scholarly journals Analysis of efficiency of perception of information depending on the individual learning style

2019 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
V. Andrusiak ◽  
V. Kravchenko
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Information Acquisition ◽  
Spectral Power ◽  
Individual Learning ◽  
Scientific Texts ◽  
Information Assimilation ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Brain

The paper explored the features of information acquisition by people with different individual learning styles in accordance with the VARK classification (Visual, Auditory, Reading, Kinesthetic), which is popular in the educational field, using a comparative analysis of memorizing the details of fiction and scientific texts, as well as the brain's electrical activity during reading and listening.It is revealed that the way of presenting the text corresponding to the individual learning style does not increase the efficiency of memorizing its details.Audials, better than visuals, learned the content of a fiction text, when it is visually presented. Audials and kinesthetics demonstrated the worst long-term memorization of the details of a fiction text, regardless of how it was processed. It is shown that, regardless of the dominant learning style, listening to the text is accompanied by a greater cognitive load compared to reading, which was reflected in a generalized increase in spectral power in the theta EEG range. Reading was accompanied by a greater spectral power in the delta range in comparison with listening to texts for representatives of all learning styles, except visuals. In the kinesthetics, the spectral power of the high-frequency beta range of the EEG increased in the left temporo-occipital zones, while reading a fiction fragment, which indicates higher level of psycho-emotional tension in comparison with listening. The brain mechanism for maintaining attention and working memory during perception of information had specific EEG correlates in subjects with different individual learning styles, which, however, did not affect the differences in the efficiency of information assimilation by representatives of these groups.

scholarly journals NEURO LINGUISTIC PROGRAMMINNG AND DIFFERENTIATED TRAINING

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 751-756
Author(s):  
Constantin Petrovici ◽  
Tudor Stanciu
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Teaching Strategies ◽  
Individual Learning ◽  
Learning Assessment ◽  
Teaching Activities ◽  
Programming Theory ◽  
Inclusive Learning ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Teaching Learning

This article analyses the different modalities of applying the theory of learning styles in the teaching-learning-assessment process.On the assumption that the mode of receiving information influences how we learn, the researchers Richard Bandler and John Grinder created the Neuro linguistic programming theory. Learning that considers the neuro-linguistic paradigm is an inclusive learning type, which harmonizes the individual needs of the learner with concrete ways to meet those needs. This type of differentiated training represents a tool which allows teachers to achieve the best possible correspondence between their teaching strategies and individual learning styles.To support our arguments, we created an example of teaching activities using the Neuro linguistic paradigm in mathematics lessons. This example illustrates how each student can be directed in the process of solving tasks useful in the issue demonstration, tasks which are appropriate to his learning style.

scholarly journals METODE INCREMENTAL DALAM MEMBANGUN APLIKASI IDENTIFIKASI GAYA BELAJAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
Muhamad Syarif ◽  
Wahyu Nugraha
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Individual Learning ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Incremental Methods ◽  
Web Based Learning ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Answering Questions ◽  
Different Levels

Abstrak Belajar dapat diartikan sebagai proses dari suatu individu yang mengalami perubahan perilakunya akibat bertambahnya pengalaman. Kemampuan seseorang dalam memahami dan menyerap informasi ketika proses belajar pasti berbeda tingkat waktunya, ada yang cepat, sedang maupun lambat. Perbedaan kecepatan ini dipengaruhi beberapa faktor, salah satu faktornya adalah cara atau gaya belajar dari individu tersebut. Gaya belajar memiliki 3 jenis yaitu visual, audio dan kinestetik, pelajar dapat mengetahui gaya belajar yang sesuai dengan cara melakukan tes dengan menjawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang berkaitan dengan cara belajar individu. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu membuat aplikasi identifikasi gaya belajar berbasis web menggunakan metode incremental. Diharapkan dengan adanya penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi kepada pelajar agar menemukan gaya belajarnya dan berdampak pada pemahaman menyerap informasi ketika proses belajar lebih cepat. Kata kunci : gaya belajar, visual, audio, kinestetik, metode incremental Abstract Learning can be interpreted as the process of an individual who experiences changes in behavior due to increased experience. The ability of a person to understand and absorb information when the learning process must be different levels of time, some are fast, medium or slow. This speed difference is influenced by several factors, one of the factors is the way or learning style of the individual. Learning styles have 3 types, namely visual, audio and kinesthetic, students can find out the appropriate learning style by doing tests by answering questions related to individual learning methods. The purpose of this study is to create a web-based learning style identification application using incremental methods. It is expected that this research can contribute to students to find their learning styles and have an impact on understanding absorbing information when the learning process is faster. Keywords : learning style, visual, audio, kinesthetic, incremental methods

Investigating the Opportunities to Improve the Personalization of the Secondary School Education through the Use of ICT

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tzoni Chotov ◽  
◽  
Donika Valcheva ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Individual Learning ◽  
School Education ◽  
Educational Technologies ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Secondary School Education ◽  
The Individual

The paper discusses the opportunities to improve the personalization of the education through the use of ICT. One approach to achieve this by providing appropriate learning materials, depending on the individual learning of each student is suggested. Two different theories for determining the individual learning styles are presented and the appropriate ICT educational technologies for each style are defined. Also an experiment with the 10th grade students at Georgi Karavelov Secondary School in Shivachevo, Sliven for defining their individual learning style was provided and the results are analyzed. In addition an investigation of the possibility to apply ICT educational technologies among the students from 9 to 12 grades in Information Technology at Georgi Karavelov Secondary School in Shivachevo is discussed.

scholarly journals INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN STUDENTS IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 159-164
Author(s):  
Hasanah Dwi Wahyuni ◽  
Shinta Anjani Nura ◽  
Ina Magdalena
Keyword(s):  
Individual Differences ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Teaching Styles ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Physical Skills ◽  
To Receive

Every human being was created by the Creator with all the uniqueness and characteristics of each. This arises as individual differences (individual differences). Individual differences are differences in abilities and characteristics (cognitive, personality, physical skills, and so on) between students at a certain age level and in each particular group. Through educational practices and activities, we can accommodate the individual differences of students. Likewise, the learning styles of each other are also different. There are visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles. It is important to recognize the learning styles of students so that teachers can vary their teaching styles, learning methods that are suitable to be applied in the learning process. As a technique, we must be able to choose various ways that can accommodate these differences personally and optimize the improvement and interpersonal skills of each student in the long term, especially when viewed from the learning style so that it can be carried out optimally. Individual differences that need to be considered in the implementation of classroom teaching are factors related to the readiness of children to receive teaching because these differences will determine the education system as a whole. Factors that influence individual differences are self-concept (self-concept), locus of control, student anxiety, learning motivation.

scholarly journals LANGUAGE TEACHING AT THE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY AND INSTRUMENTS FOR ACHIEVING EFFECTIVENESS

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1633-1639
Author(s):  
Zlatina Zheleva ◽  
Slavka Hristozova ◽  
Rumyana Stoyanova
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Foreign Language Learning ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Academic Education ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Medical University

Foreign language teaching to medical students depends on solving various institutional problems. In this sense, its effectiveness is a variable which influences the level of education at the university. Effectiveness of academic education depends on two groups of conditions- one is the purely material aspect- the place and conditions in which education takes place, the financial resources and the second one includes the psychoemotional aspect of training- the so-called didactic costs which include the physical and emotional efforts invested in the process of training both on the side of the lecturer and student. One of the ways to improve effectiveness is by restricting didactic costs- the less the psychoemotional tension and anxiety- the better results would a student achieve. Giving the student the opportunity to “manage his/her own manner of learning” and placing the student in the centre of the educational process would inevitably lead to increasing student motivation.Another mechanism to achieve effectiveness and quality of education is through activating the inner motivation of students to learn a foreign language. The latter is influenced by factors such as concentration, attention, a feeling of complete participation in the process of training, lack of fear of failure, assuming responsibility for the achieved results etc. A new aspect of contemporary learning success is differentiation in education, introduction of the individual, personal style of learning of each student. An appropriate instrument or tool in achieving motivation is for the learning process to follow and conform to the different learning styles of students. The individual learning style implies the individual preferences in perceiving and memorizing information. The aim of the present paper is to identify these styles in students from the Medical University – Plovdiv and thus to identify their satisfaction with foreign language learning. The survey was conducted in 2017 among 140 students from 16 countries. A written questionnaire and a psychological test were used to gather the data. Determinants for satisfaction were identifies as: the material setting and technological equipment, personal characteristics of the teacher and the microclimate in the student group. An adapted LSI (Learning Style Inventory) specifically adapted for Bulgaria which includes four types of approaches to the learning process- specific experience, reflective observation, abstract conceptualization and active experimentation was used. The results are distributed according to gender, specialty, year of studies and Kolb’s learning styles- divergent, assimilative, convergent and accommodative. The leading learning style according to our survey proves to be the convergent on with women having higher values (32,14%) than men (24,28%), next comes the assimilative learning style with men having higher value (17,14%) as opposed to women (14,28%). The accommodative is next – 5% of women and 3.57% men prefer this learning style and the least proffered one is the divergent one – 3,57% of women and 2,88% of men prefer it.

Visual-Based Resources for Teaching

2010 ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Lawrence A. Tomei
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Web Sites ◽  
Instructional Strategy ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Individual Learning ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Multimedia Environment ◽  
Power Point ◽  
Slide Shows

Research has found that students learn better when they rely on the instructional strategy best suited to their own particular learning style (Fitzsimmons, 1996). While concrete learners depend on the text-based workbook for reinforcement, abstract learners find visual media more to their liking. Microsoft Power Point creates presentations suitable for the classroom by offering a multimedia environment for concepts and ideas important for understanding. It provides a suite of tools to create powerful slide shows incorporating bulleted lists and numbered text; multimedia clip art, pictures, sounds, and movies; links to teacher-validated web sites, programs, and documents; colorful charts and graphs; and, a choice of output options tailored to individual learning styles. Power Point offers an extensive fare of commands, options, and menus. With the advanced features of auto content wizard, hyperlinks, and printing alternatives, it also provides an array of all the tools necessary to build truly exciting and interactive instructional materials.

scholarly journals Influencia del estrés en la Enfermedad de Alzheimer. // Stress influence in Alzheimer’s disease

Ciencia Unemi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (25) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Maria Alejandra Vallejo-Johnson ◽  
Patricia Marcial-Velastegui
Keyword(s):  
Alzheimer’S Disease ◽  
Alzheimer's Disease ◽  
Neuronal Damage ◽  
The Body ◽  
Daily Routine ◽  
Stressful Situation ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Stress Influences ◽  
The Brain

Existen diversos estudios que proponen las causas de la Enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA), las cuales pueden ser: biológicas, genéticas, cronológicas y ambientales, dentro de ésta última se encuentra el estrés como una influencia para el inicio de dicha patología. Según las distintas teorías del estrés, el sujeto, al encontrarse frente a una situación estresante, sufre diversos cambios en su cuerpo para sobrellevar dicho acontecimiento. El cerebro es el encargado de poner al cuerpo en alerta y en marcha para actuar frente a dicho cambio. El estrés prolongado conlleva a alteraciones en las vías cerebrales, específicamente un daño neuronal del hipocampo, el cual es el encargado de los recuerdos y memoria. Éste al verse afectado, repercute en la memoria del sujeto y por lo tanto empieza a fallar; el sujeto se ve en la incapacidad para recordar y realizar distintas actividades rutinarias. Mediante la investigación documental y encuestas a profesionales de la salud, se obtuvo información tanto del estrés como de la Enfermedad de Alzheimer para luego concluir en la influencia del mismo en el origen de la enfermedad. Se concluye que el estrés perenne repercute en la muerte de neuronas del hipocampo lo que conlleva a la EA. AbstractThere are different studies that propose that the causes of Alzheimer might be biological, genetic, chronological and environmental. Within the environmental aspects, the stress influences the beginning of this pathology. There are several studies that propose the causes of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which can be: biological, genetic, chronological and environmental, within the latter is the stress that influences the beginning of this pathology. According to different theories of stress, the individual, while facing a stressful situation, experiences many changes in the body in order to deal with this situation. The brain is in charge of alerting the body to protect itself against that change. The long-term stress alters the brain pathways, producing specifically a neuronal damage in the hippocampus that is responsible for memories and memory. This affects memory and therefore individual begins to fail, and then, the person cannot remember how to do the daily routine. Through bibliographical research and surveys applied to healthcare professionals, information was obtained on both stress and Alzheimer's disease to establish the influence of that condition on the disease. The study concludes that long-term stress affects the death of neurons in the hippocampus, which leads to AD.

scholarly journals Analisis Gaya Belajar Siswa Berprestasi Studi Komparasi Siswa Berprestasi SMAN 1 dengan MAN 1 Yogyakarta Kelas XI

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-308
Author(s):  
Ali Murfi ◽  
Noneng Siti Rosidah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The Third ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Mathematics And Science

This study was conducted, first, analyzed to determine the learning styles of students excel in Mathematics and Science subjects in class XI SMAN 1 and MAN 1 Yogyakarta by applying the theory of David Kolb's learning style. Second, to predict the differences and similarities of learning styles of students achievement in learning Mathematics Class XI SMAN 1 and MAN 1 Yogyakarta. 18 research subjects were drawn from students of class XI. Determining the subject of research is done by using purposive sampling technique that refers to the result of the average value of UTS Mathematics which is the third highest of any class. The results showed that: (1). Students' learning styles achievement in Mathematics and Science subjects in class XI SMA N 1 and MAN 1 Yogyakarta is varied. This is evidenced by the results if the data obtained show that the student has a unique learning style of each and likely to lead to the individual's personality. Based on the analysis of student learning styles achievement shows that students SMA N 1 Yogyakarta been the subject of much research as 4 students have a learning style Assimilator, 3 students have learning styles Konverger, one student has a learning style Akomodator and one student has a learning style Diverger again. While students perform at MAN 1 Yogyakarta who is the subject of research, as many as four people have Akomodator learning styles, each two students have learning styles Assimilator and Diverger, then one student again has a learning style Konverger. (2). Differences in learning styles that happens is the individual habits that become unique to them. Students perform at SMA N 1 Yogyakarta dominates the Assimilator learning styles, while students of MAN 1 Yogyakarta dominates the Akomodator learning styles.

scholarly journals Peran Kreativitas Dalam Membentuk Strategi Coping Mahasiswa Ditinjau Dari Tipe Kepribadian Dan Gaya Belajar

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niken Titi Pratitis
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Visual Learning ◽  
Personality Type ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Personality Types ◽  
T Test ◽  
Auditory Learning ◽  
The Individual

Abstract. This study aims to determine the effect of creativity in shaping the student coping strategy mainly by distinguishing personality type (ie based on the type of Dominance, Influence, Steadiness and Complience and differentiate learning styles (ie visual learning style, auditory and kinestesik). Variables consisted of variables depending Strategy coping and three independent variables, namely Creativity, Personality Types and Learning Styles. models are quantitative study with 38 study subjects at the end of the semester students of the Faculty of Psychology, University of Surabaya August 17, 1945. research data retrieval is done by deploying scale two of them made by a team of researchers and one scale using standard scales that have proven validity reliability. regression analysis by ANOVA using SPSS version 20 ( IBM version) shows that creativity plays a role in shaping the individual coping strategies. separately but not learning styles play a role in shaping the coping strategies despite a role in creativity individuals, where the t-test results illustrate that there are significant differences in creativity between the visual and auditory learning styles. opposite, personality type does not affect creativity but affect the individual coping strategies, although the results of the t test shows that only dominance and Steadiness personality and influence by complience which have significant differences in coping strategies.Keywords : Coping Strategies , Creativity , Personality Types , Learning Styles

scholarly journals PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL

2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (XVI) ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Yustia Suntari
Keyword(s):  
Social Science ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Instructional Methods ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Individual Learning ◽  
Higher Learning ◽  
Independent Learning ◽  
Learning Achievement

A number of variable affects the learning achievement but this research is interested in discovering the effect of instructional methods and independent learning towards the learning achievement in social science. The research aims at discovering the mentioned effect in Social Science at SDN Pluit 05 Pagi, Penjaringan Subdistrict, North Jakarta. The research discovered (a) the learning achivement with role playing method is higher compared to expository method, (b) students with high independent learning style has higher learning achievement compared to those having a lower one, (c) learning achievement of the students with high independent learning taught with role playing instruction is higher than those with low independent learning, and (d) learning achievement of the students with low independent learning taught with expository method is lower than those having high independent learning. Based on the findings, the research suggests the teachers to improve their skills in teaching social science and assist the students to learn based on their individual learning styles.

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