scholarly journals Comparison of Application of Jigsaw IV and Reverse Jigsaw Methods based on Students’ Participation and Achievement

Author(s):  
Komang Talita Putri Sri Dewati ◽  
Basori Basori ◽  
Agus Efendi

<p>The purpose of this research is to study the effects of Jigsaw IV and Reverse Jigsaw cooperative learning model from participation and achievement (cognitive abilities). The method used in this research was the experiment 2x2 factorial design. The population was students (X Class) of SMK N 3 Surakarta. This research used a cluster random sampling technique. The techniques of collecting data of this research were the interview, observation, questionnaire, and testing. The techniques of data analysis were used as a two-way analysis of variance. Based on this research, it could be concluded as follows: (1) there is a different influence between application of Jigsaw IV and Reverse Jigsaw cooperative learning model based on students' cognitive ability (Sig. = 0,045 &lt; 0,05), (2) there is a different influence between the high and low category of students' participation toward cognitive ability (Sig. = 0,000 &lt; 0,05), (3) there is an interaction between the influence of cooperative learning type Jigsaw IV and Reverse Jigsaw application and students' participation toward students' cognitive ability (Sig. = 0,027 &lt; 0,05). The result of this research could be put into consideration for the teacher to application Jigsaw IV and Reverse Jigsaw cooperative learning model in the learning activity.</p>

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-26
Author(s):  
Belva Yessica Grace Morainauli

This study aims to determine whether the Round Table cooperative learning model influences the mathematical communication skills of students of SMAN 101 Jakarta. This research was conducted in the even semester of the 2018/2019 academic year on the subject of Lines and Series. The research method used was quasi-experimental. The target population of this study were all students of SMAN 101 Jakarta and the affordable population in this study were students of XI MIPA. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling technique. The research instrument used was a test of mathematical communication skills as many as four description questions. the instrument has gone through content validation tests, construct validation and empirical validation. After the instrument is valid, reliability is tested where the correlation coefficient obtained is 0.5602. After testing the normality, homogeneity and similarity of averages and cluster random sampling. XI MIPA 2 was chosen as the control class and XI MIPA 4 as the experimental class. Based on the calculation of the research data of the two classes, each of them is normally distributed and has the same or homogeneous variance. Therefore, hypothesis testing is done by using t-test statistics with a significant level α = 0.05. Based on the results of the test, the value of tcount = 2.43499 and t table = 1.6682 is obtained, so that it gets tcount> ttable. So reject H0. This shows that there is the influence of Round Table cooperative learning model on mathematical communication skills of students of SMAN 101 Jakarta.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-27
Author(s):  
Lisa Yuliana ◽  
Ikbal Barlian ◽  
Riswan Jaenudin

Abstract :This research entitled "The Influence of Cooperative Learning Model "Inside Outside Circle Type to the activeness of students class X on Economic subject in SMA Srijaya Negara Palembang". The problem formulation of the research is "whether there is influence of cooperative learning model Inside Outside Circle Type to the activeness of student sclass X on Economic subject in SMA Srijaya Negara Palembang”. This research is an experimental research which uses pre experiment with One Group Pretest-Postest Design method. The population of this research is all students of class X in SMA Srijaya Negara Palembang. The sample used is cluster random sampling. In this case, there are 30 students of X IIS selected. The data collection techniques that used is observation. The technique of observation data analysis is obtained from the result of pre observation and post observation. The results of observational data analysis of learning models is 93.3% while the observation on learning activenessis. 79.1%. From the result, it can be interpreted that the students of class X IIS 1 areactive in learning. Furthermore, the hypothesis uses t test. The result of the research is t = 26,32 where, tcount> ttable = 26,32> 1,685. This shows that there is influence of cooperative learning model "Inside Outside Circle Type "to the activeness of student sclass X on Economic subject in SMA Srijaya Negara Palembang. Abstrak: Penelitian ini berjudul “Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Inside Outside Circle terhadap Keaktifan Belajar Peserta Didik pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi kelas X di SMA Srijaya Negara Palembang”. Adapun rumusan masalah penelitian yaitu “apakah ada pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Inside Outside Circle terhadap keaktifan belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas X di SMA Srijaya Negara Palembang”. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, yang menggunakan pra eksperimen dengan metode One Grup Pretest-Postest Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X di SMA Srijaya Negara Palembang. Sampel penelitian menggunakan cluster random sampling, sehingga terpilih kelas X IIS 1 yang berjumlah 30 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi. Teknik analisis data observasi diperoleh dari hasil pre observasi dan post observasi. Hasil analisis data observasi pada penerapan model pembelajaran dengan rerata sebesar 93,3% sedangkan observasi pada keaktifan belajar sebesar 79,1% dapat diinterpretasikan keaktifan pada kelas X IIS 1 tergolong aktif. Hipotesis menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai thitung sebesar 26,32 dimana, thitung> ttabel = 26,32 > 1,685. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Inside Outside Circle terhadap keaktifan belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas X di SMA Srijaya Negara Palembang.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nila Hartati ◽  
Putu Artayasa ◽  
Nur Lestari

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick (Tongkat berbicara) terhadap hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi Tahun Ajaran 2011/2012. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi dan sampel penelitian adalah kelas XA yang berjumlah 27 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XC yang berjumlah 30 orang sebagai kelas kontrol. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Data hasil penelitian berupa hasil belajar kognitif (nilai Post-test), hasil belajar  afektif (rubrik penilaian afektif) dan lembar observasi aktivitas guru. Untuk menguji hipótesis digunakan uji-t polled varians  terhadap hasil belajar (Kognitif dan afektif) antara kelas ekeperimen dan kontrol dengan taraf kesalahan 5% menunjukkan nilai thitung > ttabel (2,583 >1,673). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick (Tongkat Berbicara) berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi tahun ajaran 2011/2012.Kata kunci : pembelajaran kooperatif, Talking Stick (Tongkat Berbicara) , hasil belajar.Abstract: This research was to know the effect of cooperative learning model by Talking Stick type the result learn of biology to students grade an  SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi in academic year 2011/2012. This type of research is an eksperimental. Population in this research were students in class X SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi and sample at this research are XA grade student amounting to 27 people as a class experimental and XC class student who numbered 30 persons as the control class. Sampel were determined using cluster random sampling technique. Data from studies of cognitive result larning (the post-test), affective result learning (affective assessment rubric), and teacher activity sheet. To test the hypothesis used polled varince t-test against the result of learning (Cognitive and Affective) between classes experimental and control with and error level of  5% shows the value  tcount > ttable  (2.583 >1,673). It can be concluded that the effect of cooperative learning model types talking stick the result learn biology class X SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi academic year 2011/2012.Key words: Cooperative Learning, Talking Stick, Learning Outcome


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Utin Desy Susiaty ◽  
Hodiyanto Hodiyanto

<p>The aims of this study is to find out: (1) a better learning model between contextual, realistic or conventional; (2) better learning outcomes between students with high, medium or low interpersonal intelligence; (3) better learning outcomes between students with high, medium or low interpersonal intelligence on each learning model; (4) a better learning model between contextual, realistic or conventional at each level of interpersonal intelligence. This research is using the experimental method. The sampling technique is cluster random sampling. Data collection tools used were questionnaires and tests. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of three-way variance with unequal cells. The results showed that: (1) contextual learning models are better than realistic but provide the same learning outcomes as conventional, while realistic and conventional learning outcomes are equally good; (2) students who have high, medium or low interpersonal intelligence have the same learning outcomes; (3) In each learning model, students with high, medium and low interpersonal intelligence have the same learning outcomes; (4) At each level of interpersonal intelligence, the contextual learning model is better than realistic and conventional.</p>


EDUTECH ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Nurul Fadila

Abstract. The research problem is the low level of student learning independence in learn-ing physics that have an impact on the low student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to find out the improvement of the independence of learning physics that has an impact on student learning outcomes using cooperative learning model of Numbered Head Together type assisted edmodo. This research use quasi-experiment design. The population in the study was all students of class X SMK N 2 Medan. The research sample consisted of 2 classes, each of which consisted of 30 students, use cluster random sampling technique. Data collection techniques for measure learning independence in form of multiple choice questionnaires totaling 15 items. Data analysis techniques used include normality test, homogeneity test, t-test, and N-gain test. The re-sults of study using the t-test obtained by tcount 4,863 while the t table was 2,002. So that t count> t table (4.863> 2.002) then Ha is accepted and the N-gain test shows that there is an increase in student learning independence of 0.07. From this study it can be concluded that through Edmodo assisted type Numbered Head Together cooperative learning model can increase the independence of students' physics learning. Abstract. Latarbelakang masalah penelitian ini adalah rendahnya tingkat kemandirian belajar siswa dalam pelajaran fisika yang berdampak pada rendahnya hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemandirian belajar fisika yang berdampak pada hasil belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Head Together berbantuan edmodo. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperiment design. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 2 Medan. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 2 kelas, yang masing-masing berjumlah 30 siswa, menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data untuk mengukur kemandirian belajar berupa kuesioner angket pilihan berganda yang berjumlah 15 item. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji-t, dan uji N-gain. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji-t diperoleh thitung sebesar 4,863 sedangkan ttabel sebesar 2,002. Sehingga thitung > ttabel (4,863 > 2,002) maka Ha diterima dan uji N-gain menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan kemandirian belajar siswa sebesar 0,07. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Head Together berbantuan edmodo dapat meningkatkan kemandirian belajar fisika siswa.


Aksioma ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-178
Author(s):  
Siti Hadijah ◽  
Sutji Rochaminah ◽  
Maxinus Jaeng

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw lebih baik daripada pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional di Kelas IX MTs Negeri 1 Kota Palu. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw lebih baik daripada pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu. Desain penelitian ini adalah pre-post test control design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IX MTs Negeri 1 Kota Palu dengan teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling. Nilai rata-rata siswa kelas eksperimen 47 dan standar deviasi 17,04 sedangkan nilai rata-rata siswa kelas kontrol 40 dan standar deviasi 13,40. Data yang diperoleh berdistribusi normal dan homogen, maka pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknis statistik parametris yaitu uji t. Hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh bahwa nilai ????tabel = 1,67 dan ????hitung = 2,96 sehingga H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw lebih baik daripada pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional di kelas IX MTsN 1 Kota Palu. Kata Kunci:   Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw, Model Pembelajaran Konvensional,  dan Pemahaman Konsep   Abstract: This research purposed to determine is mathematics concept understanding students who learn by using jigsaw cooperative learning model better than students who learn by using conventional learning model in class IX MTs Negeri 1 Kota Palu. The hypothesis is that mathematics concept understanding students who learn by using jigsaw cooperative learning model better than students who learn by using conventional learning model. The type of research is a quasi experiment. Design of research is pre-post control design. The population of this research is all students of class IX  MTs Negeri 1 Kota Palu with samples taken by cluster random sampling technique. The average score of the experiment class students is 47 and standard deviation is 17.04 and the average score of the control class students is 40 and standard deviation is 13.40. The data is normal distribution and homogen, hypothesis test using t test. Results of hypothesis test obtained value ????table = 1.67 and ????count = 2.96 it means H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. This indicated that mathematics concept understanding students who learn by using jigsaw cooperative learning model have better than mathematics concept understanding students who learn by using conventional learning model in class IX MTsN 1 Kota Palu. Keywords:  Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Model, Conventional Learning Model, and Concept Understanding


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Mendarissan Aritonang ◽  
Abdul Hamid K ◽  
Julaga Situmorang

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan :(1) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TST lebih tinggi dari mahasiswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT. (2) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar  pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar teoritis dan mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar pragmatis. (3) Untuk mengetahui interaksi antara model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan gaya belajar  terhadap hasil belajar pengantar bisnis. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Universitas Methodist Indonesia. Populasi berjumlah 180 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cluster random sampling. Metode penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2 x 2 dilanjutkan dengan statistik inferensial dengan menggunakan ANAVA dua jalur dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05 yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Scheffe. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TSTS lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT; (2) hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar teoritis lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar pragmatis; (3) terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan gaya belajar  dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar mahasiswa.  Kata Kunci: model pembelajaran kooperatif, TST, NHT, gaya belajar, pengantar bisnis.  Abstract: This study aims: (1) To find out the introductory learning outcomes of business students who are taught with the cooperative learning model of the TST type are higher than students who are taught with the cooperative learning model of the NHT type. (2) To find out the introductory learning outcomes of business students who have theoretical learning styles and students who have pragmatic learning styles. (3) To determine the interaction between cooperative learning models with learning styles on introductory business learning outcomes. This research was conducted at the Methodist University of Indonesia. The population is 180 people. Sampling was done by cluster random sampling. Quasi-experimental research method with 2 x 2 factorial design followed by inferential statistics using two-way ANAVA with a significant level α = 0.05 followed by the Scheffe test. The results showed: (1) the results of introductory business learning students who were taught with the cooperative learning model type TSTS were higher than the results of introductory business learning students who were taught with the NHT type cooperative learning model; (2) the results of introductory business learning students who have theoretical learning styles are higher than the results of introductory business learning students who have pragmatic learning styles; (3) there is an interaction between cooperative learning models and learning styles in influencing student learning outcomes. Keywords: cooperative learning model, TST, NHT, learning style, business introduction.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Nurul Huda Arianti ◽  
Syubhan Annur ◽  
Mastuang Mastuang

Student learning outcomes is still less than optimal or unsatisfactory, it can be known through the data replication midterm class XI IPA at SMAN 9 Banjarmasin. This happens because the learning methods and models used by teachers based on observations during the learning tend to be monotonous and less engaging students, so that students are less enthusiastic and less active in the following study. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in learning outcomes of students using cooperative learning model Pair Check with the type of Think Pair Square in class XI SMA Negeri 9 Banjarmasin. This type of research used in this research is quantitative quasi-experimental research design. This study population is all students in grade XI IPA at SMAN 9 Banjarmasin. Samples were taken using cluster random sampling. Data collection techniques are techniques achievement test and documentation. The results showed that there are differences in learning outcomes of students using cooperative learning model Pair Check with the type of Think Pair Square in class XI SMA Negeri 9 Banjarmasin.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-139
Author(s):  
Nadya Pratiwi ◽  
Yulkifli Yulkifli

Abstract: Lack of practical activities in schools can result in a decrease in the creativity of students. worksheets based on the discovery learning model in them trigger students to think creatively and critically. The sampling technique is cluster random sampling. The purpose of this study is to look at the improvement of skills competencies which are assisted by student worksheets based on the discovery learning model. The data analysis technique is testing hypotheses where there is a difference which means the use of this student worksheet. Hypothesis testing conditions are to carry out normality tests for skill scores from both sample classes and homogeneity tests to see the distribution of values from two sample classes that have homogeneous data. after treatment is obtained, the average value of the skills of the experimental class is 78.62 and for the control class is 70.10.Abstrak: Kurangnya kegiatan praktikum di sekolah dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kreativitas siswa. lembar kerja berbasis model discovery learning di dalamnya memicu siswa untuk berpikir kreatif dan kritis. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah cluster random sampling. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat peningkatan kompetensi keterampilan yang dibantu oleh lembar kerja siswa berdasarkan pada model pembelajaran penemuan. Teknik analisis data menguji hipotesis di mana ada perbedaan yang berarti penggunaan lembar kerja siswa ini. syarat pengujian hipotesis adalah untuk melakukan tes normalitas untuk skor keterampilan dari kedua kelas sampel dan tes homogenitas untuk melihat distribusi nilai dari dua kelas sampel yang memiliki data homogen. setelah perawatan diperoleh, nilai rata-rata keterampilan dari kelas eksperimen adalah 78,62 dan untuk kelas kontrol adalah 70,10.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Sri Utami ◽  
Lalu Sucipto

Abstrak - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Salafiyah Darul Falah Mataram yang berjumlah 153 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelas VIII B dengan jumlah 28 siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain pre-eksperimen (One Group Pretest Postest Design). Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan teknik cluster  random sampling . Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t test Sampel Related. Hasil perhitungan uji-t tes Sampel Related  didapatkan  sebesar dan sebesar dengan taraf signifikan . Karena , maka menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) efektif terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa.Abstract: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Teachers Assisted Individualization (TAI) learning model for students' math problem solving skills. The population in this study is the students of grade VIII SMP Salafiyah Darul Falah Mataram, amounting to 153 students. The sample in this research is class VIII B with the number of 28 students. The type of research used is quantitative research, with pre-experiment design (One Group Pretest Postest Design). The sampling technique is using cluster random sampling technique. Technique of data analysis using test-t test Sampel Related. The result of t-test calculation of Sample Related test obtained t_hitung equal to 19,01 and t_table equal to 2,052 with significant level 5%. Because t_hitung≥t_tabel, then show that Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) learning model effective to student's math problem solving ability.


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