scholarly journals Peran Aktor Kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar Dalam Mengatasi Penyebaran COVID-19 Di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
Diki Suherman

Indonesia is one of the countries affected by COVID-19 (corona virus), Local Distance and Rafid Test (Mass Test) as a step to overcome corona so that it does not spread widely. However, the fact is that positive cases in Indonesia occurred at the beginning of March which increased, on April 5, 2020, positive cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia reached 2,273 cases, 198 died and 164 recovered. The Indonesian government issued a new policy in dealing with the spread of COVID-19 (corona) through the Large-Scale Social Restriction Policy (PSBB) as an effort to break the chain of the spread of this virus which was stipulated in Government Regulation No.21 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions in the Context of Accelerated Handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The purpose of this journal is to describe the role of large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) policy actors in overcoming the spread of COVID-19 (corona). The method used is qualitative by collecting data using library research sourced from journals, regulations and articles related to policy actors in overcoming COVID-19 (corona) and accountable information media. The results of this journal show that the large role of actors involved in the Large-Scale Social Clearance (PSBB) policy in breaking the chain of the spread of COVID-19 (corona) in Indonesia, this policy can work well when collaboration is built with 5 (five elements) subject or stakeholder elements , namely: Academicians (Academics), Business (Entrepreneurs), Community (society), Government (government) and Media (Mass Media).

Author(s):  
Abdul Rohim

Coronavirus disease is also known as Covid-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019) and was discovered in the city of Wuhan, China at the end of December 2019. This virus spreads rapidly and has reached almost every country, including Indonesia, in just a few months. As a result, numerous countries have implemented regulations imposing lockdowns to prevent the spread of the Coronavirus. To control the spread of this virus, Indonesia implemented a Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) policy. The method employed in this study is to analyze data from various reading sources. By comparing journals or articles, references are obtained from online publications with diverse studies. This study utilized five journals as references, all of which demonstrated that community participation in preventing the spread of Covid-19 was in a good category. According to the journals reviewed, information regarding the handling of Covid-19 necessitated the participation of all parties to prevent its spread. From the five journals obtained, all of these journals indicate that the role of the community is required in preventing the spread of the Covid-19 virus.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Inggit Akim

ABSTRACTSupervise the government as the provider of public services to carry out their duties and authorities under applicable regulations. Large-Scale Social Restrictions are restrictions on certain activities in an area suspected of being infected with Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), which causes the quality of public services to be disrupted. The Ombudsman has the task of supervising the implementation of shared services organized by state or government officials and private or individual bodies assigned the task of providing services according to minimum service standards as a benchmark for service delivery and assessing the quality of services to the community. The research method used is normative juridical research with a conceptual approach (Statute Approach).The results of this study are large-scale social restriction policies through the Mayor of Tarakan Regulation Number 17 of 2020, restrictions on activities outside the house such as the implementation of learning at schools and/or other educational institutions, Work From Home (WFH), religious movements in houses of worship, activities in public places, social and cultural activities and Mandatory rapid tests for those using Sea and Air transportation modes, and providing social assistance to communities affected by COVID-19. Ombudsman's supervision of public services during the COVID-19 pandemic in Tarakan City, namely by conducting coordination and control and cooperation with state and private officials as well as community or individual organizations, opening an Online Complaint Post for COVID-19 Affected Persons. Also, conduct unannounced checks to improve public services in the City of Tarakan. Based on the supervision, the receipt of reports on suspicion of maladministration and the Ombudsman's investigation results are subject to examination. Suppose it is proven that it has committed maladministration in public services, the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia can take corrective action and provide recommendations/suggestions to state administrators to improve the quality of public services. Keywords: Surveillance; Ombudsman; Public Service; COVID-19 Pandemic


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rezky Panji Perdana Martua Hasibuan ◽  
Anisa Ashari

AbstractCorona Virus Disease 2019 or known as Covid-19 has been declared as a pandemic established by World Health Organization (WHO). In addition to causing health emergencies, the presence of this virus also has implications for several sectors such as finance that have an unstable economy. Based on this the role of the state is needed to ensure its prevention and treatment. Indonesia as a state of law must actually guarantee the certainty and protection of its citizens through the handling set forth in a regulation and the establishment of central and regional synergy. This study will comprehensively examine the situation of the covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia and the role of the state in handling this pandemic both at the central and regional levels, even through handling in the perspective of emergency state law. This research uses a normative juridical research type through the legislation approach and obtained through library research as a reference source. The results of this study are to explain and explain the role and effort of the state in carrying out the handling of a pandemic as a manifestation of the purpose of the state's presence to protect the entire Indonesian nation. Keyword : The Role of the State, Corona Virus Disease 2019, Regulation, Emergency State Law


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-64
Author(s):  
Efrita Norman ◽  
Enah Pahlawati ◽  
Rio Kartika Supriyatna

In 2020, the world community was shocked by the spread of Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) in various countries, so far based on WHO data, 233 countries have cases of Covid-19, including Indonesia. As an anticipatory measure for the Indonesian government in cutting the chain of the spread of the corona virus, the Indonesian government issued government regulation Number 21 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB), the increasing number of the spread of the corona virus in Indonesia, the government issued a new policy on July 31, 2021 regarding PPKM where The movement of people is restricted to reduce the spread of the corona virus. This has an impact on people's economic conditions that are not easy, the unemployment rate is so complex. This research is a qualitative research using the literature study method where the author collects data, studies, and analyzes from the literature published by books, journals, and magazine articles so as to obtain accurate and in-depth data about family financial management. The results of this study are financial management. family is very important because we do not live alone but we are part of the family, society and the country as for the steps we take in managing family finances are as follows: (1) record expenses that must be spent monthly, (2) record all expenses that may or may not be monthly, (3) record all monthly passive income (4) record all monthly active income (5) add up monthly expenses plus expenses may or may not monthly (6) add up monthly passive income with active income per month.(7) calculate the difference in the sum n point 5 with point 6 (8) targeting our financial condition by multiplying monthly expenses by 12. one month. And the key to success in managing family finances is to increase self-capacity, want to learn more, and want to fight again and be able to refrain from being consumptive.In 2020, the world community was shocked by the spread of Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) in various countries, so far based on WHO data, 233 countries have cases of Covid-19, including Indonesia. As an anticipatory measure for the Indonesian government in cutting the chain of the spread of the corona virus, the Indonesian government issued government regulation Number 21 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB), the increasing number of the spread of the corona virus in Indonesia, the government issued a new policy on July 31, 2021 regarding PPKM where The movement of people is restricted to reduce the spread of the corona virus. This has an impact on people's economic conditions that are not easy, the unemployment rate is so complex. This research is a qualitative research using the literature study method where the author collects data, studies, and analyzes from the literature published by books, journals, and magazine articles so as to obtain accurate and in-depth data about family financial management. The results of this study are financial management. family is very important because we do not live alone but we are part of the family, society and the country as for the steps we take in managing family finances are as follows: (1) record expenses that must be spent monthly, (2) record all expenses that may or may not be monthly, (3) record all monthly passive income (4) record all monthly active income (5) add up monthly expenses plus expenses may or may not monthly (6) add up monthly passive income with active income per month.(7) calculate the difference in the sum n point 5 with point 6 (8) targeting our financial condition by multiplying monthly expenses by 12. one month. And the key to success in managing family finances is to increase self-capacity, want to learn more, and want to fight again and be able to refrain from being consumptive.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 685
Author(s):  
Hasanal Mulkan

This study will look at the government's policy of handling Covid-19 from a prophetic legal point of view based on three main pillars, namely humanization, liberation and transcendence. In this study, the authors use normative research by using the approach to legislation, the prophetic legal concept approach and the case approach. The results of the study show that the Covid-19 handling policy carried out by the government still contains inaccurate recipient data, the distribution of basic needs assistance is not carried out in stages from the Central Government to the Regional Government but is carried out simultaneously, there is a legal basis that opens space abuse of authority due to legal immunity for officials. Keywords: Policies, handling of covid-19, prophetic lawThe government has issued several legal products such as Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 2020 concerning State Financial Policy and Financial System Stability for Handling the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic and/ Or in the context of Facing Threats That Endanger the National Economy and/or Financial System Stability and Government Regulation Number 21 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) in the Context of Accelerating Handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The government has also implemented PSBB and Physical Distancing policies, but these policies are not effective in breaking the chain of spread of COVID-19, it can be seen that the number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia on January 28, 2021 has reached 1 million cases, the highest in Southeast Asia.


Author(s):  
Akbar Lucky Firdaus ◽  
Dea Apsari Pramudana Putri ◽  
Arif Farhan Suroso

The purpose of this Field Practice Activity is to assess the efficiency of the COVID-19 task force's implementation in Selaawi District in dealing with COVID-19 and residents who have been proven positive for COVID-19. The Garut Regent's Decree establishes a Task Force for the Enforcement of Community Activity Restrictions in Selaawi District, Garut Regency. The technique that was used a Literature Review and the roadblocks that it faces, including measures to restrict the spread of the corona virus, which have not been maximized. People are progressively disobeying 3M's health recommendations, such as wearing masks, cleaning their hands with soap, and keeping a safe distance. The large-scale social restriction (PSBB) strategy has aided the implementation of physical distance in Indonesia since the start of the pandemic. The remedy to this problem is to enforce 3M (masks, distance, and hand washing) in a systematic manner, as well as passively 3T (testing, tracing, and treatment) and raise public awareness about the necessity of health procedures through the COVID-19 task force. In this method, the handling efforts can yield the best results and have been successful in lowering positive numbers and lowering deaths. Keywords: COVID-19, Emergency, Society, Implementation  


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fransiskus Ravellino

At the beginning of the year 2020 , Indonesia is experiencing a new phenomenon of is not fed, the phenomenon of pandemic covid-19 .Up to january 2021 , there is at least 808.000 covid-19 people infected with the virus , as many as 667.000 of them they cured and 23.753 soul that have died .The speed of the transmission of the virus coupled with the community apply protocol disiplinan is typical of the health make pandemic virus covid-19 it is difficult to overcome and forcing the administration to apply large scale social restrictions (PSBB) and this might impact on the economic growth of indonesia one of them is many unemployment due to reduced the company capacity to maintain labor that is .This research aims to review and give feedback about the role of the law into economic development especially in in the field of labor in the middle of this large-scale social restriction (PSBB) in the middle of this pandemic.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Dwi Ayu Lusia ◽  
Darmanti Darmanti

The spread of Covid-19 since April 2020 has had a high number of cases and / or number of deaths and this can spread to various regions and countries. So that the Indonesian government issued a large-scale social restriction regulation. This will have an impact on sectoral aspects in Indonesia. Therefore this study was made with the aim of knowing the effect of Covid-19 on the sectoral stock index trend and how it affects them. The data used are monthly data on sectoral stock index prices (11 sectors) from January 2010 to March 2020 (before covid-19) and April to October 2020 (ongoing covid-19). Based on a comparison between the regression coefficients before and the onset of Covid-19, it can be seen that the sectors not affected by Covid-19 are basic industry, consumer industry, development, finance, manufacturing, other industries, property and trade. The absence of covid-19 influence on the sector is evidenced by the existence of a slice between the regression coefficients between before and during covid-19. The agriculture, infrastructure and mining sectors were affected by Covid-19. The infrastructure sector has experienced a trend change from rising to being stagnant. Meanwhile, the agricultural and mining sectors experienced a trend change from down to up.


Author(s):  
Amrut.S. Salunke ◽  
Adarsh Ramkalap Sharma ◽  
Sonali Sunil Tadasarkar

Corona virus disease is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome Corona virus 2[SARS-CoV-2] infections attacking multisystem of the human body at a time, of which respiratory system, immune system and circulatory system are most affected. The complications of the disease arise or it becomes more pronounced, after the cytokinine storm phase becomes established leading to hypercoagulative state affecting the circulatory and respiratory system. In Ayurveda, there is a holistic approach in treating the disease and the body as a whole. Drugs such as Haridra, Tulasi, Guduchi, Yashtimadhu, Twak, Triphala, Lavang, Maricha, Pippali etc and few Visha Dravyas like Langali, Dravanti etc can be used a single drug or a group of drugs with their phytochemical properties and active principles leading to delay and prevention of hyper coagulable states thereby preventing the cascade of complications caused by COVID, additionally having anti-inflammatory and immune-modulatory effect. Scientific research on these drugs may reveal a new approach for management and prevention of COVID related complications and can be a subject of future research interest.


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