scholarly journals Nilai Budaya dalam Novel Taira no Masakado Karya Eiji Yoshikawa (Kajian Antropologi Sastra)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Nauval Herlangga ◽  
Tia Ristiawati ◽  
Viana Meilani
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Value Orientation ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Time Usage ◽  
Analyse Data

The purpose of this research is to describe the cultural values which are contained in Taira no Masakado novel. The author used descriptive analysis methods to analyse data. This research used literature study method, observe technique, and noting technique to collect data. Miles and Huberman descriptive analysis model was used to analyse data, which is an interactive analysis model. There are five aspects of cultural value orientation within society that was analysed using theory by Clyde Kluckhohn. Those values are, the aspect of human-life reality cultural value, which consists of the value of piety and religiousness. The aspect of human-nature reality cultural value, which consists of the natural resource usage and unity value. The aspect of interhuman cultural value, which consists of the responsibility, helping other, love, and friendship value. The aspect of human-work cultural value which consists of the patient, perseverance, hard work, and loyalty value. And The aspect of human-time cultural value, consists of the time usage value.

SEJARAH KONFLIK KEBANGKITAN ISLAM DI MINANGKABAU: Sebuah Tinjauan Awal Terhadap Proses Kemunculannya

2018 ◽  
pp. 33-48
Author(s):  
Ihsan Sanusi
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Initial Period ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Islamic Revival ◽  
Religious Texts ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Reformation ◽  
History Of ◽  
Correct Understanding

This article in principle wants to examine the history of the emergence of the conflict of Islamic revival in Minangkabau starting from the Paderi Movement to the Youth in Minangkabau. Especially in the initial period, namely the Padri movement, there was a tragedy of violence (radicalism) that accompanied it. This study becomes important, because after all the reformation of Islam began to be realized by reforming human life in the world. Both in terms of thought with the effort to restore the correct understanding of religion as it should, from the side of the practice of religion, namely by reforming deviant practices and adapted to the instructions of the religious texts (al-Qur'an and sunnah), and also from the side of strengthening power religion. In this case the research will be directed to the efforts of renewal by the Padri to the Youth towards the Islamic community in Minangkabau. To discuss this problem used historical research methods. Through this method, it is tested and analyzed critically the records and relics of the past. In analyzing the data in this research basically used approach or interactive analysis model by Miles and Huberman. In this analysis model, the three components of the analysis are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing or verification, the activity is carried out in an interactive form with the process of collecting data as a process that continues, repeats, and continues to form acycle.

Kebijakan Badan Narkotika Nasional Dalam Penanggulangan Narkoba Wilayah Perbatasan

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-31
Author(s):  
Novana Veronica Julenta Kareth ◽  
Reni Shintasari
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Multi Stakeholder ◽  
Collection Methods

This paper aims to determine the policies implemented by the Papua National Narcotics Agency against drug trafficking. This article is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection methods through interviews and literature study. Data analysis using descriptive analysis model. The results showed that the role of BNN Papua is very central in the eastern region and the Indonesian border. The policies that have been planned by BNN with multi-stakeholder have been implemented, but the new modes adopted by the international network vary. The drug subscription policy cannot be carried out by one institution only, it needs to be supported by other government agencies and the community. The need for a serious role for the regional and central government in both preventive efforts and subscription programs in synergy with the Papua Provincial BNN.

scholarly journals Comparative Study of Cultural Value Orientation between China and America

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Jie Yan ◽  
Yuying Li
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
The United States ◽  
Value Orientation ◽  
Cultural Barriers ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Cultural Communication ◽  
The West ◽  
Cultural Exchanges

In today's world, cultural exchanges have become more and more frequent because of the economic integration and technological globalization, but people from different countries may have different culture values. China and the United States, as representatives of the East and the West, also have great differences in value orientation. Therefore, understanding the differences between each culture has both theoretical and practical significance for their inter-cultural communication. This paper analyzes the differences between Chinese and American cultural values from five aspects: nature, humanity, time, relationship, and human actions. It will have an important guiding role in eliminating cultural barriers and promoting the development of Chinese and American culture in inter-cultural communication.

scholarly journals Orientation of sasi Cultural Values in Maluku

2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 01027
Author(s):  
Jenny Koce Matitaputty
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Cultural Orientation ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
External Disturbances ◽  
Man And Nature ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Human Position

More than the cultural values contained in the management of natural resources in Maluku will always include the principles and traditions of sasi and adat because they are an intrinsic part of a culture which for centuries has proven to be adaptive and resistant to external disturbances. The purpose of this study was to determine the orientation of the cultural value of sasi in Maluku. The method used is qualitative research, where observation, interviews and documentation are used to collect data from informants. The results showed that talking about cultural values in sasi would be related to the concept of the nature of human life, the work of human life, human position and space and time, the nature of man and nature as well as the relationship between humans and humans and other people. Where the culture of sasi illustrates what humans must do, It is hoped that sasi culture will remain a part of the Saparua indigenous people so that people will continue to choose the values of sasi cultural orientation so that social life and ecological life will continue to be sustainable from the control of sasi cultural values.

scholarly journals Cultural Values in The Poetry of Cianjur Poets

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Latifah L.
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Collaborative Work ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Human Relations ◽  
Space And Time ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Human Position

This article will discuss cultural values in the poetry of Cianjur poets. The method used in this research is descriptive method. Data sources are two anthologies of poetry, namely "Selalu Ada Rindu" a collaborative work of the poets of Cianjur and "Jejak" by Edwar Maulana. From the analysis, results of research are obtained, those are, there are 10 cultural values relating to the nature of human life: weir of evil, tawadhu, sympathy, khusyu, pray, tawakal, tasyakur, arraja'a, wisdom, and preventing persecution. Human work has 7 cultural values, namely business, provision, preventing persecution, creating, adding knowledge/insight, courage and ideals. Human position in space and time has 8 cultural values, namely sympathy, peace, arraj'a, love of nature, tasyakur, love, solemnness, effort and provision. Human relations with natural surroundings has 7 cultural values namely loving nature, sympathy/feeling what others feel, ideals, peace, perseverance, and exploiting nature. Then human relations with each other have 11 cultural values namely courage, love, prayer, provision, ideals, creating, endeavoring, respecting, tasyakur, khusyu, and utilizing nature.Keywords: cultural value, poetry, poet, Cianjur

scholarly journals PANRITA LOPI: Cultural Value and Religiosity Behind Professionalism of Making Pinisi Boats in Bulukumba Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Eymal B Demmalino ◽  
Tamzil Ibrahim ◽  
Yopie Lumoindong
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Complementary Analysis ◽  
Research Show

The main of this article to be expressed are Cultural Values and the Religiosity Behind the Skills (Kepanritaan) of Pinisi Boat Making in a very well-known community of boat makers in Ara, Bira and Tanalemo Villages, Bontobahari District, Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi. This research uses the verstehen method (Weber in Ritzer and Goodman, 2004 and Kaelan, 2005) on Pinisi Boat Making Activities and Changes from the beginning to the era of shipping modernization. The data was collected by combining comprehensive data collection techniques (observation, in-depth interviews, documentation, and triangulation: Sugiyono, 2007) and analyzed using interpretive post positivistic qualitative descriptive analysis method (with systemic complementary analysis procedures: Data Collection), Grouping, Categorization, and Discarding Insignificant Data (Data Reduction), Mapping Data on Causality between Data Categorization, and Conclusion: Miles and Huberman, 1995). The results of the research show that the professionalism in making pinisi boats is built on the basis of assessment with the underlying occult values. A cultural value that tends to be ecologically oriented in the sense of keeping the relationship harmonious with the natural ruler in a magical way. These values tend to weaken amid the development of shipping modernization and the development of the boat-making industry.

scholarly journals Eksistensi Budaya Dayak dalam Novel Batas Karya Akmal Nasery Basral

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Dian Nathalia Inda
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Sound Art ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Religious System ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Literary System

This research aims to reveal the Dayak culture types which contained in the novel Batas and describe the existence of the culture with the conditions of modern society. This research uses a literary anthropological approach that encompasses tradition, customs, myths, and cultural events in past events. The literature study method is used to collect data. Source of data comes from Batas, while data is analyzed by descriptive analysis method.  The result of the analysis shows that Dayak culture in the novel Batas is a human life tool in the form of mandau and chopsticks; a livelihood in the form of farming and hunting; knowledge system in the form of shifting cultivation systems and preserving forests; social system in the form of custom fines and decapitaing; religious system in the form of spiritual animals, beliefs and Dayak devices; the language and literary system in the form of mantra.; and Dayak ethnic arts in the form of sound art and traditional musical instruments. Dayak culture has been eroded, but there is also a shift in value and meaning because it is no longer relevant to the condition of society today.Tulisan ini bertujuan mengungkapkan kebudayaan Dayak yang terdapat dalam Batas dan menggambarkan eksistensi kebudayaan tersebut dengan kondisi masyarakat modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan antropologi sastra yang melingkupi tradisi, adat istiadat, mitos, dan peristiwa kebudayaan pada peristiwa-peristiwa masa lampau. Metode studi pustaka digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Sumber data berasal dari novel Batas, sedangkan data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Analisis menunjukkan kebudayaan Dayak yang ada di novel Batas adalah peralatan kehidupan manusia berupa mandau dan sumpit; mata pencaharian berupa bertani dan berburu; sistem pengetahuan berupa sistem perladangan berpindah dan menjaga kelestarian hutan; sistem kemasyarakatan berupa denda adat dan mengayau; sistem religi berupa hewan spiritual, kepercayaan dan gawai Dayak; sistem bahasa dan sastra berupa mantra; dan kesenian etnik Dayak berupa seni suara dan alat musik tradisional. Kebudayaan Dayak tesebut ada yang telah hilang, tetapi ada juga yang mengalami penggeseran nilai dan makna karena sudah tidak relevan lagi dengan kondisi masyarakat kini.

scholarly journals The Driving Factor for Stability of Voter Turnout in Southeast Asia: The Evidence from Malaysian and Indonesian Elections

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Husnul Isa Harahap ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Political Participation ◽  
Voter Turnout ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Theoretical Implication ◽  
Voter Participation ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Political Awareness ◽  
Political Perceptions ◽  
Comparison Approach ◽  
Analyse Data

The objective of the study was to describe voter participation (turnout) in South East Asia, particlarry in Indonesian and Malaysian elections from 2004–2019, and the factors that cause stable participation. The participation of voters (turnout) in Malaysia’s elections from 2004–2018 is 73.90–84%. The participation of voters in Indonesia’s elections from 2004–2019 is 70.99–84.09%. This means that voter participation in the last three election periods was stable in both countries. This study shows that four factors cause stable participation: political awareness, rationality, political perceptions, and electoral orientation that is candidate-oriented. The theoretical implication of this study was to strengthen Timothy Feddersen and Alvaro Sandroni, and John G. Matsusaka’s theory about voter political participation or voter behaviour on election day. The originality of this study is that there are special characteristics behind stable political participation in Indonesia and Malaysia. Methods of data collection in this study is based on literature study and analytical method uses the descriptive analysis method. This study also uses a political comparison approach to analyse data.

scholarly journals RUMAH GADANG SEBAGAI LAMBANG DEMOKRASI SUKU MINANGKABAU DI SUMATERA UTARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
Muhammad Azhar Faturahman ◽  
Muhammad Yusvado A H ◽  
Silvia Rini Putri
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Deliberation Process ◽  
It Impacts

Abstract – The ethnic of Minangkabau is known for their competency in implementing social and cultural values. Minangkabau is one of the ethnic that is upholding egalitiarian and democracy system. One of their cultures related is deliberation to achieve consensus within the community. The deliberation process is done stagely by holding conferences inside one of their custom houses or known as gadang house. Gadang house is very symbolic to the Minangkabau ethnic and carries important social and cultural values. As is well known, deliberation or discussion  has an important role in Indonesia’s democracy system. This study aims to discuss and discover the meaning and values behind Minangkabau’s custom house and how it impacts the effectiveness of the deliberation process by its relevance as a symbol to represent democracy values in the Minangkabau community. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis by performing literature study. According to the result of the study, authors expect to expand insight and knowledge of Indonesian people with Minangkabau culture and its  implementation of democracy values in daily life. Abstrak – Masyarakat suku Minangkabau dikenal sebagai salah satu suku yang memiliki menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai sosial dan budaya. Salah satu kebudayaan masyarakat suku Minangkabau yang erat kaitannya dengan demokrasi adalah pelaksanaan musyawarah untuk mufakat dalam. Musyawarah oleh masyarakat Minangkabau dilakukan secara bertahap dan dalam beberapa pertemuan di rumah adat gadang atau balai adat. Dalam konsep demokrasi di Indonesia, musyawarah merupakan hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna dari rumah adat gadang serta seberapa besar pengaruhnya sebagai lambang yang merepresentasikan nilai-nilai demokrasi pada masyarakat Minangkabau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis dengan melakukan studi literatur. Dari hasil penelitian yang sudah dilakukan, penulis berharap dapat menambah wawasan dan ilmu pengetahuan kepada masyarakat Indonesia akan kearifan budaya Nusantara dalam menjalankan demokrasi di dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

scholarly journals Dakwah Kultural dalam Upacara Adat Ngalaksa

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-289
Author(s):  
Mukhlis Aliyudin
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Mutual Respect

Religion and culture continue to color the human life. In fact, the two are inseparable, complementary to each other and give meaning. Religion is always alive and embedded in cultural values, otherwise the culture is always cooperative with religious values. Not a bit of cultural values to accommodate religious values. And in between the spread of religious and cultural value to the community is by propaganda. As happened in the community Rancakalong Sumedang ceremony Indigenous Ngalaksa, which indirectly has happened blend of religious values with the local cultural values, and propaganda with the culture in this area is considered appropriate because it has made this region a peaceful, secure, peaceful, and mutual respect among fellow citizens.

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