scholarly journals Spirituality Building Bagi Lansia: Pengalaman Pendampingan pada Lansia di Desa Kare Kecamatan Kare Kabupaten Madiun

Al-Khidmat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Lilik Rahmawati ◽  
Khofifatul Qolbi ◽  
Khusnul Khotimah
Keyword(s):  
Work Environment ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Spiritual Intelligence ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Human Happiness ◽  
The Social

AbstrakKebahagiaan manusia yang hakiki dapat diperoleh dari konsistensi mentaati suatu aturan tertentu. Agama Islam sangat menganjurkan pemeluknya untuk memahami tata cara ibadah seperti sholat dan wudhu. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini memfokus pada pendampingan spiritualitas pada lansia Desa Kare Madiun  dalam bentuk pelatihan sholat dan wudhu. Pendampingan ini  mempunyai beberapa tujuan. Pertama, untuk menghasilkan suatu perubahan, perbaikan, kesehatan, dan kebersihan jiwa dan mental masyarakat Desa Kare khususnya Lansia Desa Kare. Kedua, adanya perubahan dan perbaikan dalam aspek kesopanan tingkah laku yang dapat memberikan manfaat, baik pada diri sendiri, lingkungan keluarga, lingkungan kerja, maupun lingkungan sosial dan alam sekitar. Ketiga, mendukung keberhasilan kecerdasan rasa (emosi) pada lansia sehingga berkembang praktik toleransi, kasih sayang, kesetiakawanan, dan tolong menolong. Keempat, mendukung ketercapaian kecerdasan spiritual pada lansia sehingga mendorong kualitan ketakwaan kepada Allah SWT. Pelatihan pendalaman agama ini menggunakan metode ekspository berupa program kajian rutin dimulai dari tanggal 26 Juli sampai 10 Agustus 2016 disertai program tambahan berupa pengkaderan. Kata Kunci: Lansia, Pelatihan, Wudhu, Sholat. AbstracsEssential human happiness can be obtained from consistency in obeying certain rules. Islam strongly encourages its adherents to understand the procedures of worship such as prayer and ablution. The implementation of community service focuses on spirituality assistance in the elderly Kare Madiun Village in the form of prayer and ablution training. This assistance has several objectives. First, to produce a change, improvement, health, and cleanliness of the soul and mentality of the Kare Village community, especially the Kare Village Elderly. Second, there are changes and improvements in aspects of courtesy that can provide benefits, both to oneself, family environment, work environment, and the social and natural environment. Third, it supports the success of sense intelligence (emotion) in the elderly so that it develops the practice of tolerance, affection, solidarity, and help. Fourth, to support the achievement of spiritual intelligence in the elderly so as to encourage the quality of piety to Allah SWT. This religious deepening training uses the expository method in the form of a routine study program starting from July 26 to August 10, 2016 accompanied by additional programs in the form of cadre. Keywords: Elderly, Training, Ablution, Prayer. 

scholarly journals URGENSI BIMBINGAN KEAGAMAAN ISLAM TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KEIMANAN MUALAF

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Anton Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Family Environment ◽  
Mental Hygiene ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Spiritual Intelligence ◽  
Indirect Methods ◽  
Islamic Studies ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Individual

The Urgency of Islamic Religious Guidance Against the Formation of Faith This convert is an Islamic religious guide to the formation of converts' faith applied to converts who are problematic or not, because basically with the Islamic guidance Muslim converts will always remember Allah and be a straight way to reach a calmer and directed life. . Islamic religious guidance is done by lectures, religious discussions, and outpouring of the heart. In addition, there are daily programs such as congregational prayers, qiyamul lail material, there are also certain times such as the commemoration of Islamic holidays, Islamic studies with direct methods or indirect methods. The urgency of Islamic religious guidance is: First, it produces a change, improvement, and mental and mental hygiene which was initially still insecure so that the soul of the converts becomes calm and peaceful, behaves broadly, and to reach enlightenment the guidance of the Lord feels lighter. Second, to produce a change in courtesy that can benefit both yourself, the family environment, work environment and the social environment and the natural environment. Third, to produce social sensitivity in individuals so that tolerance and solidarity arise and develop, help and love. Social piety will make motivation to improve the antibody system from akhlaq al-madmumah so that ahkhlaq al-karimah is always maintained. Fourth, to produce spiritual intelligence in the individual so that a sense of desire arises to obey his Lord, sincerity in obeying all His commands and endurance to accept His test. The whole urgency and principle above is a means to improve the quality of the faith that grows and grows stronger, which originally will increase the taqlid faith into the faith of science so that it reaches the highest point, namely faith haq and essence.

SYMBOLIC STRUGGLE FOR POLICY IMPLEMENTATION OF «ACTIVE AGING» IN THE RUSSIAN SOCIAL AND LABOR SPHERE

2021 ◽  
pp. 1050-1059
Author(s):  
И. Л. Сизова ◽  
Н. С. Орлова
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Work Behavior ◽  
Special Importance ◽  
Active Aging ◽  
Social Mechanisms ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Aging Policy ◽  
Assistance Programs ◽  
The Social

В статье рассматриваются социальные процессы, сопровождающие реализацию политики «активного долголетия» в российской социальнотрудовой сфере. В первом разделе статьи кратко представляются основы концепции «активного долголетия» и обсуждаются возможные социальные механизмы ее применения. Особое место здесь отводится анализу социальных прав, которые формируют основу для разных моделей развития общественного благосостояния и качества жизни населения. Во втором разделе на базе парадигмы конструктивизма в социальных науках и теории символической власти П. Бурдьё предлагается авторский вариант изучения структур восприятия и оценивания населением реализованных государственных реформ. В третьем разделе представлены результаты эмпирического анализа серии полуструктурированных интервью с основными субъектами социально-трудовой сферы и текстов обращений граждан в органы государственной власти. В заключение интерпретируется символическая борьба вокруг восприятия политики «активного долголетия» в России. Авторы приходят к выводу о том, что ожидается новый всплеск программ социальной помощи пожилым и рост пассивности в их трудовом поведении. The article examines the social processes accompanying implementation of the policy «active aging» in the Russian social and labor spheres. The basic concepts of «active aging» are briefl y introduced and possible social mechanisms of its application are discussed in the first section of the article. Special importance is given to the analysis of social rights which form the basis for different models of the development of public welfare and the population’s quality of life. In the second section, author’s version of studying the perception and assessment structures by the population of the implemented reforms of the State are proposed on the basis of the paradigm of constructivism in the social sciences and the theory of symbolic power by P. Bourdieu. In the third section the results of an empirical analysis of a set of semi-structured interviews with the main subjects of the social and labor spheres and the texts of citizens’ appeals to government bodies are presented. In conclusion, the symbolic struggle around the perception of the «active aging» policy in Russia is interpreted. The authors conclude that a new surge in social assistance programs for the elderly and an increase in passivity in their work behavior are expected.

scholarly journals MANAGING ARTHRITIS JOINT PAIN AND HYPERTENSION IN ELDERLY WITH HEALTH EDUCATION VIDEO

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-137
Author(s):  
Weeke Budhyanti ◽  
Lucky Anggiat ◽  
Citra Puspa Juwita
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Joint Pain ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Educational Video ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Educational Videos ◽  
And Function

The  purpose  of  the study. Arthritis of the joint and hypertension are two conditions that the elderly are prone to face. Both of these conditions affect the movement and function of the human body. The Physiotherapy study program considers it important to continue to provide service to the elderly community in Kelurahan Cawang, which is a fostered area of the Fakultas Vokasi. Materials and methods. Program socialization with health education videos for the elderly exercises for arthritis pain and hypertension were options to continue providing community service during a pandemic. Empowerment of public health agents and families is also carried out to disseminate information about the health of the elderly in terms of hypertension and arthritis pain which are prepared by lecturers of the physiotherapy study program. Results. With the health educational video, the elderly still pay attention to their health even though they are not as effective as usual. Conclusions. As conclusion, the elderly still felt helped and were enthusiastic about participating in the health educational videos provided by the lecturers.

scholarly journals Performance Assessment of University Lecturers: A Data Mining Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Milkhatun Milkhatun ◽  
Alfi Ari Fakhrur Rizal ◽  
Ni Wayan Wiwin Asthiningsih ◽  
Asslia Johar Latipah
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Data Mining Approach ◽  
Quality Of Teaching ◽  
Significant Difference

A lecturer with a good performance has a positive impact on the quality of teaching and learning. The said quality  includes the delivery of teaching materials, learning methods, and ultimately the academic results of students. Performance of lecturers contributes significantly to the quality of research and community service which in turn improves the quality of teaching materials. It is desirable, therefore, to have a method to measure the performance of lecturers in carrying out the Tri Dharma (or the three responsibility) activities, which consist of teaching and learning process, research, and community service activities, including publications at both national and international level. This study seeks to measure the performance of lecturers and cluster them into three categories, namely "satisfactory", "good", and "poor". Data were taken from academic works of nursing study program lecturers in conducting academic activities. Clustering process is carried out using two machine learning approaches, which is K-Means and K-Medoids algorithms. Evaluation of the clustering results suggests that K-Medoids algorithm performs better compared to using K-Means. DBI score for clustering techniques using K-Means is -0.417 while the score for K-Medoids is -0.652. The significant difference in the score shows that K-Medoids algorithm works better in determining the performance of lecturers in carrying out Tri Dharma activities.

scholarly journals The Influence of Physical Activity, Social Economy, and Family Environment toward Student’s Social Skills

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Misriandi ◽  
Yufiarti ◽  
Elindrayetti
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Social Skills ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Social Economy ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Social ◽  
Data Survey ◽  
Independent Variable

Abstract. This paper is aimed at examining the effect of physical activity, socioeconomic, and family environment on the social skills of elementary school students of South Tangerang City. In collecting the data, survey was employed as it used quantitative technique in which it examined how independent variable influenced the dependent one partially or simultaneously. Samples taken to assert this research are 164 students coming from 2nd grade of Labschool FIP UMJ and 2nd grade of Madrasah Pembangunan of UIN Jakarta. This study brings the writers to the facts that; (1) physical activities directly affect social skills; (2) socioeconomic effects directly on social skill; (3) family environment directly affects social skills; (4) physical, socio-economic and family activities all at once influence on students’ social skills. For this reason, it is assumed that the students’ social skills can be well fostered once they have well-developed quality of physical activities, socio-economic and family environment.

Turkey

2019 ◽  
pp. 279-282
Author(s):  
Özlem Kuman Tunçel ◽  
Hayriye Elbi
Keyword(s):  
Informal Care ◽  
Family Caregiving ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Dementia Care ◽  
Ageing Population ◽  
Care Services ◽  
The Social ◽  
Living Together

Turkey has a rapidly ageing population, the issues of which are new to the country. To date, there is no National Dementia Strategy. The strong tradition of family caregiving in Turkey has perhaps influenced the demand for access to formal care services. Informal care provided by families, which includes living together with the elders and providing the most comfort, is one of the strongest aspects of dementia care in Turkey. Another positive aspect is new legal regulation of the social security system for the elderly. Moreover, there is an increasing awareness of dementia and dementia care, which will hopefully give new impetus to further advancements in dementia care. The future of dementia care in Turkey should ideally include: (1) the development of a National Dementia Strategy, (2) improvement of informal care, including support for caregivers, and (3) an increase in the number, as well as improved quality, of in-hospital geriatric services.

Princípios educacionais de Dom Bosco e a Pedagogia Social: possíveis diálogos na educação de idosos

1969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Maria Viola de Sousa
Keyword(s):  
Educational System ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Social Setting ◽  
Loving Kindness ◽  
Social Pedagogy ◽  
Main Emphasis ◽  
The Social ◽  
New Knowledge

Dom Bosco, fundador das Congregações Salesianas, desenvolveu um sistema educacional humanitário, no qual a ênfase principal era a pedagogia da vivência e do trabalho, tendências que são observadas nas práticas educativas propostas pela Pedagogia Social. Amorevolezza como afeto e sentimento de amor, pode ser traduzida nas atitudes relacionais entre gerações. Ancorada na ludicidade, a educação de idosos embasada na pedagogia social, além de propiciar a vivência em ambiente mais sociável, estimula também a incorporação de novos saberes necessários à transformação da realidade social do idoso, na busca pela melhor qualidade de vida.AbstractEducational principles of Don Bosco and Social Pedagogy: possible dialogues in the elderly educationDon Bosco, founder of the Salesian Congregation, developed a humanitarian educational system, in which the main emphasis was the pedagogy of experience and labor, trends that are observed in educational practices proposed by the Social Pedagogy. Amorevolezza understood as affection and loving kindness can be translated into relational attitudes between generations. Anchored in playfulness, the elderly education grounded in social pedagogy, provides the experience in more social setting and also stimulates the incorporation of new knowledge, necessary totransform the social reality of the elderly, in the pursuit of  better quality of life.ResumenPrincipios educativos de Don Bosco y Pedagogía Social: posibles diálogos en la educación del adulto mayorDon Bosco, fundador de la Congregación Salesiana, desarrolló un sistema educativo humanitario, en que el énfasis principal fue la pedagogía de la experiencia y eltrabajo, las tendencias que se observan en las prácticas educativas propuestas por la Pedagogía Social. Amorevolezza compreendida como el afecto y el sentimiento de amor, puede traducirse en actitudes de relación entre las generaciones. Anclado en la ludicidade, la educación de los ancianos basada en la pedagogía social promuove la experiencia en ambientes más sociales, también estimula la incorporación de nuevos conocimientos necesarios para transformar la realidad social de las personas mayores, en la búsqueda de una mejor calidad de vida.Revisor do inglês: Prof. Tadeu GiattiRevisor do espanhol: Prof. Lilian de Souza

Prognostic Survival Factors in Elderly Renal Failure Patients Treated with Peritoneal Dialysis: A Nine-Year Retrospective Study

2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 218-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandrine Genestier ◽  
Nicolas Meyer ◽  
François Chantrel ◽  
Farideh Alenabi ◽  
Pierre Brignon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Peritoneal Dialysis ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Cox Model ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Predictive Variables ◽  
The Social ◽  
Impact On Survival ◽  
Considerable Impact ◽  
Comorbidity Index

BackgroundFew studies specifically investigating elderly patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD) have been conducted and great uncertainty remains on the factors involved in the vital prognosis. The objective of this study was to describe our population of patients aged 75 years or older at the time PD was initiated and to study their survival in terms of the relevant nephro-geriatric criteria inventoried at the beginning of treatment.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed the data of all the elderly patients that began first-line PD in our center between 1 January 1997 and 31 July 2006 ( n = 112).ResultsMean duration of survival on PD was 19.6 ± 13.9 months; by the end of the study 87 patients had died and 7 had been transferred to hemodialysis. The Cox model multivariate analysis of survival allowed us to select 5 independent predictive variables that had a considerable impact on survival: absence of nephrologic care before dialysis, associated comorbidities (Charlson Comorbidity Index), loss of physical and/or mental autonomy (AGGIR group), and polymedication. Above and beyond the weight of these clinical variables, institutionalization or, more generally, social isolation was a determining factor for the duration of survival in PD.ConclusionAny patient considered for peritoneal dialysis should be evaluated by a multidisciplinary team in collaboration with geriatric specialists for both the overall medical situation and the social and family environment.

scholarly journals LIFE SATISFACTION AMONG PEOPLE AGED 60 AND OVER, PARTICIPATING IN RESTRICTED SOCIAL NETWORKS IN POLAND: RELATED VARIABLES

2015 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-39
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Kozerska
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Informal Learning ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
High Level ◽  
Difficult Situations

From the perspective of adult education, the engagement of older people in developing relationships with other people is related to their learning and creating their identities. The research conducted in the areas of various countries shows a relationship between a social participation of seniors and their well-being. Moreover, participation in rich social networks, composed of many people, coincides with a high quality of life. The article focuses on senior citizens functioning in restricted networks (less numerous social networks, consisting of several people).The study is to serve three purposes: firstly, to identify determinants of a subjective assessment of own life of senior citizens living in restricted networks; secondly, to analyse a relationship between seniors’ subjective, general assessment of life and their opinion on what determines a successful and happy life; thirdly, to analyse the relationship between seniors’ subjective, general assessment of life and the ways they handle problematic situations. The analysis has been conducted on the basis of the data collected in 2013, available to the general public on www.diagnoza.com. The data was collected within the Social Diagnosis (Diagnoza społeczna) project. The objective of the Social Diagnosis is an investigation of the conditions and quality of life in Poland. It is based on panel research. A questionnaire has been used as a research tool. The article presents information regarding 5623 individuals, aged 60+functioning in restricted social networks in Poland. The Mann-Whitney U test and the two proportions test helped to analyse the differences between variable distributions. The results show that a poor social life of the elderly does not have to be linked with a feeling of loneliness. The group of individuals with a high level of general satisfaction is more satisfied with a relationship with the family (especially children) than the group with a low level of life satisfaction. The analysis confirms that good relationships with family and friends are an important predictor of life satisfaction of the elderly. Health is considered to be a condition of a successful life by seniors with a high level of life satisfaction, as well as relationships with close family members: with children and a spouse. This group of respondents shows more confidence in other people, by whom they feel loved and confided in. In difficult situations people with a high level of life satisfaction turn to others for help, but they also act themselves. Seniors with a low level of satisfaction differ from the previous group in these terms. These are people who do not feel confided in by others and they also hardly ever turn to others for help. In difficult situations they are more often passive. In conclusion, the author highlights the significance of informal learning occurring in families to enhance older people’s quality of life. It is important, especially in case of poorly educated persons with low incomes who often function in small social networks. Key words: informal learning in the family, life satisfaction of older adults, social participation of seniors.

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