scholarly journals Prosecutor at the initial stage of criminal proceedings: finding ways to optimize activities in the light of digital technologies

2020 ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
K. A. Tabolina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Online Platform ◽  
Digital Infrastructure ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Legislative Changes

This article is devoted to the problems of participation of the Prosecutor at the initial stage of criminal proceedings and the search for ways to optimize its activities in the light of the digital transformation of the Prosecutor’s office of the Russian Federation, carried out in three main areas, namely high-tech supervision, digital infrastructure, and the environment of trust. The transition to high-tech supervision and the development of digital infrastructure should lead to work with a single electronic case on the basis of a single interdepartmental digital online platform. At the same time, a single interdepartmental digital online platform will ensure interaction both within the prosecutor’s office and the interaction of the prosecutor’s office with the investigation, inquiry, public, and court bodies. The conclusion is drawn that the digital transformation of the Russian prosecutor’s office optimizes the activities of prosecutors at the initial stage of criminal proceedings, but this should be preceded by legislative changes aimed at strengthening the role of the prosecutor in pre-trial proceedings. It also states the need to increase the availability of information to citizens about the activities of prosecutors and the state of legality in pre-trial criminal proceedings and expand the list of statistical data posted on the official website of the General Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation.

DIGITALIZATION AS A WAY TO INCREASE THE PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofya Yurievna Nikolaeva ◽  
◽  
Angelina Borisovna Vishnyakova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
International Markets ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Main Driver ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article considers the concept of digitalization and digital technology, their role in the industrial enterprises. Based on the analysis, the role of digitalization, like the main driver, which allows company to become more competitive as on the national, as on the international markets, offering unique and high tech products, is substantiated.

scholarly journals NEOBANKING AS A DIRECTION OF DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGIES

2020 ◽  
pp. 134-142
Author(s):  
A. V. Komarov ◽  
V. M. Martyukova
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
The World ◽  
Banking Institutions ◽  
The Russian Federation

Neo-banking as one of the most important directions of development of modern financial technologies has been considered. The aim of the paper is to study the fundamental prerequisites, advantages and prospects of neobanking development in the Russian Federation. By the methods of retrospection, analysis, comparison and graphical research, characteristics of foreign and domestic neobanks, such as: Tinkoff Bank, Rocketbank, Touch Bank, Tochka have been given and also their detailed comparative analysis with traditional banking institutions is carried out. Based on the results of the study, the conclusion about the dominant role of neobanking in terms of the modern digital transformation of the world economy has been made.

DIGITALIZATION OF BUSINESS IN RUSSIA: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES

2021 ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
E. Y. Apkhanova ◽  
L. V. Biryukova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Functional Areas ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Current Stage

The article describes the role of digitalization at the current stage of society development. The level of digitalization of business by country and individual types of economic activity are examined. The issue of transition of the constituent territories of the Russian Federation to a new path of development is highlighted. The factors that negatively affect the process of digital transformation are defined. The positive effect of the introduction of digital technologies in various functional areas of the enterprise is presented.

Strategic Management of the Regional Economic Security in the Digital Economy

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1281
Author(s):  
Olga Vladimirovna KARSUNTSEVA ◽  
Olga Nikolaevna DENISOVA ◽  
Tatiana Alexandrovna BURKINA
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Regional Characteristics ◽  
Digital Infrastructure ◽  
The Russian Federation

The approaches to understanding the concept of ‘economic security of a region’ have been systemized in the article; the terms have been extended due to the introduction of the concept of ‘economic security of a digital infrastructure of a region’, and the modern innovative mechanisms for ensuring the economic security of a region in the context of digital transformation have also been summarized. The most typical threats to economic security for the regions of the Volga Federal District of the Russian Federation in the context of digitalization have been highlighted in the article. The conclusion has been made about the economic security goals of the region, which directly depend on the regional characteristics of the use of digital technologies and the long-term needs of society.

scholarly journals Digital sovereignty of Russia: barriers and new development tracks

2021 ◽  
pp. 30-49
Author(s):  
Mikhail N. Dudin ◽  
◽  
Sergey V. Shkodinsky ◽  
Daler I. Usmanov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
The State ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Digital Infrastructure ◽  
The Russian Federation

Subject/Topic. The article is devoted to the study of the concept, parameters, barriers and scenarios for ensuring the digital sovereignty of the Russian Federation in the era of Industry 4.0. Methodology. To study the concept of digital sovereignty as a scientific shortage, the authors used general scientific methods (observation, comparison, measurement, analysis and synthesis, the method of logical reasoning), when conducting an analytical study of indicators of the digital maturity of the national economy of the Russian Federation, the dynamics of high-tech challenges and threats specific scientific methods were used (static analysis, expert assessments, graphical method), to form scenarios of the future trajectory of the development of digital sovereignty, methods of strategic management – SWOT analysis, PEST analysis, Foresight tools. The validity and reliability of the results of scientific research is ensured by the correctness and rigor of the construction of the logic and research scheme. Scientific and applied research of Russian and foreign scientists in the field of innovative development, digital economy and public administration was used as a methodological and fundamental basis for the study. The initial statistical data for the analysis were taken from open sources of thematic reviews and analytical reports of the consulting agencies VC.RU, the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation, the Skolkovo Research Center, Digital IQ, PWC, statistical collections of the Higher School of Economics and Rosstat. Results. Currently, digital sovereignty is considered from a political, economic and technological point of view, which determines the presence of a pluralism of points of view on its meaningful definition in the scientific literature. The authors propose to understand by digital sovereignty the criterion of sustainability of the architecture of a socio-economic business model in front of external and internal digital challenges and threats of various origins, as well as its ability to adapt and proactively protect its own interests in the digital sphere. The development of the digital sovereignty of the Russian Federation is presented according to four scenarios: 1st – the Russian Federation is unable to build an effective national infrastructure and is dependent on these groups, digital sovereignty has become an object and means of influence of world leaders on the behavior of entire states and allied formations, an emphasis on military the political role of digital sovereignty; 2nd – the Russian Federation joins the digital infrastructure to the Asian group, and the Chinese conglomerate pursues a policy of soft absorption with the gradual assimilation of the cultural and value paradigms of the population into non-Chinese paradigms; 3rd – the collapse of the oligo-polistic power, the FAMGA group (USA) and the BAT group (China), the entire world economy is being reshaped into autonomous digital ecosystems that build relationships among themselves on the principles of win-win partnership; 4th – the USA, EU, Russia is actively developing digital infrastructure in Asia, Africa, South America to form a new colonial system built on the basis of digital technologies. Conclusions/Relevance. As part of the scientific study, it was found that the digital sovereignty of the state directly depends on the level of digital maturity of the national economy and the digital responsibility of society's behavior. Taking into account the passage of the global economic system to the point of no return – the onset of the era of Industry 4.0 - the issue of ensuring the digital sovereignty of the state is becoming a new priority in the agenda for future development. Application. The results obtained in the process of scientific research can be used by the authorities and management as a theoretical and practical basis for making appropriate decisions in the field of improving the processes of digital transformation of various levels of society, and by business representatives – for adjusting business development strategies based on taking into account relevant digital challenges and threats.

scholarly journals Corporation Process Development as the Key Issue of Technical and Economic Breakthrough

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 03019
Author(s):  
Maksim Kuznetsov ◽  
Svetlana Kuznetsova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Process Development ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Strategic Development ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

The article is devoted to issues of technical and economic development and the strategy of the Russian Federation entering the position of process breakthrough. The role of Russian corporations in the national strategic development is investigated. The decisive role of corporations under conditions of high-tech functioning and the resulting complexity of breakdown solutions is substantiated. The attention is drawn to the inconsistency of Russian corporations with the breakthrough strategy requirements put forward by the government as the national idea, due to low innovation potential. A proposal is made on the use of a systemic - synergetic approach to solving issues of process development. The process development is placed at the center of issues being solved and is regarded as a critical condition for the organization and implementation of a process breakthrough.

scholarly journals Improving the System of Statistical Accounting of Appeals to the Court at the Initial Stage of Criminal Proceedings in the Digital Era

Lex Russica ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 104-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Е. Sushina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Preliminary Investigation ◽  
The State ◽  
Automated System ◽  
Criminal Prosecution ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Right ◽  
Broad Interpretation

Based on the results of compilation and analysis of statistical data on consideration of complaints of interested persons by the courts of general jurisdiction, filed pursuant to articles 125 and 125.1 of the code, the author proposes some measures for improving the system of judicial statistics given the active introduction of digital technology in the field of criminal procedural relations. The paper notes the priority role of the court in the implementation of the constitutional right of citizens to access justice and in their protection from illegal actions (inaction) and decisions of bodies and officials carrying out criminal prosecution. To optimize the areas of judicial activities the author suggests broad interpretation of the provisions of part 1 of article 30 of the Criminal Procedural Code of the Russian Federation and the formation of the court composition for consideration of requests submitted with the court at pre-trial stages of the criminal process, with the use of an automated information system. The paper substantiates the necessity of successive integration of the State Automated System of legal statistics with the State Automated System «Pravosudie [Justice]», which will allow users of these systems to track the results of the procedural activities of the preliminary investigation, prosecution and court activities at all stages of criminal proceedings. The author also considers it relevant to reflect in more detail the results of consideration and resolution by the court of citizens’ appeals received at the initial stage of criminal proceedings in the annual analytical reviews prepared by the Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation based on summary statistical reports of all courts of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Aspects of Information Security of the Russian Federation

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-65
Author(s):  
A I Khaliullin
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Information Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Document Management ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
The Russian Federation

The scientific article considers issues of ensuring international information security, the component of which is the information security of the Russian Federation. High-tech methods and characteristics of the criminal space for committing crimes in the field of computer information determine their effectiveness. At the same time, there is no common position of states in the issues of countering cybercrime, which is predetermined, among other things, by the different level of penetration of information technologies. Despite the efforts of the Russian Federation to formulate rules for networking, including the inadmissibility of violating the information (network) sovereignty of states and other proposals put on the agenda of working groups at the UN, they do not find support from individual groups of countries. The absence of universally recognized borders in the network space, as well as procedures for interaction between law enforcement agencies in order to counteract cybercrime, forms a potentially conf licting information environment with a relatively low level of security. Identifying, suppressing and investigating cybercrime is, in most cases, complicated by the transboundary nature of the acts committed, which involves coordinating the efforts of law enforcement agencies of different states.Currently Russia is implementing a set of measures aimed at the regulatory regulation of the use of procedural documents in electronic form in order to accelerate the interaction of participants in criminal proceedings and reduce the terms of criminal proceedings: material evidence in criminal cases is electronic media containing electronic documents; separate elements of electronic document management are introduced. However, the legislation of the Russian Federation in the information sphere, as well as the practice of its application, needs further improvement.A special place among the subjects of counteracting the dissemination of information on the Internet, the circulation of which is limited in the territory of the Russian Federation, is assigned to the bodies of the Procurator’s Office of the Russian Federation, which not only oversees the implementation of laws throughout Russia, but also directly eliminates the causes and conditions that contributed to the commission of cybercrime.

scholarly journals Imperative Recommendations: Legal Views of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation on Evidence Evaluation

Russian judge ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Svyatoslav O. Makhtyuk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Law System ◽  
Evidence Evaluation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Assessment Of Evidence ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The author proposes for consideration an analysis of the current decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, concerning the assessment of evidence in criminal proceedings. The work defines the place and role of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and its decisions in the criminal law system. Analyzed the legal positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation on the assessment of evidence. On the basis of the considered decisions, the author offers specific practical recommendations for resolving legal issues in judicial and investigative practice.

scholarly journals The Prosecutor as a Coordinator of the Law Enforcement Activities in the Fight Against Crime

Legal Concept ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Anatoly Kruglikov
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Guard ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Law

Introduction: the paper analyzes some problems of coordinating the activities of the law enforcement agencies in the fight against crime, and the role of the prosecutor in this activity. The author notes that the achievement of significant positive results in the fight against crime is only possible with a clear coordination of the actions of the law enforcement agencies carried out in accordance with the law. These bodies are named in the Regulation on the coordination of the activities of law enforcement agencies in the fight against crime approved by Presidential Decree No. 567 of April 18, 1996, with the subsequent amendments by other Decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, the latest of which is Decree No. 640 of December 31, 2019. Such bodies are: the bodies of internal affairs of the Russian Federation, bodies of the Federal Security Service, troops of the National Guard of the Russian Federation, bodies of the criminal executive system of the Russian Federation, bodies of compulsory enforcement of the Russian Federation, customs bodies of the Russian Federation, investigative bodies of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation and some other bodies. In accordance with Part 1 of Article 8 of the Federal Law “On the Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation”, the activities of the law enforcement agencies to combat crime are coordinated by the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation, the prosecutors of the subjects of the Russian Federation, cities, districts and other territorial prosecutors, as well as military and other specialized prosecutors equated to them. In accordance with the above-mentioned Provision, the objectives of coordination are to increase the efficiency of fight against crime by developing and implementing coordinated measures by these bodies for the timely detection, solving, suppression and prevention of crimes, eliminating the causes and conditions that contribute to their commission. When writing the work, various methods of scientific knowledge were used: systematicity, analysis, synthesis, the formal-legal one, etc. Results: the author considers the basic principles of coordination of the activities of the law enforcement agencies, its main directions and forms. Conclusions: the practice of coordinating the activities of the law enforcement agencies should be constantly analyzed to study the best practices in the prevention and detection of crimes, the protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens in criminal proceedings, and to take into account the essence of court decisions made based on the results of the reviewed activities.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document