Performan dan Persentase Karkas Ayam Ras Petelur Jantan pada Kepadatan Kandang yang Berbeda

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat kepadatan kandang yang berbeda terhadap performan dan persentase karkas. Materi penelitian yang digunakan adalah ayam ras petelur jantan strain Isa Brown dari PT Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm, Medan, sebanyak 208 ekor berumur 1 hari (DOC). Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), terdiri atas 4 perlakuan tingkat kepadatan kandang dan masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 4 kali. Perlakuannya antara lain adalah K1: 10 ekor/m2, K2: 12 ekor/m2, K3: 14 ekor/m2, K4: 16 ekor/m2. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analysis of variance dan jika memberikan hasil yang nyata dilanjutkan dengan Uji Duncan. Variabel yang diamati meliputi: konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan, bobot badan akhir, konversi ransum, mortalitas, bobot karkas dan persentase karkas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan kandang yang berbeda 10, 12 14, dan 16 ekor/m2 tidak memberi pengaruh yang nyata terhadap konsumsi ransum ayam ras petelur jantan umur 6 minggu. Demikian juga halnya terhadap pertambahan bobot badan, bobot badan akhir, konversi ransum, bobot karkas. Pemeliharaan ayam ras petelur jantan pada kepadatan kandang yang berbeda tidak mengalami mortalitas (0%) selama 6 minggu penelitian. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kepadatan kandang yang berbeda 10, 12, 14 dan 16 ekor/m2 tidak mempengaruhi performan, dan persentase karkas ayam ras petelur jantan umur 6 minggu. Pemeliharaan ayam ras petelur jantan masih dapat dilakukan pada kepadatan kandang 16 ekor/m2 tanpa mempengaruhi performan dan persentase karkas. (Performance and carcass percentage of male chicken layers with different density) ABSTRACT. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance and carcass percentage of male layer chickens in different density of cage. U 208 male layer DOC, strain Isa Brown produced by PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm, Medan. The study was designed into Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications; K1: 10 birds/m2, K2: 12 birds/m2, K3: 14 birds/m2 and K4: 16 birds/m2.Data was analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), a significant difference, would be analyzed with the Duncan Multiple Range Test. Measured variables were, body weight, feed consumption, feed conversion, mortality, and carcass percentage. The results indicated that different density of cage has no significant effect on final body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion and carcass percentage of male layer chickens. Density of cage did not influence to mortality rate of male . In conclusion, density of cage of 10, 12, 14, and 16 birds/m2 did not affect performance and carcass percentage of male chicken layers.

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PENGARUH PENGGANTIAN JAGUNG DENGAN SORGUM Cv. KAWALI DALAM RANSUM PELLET TERHADAP PERFORMANS KELINCI LOKAL

ZOOTEC ◽

10.35792/zot.39.1.2019.22129 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 39 (1) ◽

pp. 42

Author(s):

Agung R. P. Rumondor ◽

B. Tulung ◽

A. Rumambi ◽

C.A Rahasia

Keyword(s):

Body Weight ◽

Weight Gain ◽

Analysis Of Variance ◽

Body Weight Gain ◽

Statistical Design ◽

Feed Consumption ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

All Treatment

EFFECT OF REPLACEMENT OF CORN WITH SORGUM Cv. KAWALI IN PELLET RANSUM ON LOCAL RABBIT PERFORM. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of substitution corn with sorghum in rabbit rations on feed consumption, body weight gain, and ration conversion. The duration of the study was 28 days using 20 local rabbits. The statistical design used in this study was a completely randomized design, with 4 (four) treatment rations and 5 (five) replications. The four experimental rations, namely R0: 45% corn + 0% sorghum, R1: 30% corn + 15% sorghum, R2 15% corn + 30% sorghum, R3 0% corn + 45% sorghum. Variables were measured, viz: feed consumption, body weight gain and ration conversion. The results showed that the average of feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion, were: 28.27–30.59 g /head /day, 15.76–21.55 g / head /day, and 1.42-1.80 g /head /day, respectively. Based on the analysis of variance, the treatments ration had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on consumption, but had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on body weight gain and feed conversion. The LSD test showed that all treatment rations using sorghum (R1, R2, and R3) gave results of body weight gain which were very significantly different (P <0.01) and higher than R0. Whereas, on ration conversion, treatments R1, R2, and R3 give very different results (P <0.01) lower than R0. It is concluded that the substitution of corn with sorghum at the level of 45% in the ration gives the highest results for body weight gain and conversion of rations for rabbits. Keywords: corn, sorghum, ration, performance, local rabbit

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Pengaruh Penggunaan Ampas Tahu Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performan Ayam Broiler

Jurnal Agripet ◽

10.17969/agripet.v7i2.3211 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 29-32

Author(s):

Zulfan Zulfan ◽

Sulaiman Ibrahim

Keyword(s):

Body Weight ◽

Weight Gain ◽

Body Weight Gain ◽

Control Diet ◽

Feed Consumption ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Final Body Weight ◽

Diet Treatment ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Broiler Diet

ABSTRACT. The aim of this experiment is to investigate a possibility to include tofu by-product in broiler diet without causing adverse performances. This study was conducted in poulty production Lab. Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh. The study performed 80 unsex day old chick, strain CP 707, Charoen Pokphan product, for which the chikens were divided into for diet treatment. The study was desingned into Completely Randomized Design (CRD) containing for different diet treatment. ei. R1 (Control diet with 0% of tofu by product. R2 (the diet containing 2.5% of tofu by-product), R3 (the diet containing 5% of tofu by-product, and R4 (the diet containing 7.5% of tofu by-product). Each treatment consisted of five chiks. Investigated variables included final body weight, body weght gain, feed consumption, feed conversion, and income over feed and chick coast (IOFCC). The data were analyzed by an analysis of variance and as a significant effect was detected, the analysis was continued by Duncan Multiple Range Test based on Steel and Torrie (1991). Result of this study showed that the inclusion of up to 5% of tofu by-product in the diet were not significantly defress body weight, body weight gain, feed consumpsion, and feed conversion compared to the control. However, the inclusion of 7.5% of tofu by-product significantly defress body weght, body weight gain feed consumpsion. The was no significant effect on feed conversion as tofu by-product was included 7.5% in the diet. The inclusion of tofu by-product could minmize diet cost and increase. Income and Over Feed and Chick Cost (IOFCC). However, the highest IOFCC was detected in the untilization of 5% of tofu by-product was still possible to be included in poulty diet up to 5% without significantly depress broiler ferformances.Key word :Tofu by-product; Broiler diet; Body weight; Feed Consumption; Feed conversion

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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN CAMPURAN ASAM AMINO ESENSIAL DAN KOLIN (AMINOVIT) DALAM PAKAN TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PENAMPILAN BABI BALI JANTAN

Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan ◽

10.24843/mip.2018.v21.i01.p07 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 32

Author(s):

SUMADI I K. ◽

I P. ARI ASTAWA ◽

A. A. P. P. WIBAWA ◽

A. W. PUGER

Keyword(s):

Body Weight ◽

Feed Efficiency ◽

Body Weight Gain ◽

Feed Consumption ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Initial Body Weight ◽

Final Body Weight ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

The Right

This study was conducted to know the right amount of amino acid and choline (Aminovit) mixture in traditionalfeeds on male bali pigs for 12 weeks. The design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with fourtreatments and each treatment consisted of 4 replications, so 16 male bali pigs using with a weight range of 11.60-14.10 kg. The feed treatment were P0 treatment: mixed base feed of 49.5% yellow maize and 49.5% pollard; P1:treatment P0 + 0,50% Aminovit; P2: P0 + 1.00% Aminovit; and P3: treatment P0 + 1.5 Aminovit. The performancemeasured were initial body weight, final body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio(FCR). The results showed that increasing Aminovite in the feed increased of final body weight, body weight gainand feed consumption, and feed efficiency.

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EFEKTIVITAS TEPUNG DAUN SAMBILOTO (Andrographis paniculata nees) SEBAGAI ANTIBAKTERI TERHADAP PERFORMANS BROILER YANG TERINFEKSI Escherichia coli

JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU ◽

10.23960/jipt.v7i2.p247-250 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 247

Author(s):

Rosa Tri Hertamawati ◽

Niswatin Hasanah ◽

Adline Putri Sabrina

Keyword(s):

Escherichia Coli ◽

Body Weight ◽

Body Weight Gain ◽

The Body ◽

Feed Consumption ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Final Body Weight ◽

Bacterial Development ◽

Leaf Meal ◽

Randomized Design

Rapid broiler development is one of the reason farmers’ choice in raising broiler. The effect broiler become weak because of diseases even come from bacteria or viruses. One of the diseases which are leaded by bacteria which attack broiler oftenly is colibacillosis. The aim of this experiment was to examine the addition of sambiloto leaf meal on feed to the inhibition of bacterial development inside the body of infected Escherichia coli broiler toincrease broilers performance. This experiment used 100 day old chicks (DOC) of Cobb strain which were kept for five weeks. The experiment used completely randomized design with five treatments and four replications consisting of 5 broilers in each replication. The treatments were P0 = control (healthy broiler), P1 = P0 infected with Escherichia coli, P2 = P1 + 0,2% sambiloto leaf meal, P3 = P1 + 0,4% sambiloto leaf meal, P4 = P1 + 0,6% sambiloto leaf meal. The data were analyzed with analysis of variance. The variables observed were feed consumption, body weight gain, final body weight, feed conversion ratio, mortality, and total colony bacteria in broiler excreta. The result showed that sambiloto leaf meals 0.6% have a significant effect in decreasing bacteria. Keywords: Antibacterial, Broilers, Eschericia coli, Performance, Sambiloto leaf meal

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Pengaruh Kombinasi Sagu Kukus (Metroxylon Spp) dan Tepung Keong Mas (Pomacea Spp) sebagai Pengganti Jagung Kuning terhadap Penampilan Itik Jantan Alabio, Mojosari dan Hasil Persilangannya (The Effect of Steaming Sago (Metroxylon Spp) and Golden Snail Meal

Buletin Peternakan ◽

10.21059/buletinpeternak.v34i1.104 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 34 (1) ◽

pp. 30

Author(s):

Ahmad Subhan ◽

Tri Yuwanta ◽

Jafendi Hasoloan Purba Sidadolog

Keyword(s):

Body Weight ◽

Weight Gain ◽

Body Weight Gain ◽

Young Male ◽

Feed Consumption ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Final Body Weight ◽

Yellow Corn ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Basal Ration

The aim of the experiment was to find out the effects of steaming sago (Metroxylon Spp) and golden snail meal (Pomacea Spp) combination for yellow corn substitution, on the performance of male Alabio, Mojosari, and their cross (MA). One hundred and ninety two young male ducks from the three breeds of 7 day old were assigned in 48 units of pens (4 ducks/pen). The experimental design was Completely Randomized Design with factorial (3x4) the first factor was duck breeds (a) consisted of three duck breeds, Alabio, Mojosari, and Raja ducks, and the second factor was the type of ration of: R0 (control/100% basal ration), R1 (basal ration + 13% steaming sago and 2% golden snail flour), R2 (basal ration + 26% steaming sago and 4% golden snail flour) and R3 (basal ration + 39% steaming sago and 6% golden snail flour). All treatments were repeated four times. The observed variables were the performance of ducks (body weight, body weight gain, ration consumption, and feed conversion ratio). The results indicated that breed had significant effects (P<0.05) on body weight, body weight gain, and ration conversion. Meanwhile, types of feed had significant effects (P<0.05) on feed consumption, body weight gain, and final body weight. It was concluded that the combination of steaming sago and golden snail meal up to 45% of the ration could replace the need for yellow corn as source of energy without affecting the performance of male ducks of 1–8 weeks old. Cross male ducks were better than male Alabio and Mojosari ducks because they were more efficient in converting ration in to meat which resulting in higher body weight gain.(Key words: Steaming sago, Golden snail flour, Male ducks, Performance)

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Performan dan Produksi Karkas Itik Lokal dengan Pemberian Ransum yang Mengandung Limbah Ikan Leubiem (Canthidermis maculata)

Jurnal Agripet ◽

10.17969/agripet.v20i1.15149 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 20 (1) ◽

pp. 9-16

Author(s):

Muhammad Daud ◽

Zahrul Fuadi ◽

Mulyadi Mulyadi

Keyword(s):

Body Weight ◽

Analysis Of Variance ◽

Fish Bone ◽

Carcass Weight ◽

Feed Consumption ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Final Body Weight ◽

Fish Waste ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Percentage Data

ABSTRAK. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi performan dan produksi karkas itik lokal yang diberi ransum mengandung limbah ikan leubim (Canthidermis maculata). Materi penelitian yang digunakan adalah 100 ekor itik lokal jantan umur 1 hari yang dipelihara hingga umur 16 minggu. Metode penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri 5 perlakuan ransum dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan ransum yang digunakan adalah : R0 (ransum kontrol /tanpa limbah ikan leubim), R1 (ransum mengandung 10% tepung kulit ikan leubim), R2 (ransum mengandung 10% tepung kepala ikan leubim), R3 (ransum mengandung 10% tepung tulang ikan leubim), dan R4 (ransum mengandung 10% kombinasi limbah ikan leubim/tepung kulit, kepala dan tulang). Variabel yang diamati yaitu: konsumsi ransum, bobot badan akhir, konversi ransum, mortalitas, bobot karkas dan persentase karkas. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ransum yang mengandung tepung limbah ikan leubim sebanyak 10% dalam formulasi ransum memberi pengaruh yang signifikan (p0,05) terhadap konsumsi ransum, bobot badan akhir, nilai konversi ransum, bobot karkas dan persentase karkas itik lokal jantan umur 16 minggu, namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap mortalitas. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah penggunaan kombinasi limbah ikan leubim (tepung kulit, kepala dan tulang) sebanyak 10% dalam formulasi ransum dapat meningkatkan bobot badan akhir, bobot karkas dan persentase karkas, serta dapat menurunkan konversi ransum itik lokal jantan umur 16 minggu. (Performance and carcass production of local ducks by ration containing of leubiem fish waste (Canthidermis maculata)) ABSTRACT. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of leubim fish (Canthidermis maculata) waste in ration formulations on the performance and carcass production of local ducks. The research material used was 100 male local ducks 1-16 weeks old. The research method was conducted experimentally using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment ration used was as follows: R0 (control ration/without leubim fish waste), R1 (ration containing 10% leubim fish skin), R2 (ration containing 10% leubim fish head), R3 (ration containing 10% leubim fish bone), and R4 (ration contains 10% combination of leubim fish waste/skin, head, and bones). The observed variables were: feed consumption, final body weight, feed conversion, mortality, carcass weight, and carcass percentage. Data were analyzed with Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the use of leubim fish waste in ration 10% had a significant effect (p0.05) on ration consumption, final body weight, conversion ratio, carcass weight, and carcass percentage of male local ducks, but did not significantly affect mortality. The study concluded that the use of 10% leubim fish waste combination in ration formulation could increase the final body weight, carcass weight, carcass percentage and decrease feed conversion of the male local ducks age 16 weeks.

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THE EFFECT OF (Morinda citrifolia L.) MEAL IN DIET ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER

Jurnal Agroindustri ◽

10.31186/j.agroind.2.1.21-27 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 21-27

Author(s):

Yosi Fenita

Keyword(s):

Body Weight ◽

Body Weight Gain ◽

Morinda Citrifolia ◽

Feed Consumption ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Different Levels ◽

Effect Of Feeding ◽

Average Body ◽

Average Body Weight

The objective of the research was to evaluate to effect of feeding mengkudu on performances of broilers. The research design used was completely randomized design. One hundred broilers were distributed into five treatments. The treatments were different levels of mengkudu meal (0, 0.75%, 1.5%, 2.25 % and 3%). The observed measured were feed consumption, average body weight (gain) and feed conversion. Results showed that feeding mengkudu (Morinda Citrifolia L.) no effect significant (P>0.05) on feed consumption, average body weight and feed conversion. In conclusion, feeding mengkudu meal up to 3% (in diet) does not negatively affect feed consumption, average body weight, and feed conversion.

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Utilitas Asam Organik Sari Belimbing Wuluh dan Asam Sitrat Sintetis Sebagai Acidifier Terhadap Performa Produksi Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) Fase Grower

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis ◽

10.33772/jitro.v7i2.11072 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 133

Author(s):

Hamdan Has ◽

Astriana Napirah ◽

Widhi Kurniawan ◽

La Ode Nafiu ◽

Takdir Saili

Keyword(s):

Body Weight ◽

Weight Gain ◽

Citric Acid ◽

Body Weight Gain ◽

Coturnix Japonica ◽

Feed Consumption ◽

Coturnix Coturnix Japonica ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Coturnix Coturnix ◽

Randomized Design

ABSTRAKPenggunaan acidifier baik organik atau sintetis dapat meningkatkan optimalisasi nutrien di dalam saluran pencernaan. Optimalisasi nutrien diharapkan dapat meningkatkan performa ternak khususnya puyuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan dua macam acidifier terhadap performa puyuh fase grower. 100 ekor unsexed puyuh (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) fase grower umur 14-40 hari digunakan dalam penelitian yang menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan lima perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Bahan pakan yang digunakan adalah jagung kuning, dedak, konsentrat puyuh komersil, sari belimbing wuluh, dan asam sitrat sintetis. Perlakuan yang dicobakan terdiri dari perlakuan kontrol (P0), penggunaan 0,3% asam sitrat sintetis (P1), penggunaan 0,25% sari belimbing wuluh (P2), penggunaan 0,6% asam sitrat sintetis (P3), dan penggunaan 0,5% sari belimbing wuluh (P4). Variabel yang diamati adalah konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan dan konversi ransum mingguan. Penggunaan sari belimbing wuluh memiliki konsumsi pakan yang lebih rendah (P<0,05) pada minggu pertama dibanding kontrol dan asam sitrat sintetis. Penggunaan asam sitrat sintetis meningkatkan pertambahan bobot badan pada minggu pertama (P<0,05). Penggunaan asam sitrat sintetis nyata dapat menurunkan konversi pakan minggu ke tiga dan empat dibanding kontrol dan asam organik belimbing wuluh. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu penggunaan sari belimbing wuluh sebagai acidifier belum menunjukkan perbaikan performa yang signifikan sedangkan penggunaan asam sitrat sintetis memiliki performa yang lebih baik dibanding perlakuan kontrol dan penggunaan sari belimbing wuluh.Kata kunci: acidifier, asam sitrat, belimbing wuluh, puyuh fase growerABSTRACTThe organic and synthetic acidifiers could improve the optimization of nutrients utilization in the quail digestive tract. Furthermore, the optimization of nutrients is expected to improve quail performance. This study was aimed to determine the effect of using two types of acidifiers (Averrhoa bilimbi juice and synthetic citric acid) on the grower phase of quail performance. Total of 100 unsexed quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) grower phase aged 14-40 days were used in this research and designed as a completely randomized design of five treatments and four replications. Feed ingredients used were yellow corn, rice bran, commercial quail concentrate, Averrhoa bilimbi juice (organic acidifier), and synthetic citric acid. The treatments consisted of control (P0), 0.3% synthetic citric acid (P1), use of 0.25% Averrhoa bilimbi juice (P2), use of 0.6% synthetic citric acid (P3), and use of 0.5% Averrhoa bilimbi juice (P4). The variables observed were weekly feed intake, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The result showed that utilization of Averrhoa bilimbi juice has lower feed consumption (P<0.05) in the first week compare to control and synthetic citric acid, and synthetic citric acid utilization increases body weight gain in the first week (P<0.05). The use of synthetic citric acid significantly reduces feed conversion in the third and fourth weeks compared to control and organic acid groups. The conclusion of this study is the utilization of Averrhoa bilimbi juice as an acidifier has not shown significant improvements in quail performance. The use of synthetic citric acid has a better performance compared to control and Averrhoa bilimbi juice utilization.Keywords: acidifier, organic acidifier, citric acid, growing quail

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Evaluasi Performa dan Income Over Feed & Chick Cost (IOFCC) Tiga Strain Ayam Broiler yang Beredar di Aceh

Jurnal Agripet ◽

10.17969/agripet.v20i2.15410 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 20 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Zulfan Zulfan ◽

Zulfikar Zulfikar

Keyword(s):

Body Weight ◽

Broiler Chickens ◽

Broiler Chicken ◽

Body Weight Gain ◽

Economic Value ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Final Body Weight ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Different Strains ◽

Better Than

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi performa tiga strain ayam broiler yang umumnya dipelihara di Aceh. Materi yang digunakan adalah 150 ekor anak ayam broiler (DOC) strain Cobb 500, CP 707, dan MB 202 masing-masing berjumlah 50 ekor. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Setiap ulangan merupakan unit percobaan yang masing-masing terdiri dari 10 ekor anak ayam. Perlakuan adalah tiga strain ayam broiler: Cobb 500 (P1), CP 707 (P2), dan MB 202 (P3). Parameter yang diamati meliputi pertambahan berat badan, konsumsi ransum, konversi ransum (FCR), mortalitas, dan Income over Feed and Chick Cost (IOFCC). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan performa broiler dipengaruhi oleh jenis strain. Strain MB 202 dan CP 707 memiliki bobot badan akhir (6 minggu) dan konsumsi ransum nyata (P0,05) lebih tinggi daripada Cobb 500. Angka konversi ransum tidak memperlihatkan perbedaan yang nyata antara ketiga strain pada semua umur panen. Nilai IOFCC tertinggi dipengaruhi oleh jenis strain dan lama pemeliharaan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa performa broiler dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan adaptasi strain terhadap iklim setempat (pesisir Aceh) pada periode berbeda-beda yang dapat memengaruhi tingkat keuntungannya. Strain Cobb 500 memiliki kemampuan adaptasi lebih baik selama periode awal, sedangkan CP 707 dan MB 202 selama periode akhir. (Evaluation of performances and income over feed chick cost (iofcc) of three broiler chicken strains commonly marketed in Aceh) ABSTRACT. The study aimed to evaluate the performances and Income over Feed and Chick Cost (IOFCC) of three broiler chicken strains commonly marketed in Aceh. As many as 150 chicks of three different broiler strains (50 birds each) were used in this study. The study was performed into Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consists of 3 treatments and 5 replications creating 15 experimental units containing 10 birds each. The treatments were 3 different strains of broiler chickens i.e. Cobb 500, CP 707, and MB 202. The birds were reared up to 6 weeks to expose their performances recorded as final body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion, as well as mortality. Economic value was evaluated by calculating IOFCC. Results of study showed that performances of broilers were significantly (P0,05) influenced by the strains. Strains MB 202 and CP 707 represented more superior than Cobb 500 for 5−6 weeks of raising periods. However, the later was not inferior during initial phase close to 4 weeks. There were no significant differences in FCR among all strains for different ages. The IOFCC related to the strains and their marketing ages. The highest IOFCC was obtained by Cobb 500, CP 707, and MB 202 as they were sold at the ages of 4, 5, and 6 weeks, respectively. In conclusion, the achievements of the performances in various broiler strains were affected by the site climate (Aceh) in different stages of their ages. Cobb 500 had proper adaptation during starter, while CP 707 and MB 202 appeared seem to be better than Cobb 500 during finisher period.

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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG DAUN KEMANGI (Acimum spp) DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP PERFORMANS AYAM BROILER

JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL ◽

10.30598/jhppk.2017.1.3.172 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 172

Author(s):

Merry Simanjuntak

Keyword(s):

Body Weight ◽

Statistical Analysis ◽

Body Weight Gain ◽

Beta Carotene ◽

Production Performance ◽

Feed Consumption ◽

Feed Conversion ◽

Broiler Performance ◽

Randomized Design ◽

The Many

The Chicken broiler is a type of superior race chicken that has high genetic properties, especially in growth. The use of herbs as medicines in medicine is now starting to increase, which is evident from the many traditional drugs manufacturers on the market. One of the herbs that can be used as an antibiotic for livestock is basil (Ocimum sp). Basil contains beta-carotene (provitamin A), which supports the function of vision, improves antibody function (influences immune function), protein synthesis to support growth process and as the antioxidant (Adnyana and Firmansyah, 2006). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of basil leaves flour up to 12% level against broiler performance. The experiment was carried out experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD). The results of statistical analysis showed that the addition of basil meal powder into the feed did not affect to feed consumption between levels (P> 0). The result of the statistical analysis showed that the addition of basil meal powder into the feed had no effect (P> 0,05) to the increase in body weight. The result of the statistical analysis showed that the treatment with the addition of basil powder into the feed had no effect (P> 0,05) to feed conversion. The result of this research can be concluded that the addition of basil powder into feed up to 12% level did not give significantly different effect on production performance such as feed consumption, body weight gain and feed conversion of the broiler.

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