scholarly journals Which women (don’t) leave and which men (don’t) stay? Gender and the diversity of forms and the temporality of contemporary intimate relationships

Author(s):  
Emilia Paprzycka ◽  
Edyta Mianowska

The article focuses on relationship experiences in the light of the diversity of relationship forms, relationship length and the attitude of partners to relationship permanence. The conceptual framework was determined by the sociotemporal perspective, and the analysis was carried out with reference to concepts employed in the fields of the sociology of the family, the sociology of intimacy, the sociology of gender and the sociology of time. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the socio-demographic characteristics of women and men and their relationship experiences, the diversity of relationship forms and their length, as well as their readiness to stay in a relationship or leave in a crisis situation. The research was carried out using the diagnostic survey method on a representative sample of adult Poles in January 2018. Gender has been shown to differentiate the length of relationship and the attitudes to relationship permanence. It was found that women stay in shorter relationships more often than men. It was also found that the experiences of women with different types of relationships are more diverse when linked to their social status than the experiences of men. Four types of orientation to the (im)permanence of relationships were identified. It was established that men’s readiness to leave depends on their age, education and self-assessment of their financial situation, whereas women’s decision to leave depends on their age, education and socio-occupational category.

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason See Toh Seong Kuan ◽  
Chin Fei Goh ◽  
Owee Kowang Tan ◽  
Norliza Mohd Salleh

Corporate governance is the concern of all the parties throughout the world regarding their viability in order to ensure the sustainability of the firm. As the family firms are listed in the public exchange, there are different kind of the investors in the corporation produce the resolution that are opposing to each other. Moreover, the large capital that is injected by the institutional investor complicates the role played in the corporation that shapes the culture and philanthropy. The phenomenon leads to the complex relationship in one corporation due to the different types of interest. Board composition and board independence are stretched by numerous scholars regarding the core importance in the corporation. Executive compensation is another area of corporate governance that is widely discussed by the scholars regarding the relationship with the long-term firm performance. Therefore, this review paper will focus on the application of the Principal-principal Conflicts theory and Socio-Emotional Wealth theory to narrate the whole scenario of the governance practice in the family firm. Throughout the paper, current rigorous practice of the family firms will be deeply investigated to cover the deep insights of the current phenomenon. The meticulous review of this paper is able to synthesize the significance of these theories towards the general governance setting in the family firms. Eventually, the working paradigm of the family firm can be clearly justified with the rationale that is justified. At the end of the review, the two main theories are concluded to be equally essential to illustrate the corporate governance practice in family firms across the globe.


Author(s):  
Melia Sari ◽  
Endriatmo Soetarto ◽  
Muhammad Shohibuddin

Agricultural activities work must be able to fulfill the economic needs and approved by the community as a decent job, so many people enthusiast. Nowadays, interested of youth from the family farmers is decreasing to work in agriculture. It shows from the socio-economic conditions of farm households. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of land ownership, income, housing conditions and education to the interests of village youth in agriculture. This research uses quantitative data approach with survey method supported by qualitative data in the form of in-depth interview. Respondents consist of 54 youths of children of farmers and aged 16-30 years. The respondents selected by random sampling method. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between income and housing conditions with the interests of village youth in agriculture.Keywords: agricultural, youth interest, socio-economic conditions================================================ABSTRAKPekerjaan di bidang pertanian harus mampu memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi dan diakui oleh masyarakat sebagai pekerjaan yang layak sehingga banyak peminatnya. Saat ini minat pemuda desa untuk dapat bekerja di bidang pertanian semakin berkurang. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari keadaan kondisi-sosial ekonomi rumah tangga petani. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan kepemilikan lahan, pendapatan, status-kondisi rumah tempat tinggal dan pendidikan dengan minat pemuda desa di bidang pertanian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan data kuantitatif dengan metode survei yang didukung data kualitatif berupa wawancara mendalam. Responden terdiri dari 54 orang pemuda yang merupakan anak dari petani dan berumur 16-30 tahun. Pemilahan responden melalui metode pengambilan sampel acak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendapatan dan status-kondisi rumah tempat tinggal dengan minat pemuda desa di bidang pertanian.Kata kunci: pertanian, minat pemuda, kondisi sosial-ekonomi


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 274
Author(s):  
Vevi Suryenti Putri ◽  
Rahmi Dwi Yanti

Schizophrenia is a disease that affects the brain and causes strange thoughts, perceptions, emotions, movements and behaviors. One of the symptoms of schizophrenia is hallucinations. Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of sensory perception disturbance experienced by mental patients. The role and duty of family health is to care for family members who are sick, the family plays an important role as a support during the recovery and rehabilitation of patients, the support provided by the family will prevent recurrence. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support by caring for hallucination patients in the work area of Kebun Handil Health Center, Jambi City. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional design which aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support in caring for hallucinated patients using purposive sampling technique. The total population in this study were 144 people with a total of 53 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family knowledge and how to treat hallucination patients with a P-value of 0.00. There is a relationship of family support by caring for hallucinatory patients with a P - Value of 0.00. It is hoped that the family will provide free time, sufficient knowledge and extra attention in helping patients recover


Author(s):  
Atmane Aggoun

Resumo: A partir de materiais coletados junto a mulheres idosas de origem kabyle (África) residindo na França, este artigo se propõe a mostrar a ambivalência em relação a diferentes tipos de espaços (vilarejos de origem e sociedades de residência) e traduz a dificuldade de essas mulheres idosas viverem como indivíduos pobres em uma sociedade. Ele aporta alguns elementos de resposta a uma questão típica da sociologia das migrações: como as mulheres idosas pensam um hipotético retorno ao país de origem? Observamos que a maioria entre elas veio para o território francês motivadas pelo projeto de reagrupamento familiar na França, a partir dos anos 1970. Outras, ao contrário, vieram por razões econômicas. Hoje viúvas, solteiras, divorciadas ou casadas, essas mulheres , que outrora exerceram uma atividade profissional , são aposentadas ou mulheres no lar. Como então elas se integram à sociedade francesa? Qual a relação que estabelecem com seu país de origem? Palavras-chave: Envelhecimento. Imigrantes. Mulheres. Abstract: From data collected with elderly women of the kabyle tribe of Africa, who reside in France, this article proposes to demonstrate the ambivelance in relation to different types of spaces (villages of origen and societies of residence) and translates the hardship these women live as improverished individuals in french society. It approaches some elements to answer a typical question of migrant societies: Hypothetically, how do these elderly women think of returning to their homeland? We observed that the majority of them came to french territory motivated by the family regrouping project in France, since the 1970's. Others, on the other hand, came for economical reasons. Today these women, now widowed, single, divorced or married, who at other times had carried out a professional activity, are retired or housewives. So, how do they intergrate into french society? What's the relationship they establish with their homeland? Keywords: Aging. Imigrants. Women.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Fadlilah ◽  
Adi Sucipto ◽  
Sumarni Sumarni ◽  
Yusup Dwiyanto

Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between family social support and mobilization in post-laparotomy patients at Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten. Methods: This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 30 respondents was taken by accidental sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank. Results: Most of the family social support is in good category, namely 19 respondents (63.3%). The majority of post-laparotomy mobilization was sufficient, as many as 25 respondents (83.3%). The results of the bivariate analysis between family social support and postoperative patient mobilization obtained a p-value of 0.002 with a correlation coefficient of 0.544. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship with a fairly strong level of closeness between family social support and mobilization in post-laparotomy patients.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.S. Strokova

This article reflects part of the research devoted to studying family identity in adolescents from different types of family. The article discusses the relationship between features of family identity and adolescents by type of family in which they are raised. This issue is relevant to research in contemporary discourse of family psychology, which quite often raises the problem of family crisis associated with the demographic situation in the country, the number of divorces, the spread of alternative forms of marital unions, etc. It is traditionally believed that the family crisis could have a negative impact on the experience of his family belonging in children and adolescents, creating a social risk for them. The research method is a questionnaire specifically designed for research purposes. According to the results of empirical research the conclusion about the lack of direct links between specific experiences of belonging to his family in adolescents, i.e., their family identity, and family type in which they are raised.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 532-542
Author(s):  
Tariq Mohamed Salih Atiya ◽  
Muawya Ahmed Hussein ◽  
Khalid Al Maashani

This paper investigates the extent to which the family businesses ownership is separated from their management in the governorate of Dhofar, in Oman. The objective is to examine the impact of ownership and management separation on the performance of the family businesses. The study uses the descriptive survey method and a sample of 36 family owned businesses for the survey. A questionnaire is used to collect data. The findings of study shows positive relationship between the separation of ownership and customer as well as employees satisfaction also has statistical significance on the different dimensions of the dependent variable (corporate performance).


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
C. E. Amfani-Joe ◽  

Effects of time management of educated working housewives on their marital satisfaction was investigated in this study. Among others was the determination of effective time management on working wives’ family satisfaction. A total of 435 working women were selected through the stratified random procedure with the survey method. Data collected were analysed using time management techniques and marital satisfaction. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) IBM version 23. Statistical procedure used included frequencies and percentages. Inferential statistics, Spearman rho correlation procedure along with multinomial logistic regression were used to determine the relationship between time management and marital satisfaction along with satisfaction in the family at a fixed probability level of 0.05. Result of the analysis revealed that effective time management is a significant factor of marital and family satisfaction of working wives in the study area. Based on the findings, it was recommended that working wives should adopt measures that would enable them to effectively reduce time spent on routine activities through the use of technological devices where economic power allows as a way of increasing leisure time and happiness for the family.


Organizacija ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 197-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Jereb ◽  
Marko Ferjan

Social Classes and Social Mobility in Slovenia and EuropeIn closed social systems the social position of an individual is determined by the social position of the family into which he or she was born, whereas in open social systems mobility from one social class to another is possible. This paper concerns the relationship between the class position an individual actually occupies and the class into which he or she was born. First the concept of social class is described and different types of social mobility are presented. Than the research methodology is described and the results are presented and discussed. At the end of the paper certain comparisons to other European countries are made.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (13) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Faten Saad Hatahet ◽  
Mohammed Amin Hamed Alqudah

The study has aimed at identifying the family problems among the students of the University of Jordan. The descriptive survey method has been used, and the questionnaire has been used as a tool for the study. (604) students have been selected in a stratified random manner from the University of Jordan as a sample for the study. The study results have showed that the most important and prominent family problems experienced by the University of Jordan students are: Problems in communication between family members, problems with emotional expression, lack of respect among family members, and lack of trust in the relationship with the parents. The results also showed that there are no statistically significant differences in family problems experienced by the University of Jordan students from the viewpoint of the students themselves due to the variables of gender, college, and the interaction between them both.


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