scholarly journals PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK BERBASIS MASJID DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-66
Author(s):  
Bustamar . ◽  
Dahyul Daipon

Sexual violence against children is one of the most damaging problems for the future of humans and this nation. Indonesia was once an emergency of sexual violence against children, because the data from year to year always increases significantly, including in the City of Bukittinggi. For this reason, it is necessary to prevent this case. One of the roles for this prevention is the mosque as a religious institution. Mosques must be institutions that are concerned with this prevention, because mosques carry out religious and learning activities that educate their people. Such a role can be used as a medium for prevention of this case. Mosques can play a role as a place for handling, prevention and at the same time forming a character to prevent such cases.

SOEPRA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Liya Suwarni

Background. Cases of sexual violence increase every year, victims ranging from adolescents, children to toddlers. Based on data from the Indonesian Child Protection Commission, abuse and violence against children in Indonesia in 2013 were 23 cases, in 2014 there were 53 cases, in 2015 there were 133 cases, 2017 reached 1,337 cases, and as of July 2018 there were 424 cases. Purpose. Knowing the factors that influence the law enforcement process of sexy violence cases in Semarang City. Method This study uses descriptive analytical methods for cases of violence against children, based on medical record data in hospitals, documents in Mapolrestabes, the District Attorney's Office and the Semarang City Court for the period of January 2015 to December 2018. Results. Based on research results obtained 213 experimental cases section from medical record data in hospitals in the city of Semarang. Most cases of child abuse occurred in 2018 with 72 cases. Most victims are 12-14 years old age group, female. Most types of cases are cases of intercourse. The majority of violations are persons known as victims, perpetrators not working, and most of the places of occurrence are in the defendant's house. At the time of prosecution and trial, the number of cases was significantly reduced to only 8 cases. Factors related to this include lack of evidence, difficulty in obtaining information from victims, convoluted statements of coverage, lack of election, and obtaining diversion rates. Conclusion Cases of sexual violence have increased from year to year. The process of law enforcement on this problem still has many difficulties in each manufacturing process which is still difficult to overcome.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-80
Author(s):  
Sumiyati Sumiyati

Child is a mandate given by God as a surrogate. The mandate received by each parent will be asked about the responsibility someday. Parents certainly hope their children will be success in their life. Some case of sexual violence in children of course led to a deep concern for parents. How crime and sexual violence can happen to an innocent children. One of the efforts to prevent sexual violence against children is through giving sex education. Sex education provide children about how he understands sex, keep their self and limbs, and how to train children to be able to communicate effectively with parents. Hopefully, by the sex education, children can build a positive attitude and behaviour, also they have a good confidence to ask information to parents and the significant others about all of the things that they wanted to know, include something like why some organ in men and women are different. If the sex education for early childhood is successful, then the opportunity for children to enjoy the future will be more wide open, without overshadowed by the fear of child predators who will take away their future. Keywords: sex education, sexual violence, early childhood. Anak merupakan amanah yang diberikan oleh Allah sebagai titipan. Amanah yang diterima oleh setiap orangtua tentu saja akan dimintakan pertanggungjawabannya kelak. Orangtua tentu berharap kesuksesan dan keberkahan bagi putra putrinya. Terjadinya tindak kekerasan seksual pada anak tentu saja membuahkan keprihatinan yang mendalam bagi orangtua. Bagaimana kejahatan dan kekerasan seksual ini dapat menimpa anak usia dini yang tidak berdosa. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan seksual pada anak ini adalah melalui sex education atau pendidikan seks untuk anak. Sex education membekali anak tentang bagaimana dia memahami jenis kelaminnya, menjaga diri dan anggota badannya, serta bagaimana melatih anak untuk dapat berkomunikasi yang efektif dengan orangtua. Diharapkan dengan adanya sex education ini anak mampu untuk selalu bersikap positif dan memiliki kepercayaan diri yang tinggi untuk bertanya dan mencari informasi kepada orangtua dan orang terdekat tentang segala hal yang ingin diketahuinya, termasuk tentang organ tubuh, kenapa laki-laki berbeda dengan perempuan. Apabila pendidikan seks untuk anak usia dini ini berhasil, maka kesempatan atau peluang anak untuk menikmati masa depannya akan semakin terbuka lebar, tanpa dibayang-bayangi oleh ketakutan akan adanya predator anak yang akan merenggut masa depan mereka. Kata kunci: sex education, kekerasan seksual, anak usia dini.


2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Cláudia de Souza Monteiro ◽  
Ana Tereza Rangel Silva Fernandes ◽  
Andréa Baia Machado de Oliveira ◽  
Ivonete Vieira Pereira Peixoto ◽  
Mônica Custódia do Couto Abreu Pamplona

ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the construct elaborated by the mother on the meaning of violence against the child and to identify, according to the mother's perspective, which measures are most used for the prevention of this phenomenon. Method: This is a qualitative research, with the participation of thirty mothers, in a health service in the city of Ananindeua, in the state of Pará, Brazil. The methodology consisted of the categorical content analysis, which identified three categories: Violence, Threats of violence and Protective measures. Results: The research showed that mothers attribute different meanings to violence, but the physical and sexual violence were markedly the most highlighted, and the dialogue was the most used protective measure. Conclusion: It is essential to strengthen public policies through effective interventions, seeking solutions to address this phenomenon in all segments of society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-30
Author(s):  
Nining Sholikhah

Child is a person who is not yet 18 (eight) years old. Sexual violence is a crime of humanity. Violence and sexual exploitation of children must be stopped, because it is a crime against humanity and harms the dignity of children. Sexual violence against children in Indonesia has been classified as an extraordinary crime. The fact of the high sexual violence against children occurred in almost all of Indonesia and also occurred in the city of Surakarta. KAKAK Foundation carries out prevention and trauma healing (recovery) programs for child victims, as a form of contribution in creating the best life order for children. Through the Program, KAKAK Foundation conducted outreach and assistance to 152 victims of sexual exploitation of children in 1999-2004, 110 children, in 2005-2008, and 76 children in 2008-2011. The choice of children participation methods was very important in the prevention and trauma healing program (recovery) of children victims of sexual violence. For this reason, the program "Theater, As a Form of Child Participation in the Prevention and Trauma Healing of Children Victims of Violence and Sexual Exploitation" is carried out. Through theater children victims are actively involved (participative) in expressing their feelings and can voice children's aspirations to others.


2003 ◽  
Vol 45 (First Serie (1) ◽  
pp. 128-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iain Docherty ◽  
David Begg

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erfan Karyadiputra ◽  
Galih Mahalisa ◽  
Abdurrahman Sidik ◽  
Muhammad Rais Wathani

The problems faced by the children of Banjarmasin Al-Ashr Orphanage are almost the same as those faced by other orphanages in the city of Banjarmasin, namely, lack funds and personnel or volunteers who help and guide orphanage children to develop their skills and creativity as a provision in carrying out life after the completion of the orphanage. The purpose of this community service program is to make the children of the Al-Ashr Orphanage have a strong and more independent motivation by providing them with the knowledge and skills they will use to prepare themselves for the future. While the target of this activity is to make the children of the Al-Ashr Orphanage have design skills in making invitations, brochures, and banners as well as online businesses. The method used is training and guidance, where training is carried out with presentations and practices.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Francisco Maturana ◽  
Mauricio Morales ◽  
Fernando Peña-Cortés ◽  
Marco A. Peña ◽  
Carlos Vielma

Urbanization is spreading across the world and beyond metropolitan areas. Medium-sized cities have also undergone processes of accelerated urban expansion, especially in Latin America, thanks to scant regulation or a complete lack thereof. Thus, understanding urban growth in the past and simulating it in the future has become a tool to raise its visibility and challenge territorial planners. In this work, we use Markov chains, cellular automata, multi-criteria multi-objective evaluation, and the determination of land use/land cover (LULC) to model the urban growth of the city of Temuco, Chile, a paradigmatic case because it has experienced powerful growth, where real estate development pressures coexist with a high natural value and the presence of indigenous communities. The urban scenario is determined for the years 2033 and 2049 based on the spatial patterns between 1985 and 2017, where the model shows the trend of expansion toward the northeast and significant development in the western sector of the city, making them two potential centers of expansion and conflict in the future given the heavy pressure on lands that are indigenous property and have a high natural value, aspects that need to be incorporated into future territorial planning instruments.


2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 661-671
Author(s):  
Nadja Weck

Like in many other provinces, during the Habsburg period, the main point of orientation for Galicia was Vienna. This also applies to architecture and urban development. Galicia’s technical elite applied the theoretical and practical experience it gathered in Vienna to the towns and cities of this northeastern Crown land. Ignacy Drexler, born in 1878 in the Austro-Hungarian Lemberg, was a representative of a new generation of engineers and architects who did not necessarily have to spend time in the imperial capital to earn their spurs. Increasingly, besides the more or less obligatory stay in Vienna, other European countries became points of reference. Drexler did not live to see the realization of important aspects of his comprehensive plan for the city, but his ideas and the data he compiled were indispensable for the future development of his hometown. They shape urban planning in Lviv to this day.


1993 ◽  
Vol 119 (3) ◽  
pp. 116-124
Author(s):  
Randi F. Coopersmith ◽  
Richard L. Miller ◽  
Christopher J. Morrow

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