scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEMOGRAPHIC CONDITION ON CRIMINALITY IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Fani Novi Hariyantia ◽  
Rafael Purtomo S ◽  
Regina Niken Wilantari
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Population Density ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Crime Rate ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Demographic Condition

Introduction: This study aims to determine how much the effect of economic growth and demographic conditions on the crime rate in East Java Province. This study is using secondary data for 6 years from 2013-2018.Methods: The data analysis method used in this study is panel data regression analysis method with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The dependent variable used in this study is the crime rate, while the independent variables are economic and demographic growth, which includes population density and the number of poor people.Results: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that economic growth has a positive but insignificant relationship to the crime rate in East Java Province. Population density has a positive and significant relationship to the crime rate in East Java Province. Meanwhile, the number of poor people has a negative and significant relationship with the crime rate in East Java Province. The results of the study also show that economic growth, population density and the number of poor people have an effect and significant relationship on the crime rate in East Java Province.Conclusion and suggestion: This needs an equitable distribution of income and empowerment of human resources through improving educational facilities and infrastructure as well as skills so that productivity and community income increase. In addition, it is necessary to have equitable development and the provision of employment opportunities in each region so that population density is not concentrated in one or several areas.

scholarly journals Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD), Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-21
Author(s):  
Yulius Laga ◽  
Anthonia Karolina Rejo Lobwaer
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
P Value ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Effect Model

This paper is a form of concept development, with the variable allocation of village funds (X1), the number of poor people (X2), Human Development Index (X3) and Economic Growth (Y) in East Nusa Tenggara Province in 21 districts. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of NTT Province from 2015 to 2019. Descriptive Statistics and Panel Data Regression Analysis using E-Views 10 using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of hypothesis testing (t-test) shows the allocation of village funds, has a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth (p-value: 0,000 <0.05) and (t-count = 7.81> t-table = 1.66) . While the number of poor people and the Economic Human Development Index (HDI) have no influence on Economic Growth because the probability value is more than 5 percent (0.05). The magnitude of the effect of Adjust R-Square (R2) of 0.35 or 35 percent of economic growth variables can be explained by the variable Village Fund Allocation, Number of Poor Population, and Human Development Index. This reflects the economy grows to be done, and not only from the Village Fund Allocation but has investment space in the priority sectors of each district that is able to reduce poverty and boost the Human Development Index.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Leverange Terhadap Praktik Income Smoothing pada Bank Syariah

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Syawal Harianto ◽  
Haris Al Amin ◽  
Yusmika Indah
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Report Data ◽  
Test Result

This research is to know the effect of firm size, and financial leverage to Income Smoothing practices is Islamic Banks.  The data used is the secondary data with sourced from annual report data published by Islamic commercial banks and syariah business unit during 2016-2018 periods, samples research are 54 (fifty four) bank. Data analysis method using eviews with the fixed effect model. The result of the research shows that the simultan firm size and financial leverage have significant effect on Income Smoothing in Islamic banks.the partially, firm size an financial leverage has a positive and significant effect on income smoothin practices in Islamic banks City. The determination test result is 55%. Keywords: Firm Size, Financial leverage, Income Smoothing.

scholarly journals The Gap in Economic Growth from Foreign Investment and Domestic Investment across Provinces in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Asnawi Asnawi ◽  
Irfan Irfan ◽  
M. Fathul Chairi Ramadhani
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Negative Effect

The study aims to determine the effect of Foreign Investment (FDI) and Domestic Investment (PMDN) on Cross-Province Economic Growth in Indonesia in 2014-2018. This study uses secondary data with Panel and Poled data consisting of 34 provinces in Indonesia, and use the 5 years time-series data during 2014-2018. The analytical method used is the panel regression analysis method with the Fixed Effect model and poled model. The results showed that foreign investment and domestic investment had a positive and significant effect on economic growth across provinces in Indonesia. Furthermore, the results of the study show that foreign investment and domestic investment have a significant and positive effect on economic growth in 8 provinces in Indonesia, and the foreign investment has a significant and positive influence on economic growth in 9 Provinces in Indonesia. However, only North Maluku, where foreign investment has a significant and negative effect on economic growth, and domestic investment significantly and positively affects economic growth in 6 provinces in Indonesia.

scholarly journals The Effect Of Fiscal Decentralization To Gross Domestic Regional Product Of District / City In South Sumatra Province

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Dessy Dian Syari ◽  
Syamsurijal Syamsurijal ◽  
Bernadette Robiani
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Direct Impact ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
District Economy ◽  
Fiscal Decentralisation ◽  
Regional Product

This study aims to examine the effect of fiscal decentralization on gross regional domestic product (GRDP) of districts in South Sumatera. The data used in this study are secondary data in the form of GRDP, district expenditure to provincial expenditure ratio, district revenue to district expenditure ratio and balancing fund to district revenue ratio in 15 districts/cities in South Sumatera for 11 years during the period of 2005-2015. Multiple regression analysis on fixed effect model is used in analyzing the data. The result shows that simultaneosly, fiscal decentralisation has significant effect on GRDP of districits/cities in South Sumatera. However, in partial test, the district expenditure to provincial expenditure ratio is positive and insignificant. This is related to the district expenditure allocation that has not any direct impact on the district economy thus, it has yet to give results that can support the economic growth.

scholarly journals Financial inclusion and it’s effect on poverty in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-108
Author(s):  
Thomas Andrian ◽  
Nurbetty Herlina Sitorus ◽  
Irma Febriana MK ◽  
Stefanus Willy Chandra
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Macroeconomic Variables ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to analyze and determine the impact of Financial Inclusion in Indonesia and other macroeconomic variables on poverty rate in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data. Analysis method with the Random Effect Model (REM) approach. The results of this study indicate that the variable Bank Service Offices per 1,000 km2 , Ratio of DPK, Ratio CRD have a negative and significant effect on poverty rate in 33 provinces in Indonesia in 2014-2018, and Unemployment Rate (UMP) has a positive and significant effect on poverty rate in 33 provinces in Indonesia in the 2014-2018 period. However, the variable Economic Growth and Inflation (INF) did not have a significant effect on poverty in 33 provinces in Indonesia in the 2014-2018 period. Measuring this dimension is still difficult to do and currently several international institutions were concerned about the development of financial inclusion. Keywords: Financial inclusion, Poverty rate, Economic growth

scholarly journals PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, DISPARITAS PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT

GANEC SWARA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
BAIQ HIPZIWATY ◽  
PUTU KARISMAWAN ◽  
BAIQ ISMIWATY
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Income Disparity ◽  
The People ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

This study aims to analyze economic growth, income disparity and community welfare in the West Nusa Tenggara Province.     This research is a descriptive study using secondary data obtained from relevant agencies in the form of GRDP data, population, economic growth, HDI and per capita income between regencies / cities in NTB Province and data collection using the case method. With analytical procedures using Williamson index and panel data regression analysis.     The results showed that during the period of 2010-2016 the average economic growth of West Nusa Tenggara Province was 6.0%. The income disparity seen from the Williamson index in the 2010-2016 period is classified as a medium inequality criterion. The estimation results of the relationship between the variables of economic growth, income disparity and the welfare of the people of West Nusa Tenggara Province measured using HDI in 2010-2016 using panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect model (FEM), found that economic growth variables were positively related, but not significant to welfare society. The variable income disparity is significantly related to the welfare of the people of NTB Province.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Investasi Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Kabupeten/Kota Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-375
Author(s):  
Mohammad Royan ◽  
Wahyu Hidayat Riyanto ◽  
Ida Nuraini
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Income Inequality ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Regional Income Inequality ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Method Analysis

The distinction of interzonal potential will cause several problems such as uneven economic growth, the area-centered spreading investment, and income inequality. This research aims to analyze the effect of economic growth and investment on the inter-regional income inequality in West Nusa Tenggara from 2012 to 2017. This research uses secondary data obtained from BPS-Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik), and the Indonesian Investment Coordinating Board (Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal – BPKM). Williamson Index is used to representing income inequality, and the method analysis is the panel data analyzing with a Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The effect between a dependent variable and independent variable will be shown that economic growth has a positive and significant influence towards the income inequality, and investment has a positive and not significant influence towards the income inequality.

scholarly journals Apakah pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) mendorong ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan di Yogyakarta?

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 831-838
Author(s):  
Dessy Rachmawatie
Keyword(s):  
Income Distribution ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
High Level ◽  
Paradigm Development ◽  
Distribution Problems ◽  
Model Approach

Paradigm Development is a process in development to achieve a change. Inequality of income distribution is a problem that is quite a severe concern in all regions and developed and developing countries. This proves that Yogyakarta Province still has a relatively high level of inequality in income distribution. Problems in income distribution inequality can be influenced by various factors, such as Regional Original Income to income distribution inequality in 5 Regencies/Cities in Yogyakarta Province for the 2010-2020 period. This study uses secondary data with panel data analysis method with a period of 2010-2020, using the Fixed Effect Model approach. This analysis shows that Regional Original Income has a positive and significant influence on the inequality of income distribution in 5 regencies/cities in Yogyakarta Province.

scholarly journals The Influence of Human Capital on Economic Growth

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 24-30
Author(s):  
Riyanto Wujarso
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
High Productivity ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Financial Growth ◽  
Dominant Influence

This research examines the effect of human capital on regional financial development in West Java Province from 2017 to 2019. This study's procedure employs a quantitative approach, and the data used is secondary data. Secondary evidence in this analysis comes from BPS data reporting. Panel regression with the GLS fixed-effect model approach was used as the research technique. The results of this study are the human capital variable, namely the level of education level. Based on the estimation results in this study, the education variable is considered the variable with the most dominant influence on economic growth. This research also provides suggestions to local governments so that there is a need for an increase in regional expenditure allocations for the education and health sectors to improve the workforce's quality so that they can have high productivity that can encourage financial growth.

scholarly journals The impact of corruption on the economic growth in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan: An ARDL approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 2079-2093
Author(s):  
Md. Mamun Miah ◽  
Tahmina Akter Ratna ◽  
Shapan Chandra Majumder
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Correction Term ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Fixed Effect ◽  
Ardl Model ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
The Impact

Purpose of the study: Main purpose of the paper is to find out the impact of corruption on the economic growth of Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. At the same time, our other objectives are to find the long and short-run effects of corruption on growth in these countries. Methodology: For conducting the study, we have taken the data from Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. For this study necessary secondary data have been collected from 1990 to 2016 based on countries like Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. Data for economic growth (dependent) and trade (independent) are collected from World Development Bank and data for corruption are taken from International Country Risk published by the PRS Group. The study has used ECM ARDL Model and the Fixed Effect Model.  Findings: The result of the fixed effect model shows a 1percent increase in corruption decreases GDP by 0.07 units and shows a negative relationship with economic growth. Again if trade increases by 1 percent then growth will increase by 0.09 units on average and shows a positive relationship with economic growth. ECM ARDL Model shows the positive coefficient of corruption but not significant but trade has a long-run positive influence on economic growth. The error correction term indicating that the adjustment is corrected by 70% in these three countries. Contributions: This paper may be helpful for existing literature gap and also for further research. It will be helpful for policy makers to control corruption in three countries.

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