scholarly journals ‘Uzlah Practice to Enhance Santri’s Mentality and Spirituality

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-210
Author(s):  
Zaenal Arifin ◽  
Mayashofa Rhoyachin
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Religious Activity ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Flow Models ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
The World ◽  
Life Pattern ◽  
Data Collection Technique

This article aims to investigate how santri understood the concept of ‘uzlah in Pesantren and how they participated in ‘uzlah activities to enhance their mentality and spirituality.  ‘Uzlah is a form of self-isolation and an effort to detach from everything dealing with the world. Its purpose is to get closer to Allah. The research applied Al – Ghazali framework theory to describe and elaborate students’ uzlah practice. The type of the research was qualitative applying phenomenology approach. The data collection technique were observation and focus group discussion for students to investigate their understanding on ‘uzlah practice. The data analysis process applied flow models as the followings: data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The research found that the santri understood concept of ‘uzlah as the way to perform activity and a treatment that position themselves to live with the Sufi attitude without ignoring their role as a member of society. Through the activity of ‘uzlah, santri’s spirituality and mentality were built as a form of integrity between religious activity and their factual life pattern in the society.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBINAAN SEKOLAH IMBAS ADIWIYATA BERBASIS PARTISIPASI

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Ratih Sulistyowati ◽  
Slameto Slameto ◽  
Yari Dwikurnaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Development Phase ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Coaching Model ◽  
Is Research ◽  
Systematic Planning ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Implementation Of Coaching

<p><em>The aim of this study is to see the shape of the model of impact school coaching management. This study is Research and Development (R &amp; D). Data collection use interviewed, documentation, and Focus Group Discussion. The development phase is carried out through: (1) preliminary study, (2) arrangement model, (3) validation by expert from academic and also practitioner, (4) revision of product design and (5) proper model of coaching is tested. Data analysis conducted during in the field with the steps of data reduction, data display, and image/verification conclusions. The results showed that running coaching is difficult to finish. In addition, there is no structured and systematic planning, causing the implementation of coaching run by chance, depend on the demand from the school. There is no evaluation program for the coaching itself. The product of this study is coaching model Adiwiyata school impact base on participation that completed. Based on the feasibility result test conducted by experts and practitioners, the model is considered feasible to be tested by practitioners.</em></p>

scholarly journals PERANAN KEMAMPUAN MANAJERIAL KEPALA MADRASAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 62-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurhidaya Muchtar
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Teacher Performance ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Data Display ◽  
School Committee ◽  
Pedagogical Competence ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Unit Unit ◽  
Managerial Capabilities

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan manajerial Kepala Madrasah dan kinerja guru di Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Datarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dan informannya adalah kepala madrasah, komite madrasah, guru, dan peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara berupa in-depth interview dan Focus Group Discusion. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan mengorganisasikan data, menjabarkan ke dalam bentuk unit-unit, menyusun ke dalam pola, memilih data yang penting dan membuat kesimpulan. Pengecekan keabsahan temuan dilakukan dengan reduksi data, sajian data/ display data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Kepala Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Datarang memiliki kemampuan manajerial yang cukup baik. Kinerja guru di madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Datarang cukup bagus dan dapat dilihat dari 4 aspek yaitu Pertama kinerja yang berkaitan dengan kompetensi pedagogik. Kedua, kinerja guru yang berkaitan dengan kompetensi professional. Ketiga, kinerja guru yang berkaitan dengan kompetensi kepribadian Keempat, kinerja guru yang berkaitan dengan kompetensi sosial.  Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Manajerial dan Kinerja Guru ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to determine the principals’ Managerial Capabilities and teacher performance in Madrasah Aliyah Datarang.This research was qualitative research, and the informant of this research are the principal, school committee, teachers, and students. The data collection techniques was collected through observation, documentation, and interviews in in-depth interviews form and Focus Group Discussion. The data analysis techniques was done by data organize, described in the units form, arranged into a pattern, selected the important data and made conclusions. Checking the validity of the findings by reduction of the data, the data display and  decided the conclusions. The result of the reseacrh showed that the head of Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Datarang has a good managerial ability. The teachers’ performance in the Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Datarang was good and it can be viewed from four aspects: First the performance that related to the pedagogical competence. Second, the teachers’ performance  that related to professional competence. Third, the teachers’ performance that related to personal competence. Fourth, the teacher performance that related to social competence.  Keywords: Managerial Capabilities and Teachers’ Performance

Evaluation of Performance in Trauma Care: experts’ viewpoints

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yalda Mousazadeh ◽  
Ali Janati ◽  
Homayoun Sadeghi-bazarghani ◽  
Mahboub Pouraghaei
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Trauma Care ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Trauma Patients ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Care Assessment ◽  
The World ◽  
Care Improvement

Abstract Background: Trauma is one of the leading causes of mortality across the world. Trauma patients had critical status and need timely, adequate and organized care. The different consequences of trauma care among service centers around the world and even within a country reveal the need for care assessment. This study was designed and executed to collect experts’ opinion on the evaluation of trauma care in Iran. Methods: This qualitative study with conventional content analysis approach, two focus group discussions with 12 participants and 16 face-to-face in-depth interviews were conducted to collect the required data. Participants were selected through purposive sampling method. The experts’ viewpoints were classified in accordance with the main and sub themes. Results: Four basic themes extracted from the interviews and focus group discussion including, trauma care importance (sub-themes: the involved Individuals’ being young and productive and the effectiveness of trauma care); trauma care indicators (sub-themes: pre-hospital indicators, in-hospital indicators and post-hospital indicators); stages of trauma care evaluation (sub-themes: evaluation prerequisites, finalization of indicators prior to evaluation, determining evaluation time scope, determining evaluation dimensions, monitoring and evaluation and use of evaluation results); trauma care promotion (sub-themes: balancing workload in trauma centers, enhancement of information system, considering extra-organizational dimensions in trauma care and empowerment of trauma care providers). Conclusion: Performance evaluation through acceptable indicators is basis of health care improvement. In addition to the evaluation, reforming macro policies, development of infrastructures, enhancement of information system and training care providers should be taken into account too. Keywords: Performance indicators, Evaluation, Hospital, Trauma care

scholarly journals Qualitative Research: Institutional Preparedness During Threats of Infectious Disease Outbreaks

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doret de Rooij ◽  
Evelien Belfroid ◽  
Renske Eilers ◽  
Dorothee Roßkamp ◽  
Corien Swaan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Disease Outbreaks ◽  
Care Staff ◽  
Infectious Disease Outbreaks ◽  
High Resource ◽  
The World ◽  
Centralized Care

Background. As demonstrated during the global Ebola crisis of 2014–2016, healthcare institutions in high resource settings need support concerning preparedness during threats of infectious disease outbreaks. This study aimed to exploratively develop a standardized preparedness system to use during unfolding threats of severe infectious diseases. Methods. A qualitative three-step study among infectious disease prevention and control experts was performed. First, interviews (n=5) were conducted to identify which factors trigger preparedness activities during an unfolding threat. Second, these triggers informed the design of a phased preparedness system which was tested in a focus group discussion (n=11). Here preparedness activities per phase and per healthcare institution were identified. Third, the preparedness system was completed and verified in individual interviews (n=3). Interviews and the focus group were recorded, transcribed, and coded for emerging themes by two researchers independently. Data were analyzed using content analysis. Results. Four preparedness phases were identified: preparedness phase green is a situation without the presence of the infectious disease threat that requires centralized care, anywhere in the world. Phase yellow is an outbreak in the world with some likelihood of imported cases. Phase orange is a realistic chance of an unexpected case within the country, or unrest developing among population or staff; phase red is cases admitted to hospitals in the country, potentially causing a shortage of resources. Specific preparedness activities included infection prevention, diagnostics, patient care, staff, and communication. Consensus was reached on the need for the development of a preparedness system and national coordination during threats. Conclusions. In this study, we developed a standardized system to support institutional preparedness during an increasing threat. Use of this system by both curative healthcare institutions and the (municipal) public health service, could help to effectively communicate and align preparedness activities during future threats of severe infectious diseases.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN KONSTRUK INSTRUMEN HASIL PEMBELAJARAN PRAKTIK KARAWITAN JAWA

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-187
Author(s):  
Budi Raharja ◽  
Suminto A. Sayuti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Product Development ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Fitness Test ◽  
Content Factor ◽  
Large Scale Tests

Penelitian ini mengembangkan instrumen hasil pembelajaran praktik karawitan Jawa dari perspektif  keterampilan dan sikap. Perspektif keterampilan menilai kemampuan peserta didik menyelaraskan komponen pembelajaran (melodi, irama/tempo, dan bunyi/nada); sedangkan perspektif sikap menilai pemahaman, penghayatan, dan pengamalan komponen pembelajaran tersebut. Langkah-langkahnya meliputi pengembangan produk, validasi produk, implementasi produk, dan analisis data. Pengembangan produk meliputi pengembangan instrumen keterampilan dan pengembangan instrumen sikap; validasi produk menguji produk dalam diskusi kelompok terfokus, seminar instrumen, dan validasi ahli; implementasi produk adalah mengaplikasikan instrumen dalam uji coba skala kecil dan skala besar serta uji coba utama; sedangkan analisis datanya menggunakan uji kecocokan model. Hasil uji kecocokan model menyatakan bahwa model dinyatakan fit dengan koefisien korelasi antara 0,90 hingga 0,98 dan muatan faktor antara 0,62 hingga 0,91. Instrumen menghasilkan informasi kemampuan menyelaraskan melodi, irama, dan bunyi ricikan serta karakteristik tabuhan peserta didik dari perspektif dan pemahaman, penghayatan, dan pengamalan komponen pembelajarannya. Kata kunci: karawitan, penilaian, keterampilan, sikap _____________________________________________________________ DEVELOPING AN INSTRUMENT CONSTRUCT FOR ASSESSING THE JAVANESE KARAWITAN LEARNING OUTCOMEAbstract This study developed an instrument for assessing learning achievement of Javanese karawitan practice from the perspectives of skill and attitude. The skill perspective evaluates the students’ ability to harmonize the learning components (melody, rhythm/tempo, and sound/tone); while the attitude perspective evaluates their understanding, comprehension, and application of those learning components. The steps in doing the research include product development, product validation, product implementation, and data analysis. Product development includes developing the skill instruments and developing the attitude instruments; while product validation includes testing the product in focus group discussion, seminar for the instruments, and expert judgment. Product implementation is applying the instrument in small-scale and large-scale tests as well as main testing, while the data analysis used model fitness test. The result of model fitness test shows that this model is fit with correlation coefficient from 0.90 to 0.98 and content factor from 0.62 to 0.91. The instrument has yielded information concerning the ability of students to harmonize melody, rhythm, and the ricikan and tabuhan sounds from the perspectives of understanding, comprehending, and applying the learning components.Keywords: karawitan, assessment, skill, and attitude

scholarly journals Challenges for Pesantren in the Revolution Era of Society 5.0

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-12
Author(s):  
Yusroful Kholili
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Digital Literacy ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Digital Ethics ◽  
The World ◽  
Three Stages

As the world is entering society 5.0 era, pesantren must be aware of its challenges to maintain its existence as the oldest educational institution. This study aims to determine the challenges faced by Islamic boarding schools in the era of community revolution 5.0. This research is preliminary qualitative research to analyze various literature on Islamic boarding schools’ crucial issues in society 5.0 era. The data obtained in the study were collected through documentation techniques which were then tested using source triangulation techniques. The data analysis was through three stages, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that Islamic boarding schools in the 5.0 era must face contemporary challenges that are in line with the development of science and technology, namely having the ability for morals implanting, technology-based pesantren systems, digital literacy and digital ethics. If this ability can be realized and developed, the pesantren’s existence can be maintained and accepted by the community 5.0.

scholarly journals BUILDING CHARACTER OF HARDINESS THROUGH RELIGIOUSITY AND LOCAL WISDOM FOR MERCHANT MARINE CADET IN ACEH, INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 330
Author(s):  
Subiyantoro Subiyantoro ◽  
Mangun Budiyanto ◽  
Budi Riyanto ◽  
Buyung Surahman
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Religious Practice ◽  
Participatory Action ◽  
Merchant Marine ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
Religious Feeling ◽  
Phenomenological Research Design ◽  
Character Building

This study aims to describe the model of character building of prospective marine transportation cadets in Malahayati Merchant Marine Polytechnic, Aceh, Indonesia. The research method used in this study was a qualitative method using a phenomenological research design. Through participatory action research, in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, the data were found, which Miles and Huberman’s model used as data analysis. The data analysis process consisted of data reduction, data display, drawing conclusion/verification. The research result showed that character educational implementation of Merchant Marine Education in Aceh was conducted through (1) the instruction method, education, suggestion, persuasion, trusting, punishment, guidance and counseling, Habituation, group discussion, and organizational activities. The method implementation adjusted to the activities and educational cadet level starting from prospective cadet to senior cadet. (2) Method implementation intervention conducted through the hidden curriculum like moral knowing, moral feeling, moral action, and religiosity that manifests in five diversity dimensions: religious belief, religious practice,  religious feeling, religious knowledge, and religious effects. (3) Attitude nurture implementation conducted through local wisdom habituation that includes exemplary figures of leaders/coach/trainers/senior cadets, behavioral standards, and reflection studies. (4) Religious character educational implementation bears a resilient cadet profile who is smart, professional, skilled, and good. This research finding recommended the importance of religiosity and local wisdom in building the character of Hardiness.

scholarly journals MODEL KOLABORASI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KERAMIK DI PURWAKARTA INDONESIA

AdBispreneur ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Sam'un Jaja Raharja ◽  
Ria Arifianti ◽  
Rivani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Ceramic Industry ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Industry Collaboration ◽  
Ceramics Industry ◽  
Industry Needs

The ceramic industry in Purwakarta is one of the industry icons that continuously decreases competitiveness. To improve the competitiveness of the industry, collaboration between actors or institutions that have roles and functions in the development of the industry is needed. The purpose of study is to analyze the relations among actors or institutions, the factors that influence collaboration among actors and to build collaboration models in the development of ceramic industry in Purwakarta, Indonesia.  This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used interviews and focus group discussion. Data analysis uses interactive model using mactor analysis  The results of study show that relations between actors show that the development of the ceramics industry in Purwakarta is managed independently, not collaboratively. This research suggests that the development of the Purwakarta ceramics industry needs to be done by using a collaboration model with one institution acting as a leading sectorIndustri keramik di Purwakarta adalah salah satu ikon industri yang terus menurunkan daya saing. Untuk meningkatkan daya saing industri, diperlukan kolaborasi antara aktor atau institusi yang memiliki peran dan fungsi dalam pengembangan industri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara aktor atau institusi, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kolaborasi antar aktor dan untuk membangun model kolaborasi dalam pengembangan industri keramik di Purwakarta, Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan diskusi kelompok terfokus. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif menggunakan analisis mactor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antar aktor dalam pengembangan industri keramik di Purwakarta dikelola secara parsial-mandiri, bukan secara kolaboratif. Penelitian ini menyarankan dalam pengembangan industri keramik Purwakarta perlu dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan model kolaborasi dengan satu lembaga yang bertindak sebagai leading sector.

scholarly journals Economic Rationalities of Loksado Indigenous in a Redenomination Perspective

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Bulan Prabawani ◽  
Apriatni Endang Prihatini ◽  
Dinalestari Purbawati
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Indigenous People ◽  
Frequency Distribution ◽  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Mutual Cooperation ◽  
Public Facilities

Dayak Meratus is one of the tribes in Indonesia consisting about 633 ethnic groups in total. The Dayak Meratus tribe represents the majority of the tribe in Indonesia which tends to be isolated, has a low formal education, and lacks of public facilities. This research was aimed at describing the economic rationalities of Tribe Dayak Meratus, a Loksado Indigenous in the Regency of Hulu Sungai Selatan, Borneo Island in term of redenomination perspective. This research is important since redenomination has potential to create hyperinflation if it was not implemented properly, especially related to the inland community in Indonesia which is more than 13,000 islands. The data collecting applied focus group discussion which involved the chair and member of the Tribe, also survey as the data triangulation of method. This research applied explanation building and frequency distribution for the data analysis. The results show that the Loksado Indigenous has a  marginal economy and formal education,but the Tribe has high social capital for its gotong royong (mutual cooperation) spirit and has sufficiently good financial literacy that forms good economic rationalities. In the term of redenomination, the economic rationalities would be essential to maintain so that economic crashes would not be occured. Redenomination for indigenous people would be considered the same as the change in currency that has occurred several times in Indonesia, in wchich the socialization was through conventional media.

scholarly journals Folklore and Folk Songs of Chittagong: A Critical Review

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Amir Mohammad Khan
Keyword(s):  
Nature Conservation ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Folk Songs ◽  
Systematic Sampling ◽  
Key Informant ◽  
The World

Folk Songs stems from Folklore are very rich in the southern region of Chittagong. In this part of the world Folk Songs play pivotal role in the lifestyle of people as a heart-touching and heavenly connection exists between human, nature and Folk Songs. Folk Songs in this area are special because we found the theme of Nature Conservation in them. We took the southern part of Chittagong (Lohagara, Satkania, Chandanaish and Patiya) as our research area, selected a village namely Chunati in the systematic sampling and more than 100 people were interviewed through focus group discussion and key informant interviews. The sufficient literature review is also done. People in this area love nature a lot. Here music personnel were born from time to time who not only worked for the musical development but also created consciousness among people to love nature and save it. We discussed about the origin of Folk Songs, pattern of Folk Songs to clarify the importance of Folk Songs of Chittagong for its connection to Folklore and at the same time for promoting the idea of Nature Conservation. Of course, this part of studies deserves more attention in the field of research. Our ultimate goal should be to conserve and promote Folk Songs of Chittagong with yearlong heritage that automatically will later enrich Folklore and Nature Conservation.

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