scholarly journals Pengaruh project based learning Terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik Pada materi optik geometris SMA Laboratorium UM

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alimah Nuryanti ◽  
Lia Yuliati ◽  
Agus Suyudi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh Project Based Learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi optik geometris SMA Laboratorium UM. Jenis penelitian quasi experimental design dengan teknik post-test only design. Instrumen pengukuran terdiri dari 10 soal uraian dan rubrik keterlaksanaan pembelajaran. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik yang belajar dengan Project Based Learning lebih tinggi daripada peserta didik yang belajar dengan Problem Based Learning. Hipotesis diuji dengan uji t dilanjutkan dengan Uji Scheffe. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik yang belajar dengan Project Based Learning dan Problem Based Learning. Hasil Uji Scheffe menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik yang belajar dengan Project Based Learning lebih tinggi daripada peserta didik yang belajar dengan Problem Based Learning.

scholarly journals STUDI KOMPARASI HASIL BELAJAR KIMIA PADA MATERI KOLOID MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK DAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH SISWA KELAS XI IPA MAN 2 MATARAM TAHUN AJARAN 2013/2014

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Hesti Safitri ◽  
Jeckson Siahaan ◽  
Syarifa Wahidah Al Idrus
Keyword(s):  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Year 2013

Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental (eksperimen semu) menggunakan Post-test Only Nonequivalent Control Group Design yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya perbedaan hasil belajar kimia siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah di kelas XI IPA MAN 2 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014.Sampel penelitian diambil dengan teknik Purposive Sampling dan terpilih dua kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen, yaitu kelas XI IPA U1 (kelas ekperimen 1) dan kelas XI IPA U2 (kelas ekperimen 2).Data hasil belajar kognitif diperoleh melalui tes tertulis (post test) yang dianalisis menggunakan uji beda (uji t). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelas eksperimen I diperoleh nilai rata-rata 67 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 7,69%sedangkan pada kelas eksperimen II diperoleh nilai rata-rata 70 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 28,57%. Hasil uji-t dua pihak pada taraf signifikan 5% diperoleh thitung = -0,4709dan ttabel = 2,060, sehingga thitungberada pada daerah penerimaan adalah Ho diantara -2,060 dan +2,060 yang berarti Ho pada penelitian ini diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar kimia antara siswa yang diterapkan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah siswa kelas XI IPA MAN 2 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014.Kata kunci: Koloid, Model pembelajaran berbasis proyek,Model pembelajaran berbasis masalah Abstract: The aims of this quasi experimental research  is  to compare the chemistry study result by using the project based learning model and problem based learning model at class XI science of MAN 2 Mataram in academic year 2013/2014. Sample of this research were class XI science U1 as experiment I class and class XI science U2 as experiment II class which taken by using purposive sampling technique.Data cognitive of the result study obtained through a written test (post-test) were analyzed using a different test (t test). The results showed that the experimental class I obtained an average value of 67 with classical completeness of 7.69% while the experimental class II obtained an average value of 70 with classical completeness 28.57%. T-test results of the unequal sample at the significant level of 5% was obtained  tcalculation =-0,4709 andttable= 2,060, with the result that tcalculationin the range from to -2,060 and +2,060which means that the Ho in this research is approved. In conclusion, there is no significant difference in result study between students who are taught chemistry using project-based learning model and the problem based learning model students of class XI IPA 2 Mataram MAN in  Academic Year 2013/2014.Key words: Colloid, project based learning model, the problem based learning model.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN METODE PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN PROBLEM SOLVING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KREATIF

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-240
Author(s):  
Sri Marten Yogaswara ◽  
Afief Maula Novendra ◽  
Saiful Almujab ◽  
Yudho Ramafrizal
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Balanced Design ◽  
Intact Group ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui terdapat perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa antara kelas yang menggunakan metode pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dengan kelas yang menggunakan metode pembelajaran Problem Solving. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode quasi-experimental design (eksperimen semu) yaitu jenis eksperimen yang menggunakan seluruh subjek yang utuh (intact group) untuk diberi perlakuan (treatment). Bentuk quasi eksperimental design (eksperimen semu) yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Counterbalanced design. Dalam Counterbalanced Design ini menggunakan dua kelas dimana semua kelas merupakan kelas eksperimen. Perbedannya adalah terletak pada sub bahasan atau kompetensi dasar yang dilakukan disetiap kelas dengan berbeda treatment. Desain penelitian Counter balanced Design tidak menggunakan pre test tapi didalam desain ini siswa hanya diberi posttest saja sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan metode pembelajaran problem based learning lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dibandingkan dengan metode belajar problem solving dan project based learning.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROJEK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PEMROGRAMAN WEB DINAMIS KELAS XI REKAYASA PERANGKAT LUNAK DI SMK NEGERI 2 PADANG PANJANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Andrianis ◽  
Muhammad Anwar ◽  
Zulwisli Zulwisli
Keyword(s):  
Software Engineering ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Conventional Method ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Web Programming ◽  
Dynamic Web ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of Project-Based Learning to student’s learning outcomes on Dynamic Web Programming subject of class XI Software Engineering in SMK Negeri 2 Padang Panjang. The Type of this research is quasi experimental design. By using post-test only design, this experiment has explained that average value of experiment class is about 77.72, better that average value of control class about 70.65. Hypothetic testing has shown that t value of 3.73 is bigger that t table of 1.67. It means that H0 is rejected and yielding of result and conclusion how PjBL can improve student’s learning outcomes. However, this research has proven that PjBL is more effective and significant to increase student’s learning outcomes rather than conventional method, especially on Dynamic Web Programming subject. Keyword : Project-Based Learning, Learning Outcomes, Dynamics Web Programming

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN METODE PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL) DAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MAHASISWA (Studi Eksperimen Pada Mata Kuliah Kewirausahaan Tingkat II Tahun Akademik 2014/2015 Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Kuningan)

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeyen Suryani ◽  
Sri Mulyati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Post Test

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa pada mata kuliah kewirausahaan tingkat II di Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Kuningan. Rendahnya kemampuan berpikir kritis tersebut ditunjukkan dengan masih banyaknya mahasiswa yang hanya menguasai salah satu aspek pembelajaran pada ruang lingkup kemampuan berpikir tingkat rendah yaitu berkisar pada aspek mengingat atau menghafal. Selain itu, makalah atau tugas-tugas yang dibuat mahasiswa kebanyakan hanya copy paste dari modul atau buku yang sudah ada dan jarang sekali menggambarkan hasil pemikiran mahasiswa sendiri sebagai indikator kemampuan mahasiswa dalam berpikir kritis. Kebanyakan mahasiswa juga masih merasa kesulitan mengaitkan konsep dengan kondisi yang ada di lingkungan nyata. Kondisi semacam ini terjadi akibat dari proses perkuliahan yang hanya berjalan satu arah. Dengan banyak permasalahan-permasalahan yang muncul, perlu adanya pembaharuan di lingkungan pendidikan yang mengarahkan pembelajaran agar mahasiswa memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa pada pengukuran akhir (post-test), dan mendeskripsikan perbedaan peningkatan (gain) kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa antara kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan metode PjBL dan kelas kontrol yang menggunakan metode PBL.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan pada� pretest antara kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan metode PjBL dengan kelas kontrol yang menggunakan metode PBL. Sedangkan setelah pembelajaran terdapat perbedaan hasil posttest kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa antara kelas eksperimen dengan kelas kontrol. Adapun terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa antara kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan metode PjBL dengan kelas kontrol yang menggunakan metode PBL dapat dilihat dari nilai gain kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,65 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 0,60. Dari bukti diatas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kedua metode tersebut yaitu PjBL dan PBL dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif bagi dosen untuk meningkatkan dan mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa.

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Gaya Kognitif Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa di Kelas VII MTSN 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Sartika Sepriyani ◽  
Rayandra Asyhar ◽  
Asrial Asrial
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Cognitive Styles ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Embedded Figures Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The ability to solve problems is a skill that students need to have in dealing with various problems in life. This study aims to determine the effect of problem based learning models; cognitive styles and interaction between both factors on science learning outcomes of students in class VII of MTs 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur in academic year 2015/2016. This research was conducted with a quasi-experimental research method by applying a 2 × 2 factorial design. The study sample consisted of an experimental class of 30 students and a control class of 29 students. Data collection was conducted using two types of instruments, namely the Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT) to measure students cognitive styles and students' learning outcomes test in essay forms. The Problem Based Learning model affect the learning outcomes, there is significant difference in science learning outcomes between students who have Cognitive field dependent (FD) style that is taught by the Problem Based Learning model and students who have Cognitive FD style that is taught by conventional learning models. The results show that the value of the experimental class post-test is higher than that of the control class. In short, the experimental class with the application of the Problem Based Learning model in the learning process provides higher learning outcomes than that of the conventional models.

Enhancing statistical literacy skills through real life activities enriched with gamification elements: An experimental study

2021 ◽  
pp. 204275302098701
Author(s):  
Ünal Çakıroğlu ◽  
Mustafa Güler
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Statistical Literacy ◽  
Instructional Process ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Teaching Statistics

This study attempts to determine whether gamification can be used as a pedagogical technique to overcome the challenges in teaching statistics. A post-test quasi-experimental design was carried out in gamified and non-gamified groups in order to reveal the effect of gamification elements in cultivating students’ statistical literacy skills. Students in gamified group were also interviewed to understand the function of gamification process. The results suggest that; although gamifying the instructional process had a positive impact on developing students’ statistical literacy in medium and high score students; surprisingly the influence of the gamification to the low- achieved scores were not positive. The positive impact was discussed in accordance with the gradual structure of statistical literacy and suggestions for successful gamification applications due to the context were included.

scholarly journals Geology and Environment: A Problem-Based Learning Study in Higher Education

Geosciences ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Tânia Pinto ◽  
António Guerner Dias ◽  
Clara Vasconcelos
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Intervention Program ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Within Subjects ◽  
Two Phases ◽  
Experimental Group

We aimed to contribute to a shift in higher education teaching and learning methods by considering problem-based learning (PBL) as an approach capable of positively affecting students from a geology and environment (GE) curricular unit. In a convenience sample from a Portuguese public university, two groups of students were defined: (1) an experimental group (n = 16), to which an intervention program (IP) based on PBL was applied, and (2) a comparison group (n = 17), subjected to the traditional teaching approach. For nine weeks, students subject to the IP faced four problem scenarios about different themes. A triangulation of methods was chosen. The study involved two phases: (1) qualitative (sustained on content analysis of driving questions raised by students, registered in a monitoring sheet) and (2) quantitative (quasi-experimental study, based on data from a prior and post-test knowledge assessment). The qualitative results point to the development of more complex cognitive-level questioning skills after increasing familiarity with PBL. The data obtained in the quantitative study, which included both a “within-subjects” and a “between-subjects” design, show higher benefits in the experimental group, documenting gains in terms of scientific knowledge when using the PBL methodology.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of a Formal Physical Education Curriculum on the Physical Ability of Children in a Preschool Context

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol Boon Peng Loy-Ee ◽  
Patricia Mui Hoon Ng
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
The West ◽  
Physical Ability ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Studies have pointed to the benefits of physical activity (PA), yet the level of PA participation among preschoolers islow. This in turn could have resulted in the limited research literature on the PA level or physical educationcurriculum (PEC) of preschool children. Those reviewed here are mostly from countries in the West, as those fromAsia are unavailable. To fill this gap, the present study was carried out to investigate the effectiveness of a formalPEC on the physical ability of a sample of five-year old children from several preschools in Singapore. Using aPhysical Ability Assessment (PAA) tool with five variables, a pre-test/post-test quasi-experimental design was usedto measure the effectiveness of the PEC with control and experimental groups for the comparative analysis. Theresults of the PAA are presented and the implications from the findings and analysis are discussed.

scholarly journals Problem-Based Learning Strategy in Improving Students’ Skill in Performing a Speech

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-27
Author(s):  
Hilmiyah Akib ◽  
Abd. Rauf Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
The People ◽  
Twelfth Grade ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
And Control

This study focused on students’ skill in performing a speech and had conducted based on the problem. The students think performing a speech is the difficult thing, the students think there are problems appear when the students perform a speech in front of the people, suddenly forgetting the script, getting anxious, and getting blank. The researcher considered to conduct this study when doing observation at MAN 2 Parepare since the students showed fair competence in performing a speech. The objective of the study is to give some abilities and knowledge in this case Contextual Teaching and Learning that focused in Problem-based. The study applied quasi-experimental design, with two groups namely experimental class and control class. The populations of the study were the twelfth grade students at MAN 2 Parepare where the total numbers were 84 students. The samples of the study were consisted of 39 students. The result showed that the students’ skill in performing a speech of the twelfth grade students of MAN 2 Parepare could be improved through Problem-Based Learning Strategy. In performing s speech, the speakers need to be brave, except having some abilities in performing a speech.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ENGLISH SUBTITLE IN “ZOOTOPIA” MOVIE IN SPEAKING SKILL

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Fhuri Megawati ◽  
Ermawati Z. Nuroh
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Test Score ◽  
Ninth Grade ◽  
T Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Speaking Skill

This study investigated the effect of using English Subtitle in “Zootopia” Movie as media in speaking skill of SMPN 6 Sidoarjo. English Subtitle can describe as practice media to help the students when they understand to watch movie. The method used Quasi Experimental Design. The result of this study showed that the student could improve their ability in speaking skill through English subtitle. The data got from both pre-test and post-test score were analyzed using T-test formula. The result of calculation showed that in the significance degree of 5%, the value of t-test (to) is higher than t-table (tt) (19.90 > 1.99). According to the criteria of the test, the result showed that there is an effect of student’s in speaking skill using English subtitle. It can be concluded that English Subtitle in “Zootopia” movie as media is effective and applicable approach at the ninth grade of SMPN 6 Sidoarjo to improve student in speaking skill.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document