scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES JAHE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI GOUT ARTRITIS PADA LANSIA DI PSTW BUDI SEJAHTERA KALIMANTAN SELATAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Senna Qobita Dwi Putri ◽  
Devi Rahmayanti ◽  
Noor Diani
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Numeric Rating

ABSTRAKGout artritis merupakan penyakit peradangan pada persendian dimana dampak yang di timbulkan berupa nyeri. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2013, Kalimantan Selatan menempati urutan ke 17 penderita Gout artritis sebesar 9.5 %. Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompres jahe terhadap intensitas nyeri gout artritis pada lansia di PSTW Budi Sejahtera Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasy Eksperimental dengan dua kelompok Pretes-postest yang terbagi kelompok perlakuan pemberian kompres jahe dan kelompok kontrol pemberian kompres hangat. Teknik Sampling menggunakan Probability Sampling dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang lansia. Instrument yang digunakan adalah Kompres jahe, Kompres hangat, dan Lembar Observasi Skala nyeri Numerik. Hasil Penelitian Menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian kompres jahe (P-value = 0,00), Sehingga dapat disimpulkan H0 ditolak, dimana terdapat pengaruh pemberian kompres jahe terhadap intensitas nyeri gout artritis pada lansia di PSTW Budi Sejahtera Kalimantan Selatan.Kata-kata kunci: kompres jahe, intensitas nyeri, lansia.ABSTRACKGout artritis is a inflammatory disease where the impact caused form in the of pain. Based of information from the Riskesdas in 2013, south Kalimantan Ranks seventh gout arthritis sufferers 9.5%. the purpose of this study is to know the effect of ginger compress on the intensity of gout arthritis pain in elderly in PSTW Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan. This research is an Quasy Eksperimental two goup pretest-postest The study was divided into treatment group of ginger compress and control group of warm compress. The sampling technique using probability sampling and sample 32 the number of older people. The instruments used were in the form of ginger compress, warm compress, and observational numeric rating scale. The results showed is a effect of ginger compress (P-value = 0,00), so it could be concluded that H0 was rejected, where there is effect of ginger compress on the intensity of gout arthritis pain in elderly in PSTW Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan.Keywords : ginger compress, pain intensity, elderly

scholarly journals Spiritual relaxation to reduce dysmenorrhea: a quasy experimental

MEDISAINS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Qurota A'yun ◽  
Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Early Mobilization ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Relaxation Techniques ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
And Control ◽  
Numeric Rating

Background: The dysmenorrhea prevalence is still reported high in the world. Several previous studies discovered that deep breathing relaxation effectively reduced dysmenorrhea. Other studies presented the combination of early mobilization and spiritual relaxation could reduce the level of client pain postoperative appendectomy, however the effectiveness of spiritual relaxation techniques to reduce dysmenorrhea is not yet tested.Objective: to determine the effect of spiritual relaxation to reduce dysmenorrhea.Method: The research design used was Quasi Experiment with the pretest-posttest Control Group Design approach. The populations were female students who experienced menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variable in this study was dysmenorrhea. The sampling technique was simple ramdom sampling consisted of 44 respondents. The calculation instrument was NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) and data were analyzed through statistical test of Paired T-Test and Independent T-Test.Results: After spiritual relaxation treatment, the intensity of menstrual pain reduced significantly from 6.05 - 1.77, it proved that there was an effect of spiritual relaxation on dysmenorrhea with a significant value (ρ) of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05). There were significant differences in the intensity of menstrual pain in the intervention and control groups (1.77 ± 1,109 vs 5.63 ± 0.445; p> 0.05).Conclusion: Spiritual relaxation effectively reduces dysmenorrhea

scholarly journals The Effect of Murattal To Relieve Dysmenorrhea Pain in Female Students

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qanita Chairun Nissa ◽  
Neni Nuraeni ◽  
Hani Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Group Treatment ◽  
Female Student ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
And Control ◽  
Numeric Rating

Dysmenorrhea is menstruation pain that would interfere women’s activities. Murattal is a non-pharmacological technique that may relieve menstruation pain. The aim of this research was to find the effect of Murattal in relieving dysmenorrhea for female student of SMPN 12 Tasikmalaya. This research used quasi-experiment with pre-posttest and control group design. Respondents were selected using purposive sampling technique. This study involved 15 students in a group treatment and 15 students in a group control used technique purposive sampling. The instrument of this study was Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Instrument. Respondents listened Murattal Surah Ar-Rahman. Data were analyzed using paired T-Test also used. The result found that there was an effect of Murattal to relieve dysmenorrhea pain for female student of SMPN 12 Tasikmalaya, with ρ value 0,000. The conclusion, Murattal is effective to relieve dysmenorrhea. There is a need of developing other non-pharmacology interventions to relive dysmenorrhea Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Murottal, Pain

The Impact of Humor Therapy to Reduce Headache Due to Hypertension in Mersi Purwokerto

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Sidik Awaludin ◽  
Iwan Purnawan
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact

<p>Hypertension can lead to the heart disease, kidney, and stroke if the blood pressure is not controlled. Various complementary therapies are developed to reduce pain due to high blood pressure. Humor therapy can cause a relaxation response and reduce a headache. The purpose of this research was to identify the impact of humor therapy to reduce headache caused by hypertension. This research used a quasi-experimental design of pre and post control group design. The number of samples was 40 people with primary hypertension in Mersi village Purwokerto. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Numeric rating scale was applied to measure the pain scale. The difference of pain scale before and after the intervention was tested using Mann Whitney test. Statistical analysis result showed that humor therapy has a significant impact to reduce headache due to hypertension (p value = 0.000). Humor therapy is able to reduce headache due to hypertension significantly.</p>.

scholarly journals INTERVENSI EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (EFT) UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESARIA (SC)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Lutfatul Latifah ◽  
Dian Ramawati
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Mother And Child

Introduction: Every woman who undergo Sectio Caesaria (SC) surgery for delivery their babies often complain about pain after the surgery and it become very distrubing. The effect of the pain cause mobilisation limitation, interrupting bonding attachment between mother and child, and postponning breastfeeding inititation. This study conduct EFT or tapping as the pain management in women post SC surgery.The aim of this study is to identify the effect of EFT or tapping for reducing pain after SC surgery. Methods: Quasy experimental with pre-post non randomized control group design was used in this study. The data been colleted using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to measure the pain in participants before and after EFT or tapping treatment. The number of participants was 30 mothers with 15 women in control and treatment group respectively. The t-test was used to analize the effect of the EFT. Results: The mean of pain scale before treatment in control group was 5.20 dan 6.20 for the treatment group. The pain scale after treatment in control group was 5.00 and 4.27 in treatment group. There was a significant difference between the reducing pain scale in treatment group with p value = 0,000 (α = 0.05). Discussion: EFT or tapping can be one of many non farmacologic treatment as complementer therapy to reduce pain after SC surgery. Keywords: post SC pain, EFT, pain scale decline, non farmacologic therapy

PENGARUH KOMPRES HANGAT MENGGUNAKAN JAHE MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA PENDERITA GOUT ARTHRITIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-22
Author(s):  
Ilham
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Numeric Rating

Latar Belakang : Gout arthritis merupakan salah satu penyakit inflamasi sendi yang paling sering ditemukan, yang di tandai dengan penumpukan kristal monosodium urat didalam atau disekitar persendian sehingga menimbulkan nyeri. Berdasarkan data World Health Organization (WHO, 2017), prevalensi gout arthritis didunia sebanyak 34,2%. Gout arthritis sering terjadi di negara maju seperti Amerika. Prevalensi gout arthritis di negara Amerika sebesar 26,3% dari total penduduk. Peningkatan kejadian gout arthritis tidak hanya terjadi di negara maju saja. Namun, peningkatan juga terjadi di negara berkembang, salah satunya di negara Indonesia. Penatalaksanaan gout arthritis dapat dilakukan dengan kompres hangat menggunakan jahe merah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres hangat menggunakan jahe merah terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada penderita gout arthritis di Kelurahan Lantora Kecamatan Polewali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian “quasy experiment” dengan desain/rancangan Pre and Post test without control (Control diri sendiri), pengambilan sampel menggunakan Non probability sampling dengan teknik Consecutive sampling, sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 20 responden sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kompres hangat, jahe merah, thermometer air dan lembar observasi numeric rating scale (NRS). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis statistik Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p value 0.000 dimana p < ? 0.05 maka Ho ditolak dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kompres hangat menggunakan jahe merah terhadap terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada penderita gout arthritis di Kelurahan Lantora Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Massenga Kecamatan Polewali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Tahun 2019.

scholarly journals Penerapan tehnik massage effleurage pada punggung terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri haid

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 217-224
Author(s):  
Tina Mawardika ◽  
Wacidatum Mutohharoh
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Numeric Rating

Nyeri haid merupakan nyeri di daerah panggul akibat menstruasi dan produksi zat prostaglandin yang membuat dinding rahim berkontraksi. Salah satu cara untuk mengurangi nyeri yaitu dengan Massage Effleurage. Massage effleurage dapat menstimulasi serabut di kulit yang akan membuat nyaman, menurunkan rasa nyeri haid karena sentuhan dan nyeri yang di rangsang bersama sensasi sentuhan berjalan ke otak dan meningkatkan hormone endhorpin. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh massage effleurage terhadap intensitas nyeri haid. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperiment dengan rancangan non randomized pretest-post test with control group design. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara purposive sampling, jumlah populasi 126 siswi dan sampel 36 responden. Instrument penelitiannya berupa numeric rating scale dan lembar self report. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistic Independent t-test dan Dependent t-test. Hasil penelitian melalui uji statistik independent t-test didapatkan nilai p-value (0,001) < α (0,05) yang artinya ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara massage effleurage terhadap intensitas nyeri haid   Kata kunci: massage effleurage, nyeri haid THE EFFECT OF MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE ON THE BACK FOR PERIOD MENSTRUAITION PAIN   ABSTRACT Period pain is pelvis pain area because of menstruation and prostaglandin subtances production. Prostaglandin used to make cervix contraction. One of the way for reduce the pain are massage effleurage. Massage effleurage can stimulated fiber on the scalp and make comfortable. Massage effleurage can reduce period pain because touch and pain stimulated with touch sensation going to brain and increase endhorpin hormone. Analyzing Massage Effleurage influence for period pain intensity. These research are using quasy experiment research design with non randomized pretest-post test with control group design. Taking sample by purposive sampling on 126 women students in total and 36 respondents for sample. Research instrument are numeric rating scale and self report paper form. Data analyze using statistic test : Independent t-test and Dependent t-test. Research result by statistic test independent t-test show p-value (0,0001 )< α (0,05) that mean there are a significant influence on massage effleurage in period pain intensity.   Keywords: massage effleurage, menstruation pain

scholarly journals Squeezing a squishy object effectively controls pain in children during intravenous catheter insertion

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grace Yuliona Sirtin Tumakaka ◽  
Nani Nurhaeni ◽  
Dessie Wanda
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Catheter Insertion ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Intravenous Catheter ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
Numeric Rating

This study aimed to identify the effect of distraction technique involving squeezing a squishy object on pain in children during intravenous catheter insertion. In this work, the control group posttest-only quasiexperimental design was used. This study involved 50 participants aged 3-15 years and was assigned into either intervention or control group. The intervention group was provided with a squishy object to squeeze as a form of distraction during intravenous catheter insertion, whereas the control group received the standard intervention. The pain was measured by using the Wong- Baker Faces Scale for 3-8 years old and the Visual Analog Scale or Numeric Rating Scale for children older than 8 years. Mann–Whitney analysis reveals significant difference in pain level between the intervention and control groups (P<0,001; α=0.05). The distraction technique involving squeezing a squishy object effectively reduced pain in children during intravenous catheter insertion and is recommended for pain management in nursing care in the pediatric ward.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ASUPAN SUMBER KALSIUM DAN MAGNESIUM DENGAN DERAJAT DISMENORE PRIMER PADA MAHASISWI PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER ANGKATAN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Shiva Jehana Nahra ◽  
Husnah Husnah ◽  
Mohd Andalas
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Numeric Rating

Derajat dismenore primer dipengaruhi salah satunya oleh asupan sumber kalsium dan magnesium yang mempengaruhi kontraksi dan relaksasi otot polos  uterus sehingga memperbaiki aliran darah pada uterus yang telah mengalami hipoksia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara asupan sumber kalsium dan magnesium dengan derajat dismenore primer pada mahasiswi Pendidikan Dokter angkatan 2017. Penelitian dilakukan di Fakultas Kedokteran Unsyiah dari tanggal 1 sampai 20 November 2018 terhadap 80 mahasiswi dengan desain cross sectional. Metode sampling menggunakan non probability sampling dengan teknik total sampling.Penelitian menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik menstruasi, Numeric Rating Scale untuk mengukur skala nyeri, dan wawancara asupan kalsium dan magnesium menggunakan SFFQ beserta foto makanan.Data asupan diolah menggunakan SQ-FFQ PP13 Microsoft Excel dan dianalisa dengan uji Korelasi Spearman. Hasil analisis didapatkan responden dengan dismenore primer sebanyak 68 mahasiswi (85,0%), dengan derajat ringan sebanyak 29 mahasiswi (36,3%), derajat sedang 30 mahasiswi (37,5%) dan derajat berat 9 mahasiswi (11,3%). Sebanyak 73 mahasiswi (91,3%) memiliki asupan sumber kalsium kurang dan 61 mahasiswi (76,3%) memiliki asupan sumber magnesium kurang. Rata-rata asupan kalsium responden sebanyak 354,3625 mg/hari dan asupan sumber magnesium sebanyak 149,3 mg/hari. Hasil uji KorelasiSpearman antara asupan sumber kalsium dengan derajat dismenore primer menunjukkan p value 0,00 dan rs = -0,401 dan hubungan antara asupan sumber magnesium dengan derajat dismenore primer menunjukkan p value 0,008 dan rs = -0,297. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin kurang asupan sumber kalsium dan magnesium, semakin berat derajat dismenore primer.

scholarly journals MUROTTAL THERAPHY AND FINGER HANDHELD RELAXATION ON ADOLESCENT WITH DYSMINORRHEA

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Andi Adriana Amal ◽  
Hasnah Hasnah ◽  
Nur Rezki Hadiyanti Z
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Numeric Rating

Dysmenorrhoea is experienced by most girls which causes them to be absent from school repeatedly so that proper management of dysmenorrhea is needed. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of murottal therapy and finger handheld relaxation in adolescents with dysmenorrhea. This research method is a quantitative research with a quasi experiment with control group, the study population is young women with dysmenorrhea and the sample consists of 36 girls with dysmenorrhea divided into 18 respondents in the murottal therapy group and 18 respondents in the finger handheld relaxation group. The dysmenorrhea pain scale was measured by the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results showed that there were significant differences before and after the intervention, both murottal therapy and finger handheld relaxation with p value <0.0001. There was no significant difference in the murottal therapy and finger handheld relaxation groups with p value = 0.486. From the results of the study, it was concluded that murottal therapy and finger handheld relaxation were effective against dysmenorrhea in adolescents so that these two interventions could be used to treat dysmenorrhea in young womenABSTRAKDismenorea dialami sebagian besar remaja perempuan yang menyebabkan ketidakhadiran mereka di sekolah secara berulang sehingga dibutuhkan manajemen dismenore yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana efektivitas murottal theraphy dan fing er handheld relaxation pada remaja dengan dismenore. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan quasi eksperiment with control group, populasi penelitian adalah remaja putri dengan dismenore dan sampel terdiri dari 36 remaja putri dengan dismenore yang dibagi menjadi 18 responden pada kelompok murottal theraphy dan 18 responden pada kelompok finger handheld relaxation. Skala nyeri dismenore diukur dengan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi baik murottal therapy maupun finger handheld relaxation dengan nilai p <0.0001. Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan pada kelompok murottal therapy dan finger handheld relaxation dengan nilai p=0,486. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa murottal therapy maupun finger handheld relaxation efektif terhadap dismenore pada remaja sehingga kedua intervensi ini dapat digunakan dalam mengatasi dismenore pada remaja putri 

scholarly journals Pain Reduction During Dysmenorrhea With Yoga Movement

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Julaecha Julaecha ◽  
Safitri Safitri ◽  
Ajeng Galuh Wuryandari
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Numeric Rating

Dysmenorrhea is a menstrual disorder caused by an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood. The incidence of dysmenorrhea 45-95% among women of childbearing age, occurs in adolescents who lack sports. The impact of dysmenorrhea is the percentage of attendance at college and not participating in learning. One way to deal with pain is yoga. This study aims to analyze the effect of yoga on dysmenorrhea. The study design was a quasi-experimental one-group pre-post test design. The sample in this study was 33 female students. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The instrument used to measure the scale of pain during menstruation uses the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The collected data tested for normality data, and the data is normal, then the statistical test is done using repeated Anova test. The analysis showed that there were differences in pain scale before and after months 1 and 2 interventions with mean (sb) pain scale (5.8 (1.6) vs. 4.0 (1.7) vs. 2.7 (1.3) and P <0.05). The study concludes that yoga affects the decrease in pain scale during dysmenorrhea.

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