scholarly journals Bimbingan Dzikir dalam Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Spiritual Santri Melalui Tazkiyatun Nafs

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-140
Author(s):  
Cece Jalaludin Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Spiritual Intelligence ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this study is to know the direction, supervision and assistance kiyai in improving the spiritual intelligence of santri through tazkiyatun nafs at boarding school At-Tamur Cileunyi Kab. Bandung. This research is done by descriptive qualitative approach method. This study uses primary data through moderate participation observation, semistucture interviews (depth), relevant documentation and triangulation (combined). Informants in this research are kiyai (supervisor), santri, ustadz and social around, using snowball sampling technique. Based on the results of the analysis conducted, it can be concluded that in improving the spiritual intelligence of santri through tazkiyatun nafs done with guidance, supervision and kiyai assistance. The direction of the kiyai is the effort before the implementation of dhikr guidance, the supervision of kiyai is the effort during the implementation of dhikr guidance and kiyai assistance is the effort after the implementation of dhikr guidance. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengarahan, pengawasan dan bantuan kiyai dalam meningkatkan kecerdasan spiritual santri melalui tazkiyatun nafs di pondok pesantren At-Tamur Cileunyi Kab. Bandung. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer melalui observasi partisipasi moderat, wawancara semistucture (mendalam), dokumentasi yang relevan dan triangulasi (gabungan). Informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kiyai (pembimbing), santri, ustadz dan masyarikat sekitar, dengan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa dalam meningkatkan kecerdasan spiritual santri melalui tazkiyatun nafs dilakukan dengan pengarahan, pengawasan dan bantuan kiyai. Pengarahan kiyai yaitu upaya sebelum pelaksanaan bimbingan dzikir, pengawasan kiyai yaitu upaya selama pelaksanaan bimbingan dzikir dan bantuan kiyai yaitu upaya setelah pelaksanaan bimbingan dzikir.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Bank Products Appeal across Demographic Consideration: A Comparative Study of Nigeria and South Africa

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (5(J)) ◽  
pp. 103-116
Author(s):  
Binuyo Binuyo ◽  
Aregbeshola . ◽  
Rafiu Adewale .
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Demographic Variables ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Low Probability ◽  
Good Number ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Influence of demographic variables on banking has continued to attract the interest of researchers over the years with a good number focussing on impact of demographic variables on choice of banks by customers. This study however differs from previous studies in that its focus is on the evaluation of bank products appeal across demographic variables in South Africa and Nigeria. This descriptive study made use of primary data collected by administering validated and pre-tested questionnaires to 3,684 bank customers within selected strategic locations across Nigeria and South Africa using the snowball sampling technique. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse the data generated. High Chi-Square statistics (corroborated with cross – tabulation and correlation analyses) coupled with very low probability values indicate highly significant associations between demographic variables and the dependent variables. The study recommends customer-centric approach on the part of banks to be able to provide customers with effective and unique value offers for various customer segments. Also, policy intervention is required to promote infrastructural upgrade for better product and service delivery. A more inclusive regulatory framework is required to draw more of the unbanked self – employed populace in the interest of boosting the economic performance of both countries.

scholarly journals Does Marriage Require Knowledge? Experiences of Women Participating in Pre-Marriage Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-113
Author(s):  
Susan Octavianna Kusuma Wijaya ◽  
Retno Hanggarani Ninin ◽  
Fitri Ariyanti Abidin
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Adults ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The Self ◽  
Single Woman ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Marriage Education ◽  
Age Of Marriage ◽  
Experiences Of Women ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Today the phenomenon of getting married at a young age is rising and shown through social media. According to Islamic religious rules, there are many pros and contras against this phenomenon, especially related to marriage. It has led to various pre-marriage educational programs as a means of understanding and preparing for marriage. This study aimed to explore the experiences of a single woman in emerging adulthood who participates in Pre-Marriage Talk Class. This study used a qualitative approach with the snowball sampling technique. A total of 5 respondents participated in this study, and data were collected through an online interview. The respondent’s answers were then analyzed thematically. The results showed that Pre-Marriage Talk Class provides additional knowledge, awareness, and mindset to participants, including 1) knowledge about the age of marriage; 2) knowledge about the vision and mission of getting married; 3) awareness of knowing the self; 4) knowledge of managing the self and environment, and 5) changing mindset. From the results, we can conclude that Pre-Marriage Talk Class is a suitable program for emerging adults who want to gain knowledge and skills related to themselves, how to manage self and environment, as well as an overview of the dynamics of married life that can be anticipated

scholarly journals Livelihoods Transformation of Tuban Coastal Communities Becomes Breeder of Shrimp Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei)

2019 ◽  
Vol 007 (01) ◽  
pp. 120-130
Author(s):  
Azhar Try Bintang ◽  
◽  
Edi Susilo ◽  
Mochammad Fattah ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
Coastal Communities ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Community Environment ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

The research was conducted in the coastal community environment of Panyuran Village, Tuban District, East Java Province in May 2018. The purpose of this research is to analyze the transformation of livelihood become breeder shrimp vannamei of coastal communities at Panyuran Village Tuban District. Research methodology used in this study; the research is descriptive with an approach to the phenomenon, Type of data used qualitative, the data sources are primary data and secondary data with the sampling technique used purposive sampling and snowball sampling technique, data validation used source triangulation, data analysis used interactive analysis Miles and Huberman’s model. The results showed that the phenomenon of livelihood transformation becomes seeding shrimp vannamei influenced by internal factors and external factors. The driving factors and inhibiting factors affect the acceleration or obstruction of the transformation process. This shows that the existence of a shrimp venture can help people to survive and increase living standards.

scholarly journals SISTEM LOGISTIK PERTANIAN ANTAR PULAU DARI PELABUHAN MANADO

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3A) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Abram Tombey Kandou ◽  
Caroline B. D. Pakasi ◽  
Noortje ., Benu
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
Passenger Flow ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Drastic Increase ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

The purpose of this study was to identify the existing agricultural logistics system in Manado Harbor. This research was conducted at Manado Port as the starting point and end point. The research conducted from February to May 2017. This research used primary and secondary data. Primary data is collected with a list of questions that have been prepared for Head of Port Authority Unit of Manado City Transportation Department. Secondary data are obtained, among others, from the Office of Transportation and Marine Guard Unity. Sampling was conducted using Snowball Sampling Technique. The variables that will be measured in the research of this result are: What agricultural logistics goods are held in the Port, How to store goods in Manado Port warehouse, What transportation is used for shipping agricultural logistics, How to distribution of agricultural logistics goods, How to service delivery, What is the distance between islands (km). This research uses descriptive analysis that is to identify inter-island agricultural logistic system from Manado port and map agricultural logistic system in Manado Port. The results show that the existing logistics system in Manado Harbor has decreased not too drastically and the increase is very drastic in the year 2015. And passenger flow in the year 2011-2013 is still normal, but in 2014 and 2015 experienced a drastic increase due to passengers who soaring in that year. Logistics system in Port Manado also can be categorized pretty good because the data collection is good but still not specified agricultural goods are loaded, and for the equipment can be said to be good seen in terms of Port Manado which is still included in the category of Passenger Port, ships anchored in the Port of Manado is quite a lot and will be added over time, due to the soaring passengers between islands and goods brought. And in terms of facilities for passengers Manado Port has been very good, because the construction of infrastructure for passengers is being carried out at the time of research and development results are already visible at the time this study is completed.

scholarly journals PEMBELAJARAN ORANG DEWASA DI KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT (KASUS KETERAMPILAN MEMBUAT POLONGAN DI CV TULEH JAYA)

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irda Hayati
Keyword(s):  
Adult Learning ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

The background of this research is an entrepreneur's success in learning to make legumes. This study aims to describe the learning resources, describe the method of learning, describe a means of learning, learning material depicting, describing the learning environment, and describes the evaluation of adult learning. This study used a qualitative approach in the form of case studies. Data collection techniques in this study is the snowball sampling technique. The collection of data through observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of the data used is the analysis of qualitative data. The process is done with the data reduction, the data display, and conclusion drawing / verification.  

scholarly journals Violent Communication in the Household upon Muslim Women in Maluku

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Nfn Sulaeman ◽  
La Jamaa ◽  
Mahdi Malawat
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Muslim Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Social Solidarity ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Economic Dependency ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Violent communication in the household is the act of an abnormal communication of the husband on the wife that brings up the inconvenience of harmonious households. This study aimed to describe the motives, purport, and acceptance of in household violence treatment experienced by Muslim women in the Maluku. The research method used was the phenomenology that focused on purport study. This research used a qualitative approach based on the constructivist paradigm.  The data was collected through in-depth interviews and observations of the ten married Muslim women in Maluku. They were chosen by snowball sampling technique. The result showed that the in hosehold violence for Muslim women in Maluku have a "because" motive, such as: adultery, polygamy, communication barriers, disobedience of wife-husband fulfills its obligations, default character, unemployment, social patriarchy, economic dependency, neglect, the fulfillment of economic, religious, as well as social solidarity, and the " in order to" motive, such as: problem-solving, cover the shortage of husband, feeling happy on conquering women, as well as responsibility. The meaning of the in household violence experienced showed physical violence, psychological, economic, and sexual violent.

“Bank titil” : The Benefits and How It is in Islamic Economic Perspectives

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Happy Sista Devy ◽  
Rizky Amalia ◽  
Annisa Qurrota A'yun
Keyword(s):  
Data Reduction ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Economic Perspective ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Economic Perspectives ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

The purpose of this research is to find how the superiority of the mobile bank or bank titil in the community and how it is viewed from an Islamic economic perspective. This research is a field research conducted using a qualitative approach. The snowball sampling technique was used to obtain the informants who use the services of a bank titil. Data from the key informants are then analyzed using three steps that occur simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation (display), and drawing conclusions/verification. The result of this research is that superiority of a mobile bank or bank titil in the community is related to the convenience in transaction provided by a mobile bank or bank titil. First, it is simple requirements. The second is fast disbursement. Third, there is no collateral or guarantee must be given to the titil bank as an official bank institutions are required. However, with the facilities provided by a mobile bank or bank titil, its practice basically contains harms which makes residents remain in a circle of poverty because of their dependence on the services of the mobile bank or bank titil.

scholarly journals The Use of Banten-Dialect Javanese Language as the Identity Marker of Banten Society Viewed from Gender Perspective

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Siti Suharsih
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Language Diversity ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
The Family ◽  
Language Behavior ◽  
Large Populations ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Given the reality of language diversity in Banten and juxtaposed with the differences in language behavior between men and women, the researcher directly examined the pattern of Banten-Dialect Javanese Language associated with gender in the community of Gowok Village, Sukajaya, Curug District, Serang City. This study aimed to describe the patterns of Banten-Dialect Javanese Language use in the family and neighborhood domains viewed from gender perspective.To achieve the objectives, this study used a qualitative approach. A qualitative approach was used to describe the patterns of Banten-Dialect Javanese Language in two domains, namely family and neighborhood, and describe how gender can distinguish the use of language in the two domains. The populations of this research were the speakers of Banten-Dialect Javanese Language in Gowok Village, Curug District, Serang City, and the determination of sample as the respondents was done by snowball sampling technique. The method used to collect the data of this research was survey method. To obtain the data from large populations, the researcher used data collection techniques through a written questionnaire instrument .

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pengetahuan Pajak Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Pajak Terhadap Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Dalam Membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Persepsi Atas Penerimaan Pajak

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hendriyadi ◽  
Linda Hutadjulu ◽  
Novalia Bleskadit
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

  Abstract This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between tax knowledge and tax service quality on taxpayer awareness in paying motorized vehicle taxes and its impact on perceptions of tax revenue. The research method used is the Path Analysis method and Sobel Test. The population of this study is the owner of motor vehicles in the Jayapura area. The research sample was 94 motorized vehicle owners who were selected by the snowball sampling technique. The type of data used is primary data. The results showed that tax knowledge and tax service quality had an effect on taxpayer awareness. However, knowledge of taxes, quality of tax services and awareness of taxpayers have no effect on perceptions of tax revenue. In addition, knowledge of taxes and the quality of tax services also have an indirect effect on the perception of tax revenue through taxpayer awareness. Keywords: Tax Knowledge; Tax Service Quality; Taxpayer Awareness; Perception of Tax Revenues; Motor Vehicle Taxes. Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara pengetahuan pajak dan kualitas pelayanan pajak terhadap kesadaran wajib pajak dalam membayar pajak kendaraan bermotor dan dampaknya terhadap persepsi atas penerimaan pajak. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode Path Analysis dan Uji Sobel. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Pemilik Kendaraan Bermotor di daerah Jayapura. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 94 orang pemilik kendaraan bermotor yang dipilih dengan teknik snowball sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data Primer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan pajak dan kualitas pelayanan pajak berpengaruh terhadap kesadaran wajib pajak. Namun pengetahuan pajak, kualitas pelayanan pajak dan kesadaran wajib pajak tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap persepsi atas penerimaan pajak. Selain itu, pengetahuan pajak dan kualitas pelayanan pajak juga memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap persepsi atas penerimaan pajak melalui kesadaran wajib pajak. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Pajak; Kualitas Pelayanan Pajak; Kesadaran Wajib Pajak; Persepsi Atas Penerimaan Pajak; Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor.

scholarly journals A Study on the Socio-Economic Status of Covid 19 Patients in Coimbatore

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Sangamitha ◽  
P Dhavamani
Keyword(s):  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Social Background ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Household Level ◽  
Socio Economic Status ◽  
Poor Households ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

This paper investigates the economic impacts of COVID-19 on households based on differences in the Socio-Economic Status (SES). We determine the household-level effects of the COVID-19 by using Religion, Mother tongue, Social background, Age, Education Qualification, Type of family, Marital status and Household Income. Poor households and households with low Socio-Economic prerequisites are struggling the most due to the pandemic. We used primary data of 50 sample respondents collected through snowball sampling technique using an Interview Schedule from Coimbatore. Poor households were less resilient and more likely to fall back into poverty due to COVID-19, while the opposite stands true for non-poor households with high SES. There are nonetheless very few literature articles associated with the influences of shocks on the Socio-Economic Status of specific households and communities in the developing world like India.

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