scholarly journals APPLICATION OF STORYTELLING TECHNIQUES IN IMPROVING SPEAKING SKILLS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

Author(s):  
M. Nur Hakim

Learning to speak is one of the obstacles experienced by students of class III MIS Darul Ulum Muhammadiyah Bulukumba. These obstacles appear from a lack of vocabulary, fluency, and understanding. Therefore, this study aims to improve students' speaking skills through the application of storytelling techniques. The research conducted is action research which includes the stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection is done through observation, interviews, and speaking tests, while the data analysis is done descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of this study indicate that during the application of storytelling techniques there is an increase in speaking skills that appear from the assessment indicators, which include: pressure, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, and understanding. The results of the acquisition in the first cycle of 65.33 and an increase in cycle 2 of 73.78. Increased learning outcomes from cycle 1 to cycle 2 indicate that storytelling can have a positive impact on learning to speak.

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-55
Author(s):  
Indrianto Arif Ramadhana ◽  
Jeff Agung Perdana

Forearm pass is one of the materials that must be mastered by students of class X Senior High School. In fact, many students do not yet master and know forearm pass techniques. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) with two cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely: planning, action, observation and reflection. Data collection was carried out using observations and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Hake's Normalized Gain formula. From the results of the study it is known that the psychomotor domain of students increased by 0.42 with average criteria from cycle 1 to cycle 2. The affective domain increased by 0.37 with average criteria. The cognitive domain increased by 0.39 with average criteria. Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that learning forearm pass techniques with games method can improve student learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-33
Author(s):  
Mila Karmila

AbstrakPenelitian ini bersifat penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan pemaparan data deskripsi kualitatif dan deskripsi kuantitatif.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri atas 4 tahap yaitu: tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data proses pembelajaran setiap siklus dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun data hasil pembelajaran dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII yang berjumlah 16 orang.Tindakan yang diberikan dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui peningkatan proses pembelajaran dan hasil pembelajaran pada siklus I. Adapun siklus II berupa tindakan perbaikan terhadap kekurangan-kekurangan yang dialami pada siklus I. Hasil analisis data yang dilakukan terhadap hasil penelitian pada siklus I dan siklus II disimpulkan bahwa, pembelajaran membaca intensif pada siswa kelas VIII-I SMP Guppi Samata Gowa dengan menggunkan metode SQ4R dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pada proses pembelajaran dan hasil pembelajaran membaca intensif. Berdasarkan simpulan hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menyarankan kepada guru agar senantiasa menggunakan metode yang dapat merangsang perhatian siswa sehingga siswa merasa tertarik untuk belajar. Bagi peneliti lain dan mahasiwa yang menekuni pengajaran bahasa dan sastra Indonesia diharapkan melakukan penelitian dalam bidang membaca dengan menggunakan metode lain, demikian pula dalam membaca intensif sehingga dapat ditemukan berbagai metode pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan sebagai pembelajaran di sekolah.Kata Kunci: Membaca Intensif, Metode SQ4RAbstractThis research is a classroom action research (PTK) with the presentation of the data and descriptions kuantitatif.Penelitian qualitative descriptions was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four phases: planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data learning process of each cycle were analyzed descriptively qualitative. The data were analyzed descriptively learning outcomes quantitatively. The subjects were students of class VIII totaling 16 orang.Tindakan given intended to determine the increase in the learning process and learning results in cycle I. As for the second cycle in the form of corrective actions against deficiencies experienced in cycle I. The results of the data analysis of the the results of the study in the first cycle and the second cycle concluded that, teaching intensive reading in class VIII SMP-I Guppi Samata Gowa by using SQ4R method can improve the learning process and learning outcomes intensive reading. Conclusions based on these results, the researchers suggested to teachers to always use methods that can stimulate students' attention so that the students were interested in learning. For other researchers and students who pursue teaching Indonesian language and literature are expected to conduct research in the areas of reading by using other methods, as well as in intensive reading so you can find a variety of learning methods that can be used as learning in school.Keywords: Intensive Reading, Methods SQ4R


Author(s):  
Hardison Hardison

This study aims to describe students’ activities and their learning outcomes using make a match type of cooperative learning model in learning hiwar. This research is a classroom action research consisting of two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation and reflection. Data were collected through observation and then analyzed by using descriptive qualitative technique. The results of the data analysis indicate that make a match type can increase the activity and learning achievement of class X MAS Plus Padang Ganting students. The relevancy of students’ activities and learning activities in cycle II is increased for about 23.11%, and the unrelevancy of students’ activities and learning activities is decreased for about 16.26% in cycle II. While, students’ understanding about hiwar is increased 13.33%, and learning completeness is also increased 20.86% in cycle II.


Author(s):  
Novi Marselia

<p><em>The research aimed to increase social subject quality of third grade  elementary school students through the</em><em> application of picture and picture model using audio visual. The research was designed using classroom action research consisted of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The data was collected using test, observation, documentation, and  learning log. The result of teacher skill in the first cycle scored 25 in good category. Cycle II scored 26 in good category. Cycle III scored 33 in excelent category. The results of cognitive learning classical completeness in the first cycle was 61%. The second cycle was 78%. The third cycle was  87%.The conclusion was the application of picture and picture model using audio visual improved the quality of learning including teacher skills and student learning outcomes.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Vivi Anggraini ◽  
Adi Priyanto

This study aims to describe the process and learning outcomes of Minangkabau creation songs to stimulate the introduction of the history of Minangkabau culture for children in kindergarten aged 5-6 years. This study uses action research in group B in TK Nurul Hidayah, West Sumatra. The method used is the Kemmis and Taggart method which consists of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, field notes, action monitoring instruments and documentation. Data analysis is presented quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of quantitative data show that the ability to recognize children's history can increase after action is taken through Minangkabau creation songs. This can be seen from the results of the study which stated that the class average at pre-action was 54%. After the action in the first cycle, the class average increased to 69.70% and the second cycle increased by 82.74%. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that Minangkabau creation songs are able to increase the ability to recognize the historical history of the Minangkabau region. Keywords: History of Minangkabau Culture and Minangkabau Creation Songs


Author(s):  
Karlina Wong Lieung ◽  
Dewi Puji Rahayu

The problem that occurs in fourth grade students of SD Inpres Semangga 1, Merauke Regency is the importance of improving social studies and the nationalist character of students. This study aims to improve social studies learning outcomes on the beauty of diversity in my country theme and the nationalist character of fourth grade SD Inpres Semangga 1, Merauke Regencies students. This research is a classroom action research. The study was conducted in three cycles with each cycle consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The studies subjects were the fourth grade students of SD Inpres Semangga 1, Merauke Regency. The data used in this study were students, teachers, and observers. Data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative techniques, including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of pretest grade IV students used the concept map method of 41.76, increasing in the first cycle of 72.06, second cycle 76.47, and third cycle 80.59. The nationalist character of the students from the first cycle was categorized by 17.65%, increased in the second cycle by 70.59% and in the third cycle was 94.12%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 711
Author(s):  
Jasmini Jasmini

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of PKN by applying learning methods demonstration and teaching aids of third grade students of SDN 004 Teratak Buluh. This research is a classroom action research that includes activities with stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The results showed that the increase in student PKN learning outcomes on average students before classroom action research, namely, 66.8 experienced an increase in the first cycle of 76.4 and again increased in the second cycle of 80.4. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that by applying the demonstration learning method and the demonstration tool can improve the low PKN learning outcomes of class III SDN 004 Teratak Buluh, District of Siak Hulu, Kampar Regency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Harniyati Harniyati

This research is a classroom action research aimed at improving student learning outcomes in Civics lessons taught through CIRC learning models (Cooperative, Integrated, Reading and Composition) in Multimedia Class X Students of SMK Negeri 3 Watampone Kab. Bone with 35 students. The implementation of this action consists of two cycles, each cycle carried out through the stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques used are the provision of tests and observation sheets. The results of the analysis obtained were changes in behavior of students who experienced an increase with the percentage in the first cycle only 94.2% and in the second cycle increased to 95.71% there was also an increase in attention, interest and motivation of students towards the subject matter given by the teacher. From this analysis, it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of PKn students in Class X Multimedia at SMK Negeri 3 Watampone have increased after being given action through the CIRC learning model (Cooperative, Integrated, Reading and Composition).


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Asrawati Asrawati

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of natural science students by applying the cooperative learning type snowball throwing model in class II of Kampung Baru State Primary School 007 Gunung Toar Subdistrict. This research is a classroom action research that includes activities of planning, action, observation, reflection. The subjects in this study were class II 007 State Primary School students, amounting to 21 people consisting of 9 male students and 12 female students. The results showed, seen from the basic scores of students who completed as many as 10 people with a percentage of 47.61%. After repairs in the first cycle, student learning outcomes increased to 15 people who completed with a percentage of 71.42%. while in the second cycle again increased to 19 people who completed with a percentage of 90.47%. Based on these results it can be concluded that by applying the snowball throwing type cooperative learning model can improve the science learning outcomes of Class II Students of the Basic Primary School 007 Kampung Baru, Gunung Toar District.


Author(s):  
Dwi Ganis Noviyanti

<pre>The use of appropriate media in the teaching and learning process will create a pleasant learning atmosphere. In the teaching and learning process, teachers are expected to provide teaching that is easily understood by students. One of the learning media that can be used to improve learning outcomes of PPKN subjects in the precepts of Pancasila is audio visual media. This research is a classroom action research conducted in three cycles consisting of the stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data obtained from teacher observations in managing learning, observations of student activities in the learning process, and student learning test results. The data analysis technique used is quantitative techniques. The results showed that the students' learning outcomes using audio-visual media in the first cycle had an average value of 76. In the second cycle the average value was 84 and in the third cycle the average value was 86. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the use of audio media visuals are very suitable for use in learning and can improve learning outcomes.</pre>


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