scholarly journals IBSEN’S LITTLE EYOLF: THE GREAT EFFORTS OF A HANDICAP CHILD IN ACHIEVING HIS SELF – ACTUALIZATION NEEDS

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Imam - Basuki
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Handicapped Child ◽  
The Self ◽  
Inductive Method ◽  
Henrik Ibsen ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Final Scene ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Basic Need

Abstract                                                                                   This article discusses about  Little Eyolf , a drama written by Henrik Ibsen , telling about a handicapped child, named Eyolf, who is hard enough to find his self-actualization because his parents and neighborhoods give him poor affection. To study this phenomenon, the inductive method is applied to analyze  the self-actualization. The study focuses on Eyolf’s self actualization and aims to fid out how Eyolf gets his self actualization in his life. By the unsupportive environment, Eyolf escapes from reality and lives in his world of fantasy to fulfill his own need. The spirit of Eyolf to find his own redemption is closely related to the Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Therefore, in this study is applied qualitative research. Eyolf’s dying spirit of self-actualization ends with tragedy. However, in this final scene,  his parents regrets not giving Eyolf the needs for physiological, safety, self esteem, belongingness and love during his childhood. The result of the research proves that to achieve his self-actualization or the basic need of his life, Eyolf needs very much his parents’s care and affection but it is never happened during his childhood time.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Keywords: self-actualization, hierarchy of needs, physiological need, safety need, self esteem need, belongingness and love need

scholarly journals An Analysis of The Motivation Reflected By The Main Characters In The Movie “42” And Its Personality Influence

DEIKSIS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Dewi Mutiara Indah Ayu
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Human Need ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

<p>The aim of the research is to find out how motivation is reflected by the main characters in the movie “42”, the effort that Jackie and Rickey make in order to fulfill the needs and to analyze the influence of personality on motivation of the main characters. The writer uses qualitative descriptive research in observing the motivation of the main characters of the Movie “42”. The writer limited the data which are classified them into different level needs based on Maslow’s Hierarchy of Human Need theory. However, the writer sees that the main characters had different level of needs structure as their salient. Such as : As for Jackie, the writer found that from 5 level of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Human Needs, there were 2 salient needs; the belongingness and love needs, and the self-esteem need. As for Rickey, there was just 1 need he had to fulfill; the self-actualization need. The writer also noticed the process to fulfill the needs from one level needs to the higher one was not always in a hundred percent to be fulfilled, otherwise the lower need could partly fulfilled so we could go to the higher one as motivation.  <br /> <br />Key words: Motivation, Personality, Racism, Hierarchy of Human Needs</p>

scholarly journals Characteristics of self-perception and meaningfulness of life of professionally determined students

2019 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 08034
Author(s):  
Liubov Ryumshina
Keyword(s):  
Professional Identity ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Positive Perception ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Self Acceptance ◽  
The Individual

Professional identity is the embodiment of life’s meanings and values of the individual. Its fulfillment rests in its basis on the person’s perception of oneself and attitude toward oneself. Even choosing a certain profession and studying it, the students still have a choice of further professional identity. In consideration of the foregoing,the purpose of the work is to study the characteristics of self-perception and meaningful orientations of professionally determined students. Methodological tools of the study were Maslow’s self-actualization scales, a test of meaningful orientations, a questionnaire aimed at identifying professionally determined and not determined students. 96 students took part in the study. The results showed that professionally determined students have a tendency to a fairly high general meaningfulness of life. They feel that they can manage their own lives and have a sufficient level of responsibility. The self-esteem of the professionally determined students is related to the positive perception of their life in each of its periods. In general, professionally determined students have many characteristics similar to professionally not determined students, but they also have specific features. They are manifested in the interconnection between meaningful orientations, self-esteem and self-acceptance of professionally determined and not determined students.

scholarly journals Hierarki Kebutuhan Sebagai Dasar Refleksi Diri Tokoh Dalam Novel Pesantren Impian

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Wahyuddin Kamal Noor ◽  
U'um Qomariyah
Keyword(s):  
Sense Of Belonging ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Self Reflection ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Language Exposure ◽  
Different Characteristics

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan refleksi diri tokoh dalam novel Pesentren Impian karya Asma Nadia yang dikaitkan dengan motivasi diri serta pemenuhan hiarki kebutuhan Abraham Maslow. Metode yang dipakai adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa teks dalam novel Pesantren Impian karya Asma Nadia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membaca sumber data. Kemudian pengklasifikasian data, data dipisahkan berdasarkan permasalahan dan tujuan penelitian. Data yang sudah diinterpretasikan selanjutnya di eksplanasi dalam bentuk paparan bahasa sebagai suatu hasil sebuah analisis. Hasil dari peneitian ini adalah paparan mengenai pemenuhan hirarki kebutuhan tokoh, motivasi tokoh, dan karakteristik tokoh setelah merefleksi diri. Hierarki kebutuhan yang terpenuhi dalam novel Pesantren Impian karya Asma Nadia meliputi kebutuhan fisiologis, kebutuhan rasa aman, kebutuhan rasa dimiliki dan memiliki, kebutuhan harga diri dan aktualisasi diri. Sedangkan motivasi tokoh untuk merefleksi diri merupakan dorongan/keinginan tokoh untuk mendapatkan sesuatu, dalam hal ini adalah kehidupan yang lebih baik di masa mendatang. Tokoh yang merefleksi diri menunjukkan karakteristik yang berbeda-bedamulai dari perubahan penampilan sampai pada psikologis tokoh.   This study aims to describe the self-reflection of the character in the novel Pesentren Impian by Asma Nadia which is associated with self-motivation and the fulfillment of the needs of Abraham Maslow. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collected in the form of a text in the novel Pesantren Impian by Asma Nadia. Data collection is done by reading data sources. Then classifying the data, the data are separated based on problems and research objectives. The data that has been interpreted is then explained in the form of language exposure as a result of an analysis. The results of this research are exposure to the fulfillment of the hierarchy of character needs, character motivation, and character characteristics after self-reflection. The hierarchy of needs fulfilled in the novel Pesantren Impian by Asma Nadia includes physiological needs, security needs, sense of belonging and belonging, self-esteem needs and self-actualization. While the motivation of the character to reflect on himself is the drive / desire of the character to get something, in this case is a better life in the future. People who reflect themselves show different characteristics ranging from changes in appearance to psychological character.

Hidden Dragons: The Revitalizing of Vancouver’s Chinatown From Humanistic Perspectives

2017 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-226
Author(s):  
Peter Anthony Eng ◽  
Eve Donnelly
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
Collective Consciousness ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Small Communities ◽  
Maslow's Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Community Reinforcement Approach ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
The City ◽  
Maslow’S Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
City Planners

This article presents a theoretical path for small communities to reverse rising tides of crime and addiction by means of a community reinforcement approach. Vancouver’s Chinatown offers an ideal opportunity for praxis due to the current enthusiasm of city planners in reviving this section of the city. At its highest level, we interpret a community’s revitalization to include progress toward individuation as a collective, accompanied with increased opportunities for self-fulfillment among its residents. Therefore, as a foundation for the suggested community reinforcement approach, we first apply the humanistic theories of Jung as a means to enhance the integration of Chinatown’s collective consciousness. Next, Maslow’s hierarchy of needs serves as a blueprint for the self-actualization of its inhabitants.

scholarly journals WOMAN STRUGGLE IN CAHAYA CINTA PESANTREN NOVEL BY IRA MADAN

LINGUISTICA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Melinda Rahma Lubis And Syamsul Bahri
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
Female Character ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Stage Model ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Linguistic Features ◽  
Self Actualization

The title of this thesis is Woman Struggle in Cahaya Cinta Pesantren Novel by Ira Madan. This study aims to analyzing how is the woman struggle for her ambition of  Marshila Silalahi  in term of hierarchy of needs that she had faced. The source of the data of the analysis is Cahaya Cinta Pesantren novel and the data are the linguistic features that are formed as sentences by the first woman main character. The writer applies the theories from Maslow (1943) about the hierarchy of needs. Based on its form, Maslow was devided the struggle into 5 stage model, they are (1) Physiological needs, (2) Safety needs, (3) Love and Belonging needs, (4) Esteem needs, (5) Self-actualization. The writer devided the data based on each types of self-actualization by Maslow in Hierarchy of needs. Struggle is related to subconscious mind phychologically, the female character is potrayed to reach her ambition with personal reasons to get something in her struggle. The sources of data of this research are any statements, dialogues and actions that prove or describe the self-actualization of a woman struggle in the novel Cahaya Cinta Pesantren (2014) by Ira Madan. Finally the struggles in each types of selfactualization can be interpreted through Marshila Silalahi sentences of the novel and it is found that hierarchy of needs reflect woman struggle.

scholarly journals Hazel’s Struggle to Get Her Self-Actualization in John Green’s The Fault in Our Stars

ATAVISME ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-268
Author(s):  
Putri Chumairoh
Keyword(s):  
Stage Iv ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Human Need ◽  
Stage Iv Cancer

This research aims to analyze John Green’s novel The Fault in Our Stars which focuses on analyzing Hazel Grace’s character and her struggle to face a stage IV cancer thyroid. The aims of this research are to describe the characteristics of Hazel Grace in The Fault in Our Stars novel and to reveal Hazel’s struggle to fulfill her needs based on Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of need theory. The character and characterization approaches are applied as the foundation of this research. Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of human need theory is applied as well. This theory is classified into five stages of needs which consist of physiological, safety and security, love and belongingness, self-esteem and self-actualization needs. The writer analyzed the data collected by categorizing them into five points which are included in hierarchy of needs. As a conclusion, Hazel able to fulfill her needs with her struggle as well as her self-actualization.

scholarly journals ANALISIS STRATEGI AKTUALISASI DIRI SASYA TRANGGONO PEREMPUAN PERUPA INDONESIA DALAM MASA PANDEMIK COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-230
Author(s):  
Ira Adriati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Fine Arts ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
The Web ◽  
Social Scenes

Sasya Tranggono is an Indonesian female artist who works with the subjects of puppets, flowers and butterflies. Her work is well known in the Indonesian art social scenes; she has actualized herself. In this research condition analyzes the self-actualization process during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a qualitative research. Using Abraham Maslow's theory of self-actualization which has been converted to fine arts, Hans Van Maneen's theory for the exhibition process, and Hennessy's theory relating to publication on social media. Based on the analysis, it can be seen that Sasya Tranggono tries to maintain her self-actualization even through social media such as Instagram and the web. She has collaborated with several galleries to exhibit her work online and offline. All of her publication strategies kept her at the pinnacle of self-actualization.

BENTUK PENYIMPANGAN KAIDAH IMLAIYYAH DAN KHATHTHIYAH HIASAN SENI KALIGRAFI MASJID DI PADANG PARIAMAN

2018 ◽  
pp. 75-90
Author(s):  
Siti Aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
General Public ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Cultural Approach ◽  
The Gift ◽  
Writing Culture ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Shape And Size ◽  
Made In

The purpose of this study was to determine the forms of irregularities in the principles of imlaiyah and khathtiyah and to explain the impact of these forms of deviation. Qualitative research methods with a socio-cultural approach to documentation and interview techniques. After doing the research, it turns out that the form of irregularities in the rules of Islamic and khaththiyah is quite a lot found in several Padang Pariaman mosques. The form of mosque calligraphy decoration which deviates from the imlaiyyah rules in Padang Pariaman such as the writing of words / sentences that are lacking and excessive in letters, writing that is lacking dots and over writing the sign of the gift. While the form of mosque calligraphy decoration that deviates from the rules of khaththiyah in Padang Pariaman mosque such as writing the shape and size of letters that are not exactly in shape with the type of calligraphy form, including the mixing of types of rules made in one sentence of writing. If the form of irregularities is allowed to have an impact on the self-esteem of the community itself in the view of the general public. The existence of the mosque decoration is considered to have neglected the writing of the Qur'anic verse because the result of the error in the mosque decoration has damaged the meaning of the sentence of the Qur'an and the form of its writing, also decreasing the value of the beauty of the mosque, as well as reflecting the lack of knowledge and ability of the community in the field of al- Qur'an and calligraphy, and bequeath the wrong writing culture to generations afterwards.

scholarly journals HEATHCLIFF’S SELF ACTUALIZATION IN WUTHERING HEIGHTS BY EMILY BRONTE

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ririn Fatmawati
Keyword(s):  
Self Esteem ◽  
Emily Bronte ◽  
Inductive Method ◽  
Wuthering Heights ◽  
Psychological Need ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Specific Concept ◽  
Theory Of Motivation

This research discusses about Heathcliff’s Self-Actualization in Wuthering Heights written by Emily Bronte which is set in the Yorkshire moors of Northern England. The inductive method is used to make the discussion of the topic brief. It means that the analysis starts from the specific concept goes to general conclusion. The data used in this thesis are collected by library research. This article also applies Maslow’s Hierarchical Theory of motivation. There are five hierarchies of needs which have to be fulfilled before someone goes through to accomplish self actualization, those are physiological needs, safety needs, belongingness and love needs and the last needs are self-esteem needs. This article focuses on how Heathcliff fulfil his psychological need, how he get his safety need, how he get the belongingness and love need, how he reach his self-actualization. . The research is to find Heathcliff succeeded to complete his self actualization in Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff can achieve his self-actualization because he wants to become a total kind of person to reach his dream whatever way he has done.  He is able to unify Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, and making Hareton as slave.

scholarly journals AKTUALISASI-DIRI (SELF-ACTUALIZATION); SEBUAH MANIFESTASI PUNCAK POTENSI INDIVIDU BERKEPRIBADIAN SEHAT (Sebuah Konsep Teori Dinamika-Holistik Abraham Maslow)

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-220
Author(s):  
Mohamat Hadori
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Psychology ◽  
Healthy Person ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Stages Of Growth ◽  
The World ◽  
Self Actualization

Self - actualization is the highest level in Holistic Dynamics theory to be achieved of an individual has already gets some basic requirements below. Maslow subsequently extended the idea to include his observations of humans' innate curiosity. His theories parallel many other theories of human developmental psychology, some of which focus on describing the stages of growth in humans. Maslow used the terms hierarchy of needs; physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging needs, self - esteem needs ,self - actualization . Maslow also mentioned that a healthy person is a person able to actualize themselves well and draw , they can also pay attention to the needs of higher ie fulfill the potential they have and to know and understand the world around them.

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