scholarly journals ASSESSMENT OF MAIN LIST STOCKS AS AN INVESTMENT OBJECT IN THE BALTIC REGULATED MARKET

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Inta Kotāne
Keyword(s):  
Securities Market ◽  
Economic Research ◽  
Share Prices ◽  
Graphic Analysis ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Baltic ◽  
Investment Object ◽  
Private Investors ◽  
Risk Investment ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Methods

The stock market, which could be seen as one of the types of securities market, is an unstructured environment in which every investor needs to understand how to invest. For a potential investor interested in shares as one of the objects of investment, it is possible to buy the shares and potentially earn despite the fact that an investment in shares is considered to be a very high-risk investment. The research aims to assess Baltic Main List stocks as an investment object in the Baltic regulated market. The research results showed that investors should assess and invest in the companies of the Baltic Main List on Nasdaq Vilnius and Nasdaq Riga if they plan to gain income from an increase in share prices and to assess and invest in the companies of the Baltic Main List on Nasdaq Tallinn and Nasdaq Riga if they plan to earn income from dividends. The author concludes that the use of an investment account has not been sufficiently popularised among individuals, which does not contribute to the development of savings culture in Latvia and in the other Baltic States. For the education of private investors and the promotion of making decisions on share purchases, it would be desirable for investors to offer summarised information on company shares and their characteristics on the Nasdaq website. The research employed general quantitative and qualitative methods for economic research, including comparative analysis and synthesis, statistical analysis and graphic analysis. 

EVALUATION OF THE LATVIAN STOCK MARKET AS AN INVESTMENT OBJECT

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 615
Author(s):  
Inta Kotane
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Western Europe ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Graphical Analysis ◽  
Securities Market ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Concise Information ◽  
Investment Object ◽  
Private Investors

Development of the securities market in Latvia compared with the countries of Western Europe, Scandinavia, and North America has started much later and has been slow; therefore, the interest of individuals and companies to actively participate in the capital market can be assessed as low. The stock market that is considered as one of the types of the securities market is an unstructured environment where every investor has to decide on how to invest. The potential investor interested in stocks as an investment object can buy shares of the companies and potentially earn money despite the fact that investments in stocks are considered as a very high-risk investment. The research aim: to evaluate the Latvian stock market as one of the investment objects. The scope of the research determines the topics covered: investment opportunities in the stocks of the regulated Latvian stock exchange. The research findings point out that the performance of the Nasdaq Riga stock exchange despite its relatively small number of the issuers of shares is effective. The author concludes that use of the investment accounts is not sufficiently promoted for private individuals, consequently, the culture of savings lags behind in Latvia. In order to educate the private investors and promote decision-making on the purchase of shares, it would be advisable for the Nasdaq Riga to provide the investors with concise information on the shares of the companies and their characteristics. The quantitative and qualitative methods of economics research, including the method of comparative analysis and synthesis, as well as statistical and graphical analysis methods are used in the research. 

scholarly journals JUSTIFICATION OF RISK MANAGEMENT IN VIRTUAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

2018 ◽  
pp. 20-22
Author(s):  
M. V. Sokolovsky ◽  
I. V. Tselikhina
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Virtual Work ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
Securities Market ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Private Investors ◽  
Financial Losses

The article explores the specific risks that accompany online securities transactions. Private investors are focused on speculative operations, long-term investments are unpopular. This increases the risk and forms the need for risk management. The article attempts to analyze the risk management system of virtual work of Internet brokers on the stock exchange. The emphasis has been shifted specifically to private investment, since this block is one of the most promising for the development of the securities market at the present stage. The purpose of risk management in the system of Internet trading in securities is positioned in the article, primarily as a reduction of financial losses, and then ensuring the financial stability and reliability of the system for the client.

Economic studies: history, theory, methodology

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Balikoev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Theory ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Dialectical Materialism ◽  
Economic Research ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Perspective Theory ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Methodological Problems ◽  
Accessible Form ◽  
Economic Studies

It analyzes methodological problems of contemporary economic theory and concrete economic disciplines. In a simple and accessible form set out in historical perspective theory and methodology of economic research in a variety of economic doctrines from mercantilism to contemporary neoliberalism. Much attention is paid to the national identity of economic theory in the methodological aspect. In detail and with specific examples, discusses the methodology of dialectics and dialectical materialism, the combination of historical and logical, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, etc., as well as their tools of research — a scientific theory, concept, paradigm, principle, Maxim. Similar to the analysis in the example are exposed to methodologies and tools for economic studies analysis of economic activities, banking, statistics, accounting, and financial management. Addressed to students, undergraduates, graduate students, teachers and anyone interested in research methodology.

scholarly journals Regional Economic Studies: Place and Role in Interregional and Interstate Cooperation

2021 ◽  
pp. 114-127
Author(s):  
Igor Molchanov ◽  
◽  
Natalya Molchanova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Geographical Location ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Regional Science ◽  
Economic Research ◽  
Interstate Cooperation ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Economic Interaction ◽  
Economic Specialization

The article studies the role of regional science and the opportunity of using its tools in spatial social and economic research. The relevance of the topic is explained by the priority influence of geographical location, natural and climatic conditions on the organization of various types of economic life of public law entities. The aim of the study is to find acceptable solutions for intra-, interregional and interstate interaction by all participants in economic relations. Causal relationships in the phenomena and processes under analysis are revealed, general scientific and applied approaches are used: dialectics, analysis and synthesis, comparison, logic and abstraction, induction and deduction, verbal modeling, expert assessments. The relationship between the type and economic situation of administrative and territorial entities, the development of theoretical and methodological foundations of regional science and the use of its tools in economic practice is substantiated. On the basis of the analysis of official information, the emerging contradictions and unifying tendencies in the functioning of regions of different ranks are studied. The conclusion about the desire of constituent entities of federation to expand economic interaction, and the wish of a number of post-soviet countries for the integration of economic relations was made. On the basis of the results of the study, the available set of regional scientific tools, the effectiveness of regulatory measures taken by government authorities is shown. The interstate projects which are currently being implemented and planned for implementation in the nearest future are assessed. The authors make suggestions on the technology for selecting effective economic specialization of regions and embedding their production and infrastructure complexes into the integration processes on the territory of the EAEU. An assessment of the potential for unification processes in Eurasia is made. The presented results can be applied when choosing a problematics for further research and substantiating tactical recommendations that are acceptable for scientific and applied purposes.

scholarly journals Securities Market Conditions: the Phenomenon of the Influence of Private Investors by Means of Social Networks

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalya Zvyagintseva ◽  
Ksenia Ovchinnikova
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Securities Market ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Market Manipulation ◽  
Retail Investors ◽  
Modern Economic ◽  
Private Investors

The key trend in the development of the securities market in 2020–2021 was a record inflow of retail investors. At the same time, the increasing number of private investors on the stock market is accompanied by their active use of social networks. The development of social networks enables private investors to establish communication with each other, pool capital and develop common strategies, which ultimately increase the influence of individuals on the stock market dynamics. A review of modern economic scientific literature has shown insufficient coverage of the issue of social networks impact on the securities market. In this connection, the authors made an attempt to investigate such precedents to systematize them. The article presents the dynamics of the number of private investors and their share in trading turnover, gives reasons for the expansion of retail investors presence on the securities market, considers statistics demonstrating the breadth of the Internet and social networks penetration into various spheres of citizens' life. Cases of market manipulation through the actions of private investors in social networks were analyzed and summarized, as well as government regulators’ reaction to such actions was revealed. A number of risks associated with social networks influence on investment decisions by private investors are identified and recommendations for their protection and leveling the negative background of social networks are proposed.

scholarly journals Efficiency of Niche Agriculture in Ukraine

2020 ◽  
Vol 20(35) (4) ◽  
pp. 18-28
Author(s):  
Heorhiy Cherevko ◽  
Iryna Cherevko
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Economic Research ◽  
Small Farms ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Small Producers ◽  
Intensive Development ◽  
Stable Development

The deepening of the dualization of Ukraine's agriculture into "large" and "small" producers force the latters to search opportunities for competitive opposition to the firsts by intensive development of niche agriculture. The purpose of the study is to present the efficiency of niche agriculture in Ukraine, describing the main features of this branch and anticipating prospects and barriers to stable development. There are few scientific publications on this topic so far, so their use in the study was quite limited. Materials of specialized scientific conferences and publications of materials of practitioners are more widely used. The research methodology includes general methods (monographic, induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, scientific generalization and abstraction) as well as economic research methods (comparisons, indexes). The results show, that niche agriculture in Ukraine is especially relevant for small farms, which can increase profitability not because of the number of products, but because of its niche character. Niche agriculture has advantages and disadvantages, so there is no reason to absolutize it as a panacea for all the problems of the small producers. The barriers to develop niche agriculture in Ukraine: the lack of the culture of consumption, of technology and of knowledge of niche products marketing.

scholarly journals Terminological Framework for the Study of Circular Bioeconomy

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-116
Author(s):  
Maryna I. Yaremova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Heuristic Method ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Production Cycle ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
Graphic Analysis ◽  
Empirical Level ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Scientific Substantiation

In the context of increasing global environmental challenges associated with anthropogenic destructive impact on the environment, the bioeconomic direction of sustainable development in combination with a closed production cycle becomes relevant, the development of which would help to overcome the imbalance of the ecological and economic system and minimise the burden on the environment. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to comprehensively consider the prerequisites for the establishment of a framework of categories for combining green concepts of sustainable development, in particular, to substantiate the theoretical and methodological foundations for interpreting the fundamental features of circular bioeconomy to form a specific vision of the issue. The methodological basis of the study is general scientific and special theoretical and empirical methods, in particular inductive and deductive, heuristic method, graphic, analysis and synthesis, etc. At the empirical level, descriptive, comparative, and observational approaches are used. The theoretical level covers the historical, abstract-logical, hypothetical, formalisation method as a manifestation of logical thinking and theoretical generalisation for formulating the results of the study. This study systematises the ideas of leading scientists on the positioning of circular economy and bioeconomy, highlights similarities and differences in the process of combining concepts, identifies fundamental generic and specific features, establishes complementary relationships to generate the author's position and formulate a fundamental vision of the problems of circular bioeconomy. The practical significance of the study is conditioned by scientific substantiation of the terminological platform of the problems of circular bioeconomy. Further research is aimed at developing criteria for regulating the bioeconomic system with subsequent evaluation of results

Distribution of Individual Investment Accounts in the Regions of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
pp. 189-207
Author(s):  
Karina A. Ivanova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
Securities Market ◽  
Moscow Oblast ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Working Age ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Private Investors ◽  
Investment Process

The article examines the features of distribution of a new investment instrument for the country – individual investment accounts (IIAs) – in the regions of Russia in 2015–2019. The author believes that the introduction of IIAs as an instrument for private investment in the domestic financial market was associated with the need to more actively attract domestic investment to the national economy when access to external financing was seriously limited. The article analyzes data on the number of open and declared individual investment accounts of types A and B in Russia, draws conclusions about regional imbalances in their development, identifies leading and outsider regions, and outlines the prospects for further research of the problem. IIAs are a completely new and one of the “youngest” financial and investment instruments on the Russian securities market. The emergence of IIAs as an instrument for private investment in the securities market was seen as a significant increase in the openness of the Russian stock market for private investors and as a promising way to attract domestic investment in the national economy of Russia. IIA is an excellent opportunity to diversify one’s investments; however, simple calculations show that the percentage of funds recoverable from the amount of assets on the IIA is significantly small. Summarizing the results of the comparative analysis, it can be stated that at the moment IIAs have not yet become a widespread and massive instrument in Russia for attracting domestic investment to the country’s economy. Today, only 0.07% of the working-age population of the Russian Federation owns such accounts. There are regions with only single cases of opening and declaring IIAs by citizens, and some regions do not have a single IIA opened during the five years of this instrument’s existence on the market. In general, the IMS market is characterized by significant imbalances. Against the background of outsider regions, there are also leading regions in which the opening of IIAs has become a fairly widespread phenomenon. These are the Central and Volga Federal Districts, and among the constituent entities of the federation are Moscow, Moscow Oblast, and Tatarstan. One of the pressing problems today is identifying the reasons for the existence of such disproportions and taking measures to popularize IIAs as an instrument for internal investment in Russia, especially in the regions that are outsiders of the investment process.

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