scholarly journals Quantitative Data Analysis of Water Concept in English Water Management Metadiscourse

2020 ◽  
pp. 91-103
Author(s):  
Nataliia Kovalyk ◽  
Lesia Tymochko

This paper deals with the comparative analysis of the possibility to apply both linguo-cognitive and quantitative methods in the study of structure of mental units, e.g. concepts. The current research continues our overall and integrated study of English ecological discourse and is the next in a number of logical research series of this scientific challenge (Ковалик 2017; Ковалик, Тимочко 2018). The study object of this paper is WATER concept in English water management metadiscourse. The research is carried out on the basis of the original text of the EU Water Framework Directive 2000/60 / EC. The aim of the paper is not only to conduct a frame-based analysis of WATER concept using Svitlana Zhabotynska’s methodology of conceptual analysis (Жаботинська 1999) but also to analyse the concept occurrences in the researchable metadiscourse. In the present investigation, the conceptual structure of WATER concept is modelled through basic frame schemas and is considered as an open system. The research takes a new look at the application of linguo-cognitive and quantitative data analyses in the study of WATER concept in English water management metadiscourse.

Author(s):  
Dewi Febriyanti

Various problems in elementary school students in high grades that arise due to environmental factors or peers, one of which is the lack of concentration of students when learning takes place which can cause various factors.The purpose of this study was (1) to get an overview of the level of concentration of children during learning (2) to obtain clear or detailed information about the factors that cause children to lack concentration while learning (3) to determine the causes and effects that will occur in children lack of concentration in studyingIn this study, researchers used a descriptive method. Quantitative methods can be interpreted as research methods based on positivism philosophy, data collection using research instruments, quantitative data analysis in order to test predetermined hypotheses.


Author(s):  
Jorge Tarcísio Falcão ◽  
Jean-Claude Régnier

Reflete criticamente acerca do uso da quantificação em pesquisas em ciências humanas, chamando a atenção para alguns riscos que permeiam tal atividade, como também para determinadas situações em que tais métodos podem ser caracterizados como amplificadores culturais úteis e justificados. Nesse sentido, analisa aspectos inerentes à atividade de quantificação, como a interconexão estreita com a categorização e a modelização fundada em determinada visão teórica. Busca ainda explorar aspectos conceituais centrais à quantificação, como a redução de informação em prol da detecção de tendências gerais e estruturas, as opções de tal redução em função das escalas de medida mobilizadas, a distinção entre a descrição e a inferência, bem como entre o fortuito e o sistemático. Procura demonstrar, em relação a este último aspecto, que a quantificação possibilita apenas uma aproximação probabilística, o que limita seu poder à detecção da verossimilhança, e não da verdade. Palavras-chave: análise de dados; mensuração; quantificação. Abstract This paper is aimed to critically discuss quantification as a methodological initiative in human sciences, focusing on important risks inherent to this activity, but also stressing its utility as a social tool and cultural amplifier in the context of specific situations. In this context, basic aspects concerning quantification are analyzed, particularly those referring to its connections with theoretically guided activities like modeling and categorization. Additionally, some important issues in the activity of quantification itself are described and analyzed: the search for general structures and tendencies in a set of data, measurement scales, distinction between description and inference, and finally, the interest of distinguishing random from systematic sources of variation. In the context of this last distinction, argument is provided concerning the limitation of quantitative methods in detecting verisimilitude, instead of truth. Keywords: data analysis; measuring; quantitative data-analysis.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Erni Saputri Halim ◽  
Christian Herdinata

The purpose of this research is to identify the influence of product knowledge and price on the customer purchasing decision of product The Capital. The population of this study is all consumers of product The Capital. Convenience Sampling is used to select 45 samples. This study also uses quantitative methods. SPSS 16.0 is used as quantitative data analysis tool.Quantitative research results show that Product Knowledge and Price significantly influence the Customer Purchasing Decision of The Capital. The significant influence show that consumer with higher product knowledge will increase potential of purchasing decision of products The Capital.


Al-Qalam ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
St. Arafah

<p>The main goal to pilgrimage is to achieve the predicate <em>haji mabrur</em> (a pilgrim that completely undergoes the rituals and principles) through its rituals. The Ministry of Religion, specifically the Office of Religious Affairs as the vanguard, has duties and fuctions one of which is to provide Hajj ritual guidance services to prospective pilgrims. This study aimed to determine the level of effectiveness of Hajj ritual guidance services at the Ministry of Religion in Eastern Indonesia, by measuring four dimensions broken down into six indicators namely managerial (committee and supervisor), management (planning and implementation), programs (ritual guidance material) hajj), and facilities and infrastructure. This study used quantitative methods, by distributing questionnaires to 900 respondents in 14 cities in Eastern Indonesia, using the Slovin formula with an estimated error of 0.03. The selection of cities was carried out randomly including Balikpapan, Tarakan, Makassar, Palopo, Parepare, Ternate, Tidore, Gorontalo, Kotamubagu, Kendari, Bau-Bau, Ambon, Tual, and Jayapura. Quantitative data analysis used the liker scale (1-4), and the data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the effectiveness of the pilgrimage guidance services at the Ministry of Religion in Eastern Indonesia with a total index was; 3.55 or categorized as "very effective", which were committee indicators (3.54) supervisors (3.47), (3.27) entire planning (3.32), services (3.26), program indicators / guidance materials (3.37), and indicators of facilities and infrastructure (3.34). Hajj ritual services at the Ministry of Religion need to be conducted sustainably through practices for all prospective pilgrims. In addition, The instructor  need to be trained better to improve in the mastery of the Hajj rituals, as well as the maintenance of regulations and facilities and infrastructure required in the Hajj ritual services.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Nilsson ◽  
Jeanette Carlsson Hauff

PurposeStudents in the marketing discipline have been reported to struggle with quantitative methods. This paper aims to focus on whether it is possible to increase student confidence and reduce anxiety with quantitative data analysis even when limited teaching resources are available. It reports on two half-day initiatives to teach quantitative methods that followed the principles of integration of method into a substantive course (as opposed to stand-alone course) and hands-on approach (as opposed to using a theoretical and hands-off approach).Design/methodology/approachOver the course of three semesters, 92 students that took part of the sessions answered a survey where they reported their basic understanding, confidence, practical abilities and anxiety with quantitative methods.FindingsThe results indicate significant improvements in self-reported basic understanding, confidence, practical abilities and anxiety. Further analysis indicated that neither gender nor previous statistical background had an impact on perceived benefit with the initiative.Practical implicationsIn all, the study indicates that integration and hands-on approaches may be beneficial to reduce anxiety and increase confidence with quantitative data analysis, even when this initiative is limited in time and resources.Originality/valueThe study presents an approach to reducing anxiety and increasing confidence with quantitative data analysis. Teaching initiatives like this may be beneficial in situations when students experience high levels of statistics anxiety.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Milan Palat

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’den göç ve Almanya’nın ekonomik göstergeleri arasındaki ilişkiyi, nicel metot yöntemleri kullanarak değerlendirmektir. Türkiye’nin belirsiz Avrupa ile bütünleşme beklentilerine rağmen  Avrupa Birliğinin köklü üyelerine olan Türk göçü devam edecektir. Çok sayıda Türk azınlığın yaşadığı ve hayat standartlarının yüksek olduğu Almanya, Hollanda ve Fransa’ya  büyük bir göç dalgası gerçekleşebilir. Çalışmanın istatistiksel bölümünün sonuçları, toplam göç ile gayri safi yurtiçi hasıladaki büyüme arasında pozitif, toplam göç ile işsizlik arasındaki negatif ve tahmin edilen bağımlılık yönüyle uygunluk içerisinde olan toplam göç ile aylık gelir arasında pozitif ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir. Türkiye’den göçle işsizlik arasındaki ilişki, toplam göçle olan ilişkiden daha düşüktür. Ancak, Almanya’daki yabancı mevcudiyeti ile Türkiye’den göç arasında bir ilişki bulunmaktadır. Bu durum, var olan göçmen topluluğunun olduğu yerin, yeni göçmenleri, köken bağlarına dayanarak cezbetmesi ve maliyet- riskler sebebiyle göçün düşük seviye de olduğuna dayanan kuramsal Ağ teorisi görüşü ile uygunluk göstermektedir. Göç ve işsizlik arasında gözlenen ilişki, Almanya’ya göçün  işgücü piyasasında talepte meydana gelen değişime karşılık geldiği gerçeğini göstermektedir. İşsizlik ve göç olgularının meydana geliş zamanlarında bir aralık  olsa bile  göç, Alman emek pazarında var olan dengesizliklerin azaltılmasında nispeten etkili bir mekanizma gibi görünmektedir. ENGLISH TITLE & ABSTRACTTurkish Immigration to the European Union: The Case of GermanyThe objective of the paper was to evaluate the relationships between immigration from Turkey and economic indicators in Germany using  quantitative methods. Despite Turkey’s unclear European integration prospects, it is predicted that Turkish immigration to  established member countries of the EU will continue. The strongest waves may flow to Germany, Netherlands or France, where numerous Turkish minorities are already present and where the living standards are high. Results from the statistical analysis of the paper showed a positive correlation between immigration total and the growth of gross domestic product. On the other hand, a negative correlation of immigration total and unemployment was found and a positive relationship between immigration total and income total which is in agreement with the expected dependency direction. With regards to  immigration from Turkey it is less correlated to unemployment than immigration total. But there is a correlation between immigration from Turkey and the stock of foreigners in Germany This is in accordance with the theoretical concept of network theory where an existing community of migrants keeps attracting new migrants because the costs and risks associated with migration are lower, thanks to established linkages to the country of origin. The observed correlation of migration and unemployment points to the fact that immigration to Germany responds to changes in demand in the labour market. Even though a time lag may occur in the case of unemployment and immigration, migration appears to be a relatively effective mechanism to offset existing imbalances in German labour markets. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Noorlela Binti Noordin ◽  
Abdul Razaq Ahmad ◽  
Anuar Ahmad

This study was aimed to evaluate the Malay proficiency among students in Form Two especially non-Malay students and its relationship to academic achievement History. To achieve the purpose of the study there are two objectives, the first is to look at the difference between mean of Malay Language test influences min of academic achievement of History subject among non-Malay students in Form Two and the second is the relationship between the level of Malay proficiency and their academic achievement for History. This study used quantitative methods, which involved 100 people of Form Two non-Malay students in one of the schools in Klang, Selangor. This study used quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and statistical inference with IBM SPSS Statistics v22 software. This study found that there was a relationship between the proficiency of Malay language among non-Malay students with achievements in the subject of History. The implications of this study are discussed in this article.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 413
Author(s):  
Maximilian Kardung ◽  
Kutay Cingiz ◽  
Ortwin Costenoble ◽  
Roel Delahaye ◽  
Wim Heijman ◽  
...  

The EU’s 2018 Bioeconomy Strategy Update and the European Green Deal recently confirmed that the bioeconomy is high on the political agenda in Europe. Here, we propose a conceptual analysis framework for quantifying and analyzing the development of the EU bioeconomy. The bioeconomy has several related concepts (e.g., bio-based economy, green economy, and circular economy) and there are clear synergies between these concepts, especially between the bioeconomy and circular economy concepts. Analyzing the driving factors provides important information for monitoring activities. We first derive the scope of the bioeconomy framework in terms of bioeconomy sectors and products to be involved, the needed geographical coverage and resolution, and time period. Furthermore, we outline a set of indicators linked to the objectives of the EU’s bioeconomy strategy. In our framework, measuring developments will, in particular, focus on the bio-based sectors within the bioeconomy as biomass and food production is already monitored. The selected indicators commit to the EU Bioeconomy Strategy objectives and conform with findings from previous studies and stakeholder consultation. Additionally, several new indicators have been suggested and they are related to measuring the impact of changes in supply, demand drivers, resource availability, and policies on sustainability goals.


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