scholarly journals Foreign Language Classes in a Pedagogical University: Topical Problems and Possible Solutions

2021 ◽  
pp. 202-208
Author(s):  
Andrei A. Kolesnikov ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Language Classes ◽  
New Strategy ◽  
Educational Task ◽  
Short Comment

The article discusses a new strategy of professionally-directed (didactic-oriented) foreign language teaching to students of a language pedagogical university (future teachers of a foreign language). The study analyses the components of the teacher’s methodological (linguodidactic) competence, revealing a number of problems concerning their formation in a pedagogical university, as well as showing the dependence of their development on the intensity of their actualisation in the Foreign Language Practice discipline. The article identifies several factors hindering the formation of the linguodidactic competence within foreign language classes. In order to overcome these negative factors, the article offers a new model of teaching foreign languages, described in the formula “from the acquisition of didactic experience to one’s own educative decisions”. The methodology of this model is based on two interrelated methods: contextual teaching and vocation-focused foreign languages teaching, as well as related methods for organizing productive teaching of a foreign language. The model mentioned above assumes a two-stage implementation. At the first stage, analytical work of students is organized. Its aim is to understand and analyse the teaching practice. An important condition is the modelling of basic structural elements and some procedural features of a school lesson while organising university foreign language classes. Particular attention is paid to the implementation of individualised goal-setting, planning and self-assessment (reflection), demonstration of lexis, grammar and phonetics mastering, of active forms and techniques for organising communicative activities, methodological reflection. At the first stage, university students are also offered some methodological tools (for example, goalsetting maps and maps for academic work planning, etc.), which can be used in teaching foreign languages at school. When organising the educational process, much attention is paid to the awareness of methodological facts, phenomena, patterns. Therefore, a new type of exercises (educational-methodological) has been proposed. In addition to an educational task, these exercises contain a methodological task in form of a short comment, an additional question, etc. At the second stage, there is a transition to the organising of a productive methodologically oriented foreign language activity. Three main methods of methodologically oriented teaching are distinguished: modification of authentic (university) materials for different age groups of schoolchildren, conventional “professional test”, and project educational-methodological activity. In conclusion, the main results of the study are summarised.

Modern technologies of teaching a foreign language in the higher education system.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tat'yana Dmitrenko
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Education System ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Intercultural Communications ◽  
Language Classes ◽  
Modern Technologies

The textbook is devoted to the consideration of modern technologies of teaching foreign languages in the conditions of updating language education in higher education. The article presents modern innovative technologies of teaching foreign languages that contribute to the intensification of the educational process and the activation of educational activities in foreign language classes. It is recommended for students studying for a master's degree — future specialists in the field of intercultural communications.

scholarly journals DESIGN THINKING DEVELOPINGMETHODSIN FOREIGN LANGUAGE CLASSES

PRIMO ASPECTU ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 86-92
Author(s):  
Natalia A. FROLOVA ◽  
Irena V. ALESHCHANOVA
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Design Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Language Classes

The article considers the issue of design thinking developing methods in foreign language classes. The study materials are presented by educational and methodological courses for teaching foreign languages, methodical developments for professionally oriented teaching, checklists of students’ educational and scientific activity, the final rating of the educational process of the academic groups participating in the experiment. The methods of observation, questioning and interviewing were used. The experimental results were statistically processed. The authors differentiate between the concepts of "design thinking" and "creative thinking" which are often confused. In this case design thinking is viewed as a higher level of thought process. It was found that the most effective basis for developing students' design thinking skills is the OIW (organized independent work), in particular, project activities. The effectiveness of the methodology for the formation and development of students’ design thinking competence core has been proven experimentally in 2018-2020 academic semesters in the process of full-time and remote working modeat at the Foreign Languages and Humanities Department of the Kamyshin Technological Institute (branch) of the Volgograd State Technical University. The conducted study showed that students participation in the experiment significantly influenced their outlook, quality of intellectual modeling, research activities, subject communication both in their native and foreign languages.

scholarly journals The use of digital tools in foreign language training of students

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Л.А. Метелькова ◽  
Е.Г. Хрисанова ◽  
Е.В. Фролова
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Digital Tools ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Language Training ◽  
Current State

Актуальность исследования обусловлена многими факторами. Во-первых, в настоящее время цифровые инструменты начинают занимать значительное место в процессе обучения разным дисциплинам как в системе среднего, так и высшего образования. Во-вторых, их использование обусловлено не простым желанием педагога разнообразить занятие или сделать его более эффективным, а само состояние общества делает их внедрение в образовательный процесс необходимым и иногда, единственно возможным. Цель статьи заключается в обосновании эффективности использования современных цифровых инструментов в иноязычной подготовке обучающихся. Авторами проанализировано современное состояние исследуемой проблемы в отечественной и зарубежной педагогике и методике обучения иностранным языкам. Статья предназначена для учителей иностранных языков, а также студентов педагогических вузов, будущих учителей, для использования во время педагогической практики и в профессиональной деятельности. The relevance of the study is due to many factors. Firstly, nowadays digital tools are beginning to take a significant place in the learning process in various disciplines, both in the system of secondary and higher education. Secondly, their use is not due to a simple desire of the teacher to diversify the lesson or make it more effective, but the very state of society makes their introduction into the educational process necessary and, sometimes, the only possible one. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the effectiveness of the use of modern digital tools in foreign language training of students. The author analyzed the current state of the problem under study in domestic and foreign pedagogy and methods of teaching foreign languages. The article is intended for teachers of foreign languages, as well as students of pedagogical universities, future teachers, for use during teaching practice and professional activity.

scholarly journals ВИКОРИСТАННЯ КОМП’ЮТЕРНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ЯК СУЧАСНОГО ЗАСОБУ ВИКЛАДАННЯ ІНОЗЕМНИХ МОВ У ЗАКЛАДАХ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ

2020 ◽  
pp. 59-71
Author(s):  
Марія Дука ◽  
◽  
Юлія Серпенінова
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Computer Technology ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Foreign Language Teaching ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Computer Technologies

The article investigates a number of theoretical aspects on the particularities of the information and computer technologies usage in teaching foreign languages in higher education institutions. The advantages and challenging aspects of the use of information and computer technologies in language education are overviewed. The methodological potential of the implementation of information and computer technologies is considered in two directions: the expansion of didactic opportunities for searching, processing, analyzing, using and making presentations of educational information and activation of the educational process by enhancing students’ motivation. The main problems of information and computer technologies usage in the process of teaching and learning foreign languages are systematized, among which, in particular: technical, legal, methodological, psychological, pedagogical, teachers’ qualification and lack of funding. A critical analysis of existing types of information and computer technologies in foreign language teaching was introduced. Given the existing approaches, the typology of information and computer technologies is represented, where the groups are singled out according to the following criteria: accessibility, method of communication, availability of a portal for teachers, availability of information and communication component, means and degree of use of information and computer technologies in educational activities. Adequate selection of computer technologies in accordance with these criteria contributes to the efficiency of the learning process, provides additional tools for feedback and control. Perspective directions of further researches are seen as: organization of distance learning with the use of computer technologies; development of scientific and methodological support for the introduction of computer technology in foreign language teaching; development of exercise systems for different age groups, proficiency levels, etc.; particularities of introduction of computer technologies in professionally oriented teaching of foreign languages, etc. Taking into account the above advantages of using computer technology, we are positive that their implementation into the educational process is an additional motivating factor that allows to verify the types of educational activities, promotes the formation of creative potential of the students

scholarly journals The role of multimedia in the process of intensification of foreign language classes

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (189) ◽  
pp. 155-160
Author(s):  
Nataliya Rozhak ◽  
◽  
Maria Mykytenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Computer Training ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Multimedia Resources ◽  
Language Classes ◽  
Multimedia Technologies ◽  
The Individual

The article covers the essence of the concepts of «intensification of training», «multimedia», «multimedia technologies, «multimedia tools». Distinctive features of multimedia resources from traditional ones are given. The characteristic features of the process of intensification of foreign language lessons are identified. The pedagogical methods and techniques used in the process of intensification of foreign language lessons by means of multimedia in higher educational institutions are presented. The main types of multimedia are distinguished. It is noted that during the correct and systematic use of multimedia resources, the volume of educational material is several times increased and a high degree of mastery of foreign languages is achieved. The expediency of using multimedia technologies in foreign language classes has been formed. It is noted that a promising direction of work in the system of employment intensification is an integrated approach to solving the main tasks that combine: a complex of multimedia technologies with high didactic potential, telecommunication technology, computer training and methods of intensive learning of foreign languages. The advantages of using multimedia in the process of intensification of foreign language classes are indicated. The process of learning a foreign language is a complex and constantly evolving system. Teachers need to take advantage of the opportunities that exist in today's world. Today, they are multimedia. They are effective educational technologies due to their inherent qualities of interactivity, flexibility and integration of different types of educational information, as well as the ability to take into account the individual characteristics of students and to enhance their motivation. As a result, these tools are included in the educational process as supportive of traditional methods of the education system. Multimedia resources act as the means of intensifying the learning process, individualizing learning and partially automating the work of teachers associated with the measurement and assessment of students' knowledge.

Feedback as a form of control in a technogenic educational environment

2020 ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
I. V. Kharlamenko ◽  
V. V. Vonog
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Peer Assessment ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Mobile Technologies ◽  
Independent Learning ◽  
Bring Your Own Device ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Automated Control ◽  
Wide Range

The article is devoted to control and feedback in foreign language teaching in a technogenic environment. The educational process is transformed in terms of the implementation and active use of digital technologies. ICT-rich environment provides new models of interaction between the teacher, students and digital tools. It also enriches the diversity of tasks and expands the range of possible forms of control and feedback. According to the authors, automated evaluation takes place both in out-of-classroom activities and directly in the classroom using Bring Your Own Device technology (BYOD). Automated control contributes to the intensity of the educational process. It provides all the participants with an opportunity to choose a convenient mode of work and get instant feedback, thereby allowing self-assessment and self-reflection of their own actions. When teaching foreign languages, special attention should be paid to chatbot technology. Chatbots imitate human actions and are able to perform standard repetitive tasks. The growing popularity of bots is explained by a wide range of usage spheres and the ability to integrate chatbots into social networks and mobile technologies. In the technogenic educational environment, ICT can be the basis for interaction, co-editing and peer assessment in collaborative projects. In this case, students receive feedback not only from the teacher, but also from other students, which increases the motivation for independent learning. Thus, automated control, self-assessment and peer assessment can both identify problem areas for each student and design an individual learning path, which increases the effectiveness of learning a foreign language.

ORGANIZATION OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES DISTANCE LEARNING COURSE AT HIGH SCHOOL

2021 ◽  
pp. 118-123
Author(s):  
Denysenko I.I. ◽  
Tarasiuk A.M.
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Foreign Language Teaching ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Technological Basis ◽  
Independent Work

The article is devoted to one of the advanced formats of foreign language teaching at high school, which effectively complements extramural and full-time forms of education – distance learning. The author emphasizes that the quality and effectiveness of foreign languages distance learning athigher educational establishments depends on effectively organized course; the pedagogical skills of teachers, participating in the educational process; the quality of applied methodical content.The main principles of foreign languages distance learning in higher education has been covered, the means of improving the quality and effectiveness of this educational format has been proposed, the key conceptual regulations of foreign languages distance learning has been determined. The article proposes a model for organizing foreign languages distance learning course for future specialists, describes a system to control and monitor the knowledge of all types of speech activities. It is also noted that independent work in the foreign languages distance course at high school should not be passive, but on the contrary, the student should be involved in active cognitive activities, not limited to acquiring foreign language skills, but necessarily includes their practical application; to solve certain communicative tasks in the future professional activity.The article concludes that in the process of organizing the foreign language distance learning course at high school, it is necessary to take into account not only the didactic characteristics and functions of multimedia and telecommunications as a technological basis, but also the conceptual trends of didactic distance learning as a component of modern education. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the specific nature of foreign language teaching in general.Key words: higher educational establishment, distance learning, multimedia means, independent work, information and communicative technologies, Internet, interactive engagement.

ABOUT THE METHOD OF THE OPTIMISATION OF STUDENTS’LEARNING ENGLISH TERMINOLOGY

2020 ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Л.Н. Крячко
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Road Construction ◽  
National Language ◽  
The Road ◽  
Language Classes ◽  
Technical University ◽  
Training Exercises ◽  
Animal World

Постановка задачи. Изучение предмета «Иностранный язык» в техническом университете предполагает усвоение обучающимися терминологической лексики в соответствии с выбранной специальностью. Опыт преподавания показывает, что студенты испытывают трудности, связанные с запоминанием терминологических единиц и употреблением их в речи. Использование на занятиях по иностранному языку приема обучения терминологической лексике посредством опоры на внутреннюю форму данных лексических единиц позволяет оптимизировать процесс усвоения обучающимися специальных терминов. Результаты. Проведенное исследование дает основание утверждать, что анализ внутренней формы образованных семантическим способом англоязычных терминов специальности «Автомобильные дороги» позволяет выявить деривационно-ассоциативную связь терминологических единиц с лексикой общенационального языка, послужившей основой для вторичной номинации. Данные лексические единицы в большинстве случаев представляют собой хорошо знакомые студентам слова, обозначающие части тела человека и объекты, находящиеся в его близком окружении : одежду, посуду, инструменты, явления природы, представителей животного мира и т.д. Выводы. Ознакомление студентов дорожно-строительной специальности с внутренней формой изучаемых англоязычных терминов, выявление ассоциативных связей терминологических единиц со знакомыми студентам и широкоупотребительными словами общенационального языка, а также выполнение в аудитории специально разработанных тренировочных упражнений помогают снять трудности усвоения обучающимися терминологической лексики и облегчают ее запоминание. Statement of the problem. The study of the “Foreign Language” subject at a technical university involves students’ learning the terminology in accordance with the chosen specialty. The teaching practice shows that students experience the difficulties associated with memorising terminological units and using them in the speech. Applying the method of teaching the terminology based on the internal form of these lexical units at foreign language classes makes it possible to optimise the process of learning special terms by students. Results. The research that has been carried out gives reason to argue that the analysis of the internal form of the English “Automobile roads” specialty terms created in the semantic way makes it possible to reveal the derivational and associative relations of the terminological units with the national language words which served as the basis for the secondary nomination. In most cases, these lexical units are the words that are well known by the students and indicate the parts of man’s body and the objects that are present in man’s immediate environment: clothing, dishes, tools, phenomena of the nature, representatives of the animal world, etc. Conclusion. Introducing the internal form of the studied English terms to the road construction specialty students, identifying the associative relations of the terminological units with the well known to the students and widely used words of the national language, fulfilling the specially developed training exercises in the classroom help the students to overcome the difficulties of learning the terminology and to facilitate its memorization.

Country study commentary as one of the forms of implementation of interdisciplinary relations

2020 ◽  
Vol 60 (11) ◽  
pp. 61-64
Author(s):  
Lala Mustafa Akhundzadeh ◽  
◽  
Nailya Agaguseyin Orujeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
General Education ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Regional Studies ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
English History ◽  
Language Classes ◽  
Country Study

This article deals with the method of using regional studies in foreign language classes in a non-linguistic university. It speaks about the realization of interdisciplinary relations as one of the effective means of professsionalizing the educational process. The paper also considers some variants of activities at the English lessons. Combinations of such subjects as Geography and English, History and English are presented. The interests of students in the field of their specialty are revealed. The interdisciplinary relations as a means of increasing general education and cultural potential of higher educational institutions are also highlighted. The necessity for highly qualified specialists in various specialities is emphasized in this article. Key words: interdisciplinary relations, integration, didactic principles, linguistic and country studies, differentiation of sciences, the emergence of fringe sciences

scholarly journals INNOVATIVE METHODS OF TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE FOR STUDENTS OF NON-LANGUAGE SPECIALTIES WITHIN

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (194) ◽  
pp. 158-162
Author(s):  
Alina Mekheda ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Mobile Applications ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Authentic Materials ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Innovative Methods ◽  
Educational Potential

The article reviews the main reasons for the growth of the role of a «foreign language» discipline within the framework of non-linguistic specialties as part of the process of gradual reformation of the higher education system in Ukraine. The author addresses the search for effective concepts for the integration of professional training and teaching foreign languages for future highly qualified specialists in non-linguistic universities, which are reflected in strategic government documents. The main innovative methods of teaching a foreign language, conditions for their effective application in the educational process of higher educational institutions along with their teaching and educational potential are analyzed. Amongst the innovative methods of teaching students a foreign language, the author highlighted the following: training modules that ensure the development of the fluency of students' speech, as well as their confident communication in a foreign language; case technologies that make it possible to use practical life situations for learning; binary classes allowing the integration of subjects, interest and students` motivation. Educators and students have the opportunity to use the Internet and computer technology to increase the efficiency of the process of learning foreign languages in university courses. A great tool for learning foreign languages are mobile applications and Internet platforms that use authentic materials. Students and teachers have access to audio and video materials created by native speakers who are also teachers. Mobile applications allow you to independently create test tasks, surveys and a variety of games and involve a large number of students.

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