution was studied. The level of average incomes of the population of the country, depending on the number of children who are on the maintenance of the family was analyzed. Results. The research revealed a large number of options for evaluating the effectiveness of government aid, each of which solves specific problems at a certain stage of development of society. At the same time, at the state level, the regulatory impact associated with social assistance in the context of overcoming poverty and the unequal opportunities of the countryʼs population is assessed. However, the assessment is carried out only according to the criteria that are laid down in the program documents and can not comprehensively reflect the current trends and the state of consumers of social services in the dynamics of their socio-economic development. In this connection, a full-fledge dunders tanding of the socio-economic processes and the performance of the authorities is not happening. Discussion. The structural averages (mode, median) per capita income by categories of population and decile coefficient of income differentiation among families with children by selected groups that were identified that contributes to an adequate assessment of social benefits and compensations. And the identification of factors that negatively affect the state of reintegration of citizens to an active economic life (with secondary income distribution) makes it necessary to find new principles of social payments to improve the accuracy of their targeting, which will be the basis for improving the regulatory framework and government program documents.

scholarly journals Rentierism effect on the democratic choice of the state In Iraq after 2003

2019 ◽  
pp. 45-82
Author(s):  
أ.د.عبد الجبار احمد عبد الله ◽  
أ.م.د.كاظم علي مهدي
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Capita Income ◽  
The State ◽  
Linguistic Meaning ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Continuous Increase ◽  
The Will ◽  
Human Effort ◽  
Per Capita

The linguistic meaning of the verse in the Arabic dictionaries applies very much to the reality of rent and its effect. This is true of economic growth as a continuous increase in real per capita income in addition to the same thing. Therefore, development does not necessarily achieve a comprehensive and structural increase of the various economic sectors. As the rent came in the sense of a terrible land open Maim any fertilized. And the camel is a ma'aya and a ra'i: that is, it goes in the pasture and returns itself. This is similar to the extraction of oil after it is ready for investment and earn its revenue as soon as it exists or is extracted by external parties. If the rent is first linked to agriculture, especially the fertile land that produces the most, and the animal wealth is also a source of the increase, ie the increase resulting from the fertility of animals, especially camels. Hence, several concepts are crystallized, first of which is the multiplication that is not linked to an effort. Fertility of land or camels is not the result of human effort, but of divine power beyond the will of man, crystallizing the divine credit. The rent is also in the sense of the way () in the verse  

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