scholarly journals Kemajuan Ekonomi dan Politik Kerajaan Melayu Patani Pada Masa Pemerintahan Raja Ungu (Tahun 1624-1635)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-126
Author(s):  
Dida Nuraida
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
16Th Century ◽  
History Writing ◽  
Source Criticism ◽  
Strategic Location ◽  
History Of ◽  
Historical Nature

Abstrak Patani memiliki sebuah kerajaan yang berjaya yaitu Kerajaan Melayu Patani, terbentuk di abad ke 16. Sebelumnya kerajaan ini bernama Langkasuka, Kerajaan Langkasuka berada di pedalaman, yang membuat perdagangan dan perniagaan merosot. Dengan hal itu maka Phya Tuk Naqpa atau Sultan Ismail Syah memindahkan ibukota Kerajaan Langkasuka ke pesisir. Ia adalah Raja yang pertama kali memeuluk Islam dan orang yang membuka negeri Patani. Kerajaan Patani bertambah maju perniagaannya dikarenakan memiliki letak yang strategis dan memiliki alam yang sangat mendukung, pelabuhannya membuat kapal-kapal yang datang terlindungi dari ombak dan angin. Kerajaan Patani mencapai puncak kegemilangannya saat dipimpin oleh raja-raja perempuan, salah satunya adalah Raja Ungu (1624-1635). Ia adalah permaisuri dari Sultan Pahang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana sejarah kerajaan Patani dan perkembangan Islam di Patani, menguraikan apa saja kemajuan ekonomi dan politik yang dicapai Kerajaan Melayu Patani saat di pimpin oleh Raja Ungu,  dapat mengetahui apa saja hal yang menyebabkan kerajaan Patani mengalami kemunduran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis yang bersifat deskriftif analitis. Tahapan yang di tempuh dalam penelitian ini terdapat 4 tahapan, diantaranya: Heuristik (Pengumpulan data), Verifikasi (Kritik Sumber), Interpretasi (Analisis sejarah) dan Historiografi (Penulisan Sejarah).---Abstract Farmers have a successful government, namely the Malay Kingdom, formed in the 16th century named Langkasuka Earlier this kingdom, the kingdom of Langkasuka is located in the interior, who make trade and business declined. With it then Phya Tuk Naqpa or Sultan Ismail Shah moved the capital of the Kingdom of Langkasuka to coast. It is the King who first memeuluk Islam and people who open Patani. Patani kingdom prospered because its business has a strategic location and natural features that strongly supports, harbors make ships coming protected from waves and wind. Patani kingdom reached the peak of its glory when, led by the kings daughters, one of whom was King Purple (1624-1635). It is the consort of the Sultan of Pahang. This study aims to clarify how the history of the kingdom of Patani and the development of Islam in Patani, outlines whatever economic and political progress achieved Malay Kingdom currently led by Raja Ungu, can know what things cause Patani government suffered a setback. This study uses descriptive analysis of historical nature. The step which is taken in this study there are 4 stages, including: Heuristics (data collection), Verification (Source Criticism), interpretation (of history) and historiography (history writing).

Racial Disproportionalities in Discipline

2016 ◽  
pp. 149-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Chris Curran
Keyword(s):  
Civil Rights ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Racial Disparities ◽  
School Safety ◽  
Zero Tolerance ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Student Safety ◽  
History Of

Student safety represents an important goal for schools; however, policies designed to facilitate school safety may have unintended negative consequences. Zero tolerance policies, those that mandate severe punitive measures, have been widely implemented by school leaders over the last several decades; however, recent research suggests that such policies may contribute to racial disparities in the use of discipline. This chapter reviews the history of zero tolerance policies in schools and, through descriptive analysis of data from the Civil Rights Data Collection of 2011-2012, documents racial disparities in the use of expulsions. Findings suggest that while zero tolerance policies may contribute to such disparities, the racial disparities are more pronounced for non-zero tolerance expulsions. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.

scholarly journals PERANAN SULTAN MAHMUD BADARUDDIN II DALAM PERANG PALEMBANG 1819-1821

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-41
Author(s):  
Rizky Ariyanto
Keyword(s):  
Life History ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Source Criticism ◽  
Criticism And Interpretation ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to: (1) describe and analyze the background and life history of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II; (2) describe and analyze the Palembang War 1819-1821; (3) describe and analyze the role of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II in the Palembang War 1819-1821; (4) describe and analyze the impact of the Palembang War 1819-1821. This research uses literature method. Data collection is done by collecting written data sources through literature studies in books, journals, theses and the internet. The steps in the research are as follows; heuristics, source criticism and interpretation and historiography. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II is the Sultanate of the Palembang Darussalam Sultanate who is wise in carrying out his leadership; (2) The Palembang War 1819-1821 was divided into three periods, two periods in 1819 and one period in 1821; (3) the Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II resisted the Dutch, who were far superior in weaponry and were able to win the Palembang War in 1819 twice; (4) the impact of this war, namely blocking the Sunsang estuary, abolishing the sultanate and replacing it with residency.

scholarly journals IMPLICATIONS OF ADOS GETIH RITUAL CULTURAL VALUES AS ONE OF THE PROCESSES OF USING CIRCUMCISION CULTURE IN GLAGAH VILLAGE, GLAGAH DISTRICT, BANYUWANGI REGENCY

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-71
Author(s):  
Evi Supriyati
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
History Of

Circumcision is cutting the skin that covers the head of the penis (typical). Circumcision is prescribed because it avoids unclean limbs during prayer. Ados Getih ritual is a ritual that is performed before the child will be circumcised. This ritual is a ritual in the village of Glagah, Glagah District, Banyuwangi Regency. Ados getih ritual still exists and is preserved by the local community. This study aims to determine the history of the Ados Getih ritual as one of the processions of circumcision using culture, the procession of the implementation of the Ados Getih ritual, and the implications of the cultural values ​​contained in the Ados Getih ritual. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative method, the research subjects were the circumcision shaman, village head, circumcised children and community leaders. The sampling technique used snowball sampling technique. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis techniques Miles and Huberman, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of his research can be concluded as follows the ados getih ritual has existed since the beginning of the Glagah Village standing in 1869 which adopted from the story of the prophet Ibrahim as. In the Ados Getih ritual process there are three stages: the preparation stage, the core event stage and the closing stage. As well as the implications arising from the ados getih ritual, which is to foster a sense of responsibility towards the circumcised child and educate children in terms of their faith and monotheism..

Racial Disproportionalities in Discipline

2017 ◽  
pp. 1251-1266 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Chris Curran
Keyword(s):  
Civil Rights ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Racial Disparities ◽  
School Safety ◽  
Zero Tolerance ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Student Safety ◽  
History Of

Student safety represents an important goal for schools; however, policies designed to facilitate school safety may have unintended negative consequences. Zero tolerance policies, those that mandate severe punitive measures, have been widely implemented by school leaders over the last several decades; however, recent research suggests that such policies may contribute to racial disparities in the use of discipline. This chapter reviews the history of zero tolerance policies in schools and, through descriptive analysis of data from the Civil Rights Data Collection of 2011-2012, documents racial disparities in the use of expulsions. Findings suggest that while zero tolerance policies may contribute to such disparities, the racial disparities are more pronounced for non-zero tolerance expulsions. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.

scholarly journals NILAI MORAL DALAM CERITA RAKYAT PESISIRAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF BAHAN AJAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-228
Author(s):  
Zuliyanti Zuliyanti ◽  
Nurul Fitrotul
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Coastal Communities ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Alternative Teaching ◽  
History Of ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Literary Learning

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan analisis nilai-nilai moral dalam cerita rakyat pesisiran sebagai alternatif  bahan ajar dalam pembelajaran Sejarah Sastra Lama. Metode penelitian ini digunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah cerita rakyat pesisiran. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah masyarakat pesisiran yang memahami cerita rakyat pesisiran. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka, teknik observasi, teknik wawancara, dan teknik simak catat. Sedangkan instrumen penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi, lembar wawancara, dan kartu data. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan tahap-tahap: (1) pengumpulan data, (2) reduksi data, (3) penyajian (display) data, dan (4) penyimpulan atau verifikasi data dan hasil. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa cerita rakyat dari pesisiran terkandung nilai sosial dan agama yang dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan dijadikan teladan dalam menjaga kerukunan dan ketentraman. Nilai-nilai sosial dan agama tersebut sangat cocok untuk diintegrasikan dalam pembelajaran sastra terutama dalam pembelajaran Sejarah Sastra Lama.   The purpose of this study is to describe the analysis of moral values ​​in coastal folklore as an alternative teaching material in learning the History of Old Literature. This research method used qualitative descriptive analysis method. The object of this research is coastal folklore. The source of this research data is coastal communities that understand coastal folklore. The data collection techniques of this study are literature studies, observation techniques, interview techniques, and note taking techniques. While the research instruments are observation sheets, interview sheets, and data cards. Data analysis techniques are carried out with stages: (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation (display), and (4) inference or verification of data and results. The results of the study show that folklore from coastal areas contains social and religious values ​​that can be applied in daily life and are exemplary in maintaining harmony and tranquility. These social and religious values ​​are very suitable to be integrated in literary learning, especially in learning the History of Old Literature.

A Numerically Coded File of Operative Procedures Derived from a Free Text Data Collection System : A Measure of the Accuracy

1976 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 21-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen A. Scudiero ◽  
Ruth L. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Operative Procedures ◽  
Free Text ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Text Data ◽  
Data Collection System ◽  
History Of ◽  
Correlation System

A free text data collection system has been developed at the University of Illinois utilizing single word, syntax free dictionary lookup to process data for retrieval. The source document for the system is the Surgical Pathology Request and Report form. To date 12,653 documents have been entered into the system.The free text data was used to create an IRS (Information Retrieval System) database. A program to interrogate this database has been developed to numerically coded operative procedures. A total of 16,519 procedures records were generated. One and nine tenths percent of the procedures could not be fitted into any procedures category; 6.1% could not be specifically coded, while 92% were coded into specific categories. A system of PL/1 programs has been developed to facilitate manual editing of these records, which can be performed in a reasonable length of time (1 week). This manual check reveals that these 92% were coded with precision = 0.931 and recall = 0.924. Correction of the readily correctable errors could improve these figures to precision = 0.977 and recall = 0.987. Syntax errors were relatively unimportant in the overall coding process, but did introduce significant error in some categories, such as when right-left-bilateral distinction was attempted.The coded file that has been constructed will be used as an input file to a gynecological disease/PAP smear correlation system. The outputs of this system will include retrospective information on the natural history of selected diseases and a patient log providing information to the clinician on patient follow-up.Thus a free text data collection system can be utilized to produce numerically coded files of reasonable accuracy. Further, these files can be used as a source of useful information both for the clinician and for the medical researcher.

DEVELOPMENT OF A TEACHING BOOK BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM OF JEPARA DISTRICT FOR CLASS V ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTSDEVELOPMENT OF A TEACHING BOOK BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM OF JEPARA DISTRICT FOR CLASS V ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaenal Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
School Students ◽  
Initial Product ◽  
Class V ◽  
Validation Test ◽  
Analysis Technique

This study aims to: (1) develop thematic textbooks based on local wisdom of our best friend's environmental theme material for grade V elementary school students, (2) Know the validity, practicality and effectiveness of thematic textbooks based on local wisdom of our best friend's environmental theme material for grade students V elementary school. The development of thematic textbook learning media based on local wisdom uses the Research and Development (R & D) method. The development stages include: (1) Potentials and problems, (2) Data collection, (3) Product design, (4) Design validation, (5) Design revision, (6) Product testing, (7) Product revision (Sugiyono, 2016). The research was conducted with 33 students from class V SDN 2 Sendang Jepara Regency. Initial product development is a process of making media based on needs analysis. Expert testing or validation was carried out by 2 experts, namely media experts and material experts. The data collection method in this research is observation, interview, and questionnaire. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and comparison test of two independent groups, namely using the independent t-test. Based on the results of the trial, this thematic teaching material is very valid, very interesting, effective and can be applied in learning. This can be seen from the results of the validation test from three experts which show that the product is good. The results of the effectiveness test showed that the experimental class students had better learning outcomes than the control class. This means that textbooks based on local wisdom of Jepara Regency are developed effectively

Philosophcal review of h. white̕s tropological theory in the context of the new philosophy of history

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (152) ◽  
pp. 92-99
Author(s):  
S. M. Geiko ◽  
◽  
O. D. Lauta
Keyword(s):  
Modern Science ◽  
Historical Knowledge ◽  
Text Organization ◽  
The Social ◽  
History Of ◽  
Actual Material ◽  
The Common ◽  
Historical Nature ◽  
Selection Of

The article provides a philosophical analysis of the tropological theory of the history of H. White. The researcher claims that history is a specific kind of literature, and the historical works is the connection of a certain set of research and narrative operations. The first type of operation answers the question of why the event happened this way and not the other. The second operation is the social description, the narrative of events, the intellectual act of organizing the actual material. According to H. White, this is where the set of ideas and preferences of the researcher begin to work, mainly of a literary and historical nature. Explanations are the main mechanism that becomes the common thread of the narrative. The are implemented through using plot (romantic, satire, comic and tragic) and trope systems – the main stylistic forms of text organization (metaphor, metonymy, synecdoche, irony). The latter decisively influenced for result of the work historians. Historiographical style follows the tropological model, the selection of which is determined by the historian’s individual language practice. When the choice is made, the imagination is ready to create a narrative. Therefore, the historical understanding, according to H. White, can only be tropological. H. White proposes a new methodology for historical research. During the discourse, adequate speech is created to analyze historical phenomena, which the philosopher defines as prefigurative tropological movement. This is how history is revealed through the art of anthropology. Thus, H. White’s tropical history theory offers modern science f meaningful and metatheoretically significant. The structure of concepts on which the classification of historiographical styles can be based and the predictive function of philosophy regarding historical knowledge can be refined.

Pendidikan Karakter Profetik dalam Sirah Nabawiyah (Telaah Kitab al-Râhiq al-Makhtûm Karya Shafiy al-Rahmân al-Mubârakfuri)

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Syahid ◽  
H. Husni
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Educational Goals ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Library Research ◽  
History Of

This study aims to analyze the character values ​​in Sirah Nabawiyah Ar-Rahiq Al-Makhtum by Syafiyyurrahman al-Mubarakfuri, so that it is revealed how the character education of the Prophet Muhammad. and analyze its relevance to current educational goals. The research method used is library research, the type of research approach is deductive and the analysis method is content analysis. Data collection techniques used were library techniques. This research succeeded in proving that prophetic values ​​based on the history of the Prophet Muhammad have a strong relevance to the concept of contemporary character education. Prophetic values ​​loaded with character education in this era, especially related to religiosity, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, democracy, curiosity, national spirit, love of the motherland, respect for achievement, friendship, love for peace , likes to read, care about the environment, care about social, and responsibility.

The Invention of Papal History

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Bauer
Keyword(s):  
Catholic Reformation ◽  
History Writing ◽  
Historical Texts ◽  
The Past ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cultural Standards ◽  
Commissioned Works ◽  
The One ◽  
Late Renaissance ◽  
The Church

How was the history of post-classical Rome and of the Church written in the Catholic Reformation? Historical texts composed in Rome at this time have been considered secondary to the city’s significance for the history of art. The Invention of Papal History corrects this distorting emphasis and shows how history-writing became part of a comprehensive formation of the image and self-perception of the papacy. By presenting and fully contextualizing the path-breaking works of the Augustinian historian Onofrio Panvinio (1530–68), this book shows what type of historical research was possible in the late Renaissance and the Catholic Reformation. Historiography in this period by no means consisted entirely of commissioned works written for patrons; rather, a creative interplay existed between, on the one hand, the endeavours of authors to explore the past and, on the other hand, the constraints of patronage and ideology placed on them. This book sheds new light on the changing priorities, mentalities, and cultural standards that flourished in the transition from the Renaissance to the Catholic Reformation.

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